遼寧省丹東市第九中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youshouldwearashirtwithlongsleeves_______yougetburntinthesun.

A.incase

B.sothat

C.although

D.because參考答案：2.HewillhavelearnedJapaneseforsixyearsbythetimehe______fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduate B.willhavegraduated

C.graduates

D.istograduate參考答案：C3.Mothersaidshewasbynomeansannoyed;________，shewashappytobeabletomakeherguestsfeelathome.A．a(chǎn)llinall

B．foronethingC．onthecontrary

D．bytheway參考答案：C[考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意：媽媽說(shuō)她絕不會(huì)惱怒，相反，她很高興讓客人感覺(jué)有在自己家的感覺(jué)。根據(jù)句意“惱怒；在家”推知“相反”，短語(yǔ)onthecontrary意思為“正相反”符合題意。]4..Theexpertsconsulted______eachother_______howtoreducethelosscausedbytheearthquakesinSichuan.

A.with;about

B.to;on

C.for;that

D.that;for參考答案：A略5.Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeople____yet.A.hadnotbeenproved B.hasnotbeenprovedC.wasnotproved D.hadnotproved參考答案：A句意：昨晚電視新聞報(bào)道，直到那時(shí)走失人員是否死亡，還需查證。say和prove兩個(gè)動(dòng)作比較起來(lái)，prove發(fā)生在“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，因此應(yīng)該使用prove的過(guò)去完成時(shí)。另外，prove與從句主語(yǔ)thedeath含著邏輯的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故A項(xiàng)正確。6.HaveyouseenJackrecently?Iwonder

withhisclassmates.A.howishegettingalongB.thatheisgettingalongwellC.ifheisgettingalongwellD.whatheisgettingalong.參考答案：C7.—Whichis___________,ChinaorRussia?—Russiais___________thanChina,Ithink.A.larger;larger B.thelargest;largerC.thelager;larger D.thelarger;larger參考答案：D8.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould_______theworld______everythingthatisbad.A.getridof;by

B.beridof;by

C.rid;of

D.getrid;of參考答案：C略9.Mr.Black___Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane___onSunday?A.leaves,takesoff B.isleaving,takesoffC.isleaving,istakingoff

D.leaves,istakingoff參考答案：B10.Thelittlechick_________theearthworm,decidingwhethertoswallowitorletitgo.A.staredat

B.glancedat

C.lookedinto

D.glaredat參考答案：A11.______thatweallthinkitworththemoney.A.Suchfinefurniturehashebought

B.SofineafurniturehasheboughtC.Suchfinefurniturehehasbought

D.Sofineafurniturehehasbought參考答案：A12.—WasitinApril,1970thatChina________sendingitsfirstsatelliteintospace?—Yes,that'sright.A．succeededin

B．managedto

C．a(chǎn)ttemptedin

D．triedto參考答案：A13.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.A.touse;study B.use;studying C.use;tostudy D.used;studying參考答案：C略14.Ifthefirstfewsentencesofyourapplicationletterfailtowinthereader'sattention，therestoftheletter__________notbereadatall.A．must

B．shallC．may

D．should參考答案：C略15.Canyouexplainhowit_______thatyoumissedthemorningclasses?A.cameacross

B.cametoC.cameup

D.cameabout參考答案：D考查短語(yǔ)辨析與固定句式。A.cameacross遇到

B.cameto來(lái)到

C.cameup來(lái)了

。Itcomes

aboutthat...,表示...是...產(chǎn)生的。句意為你能解釋一下你錯(cuò)過(guò)早上的課這件事是怎么發(fā)生的嗎？D符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。16.Smokingpollutesair.You______smokehere.A.won’t

B.can’t

C.oughtnotto

D.needn’t參考答案：C17.Hershoes_____herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

B.fit

C.compare

D.match參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Duringthesedays,theUnitedStatesisfullofcars.Therearestillsomefamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoormoreones.

36

Theyarealsoanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.

37

Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareusedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamileawayfromtheschool.

38

OnemotherdrivesonMondaystakingherownchildrenandtheneighbors’aswell.AnothermotherdriversonTuesdays,anotheronWednesdays,andsoon.

39

Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.

40

Somorecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewercarsontheroadanduselessgas.Toomanycarswillleadtosomeproblemssuchasaccidentsorenvironmentalpollution.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.Andthegovernmentshouldencouragethecitizenstodecreasetheuseoftheircarsasmuchastheycan.A.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.B.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.C.Carsarenotonlyusedforpleasure.D.Youcanchooseyourcaraccordingtotheuseofit.E.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.F.Still,itisnotsafeforyoungchildrentotaketheschoolbus.G.Whenchildrenaretooyoungtowalktoofar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.參考答案：36-40.CEGBA三、閱讀理解19.Almostallthemeparkaccidentscanbeprevented.Here,basedoncoverageofthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.Ifyouarevisitingwithachild,takeamomenttoexplaintheridetothem,andtellthemwhattheyshoulddo.Theyaredependinguponyoutokeepthemsafe.Setagoodexampleforthembyfollowingtherulesofthepark,andmakesurethattheyknowyouexpectthemtofollowthoserules,too.Tellthemtostayseated,toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsinthelaps,andnottosticktheirkneesandfeetoutsidearidevehicle.Makethemlooktoyoufortheokaytogetonoroffaride,too.Andneverputacryingchildonaride.Ifyourchildstartstocry,letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildiscalmed.Or,gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.

Youngkidscan’tkeepanadult’spaceinathemepark.Letthemtakeplentyofbreaks.“Kidsgettired,”saidTPIreaderMattJohnson,afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretired.Andtiredkidsandparentsmaygethurt—physicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamid-daybreak,perhapsaswimbackatthehotel,toavoidmid-dayheatandcrowds.“Youwillseecrankyfamilieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”46.Thesecondparagraphtellsreadersthat______.

A.childrenshouldbetrainedtobemoreindependent

B.adultsshouldtellchildrensomesafetyrulesfirstly

C.adultsshouldsetagoodexampletoconductwellinathemepark

D.thereisadangertotakeyoungchildrentovisitathemepark47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightforchildrenwhoaretakingtherides?

A.Theycannotputtheirhandsawayfromthegrabbar.

B.Theyareforbiddentoputtheirkneesorfeetout.

C.Theyshouldaskadults’permissionfirsttogetonaride.

D.Withoutadults’okaysign,childrenshouldn’tgetoff