廣東省茂名市信宜大成中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題4.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.

add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto參考答案：D略2.Hedashedtotherivertosavethedrowningboy，_____hispersonaldanger.

A.assuming

B.avoiding

C.ignoring

D.staring參考答案：C3._____isknowntousallisthatDiaoyuIslandbelongstoChina.AIt

Bwhat

CAs

DWhich參考答案：B4.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif

B.since

C.whether

D.until參考答案：A略5.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some________over90meters.A．measure

B．measuresC．measuring

D．measured參考答案：C[考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：氣候太濕潤(rùn)了以致于樹(shù)木相當(dāng)?shù)馗?，有些高達(dá)90米。此處前后主語(yǔ)不一致用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，some指代樹(shù)木，可以發(fā)出measure的動(dòng)作。]20.

Attracting_____seniorcitizens,Floridais_____hometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.

A.不填;不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填;a參考答案：a略7.—Itshouldn’ttakelongtocleanupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.—That’sright.________.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.SomethingisbetterthannothingC.Themore,thehappier

D.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone參考答案：A8.Somesportsarecalledspectatorsports,asthenumberofspectatorsgreatly_____thenumberplayinginthegame.A.exceeds

B.boasts

C.strengthens

D.coins參考答案：A9.Manyoftheearth’splantsandanimalshavealready_______,andseveralotherspeciesareendangered.A.diedaway

B.diedout

C.dieddown

D.diedup參考答案：B10.Iprefertostayathomeratherthan_____toseehim.A.went

B.go

C.going

D.gone參考答案：B本題考察動(dòng)詞prefer的用法:prefertodosomethingratherthandosomething.13.Withtheenvironmentworsening,thegovernment______peopleformoreenvironmentprotection．

A．reactsto

B．a(chǎn)ppealsto

C．refersto

D．leadsto參考答案：B12.Simonthoughthiscomputerwasbroken______hislittlebrotherpointedoutthathehadforgottentoturniton.A.until

B.becauseC.while

D.though參考答案：A本題考查連詞。根據(jù)句意：Simon一直以為電腦壞了，直到他弟弟告訴他忘記開(kāi)機(jī)了；not...until...意為“直到……才”。故選A。13.Peoplehavealwaysbeencurious

howlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.

A.in

B.at

C.of

D.about參考答案：D略14.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C15.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced___trucksin2011astheyearbefore.A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwice

C.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas參考答案：C16.You__________betired—you’veonlybeenworkingforanhour.A.mustnot B.won’tC.can’t D.maynot參考答案：C17.Thoughitwassnowinghardandhedidn’tfeelwellthatmorning,hegotupearlyandwenttowork_______.A.onpurpose

B.asusual

C.eversince

D.bychance參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatshouldyouthinkaboutintryingtofindyourcareer(職業(yè))?Youareprobablybetteratsomeschoolsubjectsthanothers.__36__Aboywhoisgoodatmathematicscanusethatinanengineeringcareer.__37__Soitisimportanttodowellatschool.Ontheotherhand,youmaynothaveanyspeciallystrongorweaksubjectsbutyourrecordsshowageneralsatisfactorystandard.__38__Knowledgeofhistoryisnotrequiredformostjobsbutifhistoryisoneofyourgoodsubjectsyouwillhavelearnedtorememberfactsanddetails.Thisisanabilitythatcanbeusefulinmanyjobs.__39__Ifnothingelse,youmayhavelearnedhowtogettoworkontime,tofollowinstructionsandtogetonwitholderworkers.Justasimportant,youmaybecomeinterestedinaparticularindustryorcareeryouseefromtheinsideinapart-timejob.Facingyourweakpointsisalsopartofknowingyourself.__40__Yourschoolrecord,forinstance,maynotbetoogood,yetitisanimportantpartofyourbackground.Youshouldnotbeapologeticaboutitbutinsteadrecognizethatyouwillhaveachanceofafreshstartatwork.A.Hemaydowellinhisfuturework.B.Itisbettertofaceanyweaknessesthantopretendtheydonotexist.C.Althoughnotallsubjectscanbeuseddirectlyinajob,theymayhaveindirectvalue.D.Thesemayshowstrengths(優(yōu)勢(shì))thatyoucanuseinyourwork.E.Yourschoolmusthavetaughtyoutheskills.F.AgirlwhospellswellandlikesEnglishmaybegoodatofficework.G.Ifyouhavehadapart-timejobonSaturdayorinthesummer,thinkwhatyougainedfromit.

參考答案：36.D37.F38.C39.G40.B三、閱讀理解19.InEasternEurope,bluejeansstandforAmericancultureand“thegoodlife”.InSpaintheyareknownas“cowboys”.“cowboytrousers”,whichmeanstheyareconnectedwiththeAmericanWestcowboycultureandoutdoorwork.TheearliestknownclothforjeanswasathickcottonclothfromtheIndians.Atfirsttheywereworkingclothes.Theybecamepopularamongteenagersinthe1950s.Todayjeansareaverypopularformofcasualweararoundtheworldandcomeinmanystylesandcolor1s.JeanswerefirstmadeinGenoainItaly.ThetrousersweremadefortheGenoesenavy(海軍)becausetheyneededtrouserswhichcouldbewornwetordry,andwhoselegscouldbeeasilyrolledupwhilethemenwerecleaningtheships.Inthe1850sLeviStrauss,abusinessmanlivinginSanFrancisco,wassellingbluejeansunderthe“Levi’s”nametothecoalworkersofCalifornia.DuringWorldWarII,thecoalworkerslikedjeansverymuchbecausetheywerestronganddidnotteareasily.Inthe1950s,jeansbecamepopularwithyoungpeopleintheUnitedStates.Wearingofbluejeansbyteenagerswasthesymbolofrebels(反叛者)inTVprogramsandmovies.Somecinemasandrestaurantsrefusedtoletpeopleiniftheyworebluejeans.Inthe1980s,jeansfinallybecamehighfashionclothing,whenfamousdesignersstartedmakingtheirownstylesofjeans,withtheirownlabelsonthem.Salesofjeanswentupandup.25.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat______.A.cowboyswearjeansonlyB.cowboysliveagoodlifeC.AmericancultureiscowboycultureD.cowboycultureisusuallyrelatedtotheWestofAmerica26.Jeanswerefirstmadein______.A.Italy

B.America

C.Spain

D.China27.FromParagraph4weknowthat“Levi’s”was______.A.thenameofaworker B.thenameofakindofjeansC.thenameofakindofcloth

D.thenicknameofabusinessman28.Whythepeoplewhoworebluejeanswererefusedtogointothecinemainthe1950s?______.A.Becausejeansweremadeforworkers. B.Becausejeansweremadeofdenim.C.Becauseitwasduri