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2022年福建省龍巖市冠豸中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecostoforganicfoodishigherthan_____ofconventionalfoodbecausetheorganicpricetagreflectsmorecloselythetruecostofgrowingthefood. A.it
B.one
C.that
D.this參考答案:C2.Althoughitwaspastmidnightandmostoftheguestswentback,someyoungfriends______inmyhouse,chatting.
A.left
B.delayed
C.remained
D.setoff參考答案:C3.Don’ttrytopersuadeyourboss;hewon’thavethe
ofemployingme-afleshstudent.(原創(chuàng))
A.intention
B.a(chǎn)ttention
C.sense
D.a(chǎn)ttraction參考答案:A略4.Hefelt
assoonasherealizedthathehadaskedafoolishquestion
A.bored
B.displeased
C.embarrassed
D.disappointed
參考答案:C5.
Theflowersweresolovelythatthey__________innotime.
A.sold
B.hadbeensold
C.weresold
D.wouldsell
參考答案:C
解析:根據(jù)所提供的情景“Theflowersweresolovely”可判斷出要用一般過去時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。再根據(jù)theflowers與sell的關(guān)系可確定用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示很快就賣完了。選項(xiàng)A和D都是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),所以是錯(cuò)誤的。過去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,也可能是早已完成或結(jié)束,即“過去的過去”;也可以指過去的動(dòng)作延續(xù)到過去的某個(gè)時(shí)刻。所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“Theflowersweresolovely”之前,也是錯(cuò)誤的。
6.I________thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome.A.won’t
B.can
C.can’t
D.will參考答案:C7.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeathsresultingfromthoseaccidents______greatlyoverthepastyear.A.isincreasing
B.hasincreased
C.areincreasing
D.haveincreased參考答案:B8.Ifwekeepwastingsomuchenergy,________arethatouroilwellswilldryupandtheenvironmentwillbedestroyed.A.problems
B.difficulties
C.questions
D.chances參考答案:D9.Ifeelsurethat____qualificationabilityandexperienceyouaresuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind.A.onaccountof
B.inspiteof
C.bymeansof
D.intermsof參考答案:D略10.Wecannolonger____toconsiderwaterasanalmostfreeresourcethatwecanuseasmuchaswelike.
A.permit
B.afford
C.expect
D.offer參考答案:B略11.It’sthe_________inthecountrytogooutandenjoythemselvesinnatureonthefirstdayofspring.
A.use
B.custom
C.habits
D.customs參考答案:B.12.Goodadvertisementsoftenuseswords________peopleattachpositivemeaning.A.inwhich
B.towhich
C.which
D.that參考答案:B13.Wehaven`thadanysuccess_______Abeforelong
Bsolong
Cbyfar
Dsofar參考答案:D14.Honestlyspeaking,
ouradviceyouwouldn’thavebeencaughtinsuchanawkwardsituation.A.youfollowed B.youhadfollowedC.shouldyou follow D.hadyoufollowed參考答案:D15.﹣﹣﹣We'dbetterleavenow.﹣﹣﹣Nohurry.Thetrain______at10o'clock.()A.hasleft B.left C.leaves D.wouldleave參考答案:C我們最好現(xiàn)在動(dòng)身.不用急,火車十點(diǎn)才開.本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法.在表示時(shí)間表上或不可輕易更改的動(dòng)作時(shí),一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)可以用來表達(dá)將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,是將來時(shí)態(tài)的一種特殊表示法.故選C.16.Thecoldweather,whichhas______ totheseriousairpollutioninBeijing,isreportedtostoplaterthisweek.A.applied B.contributed
C.submitted
D.referred參考答案:B17.The
new
CCTV
Tower,
___________
shape
is
uniquely
designed,
is
frequently
visited
by
traveler.
A.its
B.which
C.where
D.whose
參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Childrendonotthinkthewayadultsdo.Formostof
61
firstyearoflife,ifsomethingisoutofsight,itisoutofmind.
62
youcoverababy’sfavoritetoywithapieceofcloth,thebabythinksthetoyhasdisappearedandstops
63
(look)forit.A4-year-oldmayobjectthathis/hersisterhas
64
(much)fruitjuicewhenitisonlytheshapesoftheglassesthatdiffer,nottheamountofjuice.Yetchildrenaresmart
65
theirownway.Likegoodlittlescientists,childrenarealwaystestingtheirchild-sizedtheoriesabout
66
thingswork.Whenyourchildthrowsherspoononthefloorforthesixthtimeasyoutrytofeedher,andyousay,“That’senough!Iwillnotpickupyourspoonagain!”thechildwill
67
(immediate)testyourclaim.Areyouserious?Areyou
68(annoy)?Whatwillhappenifshethrowsthespoonagain?Sheisnotdoingthistodriveyoucrazy;rather,she
69
(learn)thatherdesiresandyourscandiffer,andthatsometimesthose
70
(differ)areimportantandsometimestheyarenot.參考答案:61.the62.If63.looking64.more65.in66.how67.immediately68.annoyed69.islearning70.differences61.the考查冠詞。Thefirstyear第一年;62.If考查連詞。句意;如果你用一塊布蓋住小孩喜歡的玩具,小孩會(huì)認(rèn)為玩具消失了,停止的尋找。63.looking考查動(dòng)詞的用法。Stopdoing停止做某事;64.more
考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。句意:當(dāng)姐姐杯子里面的果汁與他不同,小孩子會(huì)提出反對(duì);65.in考查介詞.inone’sway用。。的方式;66.how考查賓語(yǔ)從句;how引導(dǎo)about的賓語(yǔ)從句;67.immediately考查副詞。句意;孩子會(huì)立刻進(jìn)行思考。68.annoyed考查形容詞.beannoyed人對(duì),,感到生氣;69.islearning考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:她不會(huì)這樣做讓你瘋狂而是正在學(xué)習(xí)你的思想和他的思想是不同的,這些不同有時(shí)重要,有時(shí)不重要的。70.differences考查名詞。句意:她不會(huì)這樣做讓你瘋狂而是正在學(xué)習(xí)你的思想和他的思想是不同的,這些不同有時(shí)重要,有時(shí)不重要的。三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whilelead(鉛)poisoningisserious,parentscantakestepstoreducetheriskfortheirchildren.
66
TakeNotes:startbycheckingtoseeifyouownanyitemsrecalledbytheConsumerProductSafetyCommission.Getridofanytoyswithchippedpaint,orotherbrokenanddamagedparts.Notsureitcontainslead?
67
CleanUp:toavoidleadexposurefromsourcesinthehome,keepfloorsandotherplayareascleanandfreeofdustandpieces.
68
Storetoysoffthefloorinacleanplace.Andifyouliveinahousewithleadpipes,runningcoldwaterforafewminutesandusingawaterfilter(過濾器)canreduceleadlevels.BuySmart:avoidno-nameproduceandbecarefulwhenyoubuyitemsatdollarstores,streetfairs,thriftstoresoryardsales.
69
Eveniftheydon’tcontainlead,theycouldbecomeachokinghazard(危險(xiǎn)).Alsomakesuretheartsandcraftssuppliesyoubuyarenon-toxicanddesignedforchildren’suse.GetTested:childrenwithleadpoisoningmaynothaveeasilyrecognizablesymptoms.
70
Thismightmeanthattherewillbealotofteststhat
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