福建省泉州市楊梅中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.BecauseI'vesomethingimportanttodo,Ican'tcometoseeyouthisevening,____I'dliketo.A.muchasB.muchsoC.asmuchD.somuch參考答案：A2.Advertisingoftenfunctionsasanindicatorforsocietyconsiderstobesociallyacceptableanddesirableatthetime.A.what

B.whetherC.how

D.which參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：廣告常常作為一種標(biāo)志，說(shuō)明當(dāng)時(shí)社會(huì)認(rèn)為什么是可接受和可取的。此處for后面是一個(gè)介詞的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞considers缺少謂語(yǔ)，故答案為A。3.TheengineerhasspentoneyearworkingintheUSanddiscoveredhowthings________overseas.A.manage

B.promote

C.operate

D.allocate參考答案：C略4.Inordertochangetheattitudes______theclerks,thecompanyisbringinnewrulesfortheirinterests.

A.about

B.of

C.towards

D.on

參考答案：B略5.Peterishelpingsettablesinthehall,whereJohn’sbirthdayparty

.A．isholding

B．hasheld

C．isheld

D．willbeheld參考答案：D33.Wealreadyhave______pencils,butweneedtwo____pens.A.dozenof;dozen

B.dozensof;dozensC.dozensof;dozen

D.dozen

;dozen參考答案：C略7.Whenchoosingaproduct,Isometimestrytofigureoutthemeaning___toitsbrandname.A.attaching

B.havingattached

C.toattach

D.attached參考答案：D能說(shuō)attachthemeaningtoitsbrandname;attach同themeaning之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。30.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose_________suitsyoubest.A.whatever

B.whichever

C.whenever

D.wherever參考答案：B略9.

theFinancialCrisisspreads,moreandmorecountriesgetinvolved.AWhen

BAs

CWith

DWhile參考答案：B10.Weenteredthecaféandsatdownbythewindow,waiting______.A.toserve

B.tobeserved

C.serving

D.served參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意，句子主語(yǔ)We與非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞serve之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且serve的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生，故使用不定式的被動(dòng)形式。11.---Whataboutthepriceofthesewashingmachines?

---Theyareequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____attheothershopsinthestreet.

A.others B. it C. that D. theones參考答案：D12.Liftingoffatsunrise,thehotairballoongoeswhereverthewind

blow.

A．may

B．must

C．need

D．should參考答案：A略13.

Iwasjustgoingtocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone

it.Wasityou?

A.hasdone

B.haddone

C.woulddo

D.willdo參考答案：B14.—Cathy,inmyopinion,isvery________.—Absolutely!Sheprefershomelifetogoingout.A.domestic

B.energeticC.dynamic

D.enthusiastic參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞。句意：在我看來(lái)，凱西很內(nèi)向。確實(shí)！她寧愿呆在家里也不愿出去，A.domestic內(nèi)向；B.Energetic精力充沛；C.Dynamic有活力；D.Enthusiastic熱情；根據(jù)情景可知?jiǎng)P西是內(nèi)向的，故選A項(xiàng)。15.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess_________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.until

B.although

C.unless

D.for參考答案：D考查連詞。句意：閱讀不同于看電視，它是一個(gè)(思維)高度活躍的過(guò)程，因?yàn)樗粌H需要專(zhuān)注還需要記憶和想象。由此可知前后是因果關(guān)系，因此用for。16.Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,____________.

A.asthesayinggoesold

B.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoes

D.goesasoldthesaying參考答案：C17.Theintroductionofprogrammeswillhopefullyhelpthesystematicdestructionoftheenvironment________andseealternativeenergy________aroundtheworld.A.ending;promote

B.ended;promotedC.ended;promoting

D.ending;promote參考答案：B【詳解】考查過(guò)去分詞。句意：希望方案的實(shí)施將有助于結(jié)束對(duì)環(huán)境的系統(tǒng)性破壞，并在世界各地推廣替代能源。分析句子可知，thesystematicdestructionoftheenvironment與end在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞。alternativeenergy與promote在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞。故B選項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.YIWU,China,April29(Reuters)—Thefirstfreighttrain(貨運(yùn)列車(chē))torunfromBritaintoChinaarrivedinthecityofYiwuineasternChinaonSaturday,

61

(complete)its12,000km(7,456mile)journey.Thetrain,

62

carrieditemssuchasvitaminsandbabyproducts,63

(greet)bytradersandshippingcompanyofficialswhenitarrivedatYiwuWeststationafterdepartingLondononApril10.ThefirstfreighttrainfromChinaarrivedinBritaininJanuary.

64

(operate)byYiwuTimexIndustrialInvestment,theYiwu-LondonfreightservicemakesLondon

65

15thEuropeancitytohavearaillink

66

(direct)withChinaafterthe2013beginningofthe“OneBelt,OneRoad”initiative(倡議)byChinesePresidentXiJinping.“Thisfreighttrainisa

67

(reflect)oftheachievementsoftrade,”YiwuTimexChairmanTimmyFengtoldReutersTelevision.AfterleavingLondonthebrightredtrainpassedthroughseven

68

(country)—France,Belgium,Germany,Poland,Belarus,RussiaandKazakhstan—beforearrivinginYiwu.ForBritain，thetrain

69

(be)partofanefforttostrengthentradelinkswiththerestoftheworldasitpreparestoleavetheEuropeanUnion

70

twoyears’time.參考答案：61completing

62.which

63.wasgreeted

64.Operated

65.the

66.directly

67.reflection

68.countries

69.is

70.in

三、閱讀理解19.CITYSIGHTSEEINGTOURThistourconsistsoftouringtheCity,BayandSurroundsAreaoftheCBD.Toorak(affluent),CliftonHill(reto),Carlton(littleItaly),Fitzroy(bohemian),Kew(StudleyParkBoathouse),TheYarraRiver...etcPictureyourselfinaClassicChevroletConvertibletravellingthestreetsofMelbournewiththewindblowinginyourhairandeveryonewonderingwhoyouareandwishingitwasthem.StoppingtoviewTheBayandhaveyourchampagne（香檳酒）andFrenchpastry（點(diǎn)心）onthepier.（碼頭）

Thisisafeelingofluxury,thisisunique!SpendafewhoursseeingMelbourneanditssurroundsfromtheperspectiveofaClassicConvertibleChevroletImpala(either1965or1968).Thisuniquechauffeuredtourlasts2hourstransportsyouanduptothreefriends.Chooseyourownroute,orletuschooseforyouandgotoplacessuchasKewBoulevardalongtheYarra-alovelylushareaormaybetheCountryareaofWarrandyteortheBayareaofStKilda.Youmightwanttohavefish'n'chipsatStationPierorcoffeeandcakeatBrunetti'sinCarlton!STOPPINGFORCOFFEEANDSNACKSATCUSTOMERSEXPENSEMORNINGTONPENINSULATOURWhenyouthinkMorningtonPeninsulayouthinkofrollinghillsandruggedcoastline,andabeachoneverycove.Thistourtakesyoutoanareasodiverseofsoil,sunshineandrainfall.Ithasamicro-climateallitself.Itswineandfoodareunique.Therearemorethan150WineriesinthePeninsula.Surroundedby25hectaresofNationalParksithasamixofruggedcoastline,serenewetlandsandwildbushland.WestartourtourfromMelbournejourneytoFrankston,MorningtonthenRedHill.Wetraveltoavarietyofvineyards.FollowedbylunchatMontaltoVineyardandRestaurantawardedbothaChef'sHatRatinginthe2009AgeGoodFoodGuide&5redstarsinthe2009HallidayAustralianWineCompanion.(5redstarsstandforanoutstandingwineryregularlyproducingwinesofexemplaryqualityandtypicity!)Fromherewetravelalongthepicturesquecoastlineofnaturalbeautydottedthroughoutthislandofstrikingcontrast.

AtyourleisurewetravelbacktoMelbourne.PHILIPISLANDTOURThisisourPhillipIslandTourbringingyouintouchwithwildlife:seals,koalas,penguinsnottomentiontheIsland'ssurfingbeaches.PanoramicviewsofBassStraightandCowes.ThistourisaverypersonalizedonebecausethereissomuchtoseeanddoonthisbeautifulIsland.THEDANDENONGS/YARRARANGESDELUXTOURWiththisTourwetakeyoutoOlindaandSherbrookForestwhichisintheDandenongRanges,herewetravelthewindingMtDandenongTouristRoad,whichhaslargelushferngulliesandgreeneryforest,toweringMajesticMountainAshandbeautifulcolourfulRosellas．Westopandvisit"TheSkyHighObservatory"withspectacularviewsofMtDandenongandSurroundshaveacakeoracupofcoffeewhilenestledunderthecanopyofAustralianeucalyptsforestandseewildlifeinabundance．WecontinueourjourneytravellingacrosstoColdsteamHillsandYarraGlen,herewehave,"TheYarraValleyWineries"．Westopforlunchateither,‘SweetWaterCafe'orYeringStationAfterlunchwetakeinsomewin