山東省臨沂市莒南新華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ratherthan_________thebus,hepreferred_________thereonfoot.A.totake;togo

B.take,go

C.taking;going

D.take;togo參考答案：D2.________ananswerfrommyboss,Isenthimanotheremail.A.Notbeingreceived

B.Nothavingreceived

C.Nothavereceived

D.Notreceived參考答案：B3.—InordertoimproveyourEnglish,youneedtopracticemore.—______.Practicemakesperfect.A.Certainly,goahead

B.Well,itdepends

C.Idon’tthinkso.

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：D4.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.________me,IthinkIcanhavearest.A.Asfor

B.Aswith

C.As

D.Asabout參考答案：A5.Shesaidtomethat______mightkeep_______bookfortwodays.

[

]A．

me;this

B．them;

thisC．I;

that

D．me;that參考答案：C略6.WewereenjoyingwatchingthefootballmatchonTV

theelectricitywentout．A．then

B．a(chǎn)s

C．while

D．when參考答案：D略7._____byTom’sexampletoexploretheNorthPoleintheSnowDragon,Dickdreamedof______suchagreatchanceforhim.A.Tobeinspired;therebeing

B.Inspired;therewasC.Havinginspired;therewas

D.Inspired;therebeing參考答案：D8.Hedidn’twanttostayinthishotelbecauseitdidn’t________hisexpectations.

A.meet

B.please

C.fill

D.express參考答案：A。解析：meet意為“滿(mǎn)足（需求）”；please意為“使?jié)M意”；fill意為“充滿(mǎn)”；express意為“表達(dá)”。根據(jù)后面的名詞expectations(期望)判斷，此處應(yīng)為meet。9.Theteacheraskedus______inourreportsbeforeMonday.A.hand

B.tohands

C.handed

D.tohand參考答案：D10.Notonly_______aschoolforhishometownthatyear,but_______ahelpinghandtothepeopleinoneofthefloodedareas.A.hebuilt;helent

B.hebuilt;didhelend

C.didhebuild;didhelend

D.didhebuild;helent參考答案：D11.Toitsfans’disappointment,thepopularband_____becauseonesingerwasbadlyburntinafire.A.brokeup

B.packedup

C.setup

D.blewup參考答案：A12._____,IwillgotoHawaiiforaholidaynextweek.

A.Believeitornot

B.Believethatornot

C.Believeitordon’t

D.Believeornot參考答案：A略13.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada;otherwise,they’dneverhavebeenableto______togothere.A.admit B.avoid C.appreciate D.afford參考答案：D試題分析：A.admit承認(rèn)，容許；B.avoid避免；C.appreciate欣賞，感激；D.afford買(mǎi)得起。句意：他們得到了兩張去加拿大的免費(fèi)票，否則他們永遠(yuǎn)買(mǎi)不起。根據(jù)句意選D.14.Thealarm_______whenthethieveswentintotheoffice.

A.wentaway

B.wentalong

C.wentby

D.wentoff參考答案：D15.Tome,cyclingat___altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an

B.an;an

C./;a

D.an;/參考答案：B略16.Johndidn’tchoose_____ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.A．many

B．either

C．a(chǎn)ll

D．a(chǎn)ny參考答案：B略17.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.TipsforProcrastinators(拖延者)Youmanagetofinishandhandtheprojectinontime,butyoufeelexhausted.Then,yourteachersays,“Getready.Wewillstartthetestin5minutes.”___26___Manyofusareguiltyofdelayingdoingwhatweshoulddo.Atthesametime,wemightriskmissingadeadlineandnotgettingagoodmark.Itisalsoverystressful.Herearesometipsforprocrastinatorsonhowtogetyourworkdoneaheadoftime.Createato-dolist.Creatingalistwillhelporganizeyourworkandideaswhilekeepingyouontrack.____27____Keepituptodatebycheckingoffcompletedtasksasyougoalong.Thiswillkeepyoufocusedandorderly.___28___Chancesare,youwon’tbeabletogetalotofworkdonewhenyou’retired.Findingatimeofdaywhenyouarefullofenergywillgetyoutobemoreproductive.Choosereliablestudypartners.Workingwithstudypartnerswillencourageyoutocompletethetaskathandandensurethatyouremainfocused.___29___Dividetheworkintosmallerparts.Procrastinationisoftenareactiontofeelingoverwhelmed(無(wú)法對(duì)付的).Dividingworkintosmallerpartswillmakeiteasytohandle.____30____Youwillfindyourabilityandbemorelikelytofinishwhatyouneedtodo.Hopefullythesetipswillhelpyoudoawaywiththestressful,last-minuteeffortsofaprocrastinator.A.Workwhenyou’refeelingenergetic.B.Remindyourselftoturnoffallthedevices.C.Youforgotthatthere’salsoanexaminationtoday.D.Trytoencourageyourselftosticktoyourworkplan.E.Dealwithyourtasksabitatatimeinsteadofwastingtimewonderingwheretostart.F.Putthetasksthatyoufeellessconfidentaboutorarelikelytoavoidonthetopofthelist.G.Youknowthatothersarerelyingonyouandtheythinkthatyoudeservetrustandareresponsible.參考答案：26.C

27.F

28.A

29.G

30.E本文是說(shuō)明文。我們?cè)S多人有拖延的毛病，文中作者給出了幾點(diǎn)克服拖延的建議?！?6題詳解】考查上下文的銜接。上文敘述精疲力竭時(shí)老師說(shuō)5分鐘后有考試，下句介紹我們?cè)S多人都有拖延做我們?cè)撟龅氖碌拿?。C項(xiàng)：你忘了今天還有考試，連接上下。故選C.【27題詳解】考查上下文的理解。本段建議我們克服拖延癥可以創(chuàng)建待辦事項(xiàng)清單，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)：把你覺(jué)得不太自信或可能會(huì)避免的任務(wù)放在最前面，這是列清單的注意事項(xiàng)，符合本段內(nèi)容。故選F.【28題詳解】考查主旨大意的提煉。本段建議我們每天找一個(gè)精力充沛的時(shí)間做事會(huì)更有效率。A項(xiàng)：當(dāng)你精力充沛的時(shí)候工作。符合本段內(nèi)容，概括了本段主旨。故選A.【29題詳解】考查上下文的理解。本段建議我們選擇可靠的學(xué)習(xí)伙伴，這有助于你保持專(zhuān)注。G項(xiàng)：你知道別人都在依賴(lài)你，他們認(rèn)為你值得信任和負(fù)責(zé)。與上句連接，這是你專(zhuān)注的原因。故選G.【30題詳解】考查上下文的銜接。本段建議把工作分成幾個(gè)小部分去做，分散任務(wù)更容易完成，還能增加你的自信。E項(xiàng)：一次處理一點(diǎn)你的任務(wù)，而不是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間考慮從哪里開(kāi)始。符合本段內(nèi)容，說(shuō)明了這樣做的好處。故選E.三、閱讀理解19.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas，walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(搶劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck（垃圾車(chē)）pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho”IthoughtIwasdreaming.HowcouldthismanknowmynameThedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.29.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.Coldandsick

B.Fortunateandhelpful

C.Satisfiedandcheerful

D.Disappointedandhelpless30.Onherwayhomethewriter_________.A.lostherwalletunknowingly

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher31.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.Some