福建省南平市建陽水池中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

hismoviework，Redfordisalsoknownasachampionofenvironmentalprotection．

A．Dueto

B．Inadditionto

C．Asto

D．Inspiteof參考答案：B2.—Idon’tknow

youhaveseenthefilm—Hero,whichwasdirectedbyZhang

Yimou.

—Ihavetoldyoumanytimes

Ihaveseenitmanytimes.

A.how,that

B.that,whether C.that,that

D.whether,that參考答案：3.Hiscuriosityandhardwork_________hisgreatdiscoveriesinscience.

A.resultedin

B.

arrivedat

C.resultedfrom

D.layin參考答案：A4.Mr.Brown,inhisfifties,hadtoretire______illhealth.A.because

B.becauseof

C.suchas

D.asaresult參考答案：B5.

Ijustwonder______thatyoudon’twanttocooperatewithme.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.howitis

D.whyitis參考答案：D6.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis___mymotherwillrecoverformtheseriousdiseasesoon.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.whether參考答案：D略7.—Irangyouataboutten,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.A.when

B.why

C.how

D.that參考答案：A試題分析：考查表語從句。本句中when引導(dǎo)表語從句，敘述的是時(shí)間的概念。句意：—我大約在10點(diǎn)鐘打電話給你，但沒有人接電話?！菚r(shí)也許我去看病了。故A正確。8.Whenyouaretired,youcangototheparktorelaxyourself

thepostoffice.

A.oppositefrom

B.nextto

C.oppositeagainst

D.next參考答案：B9.Wecannowproduce

productsthisyearaslastyear.

A.astwicemany B.asmanyas

C.astwiceasmanyD.twiceasmany參考答案：D10.Animalsareobviously______lowerformoflifethan______man.

A.the;the

B.a;/

C.a;the

D./;/參考答案：B11._____withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced B.FaceC.Facing D.Toface參考答案：A遭遇如此多的困難，我們沒能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。befacedwith遭遇，為固定短語，此處做非謂語，故選A12.She_______someone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.A.phoned

B.wasphoning

C.hadphoned

D.hasphoned參考答案：B13.---Howaboutthebookyouarereading?---Goodindeed.It_____manyproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.A.saysB.talksC.refersD.covers參考答案：D14.Theprofessor_____histhoughtsbeforegivinghislecture,sothathecouldmakehimselfunderstoodwell.A.organized

B.recognized

C.realized

D.advertised參考答案：A15.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_______sohappy!

A.didIfeel

B.Ifelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt參考答案：D16.Youknowhow______itwastoseethefirstsnowin2017!Allmyclassmateswereexcitedtohaveasnowballfight.A.delightfulB.awfulC.powerfulD.graceful參考答案：A17.----Whata______sceneonthestage.

----Yeah,wegirlswerereally______

A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightened

C.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightening參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework,“16．”Youareprobablythinking,“ThisweekendI’llmakeupforallthesleepIhavelost.”17．.Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.However,thisisnotcorrect.18．Actually,researchershavejustdiscoveredthatsleepingduringtheweekendwillnotdoyouanygood,butrathermakeyoufeelmoretiredonMondaymorning.Ourbodykeepsaclockinside.Ittellsuswhentowakeupinthemorningandwhentofeelsleepyatnight.Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.19．.ThismaymeanonMondaymorningwesometimesstruggletogetoutofbed.Ifwedecidetogetuponly20minutesorhalfanhourlater,itwon’tmatter.Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(順應(yīng))adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.20．,So,whatshouldwedotobalanceandmakeupforallthesleepwe’vemissed?Scientistssaythatsimplyeighthoursofsleepwoulddothetrick,notanylonger.A．Youarenotalone.B．Ineedmoresleep!C．Sleepisimportantforeveryone.D．Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.E.However,ifwesleeplongeroursleepbecomeslessefficient.F.Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.G.Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.參考答案：16．

B

17．

A

18．

D

19．

G

20．

F

本文是一篇說明文，很多人習(xí)慣于平時(shí)熬夜，周末補(bǔ)覺?？茖W(xué)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣做是沒有效果的，因?yàn)槲覀凅w內(nèi)的生物鐘會(huì)隨著我們睡眠時(shí)間的改變而改變，周末補(bǔ)覺是沒有用的。16．根據(jù)橫線前句“Asisoftenthecase,youaretryinghardtokeepyoureyesopeninclassafteralatenightdoingpilesandpilesofhomework…”可知我前一天晚上熬夜到很晚，所以我需要更多的睡眠。B項(xiàng)“Ineedmoresleep!”符合語境，故選擇B項(xiàng)。17．根據(jù)橫線后句“Mostpeoplethinkthesameway-ifyoustayinbedlongeronSaturdaysorSundays,youwillrecoveryourmissedsleepduringtheweek.”可知很多人和你一樣，都要在周末補(bǔ)覺。A項(xiàng)“Youarenotalone.”符合語境，故選擇A項(xiàng)。18．橫線前一句“However,thisisnotcorrect.”告訴我們這種做法是錯(cuò)誤的，平時(shí)缺少的睡眠是無法補(bǔ)回來的。D項(xiàng)“Sleepingisnothinglikepayingbackmoney.”符合語境，故選擇D項(xiàng)。19．橫線前一句“Butthetimeonourbodyclockcanbechangedoncewestarttakingondifferentsleepinghabits.”告訴我們黨我們有不同的睡眠習(xí)慣的時(shí)候，我們體內(nèi)的生物鐘會(huì)發(fā)生改變。恰好解釋了G項(xiàng)“Thisiswhystayinginbedforlongerthanusualmightconfuseourbodyclock.”，故選擇G項(xiàng)。20．根據(jù)橫線前一句“Thisisbecauseourbodyclockcanaccommodate(順應(yīng))adelayofuptoanhour,whichmeansthatashortlie-inatweekendsisunlikelytohaveanybigeffect,weneedn’tworryaboutitatall.”可知當(dāng)我推遲一個(gè)小時(shí)睡眠的時(shí)候，我們的生物鐘會(huì)順應(yīng)做出調(diào)整，不會(huì)有太大的影響。但是推遲的時(shí)間不能太長(zhǎng)，推遲的時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)會(huì)對(duì)我們的睡眠生物鐘產(chǎn)生不好的影響。F項(xiàng)“Butdelaysofuptotwohoursormorecanthrowourbodyoutoforder.”符合語境，故選擇F項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解19.Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively.Thisisespeciallydangerousinatest-takingsituation.Afterhoursofreadingandstudying,ourbrainscanlockupinastateofoverload.Inastressfulsituationit'softenamusttoclearyourmindcompletelytoallowyourbraintorefreshitselfandrecalibrateallofitsfunctions.Butwhenyou'retense,clearingyourmindisn'tsoeasy!Trythisrelaxationtechniqueifyouthinkyourbrainhasseizedupfrominformationoverload.1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.Ifyou'reatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorfindanemptyroomorquietspace.Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatadesignatedtime.2.Thinkofatimeorplacethatputsyouintoacompletestateofpeace.Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.Haveyoueversatonthebeachwatchingthewavescomeinandrealizedyou've"zonedout"forawhile?Thisisthesortofexperienceyou'relookingfor.Otherexperiencesthatmakeuszoneoutcouldbe:SittinginthedarkandstaringatChristmastreelights—rememberhowpeacefulthatfeels?3.Coveryoureyesandgotoyour"place".Ifyouareatschoolpreparingforatestbeforeclass,youmaysimplyrestyourelbowsonthedeskandputyourhandsoveryoureyes.Forsomepeople,itmaynotbeagoodideatoputyourheaddown.(Youmightfallasleep!)Don'tletanythoughtscreepintoyourhead.Assoonasyoustarttothinkaboutatestproblem,clearawaythethoughtandconcentrateonyourpeacefulplace.4.Snapoutofit!Remember,thisisnotnaptime.Thepointhereistorefreshyourbrain.Afterfiveortenminutesofclearingtime,takeabriskwalkortakeadrinkofwatertore-energizeyourmindandbody.Stayrelaxedandresisttheurgetothinkaboutthethingsthatarestressingyououtorcloggingyourbrain.Don'tletyourbraingobacktofreeze-out.Nowgoonwithyourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!Title:Howtoclearyourmindtostayrelaxed?Presentsituation●Wearestuckinstressandworriedaboutourpersonallives,stoppingourbrainsworking___51___.●Ifyoufeelstressed,it'soften___52___toclearyourmindtoleaveyourbrainrefreshed.___53___toclearingyourmind1.Setasideatleastfiveminutesforquiet"clearing"time.●Whenatschool,seeifyoucanputyourheaddownsomewhereorstayinaquietspace.●Ifnecessary,setawatch(orphone)alarmoraskafriendtotapyouontheshoulderatadesignatedtime.2.Thinkofatimeorplaceallowingyoutofeelcompletely___54___.●Thisplacewillvaryfrompersontoperson.3.___55___youreyesandgotoyour"place".●Whenmaking___56___foratestatschool,youcouldcoveryoureyeswithyourhandstohavearest.●Ifyouputyourheaddown,youwillfall___57___.●Makesurenottobe___58___byanythoughtsandconcentrateonyourplace.4.Snapoutofit!●Clearingtimedoesnot___59___naptime.●Stayrelaxedandavoidthethingsthatmadeyoustressedout.ConclusionIt'stimeyou___60___yourtestorstudysessionrefreshedandready!參考答案：51.effectively

52.necessary

53.Approaches

54.peaceful

55.Cover

56.preparations

57.asleep

58.disturbed或distracted

59.mean

60.continued本文主要講的是有時(shí)我們會(huì)陷入我們生活中的壓力和焦慮中，以至于我們的頭腦變得太混亂，無法有效地工作，這在考試中尤其危險(xiǎn)。閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間，我們的大腦可以鎖定處于超載狀態(tài)。51.根據(jù)“Sometimeswecangetsocaughtupinthestressandworryofourpersonallivesthatourmindsbecometooconfusedtooperateeffectively”句意有時(shí)我們會(huì)陷入我們生活中的壓力和焦慮中，以至于我們的頭腦變得太混亂