湖南省永州市郵亭圩鎮(zhèn)梅溪中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thespeakerspokeinaloudvoice_____hecouldbeheardbyall.

A.sothat

B.inorderto

C.soasto

D.inorderwhich參考答案：B略2.Idon’tlikelivinginbigcities.Onereasonis__________theairpollutionisserious.A.that

B.which

C./

D.what參考答案：A3.I’mreallysorry.Ican’tgotothecinemawithyou.Iam

tired.A.notabit

B.littleC.pretty

D.toomuch參考答案：C考查副詞。A.notabit一點(diǎn)也不；B.little完全不；C.pretty相當(dāng)?shù)?；D.toomuch太多。句意：真的抱歉，我不能和你去電影院了。我相當(dāng)累。此處是副詞修飾形容詞，表示程度。故選C.4.“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？”不正確的選項(xiàng)是___.A．Whatdoyoumakeofit?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?C.

Howdoyoufindit?

D.Whatdoyoulikeit?參考答案：D5._____wildanimalswhenyougoupthehill.

A.Lookoutfor

B.Takecare

C.Takecareof

D.

Becareful參考答案：A6.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever______it.

A.keepupwith

B.getdownto

C.lookforwardto

D.getawaywith參考答案：D略7.Pleasehaveallthefigures

toseehowmuchthey

.Aadd;addup

Baddedto;addupto

Caddup;addupto

Daddedup;addupto參考答案：D8.Ididn’tinvitehimtomybirthdayparty;________,Idon’treallyknowhimwell.A.inall

B.aboveall

C.atall

D.afterall.參考答案：D略9.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;that

D.Disturbed;that參考答案：C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：消息傳來(lái)，不明原因的疾病在該地區(qū)傳播。disturbing修飾news表示“令人不安的”，that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。10.Thefootprintsonthefloor___________thatsomeonehadbrokenintotheirhousewhiletheywereout.A.recognized B.forecast

C.indicated

D.observed參考答案：C11.—IamgoingtoAmerica.—howlong

you

there?A.are;stayed

B.are;staying

C.have;stayed

D.did;stay參考答案：B略12.Theteacherhasalreadytoldthestudents_____inthestreet.A.toplay

B.playing

C.notplaying

D.nottoplay參考答案：D13.Asitisdarkoutside,thelittlegirl______homealone.A.darenottogo

B.daresnotgo

C.notdaretogo

D.doesn’tdaretogo參考答案：D略14.IwassoeagertoleavethatwhenIstoodinthehall,readytoleave,Ididn'teventhinkofsayinggood-byetothefriends____Ihadeatenandsleptforsomanyweeks.

A.bywhom

B.ofwhom

C.withwhom

D.withwhich參考答案：C15.---MynameisAnnabelle.ShallIspellitforyou?---___.A.Ifyoudon’tmind

B.NotatallC.Takeiteasy

D.Nicetomeetyou參考答案：A16.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It'sfiveyears

Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.when

B.that

C.before

D.since參考答案：D17.Whatdoyouthink_______whenImeetsomethinglikethis?A.Ishoulddo

B.shouldIdo

C.thatIshoulddo

D.doIshould參考答案：A二、新的題型18.（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Haveyoufallenintoapatternofsleepingpoorly?

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Gettingagoodnightsleepisveryimportanttoyourphysicalandemotional(情感的)health.HereareanumberofsimpleactionsandchoicesyoucanmakerightnowtohelpyousleepbetterTONIGHT.1.Avoidcaffeine,nicotine,andalcohol.Ifyouwantcoffeeintheafternoonorevening,drinkless.Analcoholicdrink,especiallymorethanone,willnothelpyousleepbetter.Adrinkmay,ormaynot,helpyoufallasleep,butalcoholcausesyoutosleeppoorlyandbeunabletosleepallnight.

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2.Don'tovereat,butdon'tgotobedhungry.Ifyouaren'ttiredofmilk,tryasmallglassofwarmmilkorapieceofmildcheeseintheevening.Asmallpieceofchickenorotherproteinmayalsoworkwellbeforebed.

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3.

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Itcanhelpyouavoidlackingwaterandisgenerallygoodforyourhealth.However,avoidwaterandotherfluidsforthelasttwohoursbeforebedtimetoreduceyourneedtogotothebathroomduringthenight.4.Makeyourbedroomasquietasyoucan.

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Considerusingearplugs(耳塞)ifyourbedroomisnoisy.Somepeoplefindthatthewhitenoisefromafan,aswellastheairflow,helpsthemsleepbetter.Othersfindsoftmusicornaturalsoundslikewavesorbirdsongstoberelaxingandinducesleep.Ifyouusemusictohelpyoufallasleep,youmayfindthatyougetbetterrestlaterinthenightifyousetthemusictoturnoffafteranhour.A.Drinkenoughwaterearlyintheday.B.Ifyouhaveaclockthatticksloudly,replaceit.C.Ifyoudrinktoomuchwater,youwillfeelbad.D.Don’thaveyourstomachemptybeforegoingtobed.E.Areyouconcernedthatyoumaynotsleepwelltonight?F.Areyoualwaysworriedaboutwhatyoueatintheevening?G.Cigarettesarealwaysanunhealthyhabit,especiallyintheevening.參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.Thefamilyofa6-year-oldadoptedChinesegirlwhobadlyneedsabonemarrowtransplant(骨髓移植)believestheyhavefoundamatchinChina.KaileeWellssuffersfromaseriousaplasticanemia(再生障礙性貧血),whichpreventsbonemarrowfromproducingnewbloodcells.Shehastakencoursesoftreatmentbuthasshownlittlesignofrecovery.Thebesthelpforsuchpatientsisatransplantofhealthymarroworbloodcellsfromasuitabledonor.Certaintissueofthepatientandthedonormustmatch.Kailee’smother,LindaWells,madehersecondtriptoChinaearlierthismonthtofindadonor.Herhusband,OwenWells,saidthathiswifebelieveddoctorstherehadfoundamatch.“Fortheselast22months,we’vebeenlivinginfearthatKaileewouldtakeaturnfortheworseandtherewouldbenothingwecoulddoaboutit,”hesaid.“Nowwehavesomethingwecanuseandsaveourlittlegirl.Wearejustaboutreadytostartjumpingupanddownandrejoicing.”WellssaidaChinesegirlwhoisaboutayearoldhasabloodsamplethatmatchesKailee’sperfectly.Thenextstep,hesaid,wouldbetomakesurethesampleissafelyharvestedandprotectedfortransplant,thedetailsofwhichhaveyettobeworkedout.LindaWellsfirsttraveledtoChinainFebruarytotrytolocatethegirl’sbirthmother,whoislikelytobeamatch.Butshefoundnosanddecidedtotryagainthismonth.“ThisgivesussomuchencouragementbecausenowwefoundwhatwethoughtwewouldneverbeabletofindforKailee,”O(jiān)wenWellssaid.“We’regoingtocontinueourblooddonordrivetotrytocontinuetohelpasmanypeopleaswepossiblycan.We’rejustsohappy.”4.WhatdoweknowaboutKaileeWells?A.ShewasadoptedbyaChinesefamily.B.Shehasaone-year-oldsisterinChina.C.Shewasrecoveringfromaplasticanemia.D.Sheisunabletoproducenewbloodcells.5.Theunderlinedword“rejoicing”inParagraph5canbebestreplacedby“_____”.A.waving B.movingC.cheering D.crying6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.LindaWellshasfoundthegirl’sbirthmother.B.OwenandLindatriedeverymeanstocureKailee.C.Doctorshaveworkedoutplanstoprotectthesample.D.Ow