普通過去時態(tài)XXXXX中學(xué)制作人：半個紅顏第1頁什么是普通過去時？動詞普通過去時態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生動作或存在狀態(tài)。行為動詞(即實義動詞)過去式?jīng)]有些人稱和數(shù)改變。第2頁全部時態(tài)都是經(jīng)過動詞謂語改變來表現(xiàn)第3頁I___12yearsoldthisyear.我去年11歲.I____11yearsoldlastyear.He____inBeijingnow.他昨天在上海。He____inShanghaiyesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。Be動詞普通現(xiàn)在時態(tài)與過去時態(tài)我今年12歲.amwasiswas第4頁They____inChinatoday.他們今天在中國。They____inJapanyesterday.他們昨天在日本。areweream/iswasarewere第5頁一、用be動詞適當(dāng)形式填空

1.

I______anEnglishteachernow.

2.

She_______happyyesterday.

3.

They_______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

4.

HelenandNancy________goodfriends.

5.

Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.

6.

Look,there________lotsofgrapeshere.

amwaswereareisare第6頁Igetupat6:30everymorning.I__upat9:00lastSunday.Heplaysfootballeveryafternoon.He_____basketballyesterdayafternoon.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryevening.He____somereadinglastnight.動詞原形、第三人稱單數(shù)動詞過去式gotplayeddid實義動詞普通現(xiàn)在時變普通過去時第7頁一、用行為動詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.3.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.4.____shegotoworkbybike?Yes,shedid.livedplayedcookedDid.

3.We_______(have)apartylastHallowee第8頁普通過去時謂語組成：由動詞過去式組成規(guī)則改變1.普通加ed2.以e結(jié)尾加d3.末尾只有一個輔音字母重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed.work—workedchange—changedstop—stopped第9頁4.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾詞,先改y為i,再加edstudy—studied5.不規(guī)則改變.

do-did

am/is-was

are-were

get-got

can-could第10頁lastnightweekmonthMondayyesterdaymorningafternooneveningthedaybeforeyesterday用于普通過去時時間狀語1.與last

連用2.與yesterday

連用：第11頁行為動詞普通過去時否定式普通過去時否定式是在動詞原形前加助動詞didnot(didn’t).主語+didn’t+動詞原形I

_________

themthenews.I____(tell)themthenewsyesterday.didn’t

telltold第12頁行為動詞普通過去時疑問式普通過去時普通疑問式在句首加助動詞didDid+主語+動詞原形……？They______(finish)theirworkatfour.普通疑問句:____they_____theirworkatfour?Yes,they_____.No,they_____.finishedDidfinishdiddidn’t第13頁行為動詞普通過去時疑問式普通過去時特殊疑問式疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形……？Theyfinishedtheirwork

atfour.AB對劃線部分提問A:B:What

did

they

doatfour?When

did

they

finishtheirwork?第14頁T注意1.外加助動詞did后,動詞須返回原形。Didhewenttoschoolyesterday?Didhegotoschoolyesterday?F2.簡略回答用助動詞did/didn’t代替行為動詞。Didhefindtheboyyesterday?－Yes,hedid.－No,hedidnot(didn’t).第15頁單項選擇

1.I___picturesintheparklastweekend.A.takeB.tookC.wasD.draw2.Didyou___footballyesterday.A.playB.playedC.wereD.areBA第16頁3.Healways_____melastterm.A.helpedB.helpsC.helpingD.help4.Wheredidyou___lastMonday?A.wentB.goC.doD.didAB第17頁1.____you________(remember)tobuytheorangesyesterday?2.Who________(play)computergamesyesterday.3.We_____(go)tothecinemalastnight.Thefilm_____(be)verygood.4.Whattime____you____(get)toschoolthismorning?5.Jim___(do)alotyesterday.He____(go)shoppingand______(cook)supper.

Did

remember

playedwentwas

didget用動詞適當(dāng)初態(tài)填空didwent

cooked第18頁6.Heusually____(get)upat6inthemorning.Look!He______(get)upnow.Butyesterdayhe____(get)upverylate,sohe____(go)toschoollate.He___(be)lateforschool.getsisgettinggotwentwas第19頁1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改否定句)Lucy_______herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(變普通疑問句)___he_______meatinthefridge?3.Shestayedthereforaweek.(對劃線部分