2024年春學(xué)期中考三模英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷分為第I卷和第II卷兩部分。全卷共120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷（選擇題，共65分）一、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）A:Hello,Emma!Willyoucometothefleamarket(跳蚤市場(chǎng))inourschoolthisSaturday?B:Fleamarket?Iknownothingaboutit.1.__________________A:Ofcourse.Iamgladtotellyouaboutit.B:2._____________________A:Toraisemoneyforsickchildren.B:3._____________________A:Wecanselloldbooks,clothesortoysinit.B:Howwillyoudealwiththemoneythen?A:WewillgivethemoneytotheRedCrosstohelpthesickchildren.B:4._____________________MayIjoinyou?A:Yes,ofcourse.Anyoneiswelcometocome.Iwillalsoinvitemyfriendstocome.B:5._____________________.A:Youarewelcome.A.Thankyou.B.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?C.Soundsinteresting.D.Whydoyouholdit?E.Whatcanyousellinthefleamarket?二、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分)閱讀短文，從短文后所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ourhousewasacrossthestreetfromabighospital,sowerented（租）ouremptyupstairsroomstooutpatients（門(mén)診病人）.Oneevening,therewasa6atthedoor.Iopenedittoseeatrulysick-lookingman.Hisfacelookedterrible—itwasswollen（腫脹的）andred.Yethisvoicewas7.Hetoldmethathecamefortreatmentandthathe’dbeenlookingforaspareroomsincenoon,butnoonewouldgivehimonebecauseof8.ForamomentIsaidnothing,buthesaidhewouldbe9tojustsleeponthehallway.Iagreed.Theoldmanhadahugeheartinsidehistinybody.Hetoldmethathefishedforalivingto10hisdaughter,herfivechildren,andherdisabledhusband.Hedidn’tcomplainwhiletelling11hisstory.Hewasgratefulthathedidn’tfeelany12fromhisdisease,whichwasseeminglyaformofskincancer.Thenextmorning,hesaid,“CanIcomebackandstaythe13timeIneedtreatment?”Itoldhimhewaswelcometocomeagain.Onhisnexttrip,asa14,hebroughtabigfishandsomelargeoysters（牡蠣）.Intheyearsthathestayedwithus,therewas15atimethathedidnotbringusgiftslikethese.Myneighbor16methatIcouldlosesomerentersbyputtinguptheoldmanafterheleftthefirstmorning.Maybewedid17rentersonceortwice.Butifonlytheycouldhaveknownhim,perhapstheirillnesseswouldhavebeen18tobear（忍受）.Iknowourfamilyalwayswillbe19tohaveknownhim.Fromhim,welearned20itwastoacceptthebadwithoutcomplaintandthegoodwithgratitude（謝意）.6.A.knock B.sign C.notice D.call7.A.worrying B.upset C.traditional D.pleasant8.A.hugeheart B.hisface C.tinybody D.hisdaughter9.A.happy B.brave C.lonely D.friendly10.A.forget B.surprise C.support D.change11.A.them B.him C.me D.her12.A.luck B.experience C.pain D.joy13.A.second B.next C.last D.first14.A.gift B.job C.hobby D.business15.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often16.A.encouraged B.reported C.hated D.warned17.A.expect B.choose C.refuse D.lose18.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier19.A.thankful B.silly C.funny D.polite20.A.how B.what C.where D.when三、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分,計(jì)40分)（一）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHello!We'rein2042now.Let'sshareourbeautifullifetogether!Ihadaseriousillnessattheageof7.Fromthenon,Iexpectedtobeadoctor.NowIworkinahospitalasadoctor.Therearemodernmedicalinstrumentsandservices.Icantreatpatientsevenwhenthey'refarawayfromme.ThisisbecausetheInternetisfasternow.Throughyearsofstudyinghard,I'mteachingChineseinamiddleschool.Someofmystudentscomefromothercountries.SincetheylikeChinesehistoryandculture,theycarefullylistentomeexplainChinesepoemsandnovels.TheyspreadChinesehistoryandculturearoundtheworld.Chinaismuchgreenernowbecauseithasworkedonprotectingtheenvironment.Newenergyisusedwithoutpollutingtheearth.I'mdoingsomethingcommonforourcity.Ikeepourstreetscleanandtidyeverydaytomakepeoplelivecomfortably.Itakeprideinmyjob.Anyjobisagoodjob.WhenIwasyoung,Idreamedofbeinganastronaut(宇航員)andflyingintothespace.Nowadays,mydreamhascometrue.TravellingtotheMoonhasgotpopular.Peoplebetweentheagesof18to60areabletotraveltotheMoon.I'mgoingtotraveltotheMars(火星)soon.I'msoexcited!21.WenHua'sforeignstudentsareinterestedin,sotheyenjoyherclasses.A.becomingateacher B.EnglishpoemsandnovelsC.flyingintothespace D.Chinesehistoryandculture22.GanJingmaybeaccordingtowhathesaid.A.ateacher B.adoctor C.acleaner D.anengineer23.Wecaninferthatthefourstudentsareimaginingtheir.A.hobbiesandhabitsB.lifeinthefuture C.livingenvironmentD.waysoftravellingBTodaywecandoeverythingwithapps.However,whenitcomestotechnologyandhealthcare,chancesandchallengescometogether.Telemedicinecanallowapatienttousetechnologytoseethedoctoronlineandgetadiagnosis(診斷)andinstructionswithoutleavinghome.Inaddition,therearemanypatientwebsites.Theseallowfordifferentkindsofinteractionsaboutourhealthneedswithoutthemedicalteam.However,everycoinhastwosides.Whatmightbeontheothersideoftechno-healthcare?Firstly,weshouldthinkaboutthehealthcareexperienceasawhole.Ausualvisittothedoctorbeginswithareceptionists(接待員),whocanseeandknowhowapatientisdoing.Thismayinfluencethetreatmenteffect.It’simpossiblethatapatientwebsitewillhavesuchintuition.Next,sharingthedetailsofone’sliferequirestrust,whichtakestimetobuild.Thisiscertainlytrueinhealthcare,wherepatientscansharesomeoflife’sbestandworstmomentswithdoctors.Thishumantouchmaybeisn’tthereoverthesmartphone.Lastly,testresultscanbedifficulttounderstand.Whensomeonewithoutamedicaldegreeseesaflagged(打記號(hào)的)resultwithnoexplanationonthewebsite,there’sroomforallkindsofstoriestoformintheirminds—andalsogreatworry.Sohowdoesmedicineadapt(適應(yīng))tothenewtechnologyage?Verytalentedcompaniesareworkingonit.Thereismedicalequipment(設(shè)備)thatcanbeusedathometosendnecessarysignsandheartsoundsthroughtelemedicine.Itseemslikelythatsomecompanieswillfindawaytoexplaintestresults.Butwhatitwillnotachieveisthewarmthofhumaninteractionandtouch.Patientsoftenneedsomeonetolistentoandcareabouttheirjourneystory,whichwillneverberealizedthroughtechnology.Technologyshouldbeatool,butdependingonitcompletelywillmostcertainlyhaveunexpectedeffects.24.Accordingtothepassage,howdoestechnologyhelphealthcare?Itencouragesdoctorstosharetheirstoriesonline.Itoffersthepatientawaytogetadiagnosiseasily.Itimprovesrelationsbetweendoctorsandpatients.Itprovidesachancetobuildamedicalteam.25.Whatdoyouknowabouttechno-healthcarefromthepassage?Patientwebsitesrequiretrustfromdoctors.Talentedcompaniescangivemedicaladvice.FlaggedresultsmaycauseworryforpatientsMedicalequipmentcollectspatients’stories.26.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat_________.technologycandealwithunexpectedresults wecandependontechno-healthcompletelyitisdifficulttoadapttothenewtechnologyagetechno-healthcareshouldconsiderhumanityCTheheatingofEarthispushingthenumberofpolarbearstogetsmallerandsmaller.Accordingtoanewstudy,theycoulddieoutinfewerthan100years.PolarbearsareanimalswhichlivebyeatingseasealsintheArcticocean.Asmoreandmoreseaicemelts(融化),theirlivingplacesbecometoshrink.Theloss(喪失)ofseaicebegantobepaidmoreattentionattheendofthe1970s.Sincethen,seaicethatlastsformorethanayearintheArctichasdecreasedatarateof13%perdecade(十年).Studieshavelongshownthatthegrowinglossofseaicewillleadtoadangeroussituationforpolarbears,butthenewresearchshowninNatureClimate(氣候)Changehasgivenusacleardyingouttimeline.Polarbearswillbeunabletolivebecauseoftheclimatechangeoverthenextseveraldecades.Thescientistsbelievetheywillcompletelydieoutby2100."Whatwe'refoundoutisthat,first,itwillbeverydifficultforcubs(幼崽)tobebornandlive.Evenifcubsareborn,themotherpolarbearswon'thaveenoughbodyfat(脂肪)toproducemilktobringthemalongthroughtheice-freeseason,"saidDr.StevenAmstrup,ascientistofPolarBearsInternational,totheBBC."Anyofusknowsthatwecan'tgowithoutfoodforalongtime.That'sanaturalneedforallhumansandanimals."Theresearchalsoshowsthat,eveninasituationwheremanycountrieshavedonealotofworktosavepolarbears,severalpopulations(族群)ofpolarbearswilldieout.ButAmstrupstronglybelievesthattheanimalscanstilldowhatevertheycandotoliveiftheclimatechangedoesnotgoongettingworse."Wemustshowhowdangerousthesituationis,becausewehavetodosomethingnowtostoptheworstoffutureproblems,"hesaid."Thewaywe'reonnowisnotgoodenough,butifsocietycandosomethingtogether,wewillhavetimetosavepolarbears.Andifwedo,wewilldogreatgoodtootherlivesonEarth,andtoourselvestoo."27.Theunderlinedword"shrink"inParagraph2probablymeans"".A.getbiggerB.getlighterC.getsmallerD.getheavier28.Accordingtothepassage,polarbearswillprobablydieoutbecause.A.seasealsintheArcticOceandon'thaveenoughbodyfatB.seaicebecomeslessbecauseoftheclimatechangeC.thenewresearchhasgivenadyingouttimelineD.feweranimalscientistspayattentiontothem29.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Whycubsarehardtobeburnandliveinice-freeseason.B.Whyhumansandanimalscan'tlivethroughwithoutfood.C.Whymotherpolarbearscan'tproduceenoughmilkforcubs.D.WhyDr.StevenAmstrupdoestheresearchaboutpolarbears.30.WhatisDr.StevenAmstrup'sopinion(觀點(diǎn))onwhatmanycountrieshavedone?A.Whattheyhavedoneworkswell,sopolarbearswillnotdieout.B.Whattheyhavedonedoesn'tdoanygood,sotheyneedtochange.C.Whattheyhavedoneisusefulbutnotenough,sotheyneedtodomore.D.Whattheyhavedonemakesthingsworse,sopolarbearswilldieoutsoon.D①Theword“zhiyin”,whichmeansclosefriends,comesfromthestoryofYuBoyaandZhongZiqiintheWarringStatesPeriod.②Boyawasgoodatplayingtheguqin.Oneday,hewasplayingmusiconhiswayhomeontheboat.ToBoya’ssurprise,Ziqi,awoodcutterwhohappenedtopassby,couldunderstandexactlywhathewantedtoexpressthroughhismusic.Afteralongtalk,theybecamegoodfriends.SinceBoyahadtoreturntohisstate,theyagreedtomeetagaininthefollowingyear.③Unfortunately,whengettingbacktovisitZiqi,Boyaheardthathisfriendhaddiedfromadisease（疾?。?BoyawassosadandinfrontofZiqi’stomb（墓）,heplayedagainthemusichehadplayedwhentheyfirstmet.Thefeelingofthemusicwassostrongthatitwasasiftheriversandthemountainswerecrying.Whenfinishingplaying,Boyabrokehisguqinintopieces.Fromthenon,Boyaneverplayedagain.④PeopleintheSongDynastybuilttheGuqinTaiinHanyangtothememoryofthedeepfriendshipbetweenBoyaandZiqi.Itbecameanimportantpartofthelocalculture.⑤Zhiyinculturehasnewdevelopmentinthenewperiod.ThefamousancientChineseclassical（古典的）musicpieceGaoshanLiushuiwasperformedduringtheG20SummitinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvincein2016.ThemusicalperformancenotonlyshowedthebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture,butalsoexpressedChina’swillingnesstodevelopitsfriendshipwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.31.WhydidBoyaandZiqibecomegoodfriends?A.Theyoftenwentoutonboat. B.Theyoftencutwoodtogether.C.ZiqicouldunderstandBoya’smusic. D.Theyoftenplayedmusictogether.32.Fromparagraphs②-③,wecanknowthat_______.A.BoyaactuallyonlymetZiqionce B.BoyabrokehisdatewithZiqiatlastC.BoyaoftenplayedtheguqininmemoryofZiqi D.BoyaandZiqiwerebothgoodatplayingmusic33.Paragraph⑤ismainlyabout_______.A.thenewroleofzhiyinculture B.theimportanceofclassicalmusicC.thetraditionofGaoshanLiushui D.thefriendshipwithforeigncountries34.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthemainideaofthestory?A.Bothtogetherdobestofall. B.Atruefriendishardtofind.C.Oldfriendsandoldwinearebest. D.Afriendtoeverybodyisafriendtonobody.35.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共55分）（二）閱讀下面短文，將所缺信息還原，從短文后選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Beingsmartdoesn’tmeangettinggoodgradesonly,butisalsoaboutunderstandinghowtheworldworks.36KeepLearningSomethingNewEachDay.Learningsomethingneweveryday(nomatterhowsmall)canhaveabigeffectonyourbrain.37Forexample,youcanstartbyusingaword-of-a-dayApptolearnnewwords.38Whenyoulearnsomethingnew,don’twasteit.Makesureyouuseitinyourlifeandyouwillfinditimprovesyourlifesomehow.Whetherit’slearningaboutnumbersortechnology,ifyoutakethetimetolearnsomething,putthatknowledgeintopractice.ThinkofNewWaystoDoOldThings.Anotherwayyoucanchallengeyourbrainistolookatthingsyoudoeverydayandthinkabouthowyoucandothemdifferently.Findingnewwaystodothingswillhelpyourbrainstaysharpandfocused.Itwillaswellmakelifemoreinterestingandfun.PlayGamesThatMakeYouThink.Tokeepyourbrainactive,dosomethingthatrequiresyoutothink.Boardgames,cardgames,videogames,andpuzzlesareallgoodchoices.39That’sbecausetheyneedyoutokeepthinking.GetSomePhysicalExercise.40Inadditiontohelpingmakeyoustronger,exercisealsohelpsimprovebloodflowtothebrain.Thishelpswithmemory,learning,focusandreadingcomprehensionA．Thesegameshelpimprovememory.B．Exerciseisoneofthebestthingsyoucandotoimproveyourhealth.C．WalkwithPeopleSmarterThanYou.D．UseNewKnowledgeinYourLifeE．Believethatasmallstepcanmakeabigdifference.F．Youcanbecomesmarterbyfollowingsomesimplehabits.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共20小題,計(jì)25分）（一）閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整,每詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次。(共10小題,每小題1.5分,計(jì)15分)giveup;darkness;cometrue;serious;into;several;touch;easy;possible;experienceWhenakidsuffersfrom41illness,parentsusuallyworrymoreaboutthetreatment,andtheyhardlythinkaboutthekid'sdreamsorwishes.Eveniftheydo,theydon'tknowhowtomakethedreamsandwishes42.Luckily,Childreamcanhelpwithit.Childreamisacharityorganizationthatworkstohelpchildrenandteenagers,agedbetween2and18,withaseriousillness,gettheirdreamstocometrue.43yearsago,Xu,founder（創(chuàng)立者）ofChildream，watchedthedocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)BatkidBegins.Ittellsaboutthedayin2013thatthecityofSanFranciscoturneditself44Gotham,thecitywhereBatmanthesuperherolives,tohelpasickboyseehisdreamcometrue."Thefilm45thesoftestanddeepestpartofmyheartandIquicklysearchedonlineandfoundthattherewerenosuchorganizationsinChinaatthattime,"Xusays.Hestudiedhowthecharityorganizationinthefilmworkedandin2016,he46hisjobandsetupChildreamwithhisfriend.Childreamhasvolunteeredacrossthecountry.Theytrytohelpasmanychildrenas47torealizetheirdreams.Somechildrenwanttomeettheirfavouritecartooncharacter,somewantto48adayasapoliceofficerorafirefighter,somewishtotraveltosomewhere...Whilesomewishesare49tomaketrue，someneedhelpofthousandsofpeople.Nomatterwhatthedreamsare,Childreamtriesitsbesttomakethemcometrue.Thesedreamsandwishesarejustlikelight,whichcandriveoutthe50,andhelpthesechildrentoseehopeandloveintheirlife.（二）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。（每空1分，計(jì)10分）YuYiisanamazingteacherwhomadeabigdifferenceinprimaryeducation.Shewasbornin1929.Whenshewasjust15yearsold,herfatherpassedaway.B51hermotherencouragedhertobecomeateacherandtoalwaysbehardworkingandkind.AftergraduatingfromUniversityin1951,YuYistartedherteachingcareer.Shedevotedherw52lifetoherstudents,alwaysputtingtheirneedsfirst.Yubelievedthatbeingamodelforherstudentswasofgreatimportance.OneofYu’steachingm53becameveryfamousalloverChina.In1977,shetaughtapoemcalledTheSongoftheStormyPetrelonlivetelevision.Peopleweresoe54toseeherteachingonTVbecauseitwasuniqueandinteresting.Itwaslikenothingtheyhadeverseenb55!ForYuYi,teachingtheChineselanguagewasn’tjusta56learninggrammarandvocabulary.Shewantedherstudentstobecomerealpeopleandtothinkcritically.Heri57weresogoodthattheywereincludedinthecurriculum(課程)standardsforallstudents.Shewasalwayslookingforwaystoimproveh58.Evenafterteachingforover60years,shestillfelttherewasroomtogrowandlearn.Yunevert59thesamethingtodifferentclasseswiththesameteachingplan.Everytime,sheaddedsomethingnew.In2019,Yuwashonored“People’sEducator”inChina.Thistitleshowedhowmuchshehadinfluencedthel60ofherstudentsandtheeducationsystem.YuYiistrulyaninspirationtobothteachersandstudents.五、讀寫(xiě)綜合（計(jì)30分）（一）閱讀與回答問(wèn)題(共5題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)Zengzi,alsocalledZengShen,becameagoodstudentofConfuciuswhenhewas16.Earlyonemorning,Zengzi'swifeleftforthemarket.Herlittlesonwantedtogowithher.Buthewastooyoungandthemarketwastoofar.Thenshecheatedhersonandsaid,“Iwillsoonbeback.Youstayathomeandwaitforme.IfyoudoasIsay,Iwillkillapigandmakeanicedishforyou."Thechildwentbacktothehousehappily.WhenZengzi'swifegotbackfromthemarket,sheshowednosignofkillingapig.SoZengzihimselfpreparedtodothat,buthiswiferushedtostophimandsaid,“Don'tdothat.Ijustcheatedthechild."“Honestyisthemostimportantthing,"Zengzisaid.“Childrenarelikeblankpiecesofpaper.Theyunderstandnothingbuttheycanlearnfromtheirparents'actions.Becauseyouhavecheatedyourson,hewon'ttrustyouanymore.Inthefuturehewillcheatothers."Hearingherhusband'swords,Zengzi'swiferegrettedcheatingthechild.Soshewantedtokeepherword.ShejoinedZengziinkillingthepig,andcookednicedishesforthechild.Whileeating,theboywashappyandthankfultohisparents.Oneevening,whenthechildwenttobed,hesuddenlygotupandranoutside.Zengziaskedhimwherehewasgoing.Theboyreplied,“IpromisedIwasgoingtoreturnatoytoafriendtoday.ButIforgot,soIamgoingtoreturnitnow."Thecoupleexchangedsatisfiedsmiles,andwaiteduntiltheboycameback.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。61.WhoseteacherwasConfuciusfromthepassage?____________________________________________________62.HowdidZengzi'swifelethersonstayathome?____________________________________________________63.WhatdidZengzithinkofhonesty?____________________________________________________64.WhydidZengzi'swifekillthepigandcookdishes?____________________________________________________65.DidZengzi'ssonbecomeanhonestperson?____________________________________________________（二）書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)20分）暑假即將來(lái)臨，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一篇短文，談?wù)勀愕氖罴儆?jì)劃。好好休息和放松，每周至少鍛煉三次；讀書(shū)，因?yàn)樽x書(shū)既能開(kāi)闊我的視野，還能學(xué)到很多知識(shí)；陪父母聊天，幫他們做家務(wù)；（4）參加社會(huì)活動(dòng)，認(rèn)識(shí)更多的人。（5）……要求：（1）詞數(shù)：100左右；（2）可圍繞主題作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。參考詞匯：knowledge知識(shí)socialactivities社會(huì)活動(dòng)（提示：不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的班級(jí)和姓名等相關(guān)信息）