湖北省麻城思源校2024年中考英語押題卷含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She________tothemusicwithhereyesshut.A．listens B．listened C．waslistening D．islistening2、Peter'smotherisafarmer.Sheworks_____afarm.A．in B．on C．to D．of3、Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.When_____isshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.A．illness B．happiness C．kindness D．sadness4、—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.Whatdoyouthink?—Well,ifyoudon’tsupporttheplan,________.A．neitherdoIB．sodoIC．neitherwillID．sowillI5、—ShanghaiisthebiggestcityinChina.—Yes.ItisbiggerthaninJiangsu.A．a(chǎn)nycity B．a(chǎn)lltheothercities C．a(chǎn)nyothercity D．othercities6、Linda,youneedtotalktomygrandmaloudly,sheisabit__.A．deafB．blindC．cleverD．kind7、Isithardworkthatbringssuccess?Theansweris“YES”.Successfollowsonlythose_____workhard.Theharderyouwork,theluckieryouwillget.A．which B．who C．what8、It’shumorous_______youtotellfunnyjokestothose_______teenagers.A．of；lonelyB．of；aloneC．for；aloneD．for；lonely9、MissWangtoldusnoiseinthelibrary.A．tomake B．nottomake C．make D．notmake10、—Haveyouwatched“Avengers:Endgame”(《復(fù)仇者聯(lián)盟：終局之戰(zhàn)》)recently?—Ofcourse,actionmovieslikethisusuallyhavequiteafewfunny____andanunexpectedending.A．conversation B．dialogues C．communicationⅡ.完形填空11、Foodisimportant.Everyoneneedsto1wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis2.Webegintogetknowledgeevenwhenweareyoung.Smallchildrenare3ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn4whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto5sciencebooks,storybooksandanythingelsetheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theyhavetoaskquestionsand6tofindouttheanswers.Whatisthebest7togetknowledge?Ifwelearn8ourselves,wewillgetthemostknowledge.Ifweare9gettinganswersfromothersanddon’taskwhy,wewillneverlearnmoreandunderstand10.Soweshouldbelieveinthesayingthatisnevertoooldtolearn.1．A．sleep B．read C．drink D．eat2．A．sport B．exercise C．knowledge D．meat3．A．interested B．interesting C．weak D．good4．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything5．A．lend B．write C．learn D．read6．A．try B．have C．think D．wait7．A．place B．school C．way D．road8．A．on B．with C．to D．by9．A．seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．sometimes10．A．harder B．much C．well D．betterⅢ.語法填空12、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式，使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1．.Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d壓力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2．kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3．chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4．tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5．foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6．youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7．a(chǎn)boutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8．thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9．toenjoythecoffee.10．don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Thedaughter,Susan,isgoodatgrowingflowersandkeepinggoldfish（養(yǎng)金魚）．Everymorningshegetsupearly．Thefirstthingforheristolookatherflowersandgoldfish．Shelikesthemverymuch.Whensheiseighteenyearsoldshegoestocollege（上大學(xué)）．Shehasto（不得不）tellhermothertolookafter（照顧）herflowersandgoldfish．Hermotheristoocareless(粗心)．Sheisnotgoodatgrowingflowersandkeepinggoldfish．Byandby(慢慢的)thegoldfishisdead（死了）,thentheflowers.Themotherhastowriteto（寫信）herdaughtertotellherallaboutherflowersandhergoldfish．Susanisverysorrytohearthat．Shewritesback(回信)tohermotheraletter:“Thenwhataboutmyfather?”1．Is“Susan”thenameofthemother?A．Yes,itis．B．No,itisn't．C．Yes,itisn’t.D．No,itis.2．Susanlikesherflowersandgoldfish.A．verymuchB．littleC．a(chǎn)littleD．many3．Whendoesshegotocollege?A．Whensheisnineteenyearsold．B．Whensheiseighteenyearsold．C．WhensheiseightyyearsoldD．Whensheiseightyearsold.4．Susanisveryafterhearingthat.A．gladB．sorryC．tiredD．surprised5．“Whataboutmyfather?”means(表示……的意思).A．Howismyfather?B．Whoismyfather?C．Howoldismyfather?D．Whereismyfather?B14、閱讀圖表，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子1．（小題1）Whatcanyouknowfromtheposterforthefestival?A．ThereisgoingtobeafoodfestivalonApril16.B．ItwilltakeplaceontheplaygroundofNo.2MiddleSchool.C．ItaimstoraisesomemoneyfortheProjectHope.2．（小題2）WhattimewillthefoodFestivalbeover?A．4hours.B．3:00pmC．7:00pm3．（小題3）wherewillthefoodFestivalhave?A．OntheplaygroundB．AthomeC．Intheschoolhall閱讀右邊的圖表，做4-5小題4．（小題4）Fromthediagramweknowthatpeopleaged_______spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A．16~34B．35~65C．over655．（小題5）peopleaged16--34spend______hourssurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A．25.B．15.C．20.C15、Isittrue?1．Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingwhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.2．Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoueyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindtheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.3.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbeta-carotene,whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency（缺乏）,nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.3．Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby_____.A．staringforlongperiods B．toomuchbeta-caroteneC．notenoughvitaminA D．visionproblems4．Accordingtothearticle,eyeproblemscanbecorrectedby_____.A．wearingspecially-madeglasses B．performingeyeexercisesC．cuttingbackontelevision D．eatingmorecarrots5．Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause_____.A．nightblindness B．lastingeyeproblemsC．a(chǎn)numberofvisionproblems D．eyetroubleforalimitedtime6．Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto_____.A．tellpeopleoftheimportanceoftheireyesB．tellpeoplehowtoprotecttheireyesC．tellpeopletohavemorecarrotsD．tellpeoplesomethingmoreabouttheireyesD16、Fouryearsago,55-year-oldBillyRayHarriswashomeless.HelivedonastreetcornerinKansasCity,holdingoutacupandaskingpassers-byformoney.Butthen,oneday,hislifechanged.OnFebruary9th,akindheartedwomannamedSarahDarlingpassedBillyRay.Shereachedintoherpurse,tookoutallthecoinsshehadanddroppedthemintohiscup.Neitherofthemrealizedthatthissmallgenerousactwouldchangetheirlives.Sarahdidn’trealizethatshehadgivenBillyher$4000diamondringwithallherchangeuntilthefollowingmorning.Sheandherhusband,BillKrejci,rushedtoseeiftheycouldfindBilly.Totheirsurprise,thehomelessmanwasnotonlyinthesameplace,healsoreturnedtheringatonce.Thegratefulcouplepaidhimbackforhishonestybyemptyingouttheirpocketsofallthemoneytheyhad.Butthiswasjustthebeginningoftheirstory.Sarahandherhusband,Bill,becamefriendswithBillyRay.BillKrejci,awebdesigner,feltthatheneededtodosomethingmoreforthisamazinglyhonestman.SoonFebruary18th,hesetupaspecialpagetoraisemoneyforhim.Injustthreemonths,Billyreceivedover$200,000.Thatisnotenough.Billyislivingwithapersonwhoisgenerousinsteadoflivinginthestreets.Andthat’snotall—Thankstothenewsreport,hegottogetheragainwithhisolderbrother,EdwinHarriswhohehadbeenunabletofindfor16years.AllthegoodluckisjustbecauseBillydidtherightthing—returningsomethingthatdidnotbelongtohim.1．WhydidSarahgiveherringtoBilly?A．BecauseshewantedtohelpBilly. B．BecauseitwasBilly’sring.C．Becauseshediditbymistake. D．BecauseshewantedtotestBilly.2．Theunderlinedword“That”inParagraph4refersto“________”.A．settingupaspecialpage B．receivingmoneyC．livingwithagenerousperson D．returningthediamondring3．Wherecanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A．Inahistorybook. B．Inamagazine.C．Inaguidebook. D．Inanad.E17、What’sthemostimportantthingforyoutohaveinyourlife?Somebodysayshard-work,otherssuggestknowledge,loveandluck.Ifyouarrangethe26Englishlettersalphabetically(按字母表的順序)andusenumberstorepresenteachofthem,forexample,1fora,2forb,3forc…,youcanchangeanEnglishwordintoanumber.Sohard-workbecomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98,"meaning98isitsmark;knowledge:11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96,"whilelove:12+15+22+5="54,"andluck:12+21+3+11="47,"asmallmark.Noneofthesewordscangiveoneafullmark.Whataboutmoneyorprayer(祈禱)?Theycan’t,either.Thenwhatelse?Don’tbeworried.Youcanalwaysfindananswertoaprobleminyourlife,whenyouchangeyourwayoflookingatthingsordoingthings,oryourattitude.Yes,attitudeistheword.Seeforyourself:attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5="100,"afullmark.Differentattitudesleadtodifferentwaysoflife.Mosttimespeoplehopeforabetterlife.Itispossiblethatyouwillhaveachangeforthebetterafteryouhavechangedyourattitude.Whenyouchangeyourmannerandbecomefriendlytowardsothers,you’llmeetmoresmilingfaces.Inthesameway,ifyoutakeapositive(積極地)attitudetowardsfailure(失敗),you’llfindyoumayhavemorechancestosucceed.1．Wecanuse________torepresent“money”.A．72B．71C．702．Theunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphrefersto________.A．hard-workandloveB．26EnglishlettersC．a(chǎn)llnumbers3．Inthewriter’sopinion,whatisthemostimportantthinginaperson’slife?A．Attitude.B．Knowledge.C．Hard-work.4．Ifyoumeetwithproblems,thebestwayoutisto_________.A．a(chǎn)skforhelpfromothersB．sayyourprayerstoGodC．changeyourattitude5．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______________.A．differentattitudescomefromdifferentwaysoflifeB．noneoftheEnglishwordscangiveoneafullmarkC．failuresometimescanbringsuccesstoyouifyoutakeapositiveattitudeF18、Ourfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethattheclimateischanging.Theearthwillperhapsbewarmerbyabout7degreescentigrade.AttheSouthPoleandtheNorthPole,theicewillmelt(融化).Thesealevel(海平面)willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNewYork.Someportsandtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater.Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockoutthesunrays(紫外線).ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorthAmerica.Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid(酸)rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroysforestsandkillslifeinlakesandrivers.Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeopleunderstandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.1．Somescientistsbelievethat.A．theearthisgrowingwarmerB．wecanfindoilinourforestsC．wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyear2．Iceatthepoleswilliftheearthgetswarmer.A．covercitieslikeLondonandTokyoB．raisethesealevelby7degreesC．becomewaterandmakethesealevelrise3．Acidrain.A．bringsgreatchangesinourclimateB．killspestsinlakesandforestsC．killsthefishinriversandlakes4．Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A．Thedusttogetherwithpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillbringusmoreheatfromthesun.B．Thesunrayswillcomemorebecauseofthedustandpollutionfromfires.C．Asaresultofthedustandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfires,theearthwillbecomecolder.5．WhichstatementisTRUE?A．Peoplehavecometoknowtheimportanceofworkingwithnature.B．Allth