二選一型Para-1背景描述，闡明觀點(diǎn)Asthedevelopmentof…isgrowingrapidly,介紹文章主題；meanwhile,主題發(fā)展快atthesametime.Manypeopleliketo對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)，butIstillprefer我的立場(chǎng)。Para-2分析原因Firstandforemost,原因之一.Onthecontrary,對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)的劣勢(shì)。However，補(bǔ)一句我方觀點(diǎn)的優(yōu)勢(shì)。Besides，原因之二。Lastbutnotleast,原因之三。Para-3重申立場(chǎng)Notwithstanding,對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)的一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)優(yōu)勢(shì)，inmyopinion,重申我的觀點(diǎn)。原因分析型Para-1背景描述，闡明觀點(diǎn)Asthedevelopmentof…isgrowingrapidly,介紹文章主題；meanwhile,主題發(fā)展快atthesametime.Amongcountlessfactorswhichcontributeto…,thereexistthreemostconspicuousones:Para-2具體原因一二三Firstandforemost,…istheprimarycause…,…Besides,問(wèn)題isalsoresultfrom…Lastbutnotleast,…isresponsiblefor問(wèn)題，aswell.Para-3呼吁解決問(wèn)題AsfarasIamconcerned,enhancingpeople’sawarenessof問(wèn)題andsettinguprelevantrulesandregulationsoughttobetopprioritiesoftheagenda.Inanutshell,thereisreasontobelievethatonlywhensuchstoriescometoanend,canwemaintainahappy,healthandharmonioussocietyaswellasweallwish.問(wèn)題影響（利gaining/弊effects）型Para-1背景描述，闡明觀點(diǎn)Asthedevelopmentof…isgrowingrapidly,介紹文章主題；meanwhile,主題發(fā)展快atthesametime.Regardlessofconcernsoverthisissue,however,itseemsthat,問(wèn)題areofgreatbenefittousall(haveharmfuleffectsonusall).Para-2具體利弊一二三Para-3利重申，弊解決利：inmyopinion,重申我的觀點(diǎn)。弊：AsfarasIamconcerned,enhancingpeople’sawarenessof問(wèn)題andsettinguprelevantrulesandregulationsoughttobetopprioritiesoftheagenda.Inanutshell,thereisreasontobelievethatonlywhensuchstoriescometoanend,canwemaintainahappy,healthandharmonioussocietyaswellasweallwish.Successisthesumofsmallefforts,repeateddayinanddayout.成功就是日復(fù)一日那一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)小小努力的積累。Yesterdayishistory.Tomorrowismystery.Buttodayisagift.昨日已逝，明天尚遠(yuǎn)，今天才是老天賜予的禮物。Dreaminginthememoryisnotasgoodaswaitingfortheparadiseinthehell.在回憶里繼續(xù)夢(mèng)幻不如在地獄里等待天堂。Somebirdsarenotmeanttobecaged;theirfeathersarejusttoobright.有些鳥兒是注定不會(huì)被關(guān)在牢籠里，它們的每一片羽毛都閃耀著光輝。Itisourchoicesthatshowwhatwetrulyare,farmorethanourabilities.決定我們一生的，不是我們的能力，而是我們的選擇。Sometimesyouhavetostopthinkingtoomuchandjustgowhereyourhearttakesyou.有時(shí)候，我們不要想太多，順著自己的心意就好了。Sloth,likerust,consumesfasterthanlaborwears.懶惰像生銹一樣，比操勞更能消耗身體。Reserveonemetersunshineandputtheminatrium.Elatedwind,tapmyheartwindow.預(yù)定一米陽(yáng)光，裝進(jìn)心房。歡暢的風(fēng)，輕敲我的心窗。Getoutsideeveryday.Miraclesarewaitingeverywhere.每天出去走走，奇跡就在身邊。Smileandsilencearetwopowerfultools.Smileisthewaytosolvemanyproblemsandsilenceisthewaytoavoidmanyproblems.微笑和沉默是兩把利器：微笑解決很多問(wèn)題，沉默避免許多問(wèn)題。Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyourbalanceyoumustkeepmoving.生活就像騎單車，只有不斷前進(jìn)，才能保持平衡。Insteadofcomplainingthattherosebushisfullofthorns,behappythatthethornbushhasroses.與其抱怨玫瑰叢長(zhǎng)滿了刺，還不如感激刺叢里竟生出了玫瑰。Actionmaynotalwaysbringhappiness,butthereisnohappinesswithoutaction.行動(dòng)不一定帶來(lái)幸福，不行動(dòng)就肯定沒(méi)有幸福。IfindthattheharderIwork,themoreluckIseemtohave.我發(fā)現(xiàn)，我越是努力，就越發(fā)幸運(yùn)?！旭R斯·杰斐遜Don'tmakepromiseswhenyou'rejoyful.Don'treplywhenyou'resad.Don'tmakedecisionswhenyou'reangry.別在喜悅時(shí)承諾，別在悲傷時(shí)回答，別在憤怒時(shí)決定。Thehappiestpeoplearenotthosewhohavethebestofeverything,butwhomakethebestoutofeverything.最幸福的人不是擁有最好一切的人，而是把一切都變成最好的人。Thelife'sbattleisneverwonbythefastestorthestrongest,butbythemanwhothinkshecan.人生之戰(zhàn)的勝利并不取決于最快或最強(qiáng)，而是你認(rèn)為自己能不能。Donotsaythatopportunitiesnevercome.Itdidcomebutyoujustweren’twillingtogiveupwhatyouhad.不要說(shuō)機(jī)會(huì)從未出現(xiàn)；它曾經(jīng)來(lái)過(guò)，只是你舍不得放下已擁有的。Facethepastwiththeleastregrets,facethepresentwiththeleastwasteandfacethefuturewiththemostdreams.不悔恨過(guò)去；不荒廢現(xiàn)在；充滿夢(mèng)想，面對(duì)未來(lái)。Liveasifyouweretodietomorrow.Learnasifyouweretoliveforever.--MahatmaGandhi如同明日將死那樣生活，如同永遠(yuǎn)不死那樣求知。——圣雄甘地Successissimple.Dowhat'sright,therightway,attherighttime.成功很簡(jiǎn)單：在合適的時(shí)間用恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞阶稣_的事。Nobodyisboredwhenheistryingtomakesomethingthatisbeautifulortodiscoversomethingthatistrue.嘗試去做一些美好的事或者去發(fā)現(xiàn)真理時(shí)，沒(méi)有人會(huì)感到煩悶。Readingmakesafullman,conferenceareadymanandwritinganexactman.讀書使人充實(shí)，討論使人機(jī)敏，寫作使人嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)。Wherethereisnostruggle,thereisnostrength.--OprahWinfrey沒(méi)有奮斗，就沒(méi)有力量?！獖W普拉?溫弗瑞Nomatterhowfaryoumayfly,neverforgetwhereyoucomefrom.無(wú)論你能飛多遠(yuǎn)，都別忘了你來(lái)自何方。Growinginwisdomcanbemeasuredbythedecreaseinbitterness.智慧的增長(zhǎng)可用痛苦的減少來(lái)衡量。Don'ttellliesbecausethosewhobelieveyourliesaretheoneswhobelieveinyou.不要去騙人，因?yàn)槟隳茯_到的，都是相信你的人。Neverinterruptyourenemywhenheismakingamistake.--NapoleonBonaparte當(dāng)你的敵人犯錯(cuò)的時(shí)候，千萬(wàn)不要去打擾他。--拿破倫?波拿巴Don'tsetyourgoalsaccordingtowhataredeemedimportantbyothers.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.別人認(rèn)為重要的，并不就是你的追求。只有自己才知道什么最合適。Nobodycangobackandstartanewbeginning,butanyonecanstarttodayandmakeanewending.沒(méi)人能回頭重新來(lái)過(guò)，但誰(shuí)都可以從現(xiàn)在起書寫一個(gè)不同的結(jié)局。Agoodplantodayisbetterthanaperfectplantomorrow.--WagtheDog今天的好計(jì)劃勝過(guò)明天的完美計(jì)劃。--《搖尾狗》Wearewhatwerepeatedlydo.Excellence,then,isnotanact,butahabit.重復(fù)的行為造就了我們；因此，卓越不是一種舉動(dòng)，而是一種習(xí)慣。Thereisnoelevatortosuccess.Youhavetotakethestairs.成功沒(méi)有電梯，只有一步一個(gè)腳印的樓梯。Whatweknoworwhatwebelieveis,intheend,oflittleconsequence.Theonlyconsequenceiswhatwedo.我們知道的或相信的，本質(zhì)上并不重要。唯一重要的是：我們做的。Strengthaloneknowsconflict,weaknessisbelowevendefeat,andisbornvanquished.強(qiáng)者才懂得斗爭(zhēng)；弱者沒(méi)有失敗的資格，而是生來(lái)就是被征服的。Greatthingsarenotdonebyimpulse,butbyaseriesofsmallthingsbroughttogether.偉大的成就并非源自一時(shí)沖動(dòng)，而是由一系列小事匯聚而成的。Alwaysbeafirst-rateversionofyourself,insteadofasecond-rateversionofsomebodyelse.永遠(yuǎn)都要做最好的自己，而不是第二好的別人。Whateverisworthdoingisworthdoingwell.任何值得做的事就值得把它做好！Somepeoplewantittohappen,somewishitwouldhappen,othersmakeithappen.有些人想成功，還有些人渴望成功，另有些人通過(guò)努力使夢(mèng)想成真。Everybodywantshappiness.Noonewantspain.Buthowcanyoumakearainbowwithoutalittlerain?大家都想得到幸福，卻不愿承擔(dān)痛苦?？刹唤?jīng)歷風(fēng)雨，怎能見彩虹？Neverregret.Ifit'sgood,it'swonderful.Ifit'sbad,it'sexperience.不必遺憾。若是美好，叫做精彩。若是糟糕，叫做經(jīng)歷。Whenyoucan'tconcentrateonreading,dothefollowing:Lookat