Unit1TheEndocrineSystem

TextA

Labeling

1.pinealgland2.pituitarygland3.thyroidgland4.thymus

5.adrenalgland6.pancreas7.ovary(female)8.testes(male)

ReviewQuestions

1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.C9.B10.B

Matching

l.g2.i3.e4.b5.a6.j7.c8.d9.f10.h

ApplyingTheorytoPractice

1.ThedoctormightexplainthatGHadministrationwouldcausehissontogrowtaller.Hemight

alsoexplainthathemightdevelopunwantedchangesinhisskeletalstructureconsistentwith

acromegaly.Othersideeffectsarealsopossible.Examplesincludeabnormaljointformationand

diabetesmellitus.

2.InsufficientvitaminDresultsininsufficientCa2+absorptionbytheintestine.Asaresult,blood

Ca2+levelsbegintofall.InresponsetothelowbloodCa2+levels,PTHissecretedfromthe

parathyroidglands.PTHactsprimarilyonbone,causingbonetobebrokendownandCa2+tobe

releasedintothebloodtomaintainbloodCa.levelswithinthenormalrange.Inadults,somuch

Ca2+caneventuallyberemovedfrombonesthattheybecomesoft,fragile,andeasilybroken.In

adults,theconditioniscalledosteomalacia,andinchildren,theconditioniscalledrickets.The

bonesofchildrencanbecomebentanddeformed.

3.LargedosesofcortisonecandamagetheadrenalcortexbecausecortisoneinhibitsACTH

secretionfromtheanteriorpituitarygland.ACTHisrequiredtokeeptheadrenalcortexfrom

undergoingatrophy.Prolongeduseoflargedosesofcortisonecancausetheadrenalglandto

atrophysomuchthatitcannotrecoverifACTHsecretiondoesincreaseagain.

MedicalTerminology

WordPartsMeaningExamples

aden(o)-glandadenopathy腺病

adenocarcinoma腺癌

sialadenitis涎腺炎

crin(o)-secreteapocrine頂漿分泌的

endocrinologist內(nèi)分泌學(xué)家

exocrine外分泌的

secret(o)-secretesecretodermatosis皮膚分泌異常

antisecretory抗分泌物

hypersecretion分泌過(guò)多

hormon(o)-hormonehormonagogue催激素劑

hormonopoiesis激素生成

hormonotherapy激素療法

pituit(o)-pituitaryglandpituitarism垂體功能障礙

pituitectomy垂體切除術(shù)

hyperpituitarism垂體功能亢進(jìn)

thyr(o)-thyroidglandthyroglobulin甲狀腺球蛋白

thyrotoxicosis甲狀腺毒癥

hypoparathyroidism甲狀旁腺功能減

退

thym(o)-thymusglandthymectomy胸腺切除術(shù)

euthymism胸腺功能正常

prothymocyte前胸腺細(xì)胞

pancre(o)-pancreaspancreatectomy胰切除術(shù)

pancreat(o)-pancreatolysis胰組織破壞

peripancreatitis胰周炎

insul(o)-islandinsulinase胰島素酶

pancreaticisletinsulinoma胰島素瘤

gonad(o)-sexglandgonadoblastoma成性腺細(xì)胞瘤

gonadotropin促性腺［激］素

ovari(o)-ovaryovariohysterectomy卵巢子宮切除術(shù)

ovariorrhaphy卵巢縫合術(shù)

hyperovarianism卵巢功能亢進(jìn)

test(o)-testistestectomy睪丸切除術(shù)

testitis睪丸炎

testosterone睪酮

iod(o)-iodineiodimetry碘量法

iodi-triiodothyronine三碘甲狀腺素

tetraiodothyronine四碘甲狀腺素

andr(o)-maleandrogen雄激素

andrology男科學(xué)

androsterone雄［笛］酮

estr(o)-femaleestradiol雌二醇

estrogen雌激素

gluc(o)-sugarglucagon高血糖素

glucocorticoid糖皮質(zhì)激素

glucolysis糖酵解

glyc(o)-sugarglycogenolysis糖原分解

hyperglycemia高血糖

triglyceride甘油三酯

trop(o)-actinguponadrenocorticotropin促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激

stimulating素

gonadotropin促性腺激素

somatotropin［促］生長(zhǎng)激素

troph(o)-nourishmentdystrophy營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良

developmenthypertrophy肥大

myatrophy肌萎縮

ster(o)-steroidcorticosteroid皮質(zhì)類(lèi)固醇

hypercholersterolemia高膽固醇血癥

aldosterone醛固酮

myx(o)-mucusmyxadenitis黏液腺炎

myxedema黏液水腫

myxosarcoma黏液肉瘤

QuizonMedicalTerminology

Task1

1.thyrotoxicosis2.pancreatectomy3.hypogonadism4.estrogenic

5.hypophysectomy/pituitectomy6.hyperglycemia7.thyroiditis

8.endocrinologist9.hypertrophy10.somatotropin

Task2

1.adenocarcinomaadeno/carcin/oma腺癌

2.secretodermatosissecreto/dermat/osis皮膚分泌異常

3.hormonopoiesishormone/poies/is激素生成

4.hypoparathyroidismhypo/para/thyr/oid/ism甲狀旁腺功能減退

5.prothymocytepro/thymo/cyt/e前胸腺細(xì)胞

6.pancreatolysispancreato/lys/is胰組織破壞

7.peripancreatitisperi/pancreat/itis胰周炎

8.gonadoblastomagonado/blast/oma成性腺細(xì)胞瘤

9.ovariohysterectomyovario/hyster/ec/tom/y卵巢子宮切除術(shù)

10.triiodothyroninetri/iodo/thyr/on/ine三碘甲狀腺素

11.estradiolestra/di/ol雌二醇

12.myatrophymy/a/troph/y肌萎縮

13.myxosarcomamyxo/sarc/oma黏液肉瘤

14.adrenocorticotropinadreno/cortico/trop/in促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素

15.tetraiodothyroninetetra/iodo/thyr/on/ine四碘甲狀腺素

TextB

ReviewQuestions

l.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.D7.B8.C9.B10.A

CaseStudy

l.C2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B

TextC

ComprehensionQuestions

1.TheprimaryculpritsfordiabetesepidemicintheUnitedStatesarepoorglycemiccontrolover

thelongtermandothermajorriskfactors,suchashypertension,cigarettesmoking,obesity,and

elevatedlevelsofcholesterolorbloodlipids.

2.TheNewYorkCityBoardofHealthapprovedanovelresponsetothediabetesepidemic:

mandatoryelectronicreportingofglycosylatedhemoglobinvaluesbylaboratoriestothecity's

DepartmentofHealthandMentalHygiene.

3.Friedensayspublichealthofficialshavebeen“asleepattheswitch”whenitcomestochronic

diseases.Hisviewisthat“l(fā)ocalhealthdepartmentsgenerallydoagoodjobofmonitoringand

controllingconditionsthatkilledpeopleintheUnitedStates100yearsago.Yetnoncommunicable

diseases,whichaccountedforlessthan20percentofU.S.deathsin1900,nowaccountforabout

80percentofdeaths.Ourlocalpublichealthinfrastructurehasnotkeptpacewiththistransition.^^

4.Theglycosylatedhemoglobinvalueistheprimarytargetforglycemiccontrol.

5.TheAmericanDiabetesAssociationrecommendsthatthebloodtestbeperformedatleasttwice

ayearinpatientswhohavestableglycemiccontrolandquarterlyinpatientswhosetreatmenthas

changedorwhosegoalsarenotbeingmet.

6.Theprimaryproblemsremainedinthediseaseregistryistheconcernaboutprivacyand

confidentiality.

Unit2TheNervousSystem

TextA

Rev沁wQuestions

1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D6.A7.B8.B9.D10.D

Labeling

1.nucleus2.collateralaxon3.presynapticterminal

4.Schwanncell5.axon6.cellbody7.dendrites

Matching

l.j2.e3.g4.d5.a6.b7.i8.h9.flO.c

MedicalTerminology

WordPartsMeaningExamples

nerv(o)-nerveinnervation神經(jīng)支酉己

neur(o)-neuroglioma神經(jīng)膠質(zhì)瘤

perineural神經(jīng)周的

myel(o)-bonemarrowmyeloencephalitis腦脊髓炎

spinalcordmyelofibrosis骨髓纖維化

promyelocyte前髓細(xì)胞

ax(o)-axonaxolysis軸突分解

axi(o)-polyaxonic多軸突的

subaxial軸下的

cephal(o)-headcephalocentesis頭顱穿刺術(shù)

cephalosporin頭抱菌素

encephal(o)-brainencephalitis腦炎

encephalomyelitis月前脊髓炎

encephalomeningitis腦膜炎

cerebell(o)-littlebraincerebellar小腦的

cerebellumcerebellitis小腦炎

cerebr(o)-largebraincerebroma腦瘤

cerebrumcerebromalacia腦軟化

cerebrovascular腦血管的

intracerebral腦內(nèi)的

cortic(o)-cortexcorticoadrenal腎上腺皮質(zhì)的

subcortical皮質(zhì)下的,皮層下的

medull(o)-medullamedullectomy髓質(zhì)切除術(shù)

medulloepithelioma髓上皮瘤

mening(o)-meningesmeningocele腦脊膜膨出

meningococcemia腦膜炎球菌血癥

extrameningeal腦脊膜外的

gangli(o)-gangliongangliectomy神經(jīng)結(jié)切除術(shù)

ganglioglioneuroma神經(jīng)節(jié)膠質(zhì)神經(jīng)瘤

gli(o)-gliaglial膠質(zhì)的

gliosarcoma膠質(zhì)肉瘤

thalam(o)-thalamusthalamotomy丘腦切開(kāi)術(shù)

hypothalamus下丘腦

pont(o)-ponsponticular小橋的

cerebropontile大腦腦橋的

poli(o)-greymatterpolioencephalitis腦灰質(zhì)炎

poliovirus脊髓灰質(zhì)炎病毒

sympath(o)-sympathysympathia交感作用；感應(yīng)；同情

sympathicopathy交感神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)病

cept-receivebiceptor雙受體

motoceptor運(yùn)動(dòng)感受器

gnos-knowledgediagnosis診斷

prognosis預(yù)后

kin(o)-movementkinase激酶

kines(o)-kinesiotherapy運(yùn)動(dòng)療法

kinet(o)-dyskinetic運(yùn)動(dòng)障礙的

esthesi(o)-feelingakinesthesia運(yùn)動(dòng)覺(jué)缺失

sensationbradyesthesia感覺(jué)遲鈍

anesthesia感覺(jué)缺失，麻醉

sthen(o)-strengthsthenometry體力測(cè)量法

asthenia無(wú)力，衰弱

myasthenia肌無(wú)力，肌衰弱

phren(o)-diaphragmphrenalgia膈痛

mindparaphrenitis膈周炎

schizophrenia精神分裂癥

psych(o)-mindpsychiatrist精神病學(xué)家

antipsychotic抗精神病藥

pleg(i)-paralysisbronchoplegia支氣管麻痹

quadriplegia四肢麻痹

hemiplegia偏癱

schiz(o)-splittingschizophrenia精神分裂癥

schizotonia肌張力分裂

somn(o)-sleepinsomnia失眠

somni-hypersomnia睡眠過(guò)度

hypn(o)-inducedsleephypnotherapy催眠療法

hypnoanesthesia催眠麻醉法

man-maniamacromania夸大妄想

narcomania麻醉劑狂

QuizonMedicalTerminology

Taskl

l.c2.b3.h4.e5.d6.g7.f8.i9,j10.a

Task2

I.B2.A3.D4.C5.A6.A

TextB

ReviewQuestions

LB2.A3.D4.A5.A6.D7.D8.A9.D10.C

Trueorfalse

l.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.F9.F10.T

CaseStudy

1.essentialhypertension:elevatedbloodpressure,oftenforindividualseighteenyearsofage

andolder,asystolicpressuregreaterthan140mmHgand/oradiastolicpressuregreaterthan

90mmHg,thatdevelopswithoutanapparentcause

hypercholesterolemia:elevatedconcentrationsofcholesterolintheblood,usuallygreater

than220mg/100mLblood,however,theamountofcholesterolpresentinhighdensity

lipoproteinsandlowdensitylipoproteinsmustalsobetakenintoaccount

afebrile:withoutafever

stroke:alsoknownasacerebrovascularaccident;damagetothecerebrumduetothesudden

blockageofbloodflowtothebrainduetobloodvesselrupture,bleedingintothebrain,ora

thrombusorembolusinacerebralbloodvessel

thrombosis:formationordevelopmentofabloodclotorthrombus

dysarthia:difficultyspeaking

hemiparesis:paralysisaffectingonlyonesideofthebody

stenosis:anabnormalnarrowingorconstrictionofapassageororifice

2.Thesymptomsthatindicatedastrokearerelatedtothedepressedfunctionofthe

nervoussystemduetoalackofbloodflowtothebrain.Thesesymptomsincluded

theweaknessontherightsideofhisbody,thelackoffeelingonhisrightside,

sluiredspeech,decreasedstrengthoftherightextremities,diminishedgagreflex,

diminisheddeeprighttendonreflexes,andrightfacialdroop.Theheadachesthat

Alberthadpreviouslybeenexperiencingwerealsoindicativeofpossibletransient

ischemicattacks,wherethereisatemporarylossofbloodflowtocertainbrain

regions,thatmayprecedeastroke.

3.TheriskfactorsthatwouldpredisposeAlbertforastrokeincludehypertension,

hypercholesterolemia,andapositivefamilyhistory(hisparentsbothdiedofstrokes).

ThefactthatAlberthasstoppedtakinghisantihypertensivemedicationwould

increasetheriskduetohypertension.Hypertensionputshimatriskforbloodvessel

rupture,whilehypercholesterolemiacanleadtodecreasedbloodflowandthe

possibilityofbloodvesselocclusion.

4.Thesymptomsweremostprobablylocalizedtoasinglesideofthebodybecauseof

thelocationofthebloodvesselocclusionorrupture.Sincethemajorityofthe

descendingnervetractsdecussate,therightsideofthebodywouldbe''controlled"

bytheleftsideofthebrainandviceversa.ThefactthatAlbert'ssymptomswere

localizedtotherightsideofthebodyindicatesthattheleftsideofthebrainisbeing

affected.

5.Thetypeandlocationofthesymptomscanbeusedtodiagnosethelocationofthe

strokeduetothefactthatspecificbrainregionsareinvolvedintheregulationof

specificfunctions.Forexample,themotorcortexislocatedinthefrontallobejustin

frontofthecentralsulcus.Damagetothisbrainregionwouldhavethegreatesteffect

onmotorfunction.Damagetotheoccipitallobewouldhaveagreatereffecton

visionthanonotherfunctions.Inaddition,sincethecranialnervesarelocatedin

specificregionsofthebrain,changesintheafferentand/orefferentfunction

associatedwithagivencranialnervecanbeindicativeofdamagetothatcranial

nerveand/orthebrainregionassociatedwiththatcranialnerve.

6.Stenosisofthecarotidarterieswoulddecreasetheflowofbloodtothebrain.The

internalcarotidarteriesenterthecranialcavityandarethemajorbloodvessels

supplyingthebrainwithblood.Ifthecarotidarteriesarenarrowedorconstricted,the

brainwouldbemoresusceptibletobothtransientischemicattacksandstrokes.In

Albert'scase,thestenosismaybeduetohypercholesterolemia.

7.AspirinisprescribedasatreatmentforAlbert'sconditiontominimizethe

developmentofthrombi.Aspirinactstoblocktheproductionofprostaglandins,a

diversegroupofcompoundsderivedfromarachadonicacid.Includedinthisgroup

arethethromboxanes.Thromboxanesareinvolvedinstimulatingplateletsduringthe

processofbloodclotting.Byminimizingtheamountofplateletstimulationtherisks

fordevelopingathrombusaredecreased

Unit3TheUrinarySystem

TextA

Rev沁wQuestions

l.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.A7.D8.C9.D10.A

Matching

l.d2.g3.j4.i5.h6.a7.c8.e9.b10.f

MedicalTerminology

WordPartsMeaningExamples

ur(o)-urineuremia尿毒癥

urogravimeter尿比重計(jì)

hypercalciuria高鈣尿

ureter(o)-ureterureterography輸尿管造影術(shù)

ureterolithotomy輸尿管切開(kāi)取石術(shù)

ureterostenosis輸尿管狹窄

urethr(o)-urethraurethralgia尿道痛

urethrorrhagia尿道出血

urethroscopy尿道鏡檢查

meat(o)-meatusmeatoscopy尿道口鏡檢查

meatotomy尿道口切開(kāi)術(shù)

cyst(o)-bladdercystitis膀胱炎

cystocele膀胱突出癥

cholecystectomy膽囊切除術(shù)

vesic(o)-bladdervesicocele膀胱突出

vesiculitis精囊炎

vesiculotomy囊切開(kāi)術(shù)

ren(o)-kidneycircumrenal腎周的

renculus腎小葉

renopathy腎病

nephr(o)-kidneynephrolith腎結(jié)石

nephrology腎臟學(xué)

nephrorrhagia腎出血

cortic(o)-cortexadrenocorticotropin促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素

corticosteroid皮質(zhì)類(lèi)固醇

cortisol皮質(zhì)醇，氫化可的松

medull(o)-medullamedullary髓質(zhì)的，骨髓的

medullectomy髓質(zhì)切除術(shù)

glom-ballglomerular腎小球的

glomer(o)-glomerulitis腎小球炎

glomerulonephritis腎小球性腎炎

pyel(o)-pelvispyelonephritis腎盂腎炎

pyelolithotomy腎盂石切除術(shù)

pyelogram腎盂造影照片

calc(o)-calciumcalcitonin降鈣素

calci(o)-calcinosis鈣質(zhì)沉著癥

hypercalcemia高血鈣癥

lith(o)-stonelithotripsy碎石術(shù)

calculuslithogenesis結(jié)石形成

lithotomy切石術(shù)

azot(o)-nitrogenazothermia氮血熱

azotemia氮血癥

azotenesis氮質(zhì)過(guò)多癥

py(o)-puspyogenic生膿的，化膿的

pyorrhea膿漏，膿溢

pyuria膿尿

noct(o)-nightnocturia夜尿癥，遺尿癥

nocti-nocturnal夜間的

olig(o)-fewoligotrophy營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足

littleoligomenorrhea月經(jīng)過(guò)少

scantyoliguria少尿

poly-manypolymyositis多肌炎

muchpolyphagia貪食癥

polydipsia煩渴

ptos(o)-droopgastroptosis胃下垂

nephroptosis腎下垂

hepatoptosis肝下垂

pex(o)-fixnephropexy腎固定術(shù)

hysteropexy子宮固定術(shù)

ket(o)-ketoneketamine克他命，氯胺酮

ketosis酮病

ketoacidosis酮酸中毒

albumin(o)-albumin(protein)albuminuria蛋白尿

albuminemia白蛋白血癥

albuminoid類(lèi)蛋白，蛋白質(zhì)的

QuizonMedicalTerminology

l.C2.D3.B4.B5.C6.B7.D8.D9.A10.B

ApplyingTheorytoPractice

Thesodiumchlorideincreasedtheconcentration(osmolarity)ofhisbloodwithoutaffectingthe

volumeofblood.TheincreasedconcentrationofhisbloodstimulatedADHsecretionfromthe

posteriorpituitarygland.TheADHcausedthekidneytoproduceasmallvolumeofconcentrated

urine.

TextB

TrueorFalse

l.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.T9.F10.T

BlankFilling

1.Edema2.stagnation3.dysuria4.dyspnea

5.intravenous6.arteriosclerosis7.catheter8.metabolite

Matching

1.b2.c3.d4.e5.a

ApplyingTheorytoPractice

Thefemaleurinarybladderismoreaccessibletobacteriafromtheexteriorbecausetheurethraof

afemaleismuchshorterthanthatofthemale.Forthisreasonurinarybladderinfectionsaremore

commoninfemalesthaninmales.

CaseStudy

l.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B

Unit4TheReproductiveSystem

TextA

ReviewQuestions

l.D2.D3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A11.A12.B

Trueorfalse

l.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.F9.T10.T

Matching

Taskl

l.j2.c3.f4.h5.d6.b7.g8.e9.a10.i

Task2

Li2.c3.b4.e5.f6.g7.j8.h9.d10.a

MedicalTerminology

WordpartsMeaningExamples

test(o)-testistestitis睪丸炎

testicletestalgia睪丸痛

orch(o)-testis(malegonad)cryptorchidism隱睪

orchi(o)-epiorchium睪丸外膜

synorchidism睪丸粘連

sperm(o)-spermantispermatotoxin抗精子毒素

spermat(o)-spermatorrhea遺精

spermi(o)-spherospermia球狀精子，無(wú)尾精子

balan(o)-headofthepenisbalanitis龜頭炎

balanorrhagia龜頭膿溢

vas(o)-vesselvasoligation輸精管結(jié)扎術(shù)

vasi-ductvasovasostomy輸精管輸精管吻合術(shù)

andr(o)-maleandropathy男性病

androsterone雄酮

ovari(o)-ovaryovarium卵巢

transovarial經(jīng)卵巢的

oophor(o)-ovaryoophorocystectomy卵巢囊腫切除術(shù)

perioophoritis卵巢周?chē)?/p>

uter(o)-uterusuterotonic子宮收縮藥

wombuterotubography子宮輸卵管造影術(shù)

postuterine子宮后的

metr(o)-uterusmetrorrhagia子宮不規(guī)則出血

wombendometriosis子宮內(nèi)膜異位癥

hyster(o)-uterushysteromyoma子宮肌瘤

wombhysteroscope宮腔鏡

cervic(o)-cervixcervicectomy宮頸切除術(shù)

neckendocervicitis宮頸內(nèi)膜炎

00-eggoogenesis卵子發(fā)生

ovumoosome卵小體

ov(o)-eggoviparity卵生

ovi-ovumovoglobulin卵球蛋白

salping(o)-Fallopiantubesalpingolysis輸卵管粘連分離術(shù)

salpingotomy輸卵管切開(kāi)術(shù)

colp(o)-vaginacolpitis陰道炎

colposcopy陰道鏡檢查

men(o)-menstruationmenorrhea行經(jīng)

menarche月經(jīng)初潮

mamm(o)-breastmammitis乳腺炎

mammi-mammotropin催乳激素，催乳素

mast(o)-breastmastadenoma乳腺瘤

mastocarcinoma乳房癌

lact(o)-milklactase乳糖酶

delactation斷乳,停乳

galact(o)-milkgalactase半乳糖酶

galactoma乳腺囊腫，積乳囊腫

omphal(o)-navelomphalocele臍膨出

omphaloncus臍瘤

gravid(o)-pregnancygravidocardiac妊娠心臟病的

primigravida初孕婦

par(a)-laborprimipara初產(chǎn)婦

birthmultipara經(jīng)產(chǎn)婦

deliveryoviparity卵生

part(o)-laborpostpartum產(chǎn)后

birthparturition分娩

deliveryprepartal分娩前的

toc(o)-laboroxytocin催產(chǎn)素

birthdystocia難產(chǎn)

deliveryeutocia順產(chǎn)

nat(o)-givebirthtoneonate新生兒

natality出生率

perinatology圍產(chǎn)醫(yī)學(xué)

QuizonMedicalTerminology

l.D2.B3.D4.D5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B

TextB

ReviewQuestions

1.A2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.A9.D10.B

QuizonTerminology

1.menorrhagia2.vaginitis3.leucorrhea4.Paptest5.mammography

6.cervicitis7.endometriosis8.conization9.PID10.dysmenon,hea

Trueorfalse

I.F2,T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.T8.T9,F10.F

TextC

ReviewQuestions

l.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.B7.D8.A9.D10.A

CaseStudy

1.Benignprostatichypertrophy.

2.Digitalrectalexamination,urodynamictesting,endoscopy,PSAtoruleoutprostatecancer,and

ultrasoundoftheprostate.

Unit5TheIntegumentarySystem

TextA

Rev沁wQuestions

1.lunula2.collagen3.melanin4.basallayer5.stratumcorneum

6.sebum7.nailmatrix8.keratin9.cuticle10.Sudoriferousglands

Matching

l.c2.i3.e4.g5.d6.b7.f8.a9,j10.h

MedicalTerminology

Word