2022年南通中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷班級(jí)_______姓名____________學(xué)號(hào)______第Ⅰ卷（選擇題部分共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).1._________ChinesesurveyingteamreachedthesummitofMountQomolangma(珠峰頂)onMay27,2020successfully.Thisis____fourthtimeweChinesereachedthetopofit.A.A;a B.An;the C.A;the D.The;/2.—Ialwaysgetthebestgradeinmyclass,but'infeelingstressed.—Why?Areyourparentstoo withyou?A.angry B.satisfied C.bored D.strict3.-Afteryearsofhardwork，Mr.Greenfinallygotahigh____inhiscompany.－Exactly.Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.A.positionB.educationC.collectionD.attention4.Mysistertooktwofriendsof_________toplaychesswithusyesterday.ButIknow_________ofthem.A.her;all B.hers;both G.her;either D.hers;neither5.Studentsshouldbe________thatsavingwaterandlookingafteratreecanmakeabigdifferencetooursociety.A.alone B.awake C.aware D.afraid6.-Look!ThemanwhoisplayingbasketballwiththeboysmustbeMrWang.-It_________behim.Hewentabroadforfurtherstudyyesterday.A.needn't B.maynot C.can't D.mustn't7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieLEAP?—Wonderful.I'veneverseenamovie thanit.ThespiritofChineseWomenVolleyballTeamwillliveforever.A.moreencouraging B.lessencouraging C.mostencouraging D.leastencouraging8.-IhopetotaketheDIYcourseatweekends.Goodidea.________moreaboutit，visitthewebsitehttp://www.52.please.A.KnowB.ToknowC.KnowingD.Toknowing9.Themotherboughthissonatoycarhelookedforwardto_________him.Soonhenolongerfeltsad.A.satisfying B.satisfy C.tosatisfy D.satisfied10.—CouldwegoandwatchthebasketballfinalatSunshineSportsCentre?—No,________youhavethetickets.A.if B.unless C.so D.since11-Youusedtobealittlefat,butnowyoulooksopretty.-Thanks.IexercisealotandI______lessmeatandmorefruitandvegetables.Aamusedtoeating Busedtoeat C.usedtoeating D.amusedtoeat12.Boysandgirls,attention,please!Wearenotallowed photoshere.A.taking B.totake C.take D.taken13.-Thesuddenstormleftusnochoicebutto____thetravelplan.-Whatapity!Youletthekidsdownagain.A.putupB.giveupC.takeup.D.makeup14.---Nantonghigh-speedrailwaystationiscompleted.Couldyoutellme_________?-----Certainly,andtheearlier,thebetter.A.howlongwillittaketogettoShanghaiB.whereIcouldbuyahigh-speedtickettoShanghaiC.ifIcanbookahigh-speedtickettoShanghaionlineD.ThatIcanbuyatickettoShanghaiwithoutmyIDcard15.—I’mgoingtoSyria.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourexperiencesthere?—________.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.A.Exactly B.Nevermind C.Withpleasure D.That’sallright二、完形填空（本題共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Igrewupinapoorfamilywithasinglemotherinthethrowsofaddiction(吸毒成癮).OftentherewasnomoneyforfoodandIwasalways____16_____.Onmyfifthbirthday,acoupleofclosefamilymemberswereinvitedtogotoaparktocelebratemybirthday.Therewasnocakeandnopresents.Everyonecamewith___17__forme.Exceptformyauntie.shehada18inherhand.BeforeeveryonesangHappyBirthday,Isawalittleboy,probablymyage,andawoman,19intheparkrubbishforfood.Iwantedtohelpthem.Ibeggedmymothertoinvitethemtomypartybutmymotherdidn’tlikestrangers.She__20_____.Iwasattractedbythem.Ididn'tknowthatothersliveda21lifelikemebefore,andhurtmyheart.Iwatchedthemaseveryone22thesongHappyBirthday.Iwatchedthemwhenmyauntiehandedmethepacket.IwatchedthemasIopenedituntilIsawwhatwasinsideanew100-dollarbill.Mymotherwas23thatmyauntiewouldgivemesuchalargeamountofmoneyandargued(爭(zhēng)辯)withmyauntie.ShebelievedIwasonlyalittleboywhodidn'tknowhowtospendmoney.Ithoughtmyauntie24memorethanmymotherwithcash.Wewerepoor.Ididn'thaveanythingtoeat3daysaweek,Ihadaveryhardchildhood.Buthad25duginarubbishbinforfood.Myauntiekeptexplainingsomethingtomymother.ShesaidshebelievedthatIcouldspendthemoney26andwisely.Finally,shetoldmeIcoulddoanythingIwanttowiththatmoney.SoIdid.Iwalkedtotheboyandhismother.Itoldtheboythatitwasmybirthdayandmy27was$100,andIwantedtogiveittothem.Thereweresomanytearsand"thankyou".Iaswellasmyauntieunderstoodhow__28___itwastogivetheonlymoneyI'veeverseenaway.Ipaiddearlyforthe__29___thatnight.Butitwasworthdoing.Mykindnessinfluencedmymother.Shewasmovedandtriedherbestto30herbadhabits.Shewasalsoreadytohelpothersthoughwewerestillpoor.Wecoulddosomethingtomaketheworldabetterplace.Andthatwasalreadyagreatrewardforus.16.A.pleasedB.thirstyC.angryD.hungry17.A.somethingB.anything:C.everythingD.nothing18.A.packetB.walletC.letterD.magazine19.A.diggingB.findingC.huntingD.touching20.A.acceptedB.refusedC.agreedD.reminded21.A.happyB.richC.simpleD.hard22.A.playedB.sangC.heardD.copied23.A.angryB.happyC.excitedD.scared24.A.neededB.helpedC.trustedD.supported25.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.often26.A.properly.B.happilyC.quicklyD.easily27.A.wishB.presentC.costD.money28.A.powerfulB.beautifulC.thankfulD.hopeful29.A.wordsB.thoughtsC.actionD.result30.A.giveupB.putupC.takeupD.rumup三、閱讀理解（本題共30小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABrianaTherapist’sadvice:Ifyoudonothing,thennothingwillhappen.Butifyoudosomething,thensomethingmighthappen.Briana’sthoughts:DoingnothingleadstonothingandIhavetobratmydepression(抑郁)bydoingsomething.ThesomethingcouldbeonlytakingawalkanywhereyoulikeormindlesslywatchingTVathome.Tobeatamentalillness,youalwayshavetobedoingsomethingevenwhenyoufeellikedoingnothingatall.Whenyouformahabitofdoingsomething,youhavemanagedtomakeit.You’llfeelbetterandbetter.SofiaTherapist’sadvice:Youwanttobeperfectineverythingandtherealityisthatyoucan’t.Sowheneverfacingatask,askyourselfhowmuchyou’rewillingtogiveandhowmuchishealthyforyoutogive.Sofia’sthoughts:I’maperfectionist,soIwanteverythingtobethebest,andamprettydemandingofmyselfandIdon’twanttorestuntilit’sjusthowIwant.Thatistotallyexhausting.SometimesIwanttobethebeststudentbutIcan’t,soIlowermyexpectationsaccordingtomymentalhealth,andwhatIknowisbestforme.EvelynTherapist’sadvice:Knowyourselfandchangeyourperspective(視角).Theneverythingelsewillfallintoplace.Evelyn’sthoughts:Iwouldmakesituationsoutofnothing,speakwithoutthinkingtwiceandhavemomentswhenIwouldbescreamingtogetmypointacross.ButnowIrealizethatit’smymindsetthathastochangeandmyoveralloutlook(人生觀)onmynaturalabilitiestosucceed.Soknowingmyselfandothersproperlyandsayingordoingsomethingpracticallyhelpmealot.Italldependsonmythoughts.Changingmyselfishelpingmyself.VictoriaTherapist’sadvice:It’sappropriate(合情合理的)tosay“NO”.Victoria’sthoughts:Asanavidpeoplepleaser,Iamoftenconsumedandanxiousaboutothers’opinionsofme.Thiscausesmetostretchmyselfthin----tomymentalandphysicalbreakingpoint.IfeltthatIcouldn’tsaynotoanythingwithoutagoodreason.Sometimesit’sbeyondmyabilitytodosomething,butIdon’tknowhowtorefuse.MytherapisttoldmethatmytimeisaresourcethatIcanchoosetogivetoothersornot.AndIdon’toweanyoneanexplanation.Whowantedtodoeverythingperfectly?BrianaB.SofiaC.EvelynD.VictoriaFromtheinformationabove,wecaninfer(推斷)that__________.A.takingactionsmeansachievingsuccess B.aperfectionistalwaysachievessuccessC.thefourfollowsthetherapist’sadvice D.there’snoneedtosay“YES”toothersWhat’sthebesttitleforthetableabove?MentalhealthismuchmoreimportantB.Fourpeople’sthoughtsaboutthemselvesC.Therapist’ssuggestionsforfourpeopleD.AdviceandthoughtsaboutmentalproblemsBHowdoweknowthetime?Aclock,awatchoramobilephonecanhelpus.However,manyyearsagotherewerenoclocksandknowingthetimewasnotsoeasy.Overthecenturiespeoplehavedevelopeddifferentwaysoftellingthetime.About5,500yearsago,theEgyptiansinventedthesunclock.Thiswasatallstonebuilding.Itsshadow（影子）showedthemovementofthesun.Sopeoplewereabletoknowmidday.TheEgyptiansmadeasundialabout3,500yearsago.Itwassmallerthanthesunclockandcouldmeasurethetimeforhalfaday.Oncloudydaysoratnightitwasimpossibletotellthetimewithasunclockorasundial.Waterclockswerethefirstclocksnottousethesun.Theideaissimple.Waterflowsfromonecontainertoanother,Whenthewaterreachesacertainlevel,itmovesalever（控制桿）andthisshowsthehours．TheEgyptiansusedwaterclocksabout3,400yearsago．TheseclockswerepopularintheMiddleEastandChina.Buttheyfailedtomakepeopleknowtheexacttime,Inthe13thcentury,themechanicalclockwasinvented.Thiswasmoreexact,butitwasexpensivetomakeone.Overthenextfewcenturies，itwasdeveloped.Forexample，springs（發(fā)條）wereaddedaround1,500.ThisenabledpeopletogetthecorrecttimeandallowedclockstobeSHOrllsIn1936ef1oquartzclockwasdeveloped.Clocksbecamecheapertobuild.It'seasyforordinarypeopletoownaclock,Peoplebegandependingonthenmoreandmoretoranbusiness,marketsandsoon.Morerecently,in1956,camethedigitalclock.Andnowadayssatellitessendourmobilephonesthetimetotheexactsecond.Therehasbeenalotofprogressintimekeeping.Clocksarealwayschangingbutsomethingsneverchange.Manyofusstillhavetroublegettingoutofbedontineandnotmissingappointments.34.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.TheEgyptiansspent100years,moreorless,inventingwaterclocks.B.Withasunclockpeoplewereabletoknowmiddayandmidnightclearly3500yearsago,peopleusedwaterclocksinsteadofsundialsonrainydays.D.Asundialwasnotasbigasasunclock,butitcouldmeasurealongertime,35.Howmanykindsofclocksarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.DSeven.36.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?(①=para1②=para2,....)①①①②③①②③②②③④④④③④A.B.C.D.37.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Theimportanceoftime.B.Thehistoryofdigitalclocks.C.Theinventionsofclocks.D.Thedevelopmentoftimekeeping.CTwofriendshaveanargumentthatbreaksuptheirfriendshipforever,eventhoughneitheronecanrememberhowthewholethinggotstarted.Suchsadeventshappenoverandoverinhighschoolsacrossthecountry.Infact,accordingtoanofficialreportonyouthviolence(暴力),"Inourcountrytoday,thegreatestwarningtothelivesofchildrenandteenagersisnotdiseaseorhungerortrafficaccidents,buttheterriblerealityofviolence".Giventhatthisisthecase,whyaren’tstudentstaughttomanageconflict(沖突)thewaytheyaretaughttosolvemathproblems,drivecars,orstayphysicallyfit?Firstofall,studentsneedtorealizethatconflictisunavoidable.Areportonviolenceamongmiddleschoolandhighschoolstudentsshowsthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudentsbeginwitharelativelyminorinsult(悔辱)Forexample,afightcouldstartoverthefactthatonestudenteatsapeanutbuttersandwicheachlunchtime.Laughteroverthesandwichcanleadtoinsults,whichinturncanleadtoviolence.Theproblemisn'tinthesandwich,butinthewaystudentsdealwiththeconflict.Oncestudentsrealizethatconflictisunavoidable,theycanpracticethegoldenruleofconflictresolution(解決):staycalm.Oncethestudentfeelscalmer,heorsheshouldchoosewordsthatwillcalmtheotherpersondownaswell.Rudewords,namecalling,andblameonlyaddfueltotheemotionalfire.Ontheotherhand,softwordsspokenatanormalsoundlevelcanputoutthefirebeforeitbecameoutofcontrol.Afterbothsideshavecalmeddown,theycanuseanotherkeystrategy(策略)forconflictresolution:listening.Listeningallowsthetwosidestounderstandeachother.Onepersonshoulddescribehisorherside,andtheotherpersonshouldlistenwithoutcuttingin.Afterward,thelistenercanasknon--threateningquestionstoexpressthespeaker’sopinionsandthoughts.Thenthetwopeopleshouldchangeroles.Finally,studentsneedtoconsiderwhattheyarebearing.Thisdoesn'tmeantryingtofindoutwhat’swrongwiththeotherperson.Itmeansunderstandingwhattherealproblemisandwhatbothsidesaretryingtocomplete.Forexample,ashoutingmatchoverapeanutbuttersandwichmighthappenbecauseonepersonthinkstheotherpersonisunwillingtotrynewthings.Studentsneedtoaskthemselvesquestionssuchasthese:Howdidthisstart?WhatdoIreallywant?WhatamIafraidof?Astheproblembecomesclearer,theconflictoftensimplybecomessmaller.Evenifitdoesn't,carefulthoughthelpsbothsidesfindoutasolutiontogether.Therewillalwaysbeconflictinschools,butthatdoesn'tmeanthereneedstobeviolence.AfterstudentsinAtlantastartedaconflictresolutionprogram,accordingtoEducatorsforSocialResponsibility,"64percentoftheteachersreportedlessphysicalviolenceintheclassroom;75percentoftheteachersreportedanincreaseinstudentcooperation;and92percentofthestudentsfeltbeteraboutthemselves".Learningtosolveconflictscanhelpstudentsdealwithfriends,teachers,parents,bosses,andcoworkers.Inthatway,conflictresolutionisabasiclifeskillthatshouldbetaughtinschoolsacrossthecountry.38.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Asmallconflictcanleadtoviolence.B.Studentsalwaysbecomeangryeasily.C.Violenceismorelikelytohappenatlunchtime.D.Theeatinghabitofastudentisoftenthecauseofafight.39.WhydostudentsneedtoasktherselvesthequestionsstatedinParagraph5?A.Tofindoutwhoistoblame.B.Togetreadytotrynewthings.C.Tofindoutamethodtostoptheshoutingmatch.D.Toknowwhattherealproblemisandhelpfindsolutions.40.Ifaconflicthappens,accordingtothepassage,whatistherightordertodealwithit?①Thestudentschoosenottosay"it’sjustyouwhoisreallyfoolish".②Thestudentstrytolistenandthenputthemselvesineachothers'shoes.③Thestudentsaskthemselvessomequestionslike"whatcanIdotosolveit".④Thestudentsunderstandthefactthattheycan'tavoidconflictintheirdailylife.A.③①②④ B.④①②③ C.④②①③ D.①②③④41.Whatisthewriter'spurposeforwritingthisarticle?A.Tocomplainaboutproblemsinschooleducation.B.Toteachstudentsdifferentstrategiesforschoollife.C.Tosupportteachingconflictmanagementinschools.D.Toletteachersknowthelateststudiesonschoolviolence.DUnderstandingthateverythinghasalifecyclemakesitaloteasiertodealwithendingsthatweallhavetoface,evenourownmortality（生命的有限）.Nothinglastsforever,andthatfactiswhatdrivesustolivelifetothefullest.Butwhathappenswhensomethinginsideoroutsideofuscomestoanend?Sometimes,thechangeisinternal.Youmaybecomestressedorsleepless.Ifyourealizethatthisishappening,it’simportanttogethelp.Otherchangesmaybeexternal（外在的）.Forexample,youcouldbefiredfromyourjob.Inthatcase,youneedn’tworryifyou’vesavedsomemoneyorhaveanotherwayofmakingmoney.Ourparents’jobslasteduntilretirement（退休）.Now,youcanexpecttohaveperhapsseveraljobsinyourlifetime.Manymorepeoplearebecomingentrepreneurs（創(chuàng)業(yè)者）withinternet-basedbusinesses,givingthemselvessupportaswellasasafetynetiftheylosetheirdayjobs.Youmaywonderwhyyouneedabackupplan（備份計(jì)劃）.Justlookatthelifecyclesofwhathasdriventheeconomy,andyou’llseeeverydecade,it’ssomethingdifferent.Whatyouaredoingnowmaynotexist（存在）intenyears,sohowcanyoubestprotectyourself?It’ssomethingtothinkaboutandtoalsoconsideronanemotionalbasis.Iamawriterandlicensedpsychotherapist（精神治療醫(yī)師）.Theseidentities（身份）areimportanttomysenseofbeing,andifeitherweretoend,itwouldbeveryhard.I’llprobablycontinueseeingcustomersandwritingforaslongasIcan,butmaybeitwillbeinwaysIhaven’tthoughtofbefore.Forexample,IamdoingmuchmoretherapyonlinethanIeverthoughtpossible.Ididn’tthinkitcouldbeeffective,butafterusingitinacoupleofemergencysituations,itworkedsowellthatIcontinuedthepractice.Andthefactthatcustomerscanreachmeortheirmedicaldoctorsmoreeasilyinanemergencyisverycomfortingforeveryone.Allinall,itisthatkindofinteraction（互動(dòng)）thatweneedthemost.Eventhoughtheworldisforever,changing,interactionkeepsustogethermentallyandemotionally.Let’smakesurethatcontinues.42.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howtoliveourlivestothefullest.B.Whatcancausechangesinsideandoutsideofus.C.Examplesofdealingwiththeendingoflifecycles.D.Thedifferencesbetweeninternalandexternalchanges.43.Thewriterthinksitisnecessarytohaveabackupplanbecause________.A.itcanhelpyoutostartyourownbusinessB.itallowsyoutofindthejobmostsuitableforyouC.itisapopularpracticeintheinternet-basedsocietyD.itisawaytosurviveinasocietythatisalwayschanging44.Thewriter’scareerexperienceprovesthat________.A.traditionalwaysofworkinghavechangedB.weshouldstaycalmnomatterwhathappensC.doingtherapyonlineisnotofusetopatientsD.you’llbericherifyouhaveanotherwayofliving45.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthearticle?A.Tosharehisinterestingcareerexperience.B.Toexplainhowitgetusedtochangesinlife.C.Toencouragepeopletointeractmorewitheachother.D.Tocomparetwotypesofchangesthatcouldhappentous.第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題部分共60分）四、詞匯（本題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫(xiě)出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46.Sinceyouhavegota_________(發(fā)燒),you'dbettergotoseethedoctoratonce.47.Chineseliteratureisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwiththepeopleathomeandabroad,especially （詩(shī)歌）.48.Thefutureisnotsomethingweenter,butsomethingwe_____________(produce,make,cause).49.Manyparentswanttohavemobilephonesthatare_________(foronepurpose)designedfortheirkidsandcanpreventthekidsfromusingthemtoolong.50.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellhimbutheisn’tin.Canyoutakea_____forme?B.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。Theyeightsaferapidinvent51.Mygrandmotherisnearly100yearsold.Shecan'twalkupstairstothe_________floorofthebuilding.52.Thoughthenewvirusisverydangeroustohumans,thedoctordoesn'tseemworriedabouthisown_________.53.Thehouseworkistooting,soIwouldliketoownarobotsimilarto_________.54.WefeelproudthatNantonghasdeveloped_________theseyearsthanbefore.55.WeallknowthatEdisonwasoneofthegreatest_________inthoworld.C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。leaverecyclehitattendincrease56.--Manycountriesaretryingtheirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.--Exactly.Denmark_________nearly85%ofitspaper.57.Whatterribleweather!Astrongwind_________Nantongandsomeotherplacestheotherday.58.--Wherewereyourteachersthistimeyesterday,Bob?--They_______animportantmeetingintheschoolhall.59.--Whereareyougoingthiscomingsummerholiday?--I__________forShanghaitovisitDisneyland.60.ThepopulationofChina______duringthepast10years,accordingtothe7thpopulationcensus.(人口普查)五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，每空一詞。61．MycousinAndrew＇salreadyreturnedfromFrance．（改為否定句）MycousinAndrew______________returnedfromFrance______________.62.Thezookeeperfeedsgiantpandasaspecialkindofbambooeveryday.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Giantpandas_________aspecialkindofbamboobythezookeepereveryday.63.Perhapsyoushouldtakeyourpartner’sadvice.（保持句意基本不變）__________takeyourpartner’sadvice?64.Suzydidn'tknowwhenshewouldtakeaboattriponthelake.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)Suzydidn'tknow__________________takeaboattriponthelake.65.Wecannotfinishthetaskwithoutsupport.(保持句意不變)Wecannotfinishthetask__________wehave____________support.六、短文填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)合適的英語(yǔ)單詞完整、正確形式，使短文通順。InChina,almosteverybodyhasheardofBeijingOpera.ItisoneoftheChinese(66)t______________dramaartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havinga(67)h______________ofabout200years,itisdevelopedfrommanyotherdramaforms,mostlyfromthelocaldrama"Huiban".ItwasespeciallypopularinsouthChina(68)d______________the18thcentury.Theatrical（喜劇的）artformsinmanyothercountriesdonothavesinging，dancingandspokenpartstogetherinone(69)s______________drama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodemplay;inadancedrama,thedancerdoesn'tspeakorsing.TraditionalChinesedramausually(70)i______________spokenparts,singinganddancing.BeijingOperahas(71)s______________tomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofall,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultours(72)a______________."Youwilldoubtandsometimesfeelalittle(73)b______________butyouwillbeinterestedgradually.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOpera,evenifyouknow'nothingaboutthebackground.”Thisishowonetravelerdescribedhisfirst(74)e______________inwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChinese(75)c______________,WelcometoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!七、閱讀與回答問(wèn)題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Wanttobehappiertoday?Well,youcandosomethingaboutit.Somepsychologistsbelievethat10%ofyourhappinessisduetolifecircumstancesand40%istheresultofyourownchoicesandattitudes.Yourownchoicesincludehowyoudealwithyourtimeatschool,yourrelationships,yourfriends,youractivities,andyourhealthandfitness.Soyouhavealotofcontroloverhowhappyyoufeel.Herearesometipsonhowtodothat.SurroundyourselfwithpositivepeopleSpendtimewithnegativepeopleandyourattitudewillbecomemorenegative.Ontheotherhand,goodfriendswillencourage,andliftyouupwhenyou'redown.Theyseethebestinyou,andthathelpsyouseethebestinyourself.Youcan'tchooseyourfamily,butyoucanchooseyourfriends.Choosepeoplewhomakeyourlifebetterandhappier.Don'ttrytobeperfectYourschoolworkdoesn'thavetobeperfectbeforeyoucanbehappy.Yourrelationshipwithyourparentsdoesn'thavetobeperfectbeforeyoucan