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2023-2024學年廣東省深圳市福田區(qū)僑香外國語學校英語七年級第二學期期末預測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick2、Alice’smotherfoundsheoftenhadsome________ideasandalwayslivedinherownworld.A.straight B.small C.strange D.sweet3、Myteachertaughtme________chess.A.whattoplay B.howtoplayC.tohowplay D.towhatplay4、MrMooreis________Europeanandhiswifeis________American.A.an,an B.a,a C.a,an D.an,a5、—Dale,________wasyourschooltriptoParkFarm?—Great!Ihadfunthere.A.how B.when C.why6、Iftheword“herself”isonpage958inadictionary,“hurry”onpage1002,“hole”maybeonpage_________.A.945 B.956 C.976 D.10077、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道這本書是誰的嗎?——讓我看看。哦,是她的??疾橘e語從句。whose誰的;who’s誰是;which哪個;who誰。根據“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此處為賓語從句,空處缺定語修飾“thisbook”,應填whose“誰的”符合語境。故選D。8、Iwenttothegiftshopand________somelovelygifts.A.buy B.buying C.bought D.buys9、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role10、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside二、完形填空(10分)11、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。DearDr.Lu,Therearesomanyrulesinmyhome.Sometimesmymothersays,“Don’tbe____1____!”ThenIhavetostopplayingthegameandkeepquiet.EverytimeIwantto____2____ice-cream,myfatheralwayssays,“No,Frank!”Ithinktheyaretoo____3____.Whycan’tImakesomerulesforthem?Myfirstruleis“Don’t____4____phonestoomuch!”Myparentsaretiredafteraday’swork,sotheyspendmuchtimeontheirphonesto____5____.ButIthinktheycanrelaxbytalkingwitheachotheraboutourlife.It’svery____6____forafamily.Thesecondruleisaboutour____7____ontheweekend—doingsomethingtogether!TodayisSaturday.ButnowmyfatheriswatchingTVandmymotherisdoingthedishesinthe____8____.Ifwehavethisrule,wecangoswimming,ridebikesor____9____goforawalkinthepark.Itnotonlyhelpsuskeephealthy,butalsomakesushavefuntogether.Ihope(希望)thattheserulescanworkinmyfamily.Ifallofus______10______them,wecanhaveahappylife.Doyouthinkso,Dr.Lu?Frank1.A.dirty B.late C.noisy D.afraid2.A.draw B.eat C.make D.sell3.A.young B.strict C.friendly D.smart4.A.use B.have C.leave D.show5.A.exercise B.fight C.run D.relax6.A.scary B.boring C.difficult D.important7.A.work B.symbol C.life D.study8.A.kitchen B.classroom C.library D.zoo9.A.now B.just C.still D.really10.A.see B.find C.read D.follow三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Ourschooland__________(they)aresisterschools.Wealwayshaveactivitiestogether.13、Heofferedsomeuseful________.(advise)14、今年,淄博因燒烤而聞名全國,大量游客慕名前往。Zibo________________________BBQalloverthecountrythisyear.Alotofvisitorsareattractedthere.15、She’safraidtotalkwithstrangersbecauseshe’skindof________(害羞的).16、Thisgroupwassetupthehelp________([d?s’e?bld])peoplelikeBenSmith.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Hey!OldManIt’saboutamoving(感人的)TVplayoflove—thelovefortheoldandthefamily.YoucanenjoythewonderfulperformancesofLiXuejian,HuangLeiandSongJia.Channel:CCTV—1Time:8:00p.m.fromMondaytoFridayYoungMaoZedongIt’soneofthebestchildren’scartoons.Itnotonlycanmakethechildrenlaugh,butalsoteachthemhowtobeagreatman.Channel:CCTV-6Time:9:00a.m.onSaturdayABiteofChinaIt’sadocumentaryonChinesedishes.ItcanhelppeopleintheworldenjoythebeautyofChinesedishesandlearnChinesecultures.Channel:CCTV-9Time:6:00p.m.onTuesdayandWednesdayWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?ItisabouthowmodernChineseparentslookafterandgetalongwiththeirkids.Channel:HunanTVTime:10:00p.m.onFriday1.What’sthetheme(主題)of“Hey!OldMan”?A.Love. B.Food. C.Famouspersons.2.Whencanyouseetheprogram“WhereAreWeGoing,Dad”?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.FromMondaytoFriday.3.Youcanchoose________towatchacartoon.A.CCTV-1 B.CCTV-6 C.CCTV-94.Yourmotherisinterestedincooking.Whichprogramwouldsheliketochoose?A.Hey!OldMan B.WhereAreWeGoing,Dad? C.ABiteofChina5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.WecanenjoyLiXuejian’sperformancesonSunday.B.YoungMaoZedongisonHunanTV.C.Youcan’tenjoyanyprogramaboveonSaturdaynight.18、DearMr.Hunt,Ijustturned12yearsold,butIamverythinandnotastallasmyclassmates.MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanmeandheisverytall.Myfatherisalsoverytall.Ieatlotsofvegetableseveryday.Ilikeeatingfruit,butIdislikeeatingmeat.Isleepforeighthoursaday.Iwanttobetall.Iamtakingmedicine.Ithinkthatmedicinecanmakemegrowtall.Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.CanIgrowtall?DoIneedtotakethemedicine?Yours,MarkDearMark,Ithinkthatyoucangrowtall,becauseyourfatherandbrotherarebothverytall.Youarestillgrowing.Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatmoremeat.I’mhappythatyoulikeeatingvegetablesandfruit.Abalanceddietisveryimportantforyourhealth,anditcanmakeyougrowtall.Yours,Mr.Hunt1.HowoldisMark’sbrother?A.Five. B.Seven. C.Twelve. D.Nineteen.2.WhatdoesMarkwant?A.Hewantstobethin. B.Hewantstobetall.C.Hewantstobeoutgoing. D.Hewantstobehealthy.3.WhatdoesMr.Huntdo?A.Ateacher. B.Adoctor. C.Astudent. D.Areporter.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mark’sfatherlikeseatingvegetables. B.Mark’sbrotherisastudent.C.Markistakingmedicine. D.Markdoesn’tlikeeatingfruit.5.WhatisMr.Hunt’sadvicetoMark?A.Toeatlessmeatandtakethemedicine.B.Toeatmoremeatandtakethemedicine.C.Toeatlessmeatandnottotakethemedicine.D.Toeatmoremeatandnottotakethemedicine.19、請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據短文內容Kitesandkite-flyinghavealonghistoryinChina.AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago.ButkitesareimportantintheUSaswell.USscientistshaveusedkitesforscienceexperiments(實驗).BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(電)in1752.TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.PeopleintheUSalsoliketoflykitesforfun.Kitefestivalshavebeenpopularatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Thewonderfulcolors,shapesandkitedesignsareafeast(盛宴)fortheeyes.Thelargestkite-flyingfestivalintheUSistheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestival.AccordingtotheWorldKiteMuseum,thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyearduringthethirdweekofAugustatLongBeach,Washington.Itbringsinfamouskitefliersfromaroundtheworldtoshowofftheirskills.Theyputonshowsthataresoimpressive(精彩的),lotsofpeoplecometowatch!1.Whomadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago?__________________________________2.WhydidBenjaminuseakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormin1752?__________________________________3.WhendidtheWrightbrothersbuildthefirstairplane?__________________________________4.HowlongdoestheWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivallasteveryyear?__________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofkiteflying?__________________________________20、Doyoulikeeatingchocolate?Ifyouransweris“Yes”,youcan’tmisstastingit.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutchocolate?ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.TheMayanpeoplehadaspecialfoodcalledCocoa.September13thistheInternationalChocolateDay.InSwitzerland,youcantasteasmuchchocolateasyoulike,alsoyoumayvisitmanychocolatemuseums.WhyisitspecialinMalaysia?Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.Youcanlearnaboutchocolatethere.Therearesomeinterestingfactsaboutchocolateonthewallsofthemuseum.Fromthem,youcanknowitshistory,healthbenefits(益處)andsoon.Youcanalsoenjoychocolateartworks(藝術品).Themuseumisjustlikeaworldofchocolate.Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.Theyarecool!Youcanbuychocolateandeatitinthemuseum,too.TheChocolateShowisapartyoucan’tmissinthemuseum.Therearemorethan100chocolatebrands(品牌)fromallovertheworldthere.Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.1.WheredoeschocolatecomefromaccordingtoA.Switzerland. B.Malaysia. C.TheMaya. D.Venice.2.WhyistheChocolateMuseumspecialinMalaysia?A.PeoplehaveanInternationalChocolateDayonSeptember13th.B.Peoplecanlearn,enjoyandeatwhentheyvisitthemuseum.C.Peoplehavetotasteasmuchchocolateastheylikeaftertheyvisitthemuseum.D.Peoplecan’tbuychocolate,buttheycaneatasmuchaspossibleinthemuseum.3.Whatcanvisitorsseeinthemuseum?A.A10.6-meter-longmodelchocolatecar.B.A3DartwallofVeniceinchocolate.C.AhundredchocolatebrandsfromMalaysia.D.Abigbookmadeofchocolatepieces.4.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthechocolateintheChocolateShow?A.Expensive. B.Useful. C.Healthy. D.Delicious.五、補全對話(10分)21、根據對話內容,選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?,使對話完整,合乎情景(有兩個多余選項),并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)書面表達假定你是李華,你的好友Tom想了解你最喜歡的老師。請根據下面問題提示,給他寫一封郵件,介紹一位你最喜歡的老師。·Whoishe/she?·Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?·Whatdoeshe/sheusuallywear?·Whydoyoulikehim/her?注意:1.詞數(shù)60~80(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等相關信息;3.語句通順,意思連貫。DearTom,How’sitgoing?Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:今天早上他起得很早,匆匆吃了一頓早餐。考查時態(tài)和形容詞作定語。由“gotupearly”可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞應用過去式,排除C選項;quick“快的”,形容詞;quickly“快地”,副詞;根據“breakfast”是名詞可知,應用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:愛麗絲的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)她經常有奇怪的想法,總是生活在自己的世界里??疾樾稳菰~。straight直接的;small小的;strange奇怪的;sweet甜美的。根據“alwayslivedinherownworld”可知,她總是生活在自己的世界里,因此她經常有奇怪的想法,故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的老師教我如何下棋??疾閯釉~不定式。根據“taughtme”可知,此處表示“方式,怎么樣”,應用特殊疑問詞how,并且此處為特殊疑問詞+todo不定式結構,作動詞的賓補,表示老師教授下棋的方式。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:摩爾先生是歐洲人,他的妻子是美國人??疾楣谠~的用法。根據“MrMooreis…European”以及“hiswifeis…American”可知,兩空處均表示泛指,應該填不定冠詞a/an。European是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,故第一空用冠詞a;American是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故第二空填冠詞an。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——Dale,你去公園農場的那趟學校旅行怎么樣?——很棒!我在那里玩得很開心。考查特殊疑問句。how怎么樣;when什么時候;why為什么。根據回答“Great!”可知,此處應是詢問“怎么樣”,用how來提問。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:如果“herself”這個詞出現(xiàn)在字典第958頁上,“hurry”在第1002頁,“hole”可能在976頁面上。考查英文常識。herself,hurry,hole查字典時按照字母順序進行查找,三個單詞的第二個字母e排在前面,o排在中間,u排在最后,因此hole在字典中的位置應該在958—1002之間。結合實際,只有C符合要求。故選C。7、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我去了禮品店,買了一些可愛的禮物。考查一般過去時。此句謂語動詞是and連接的兩個動詞短語,這兩個動詞短語形式應一致,由“wenttothegiftshop”可知此句時態(tài)為一般過去時,可知空格處用動詞過去式。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——電影的結尾是什么?——真是太悲傷了。放學后我會告訴你??疾槊~辨析。tool工具;bell鈴;end結尾;role角色。根據“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指電影的結尾很悲傷,故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——Suzy,盒子里是什么?——打開它!這是給你的一個驚喜。考查介詞辨析。beside在旁邊;outside在外面;behind在后面;inside在里面。根據“Openit”可知問的是盒子里面是什么,所以要打開盒子。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D6.D7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一封書信,弗蘭克在信中抱怨了家里父母規(guī)矩多,他也想為父母制定一些規(guī)矩?!?題詳解】句意:有時我媽媽會說:“不要吵鬧!”dirty臟的;late遲的;noisy吵鬧的;afraid害怕的。根據下文“ThenIhavetostopplayingthegameandkeepquiet”可知,母親說不要吵鬧之后,弗蘭克只能停止玩耍,保持安靜。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:每次我想吃冰淇淋的時候,我爸爸總是說:“不行,弗蘭克!”draw畫畫;eat吃;make制作;sell賣??崭窈鬄槊~“ice-cream”,食物要搭配動詞“吃”,故選B。【3題詳解】句意:我認為他們太嚴格了。young年輕的;strict嚴格的;friendly友好的;smart聰明的。根據上文“Therearesomanyrulesinmyhome”可知,弗蘭克認為家里規(guī)矩很多,父母對他很嚴格。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我制定的第一個規(guī)矩是“不要過度使用手機!”use使用;have有;leave離開;show展示。根據下文“sotheyspendmuchtimeontheirphonestorelax”可知,弗蘭克認為父母玩手機太多了,所以要父母少使用手機。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:我的父母在一天的工作后很累,所以他們花很多時間在手機上放松。exercise鍛煉;fight打架;run跑;relax放松。根據上文“Myparentsaretiredafteraday’swork”可知,父母工作一天很累了,所以下班后通過玩手機來放松。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:但是我認為他們可以通過互相談論我們的生活來放松。這對一個家庭來說非常重要。scary恐怖的;boring無趣的;difficult困難的;important重要的。根據上文“ButIthinktheycanrelaxbytalkingwitheachotheraboutourlife”可知,弗蘭克認為可以通過相互聊各自的生活來放松,而且這個方式對一個家庭來說是一種增進感情的重要方式。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:第二個規(guī)矩是關于我們周末的生活——一起做點什么!work工作;symbol象征;life生活;study學習。根據下文“ontheweekend”可知,周末是一家人享受生活的時間。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是現(xiàn)在我爸爸在看電視,我媽媽在廚房洗碗。kitchen廚房;classroom教室;library圖書館;zoo動物園。根據上文“mymotherisdoingthedishes”可知,洗碗通常是在廚房進行的。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:如果我們有這個規(guī)則,我們可以去游泳,騎自行車或只是去公園散步。now現(xiàn)在;just僅僅只是;still仍然;really真正地。根據上文“wecangoswimming,ridebikesor...”可知,此處指的是只是在公園里走走。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:如果我們都遵守這些規(guī)矩,我們可以有一個幸福的生活。see看見;find發(fā)現(xiàn);read閱讀;follow遵循。根據上文“Ihope(希望)thattheserulescanworkinmyfamily”可知,弗蘭克希望家里人能遵守這些規(guī)矩。故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、theirs【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的學校和他們的學校是姊妹學校。我們總是一起組織活動。此空指“他們的學?!保蘸鬀]有名詞,用名詞性物主代詞theirs表示。故填theirs。13、advice【解析】【詳解】句意:他提出了一些有用的建議。此處在動詞后作賓語,用名詞advice,advice是不可數(shù)名詞,故填advice。14、isfamousfor【解析】【詳解】befamousfor“因為……而出名”,主語Zibo是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填isfamousfor。15、shy【解析】【詳解】句意:她害怕和陌生人說話,因為她有點害羞?!昂π叩摹眘hy,be動詞后加形容詞,故填shy。16、disabled【解析】【詳解】句意:這個組織是為了幫助像本·史密斯這樣的殘疾人而成立的。根據所給音標可知,空處應填disabled“殘疾的”,形容詞。故填disabled。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章分別介紹了四個電視臺節(jié)目的基本內容、播放頻道和播放時間?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“It’saboutamoving(感人的)TVplayoflove—thelovefortheoldandthefamily.”可知,節(jié)目《嘿!老頭》的主題是“愛”。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Time:10:00p.m.onFriday”可知,節(jié)目《爸爸,我們去哪兒?》的播出時間是在星期五。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“It’soneofthebestchildren’scartoons.Itnotonlycanmakethechildrenlaugh,butalsoteachthemhowtobeagreatman.Channel:CCTV-6”可知,可以選擇中央六套觀看動畫片。故選B。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“It’sadocumentaryonChinesedishes.ItcanhelppeopleintheworldenjoythebeautyofChinesedishesandlearnChinesecultures.”可知,可以選擇觀看《舌尖上的中國》。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據四個節(jié)目的播放時間分別是“Time:8:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday”和“Time:9:00a.m.onSaturday”和“Time:6:00p.m.onTuesdayandWednesday”以及“Time:10:00p.m.onFriday”,因此在星期六晚上無法觀看以上四個節(jié)目。故選C。18、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Mark想要長高,因此向Hunt先生尋求建議,以及Hunt先生給Mark的回復。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ijustturned12yearsold”及“MybrotherMikeissevenyearsolderthanme”可知,Mark12歲,哥哥比他大7歲,即哥哥19歲。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Iwanttobetall.”可知,Mark想長高。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Myheadteachertellsmethatyouareagreatdoctor.”可知,Hunt先生是一名醫(yī)生。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Iamtakingmedicine.”可知,Mark正在服藥。故選C。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Asforthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingit.”及“Youshouldeatmoremeat.”可知,Hunt先生建議Mark停止吃藥,要多吃肉。故選D。19、1.AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.2.Tolearnaboutelectricity.3.In1903.4.Aweek/Awholeweek.5.Itisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在美國風箏的重要性以及美國的風箏節(jié)?!?題詳解】根據“AcarpenternamedGongshuBanmadeawoodenkitemorethan2,000yearsago”可知2000多年前,一位名叫公輸班的木匠制作了一只木風箏。故填AcarpenternamedGongshuBan./GongshuBan./LuBan.【2題詳解】根據“BenjaminFranklin,afamouspoliticianandinventor,usedakitewithametalkeyduringathunderstormtolearnaboutelectricity(電)in1752”可知他在雷雨中用一只帶金屬鑰匙的風箏學習電學。故填Tolearnaboutelectricity.【3題詳解】根據“TheWrightbrothersusedkitestotesttheirideasbeforetheybuiltthefirstairplanein1903.”可知萊特兄弟在1903年制造出第一架飛機。故填In1903.【4題詳解】根據“thisweek-longfestivaltakesplaceeveryyear”可知這個風箏節(jié)持續(xù)一個星期。故填Aweek/Awholeweek.【5題詳解】開放性試題,言之有理即可。例如:我認為放風箏很有趣/很好/很受歡迎/令人興奮/它帶給人們很大樂趣。故填Itisveryinteresting/wonderful/popular/exciting.../Itbringspeoplegreatfun.20、1.C2.B3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了巧克力的起源和國際巧克力日的慶?;顒印!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“ChocolatecomesfromtheMaya.”可知,巧克力來自瑪雅人。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Nofoodisaveryimportantruleofmanymuseums.But,ChocolateMuseuminMalaysiabreakstherule.Youcanlearn,enjoyandeatwhenyouvisitthemuseum.”可知,巧克力博物館在馬來西亞很特別的原因是當人們參觀博物館時,他們可以學習、享受和吃東西。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Youcanwatchpeoplemakingnicechocolateandseeallkindsofchocolateartworks,suchasa10.6-meter-longmodeltrain,aVenice3Dartwallandabigpaintingmadeofchocolatepieces.”可知,參觀者在博物館里能看到10.6米長的模型火車、威尼斯3D藝術墻和一幅由巧克力塊制成的大畫。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theytastegoodandyoucanbuygreatchocolateatverygoodprices.”可知,作者認為巧克力展中的巧克力很好吃。故選D。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散,尋求工作人員幫助的對話?!?題詳解】根據“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了,在尋求幫助,G選項“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎,告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G?!?題詳解】根據“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡,B選項“他多大”符合情景。故選B?!?題詳解】根據“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問外貌特征,F(xiàn)選項“你弟弟長什么樣”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問弟弟身高,C選項“他多高”符合情景。故選C。【5題詳解】根據“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對于幫助應該表示感謝,A選項“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據短文內容,回答五個問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbeb
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