2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市區(qū)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Hegotupearlyand________breakfastthismorning.A.hadaquick B.hadaquickly C.hasaquick2、A.ready B.seat C.team D.reason3、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer；to B.would

like；not

toC.had

better；than D.prefer；rather

than4、—________doesyouruncledo?—Asinger.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How5、Who’stheyoungwoman________thesunglasses?A.in B.has C.wear D.with6、Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily7、Jack’sgrandfatherlives________inthatbighousebutheneverfeels________.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonely C.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone8、—WillthefamousdesignercometothefashionshownextMonday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.may C.can D.should9、BobandIaregoodfriends,butweoftenseethings________.A.easily B.quickly C.quietly D.differently10、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。DearPaul,I’mhappytohearthatyouarewell.Now___1___iscoming.I’mgoingtohaveatwo-monthvacation.Ilikeitverymuch___2___Idon’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning.Ihavesomuch___3___timetorelax.Icanswiminthe___4___.Icanalso___5___someinterestingplacesinChinawithmyparents.Itmustbe___6___!___7___areyoudoingnow?Howaboutyoursummervacation?Isthe___8___fine?Isithot?DoyouneedtolearnChineseduringthevacation?YoutellmethatyourChineseisgreat.Iamsohappytohearthat.NowIstill___9___speakingEnglisheveryday.IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow.I___10___tomeetyou.Pleasewritetomeandhaveanicevacation!LiHua1.A.winter B.summer C.weekend D.term2.A.if B.unless C.because D.when3.A.free B.busy C.terrible D.special4.A.mountain B.pool C.village D.horse5.A.visit B.miss C.study D.live6.A.boring B.bad C.dry D.fun7.A.Where B.When C.What D.Why8.A.weather B.country C.problem D.dream9.A.stop B.finish C.forget D.practice10.A.looklike B.wouldlike C.feellike D.soundlike三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Frank昨天晚上吃了太多的垃圾食品,以至于他的肚子很疼。Frankate________________junkfoodlastnight.Hegota________________.13、Ricksitsinthefrontoftheclassroom.（用now改寫句子）Rick____________________inthefrontoftheclassroomnow.14、Therearethree______(組)ofstudentsinthepark.15、圖書館很安靜，她很享受在那里看書。Thelibraryisvery________andshereally________________there.16、—CanLindaandhersistersplaythepiano?(補全否定答語)—No,______________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates.Shetoldmewhosaidtheywerecoming.Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts.“Tinawouldlovethesunglasses，andMikewouldlovethispencil…”Jennysaid.Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.Everythingwasready.Atfour，itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.Iwasnotsure，either.Wesatonthesofaandwaited.At4：50，Lisa，Jenny'sbestfriendarrived.Wewerebothhappyandwelcomedher.Until5：1，sevenofthirtyclassmatescame.IthoughtJennywouldbesad.“I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”“Yes，it'sthemostimportantthing，”Isaid.1.Whoisthewriterofthepassage?A.Jenny. B.Jenny'smother.C.Jenny'steacher. D.Jenny'sclassmate.2.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlytalkingabout?A.Thepartyinvitations.B.Thepartypreparations.C.Theguestsattheparty.D.Howtomakecupcakes.3.WhywasJennyworried?A.Somethingwasnotreadyfortheparty.B.Herclassmatesdidn'tlovethegifts.C.Herclassmatesmightnotcomebecauseoftherain.D.Thereweren'tenoughcupcakesforherclassmates.4.HowdidJennyfeelabouttheparty?A.Shewassad.B.Shewashappy.C.Shewassurprised.D.Shewastired.5.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.Realfriendsalwayssupport(支持)us.B.It'snoteasytohaveabirthdayparty.C.Neverbelievewhatotherssaideasily.D.Don'ttrytobefriendswitheveryone.18、I’mMariaandI’mfromRussia.I’mastudentandIlovesoccer!Rightnow,I’minLondon.I’mataschooltolearntoplaysoccer,andI’malsoheretolearnEnglish.IlivewithawonderfulhostfamilyinLondon.Mrs.GreenisfromEngland,whileMr.GreenisfromScotland.Oneofthebestpartsoflivingwiththisfamilyisgettingtospendtimewiththeirson,Jacob.He’saroundmyage,andhe’salwaysnicetome.JacobandIliketoplaysoccertogetherinthegarden.Onweekends,thefourofussometimesgoforawalkinthecenterofLondon.MyfavoriteplacesareBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.They’reallsymbolsofLondon,andit’sexcitingtoseethemupclose.Iplaysocceratschooleverymorning.Therearemanyteamshere.Theteamsarefromdifferentcountries.Ithinkwearegoodteamsbecauseweallworkveryhard.Intheafternoon,IgotoEnglishclasses.Myclassmatesareverynice.IliketotalkwithRickbest.He’sChinese.OurEnglishlessonsareinteresting.OurEnglishteacherMr.Smithisfun,too.Wehavesoccergamesintheevening.Lotsofpeoplecometowatchourgames.Youcan’timagine(想象)howhardweplay!1.WhereisMariafrom?A.Russia. B.England. C.Scotland. D.China.2.WhodoesMarialivewithinLondon?A.ARussianfamily. B.AnEnglishteacher.C.Afriendlyclassmate. D.Ahostfamily.3.WhatdoesMariadointheevenings?A.Sheplayssoccergames. B.ShelearnsEnglish.C.ShewatchesTV. D.Shereadsbooks.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext(文本)?A.MarialikestoplaybaseballtogetherwithJacobinthegarden.B.MariafeelsexcitedtoseeBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.C.MariagoestoChineseclassesintheafternoon.D.NoonecomestowatchMaria’sgamesatschool.19、Swimmingisverypopularinsummer,evenintheotherthreeseasons.Becauseitmakespeoplefeelcoolanditisgoodfortheirhealth.Tokeepsafewhenswimming,youmustobeytheserules.First,youshouldn’tswiminawrongplace.Itmaynotbesafe.Somepeoplelosttheirliveswhentheywerehavingfuninthewater,andmostofthemwerechildren.Lastsummer,afewchildrenwentswimmingintheriverneartheirhome.Unluckily,twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver.Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming.Somepeopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell,buttheymaynotbesafeinwater.Third,don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.Whenyouseethe“NoSwimming”sign,don’tgetintowater.Ifyouobeytheserules,swimmingwillbesafeandenjoyable(有趣的).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Swimmingisverypopularin________.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Unluckily”meaninChinese?A.幸福地 B.小心地 C.幸運地 D.不幸地3.Howmanyrulesarethereinthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P1第一段）A. B. C. D.5.Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A.Howtokeepsafewhenswimming.B.Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.C.Peopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell.D.Don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.20、Marystayedatheraunt’shomeinXiamenduringtheDragonBoatFestival.HercousinAlisatookhertovisitsomeinterestingplaces.Hereareheractivities.June3rd4th5thBreakfastporridge,eggsandzongzipancakes,orangejuiceandfruitsaladmilk,pancakesandbananasLunchcabbageandtofusoup,beefdumplingsandfishbeefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesaladrice,vegetablesandfishsoupTrip☆Visitedthesciencemuseuminthemorning.☆Enjoyedthesunshineonthebeachintheafternoon.☆Learntsurfing(沖浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.☆Hadfuninanamusementpark(游樂場)from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.☆Pickedfruitonafarmfrom3:30p.m.to5:00p.m.☆Walkedalongthefoodstreetsintheevening.☆Watchedarobotshowinthemorning.☆Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.☆Tookthetrainat6:00p.m.1.WhatwastheweatheronJune5th?A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. D.Windy.2.WhatdidMaryhaveforlunchonJune4th?A. B. C. D.3.HowlongdidittakeMarytolearnsurfing?A.Oneandahalfhours. B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours. D.Fortyminutes.4.WhatdidMarydoafterlunchonthelastday?A.Shevisitedamuseum. B.Sheplayedonthebeach.C.Shewenttoseerobots. D.Shewentshopping.5.Whatdoweknowfromthereading?A.Marywenthomebyplane. B.Marydidn’tliketherobotshow.C.Maryhadpancakeseachmorning. D.MaryhadagreattimeonJune4th.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。(AliceandCindyaretalkingonthephone.)A:Hello,thisisAlicespeaking.B:Hi,thisisCindyspeaking.A:_________1_________?B:I’mreadinganovel,TheThree-BodyProblem.It’sveryinteresting.A:Oh.Wheredidyoubuyit?B:Ididn’tbuyit._________2_________.A:Thelibrary?Great!Iwanttoborrowsomebooks,too._________3_________.B:Sure.GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.A:HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?B:_________4_________.I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.A:Youmeanyou’llgotoyourhometown?B:Yes.MyparentsandIwillhelpthemworkonthefarm.A:Wonderful!_________5_________.B:Thankyou.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

《駐馬店日報》英文版正在征集生活故事，假如你是ZhangLu，上周六與同學(xué)LinTao及家人一起去嵖岈山游玩，請根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容，以“Acolorfulweekend”為題，寫一篇文章向《駐馬店日報》投稿。要求：1.文章應(yīng)包含所給提示及表格中的所有信息；2.字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和所在學(xué)校名稱；4.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不少于70詞。PlaceandweatherActivitiesWaystogobackhomeFeelingscolorfulweekend___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天早上他起得很早，匆匆吃了一頓早餐?？疾闀r態(tài)和形容詞作定語。由“gotupearly”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞應(yīng)用過去式，排除C選項；quick“快的”，形容詞；quickly“快地”，副詞；根據(jù)“breakfast”是名詞可知，應(yīng)用形容詞quick修飾。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】B/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/i?/，而A選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/e/，與其他選項發(fā)音不同，故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：周末，他們寧愿在外面吃飯，也不愿待在家里?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。根據(jù)“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及選項可知，此處是固定句型：prefertodosthratherthandosth“寧愿……也不愿……”。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你叔叔是干什么的？——一名歌手?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹hy為什么；What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么。根據(jù)答語“Asinger.”可知，對職業(yè)提問，Whatdoessb.do?故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：戴墨鏡的年輕婦女是誰？考查with用法。in穿著某種顏色的衣服；has有；wear穿，戴；with穿著，具有。根據(jù)“woman...thesunglasses”可知，此處表示“戴眼鏡的婦女”。wear和with可表示穿戴，但wear是動詞，在句中作謂語，此處是介詞短語作定語修飾woman“女士”，故用介詞with。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆很高興，因為他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具車，它又移動了?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔細地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知，仔細修理了一上午，故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：杰克的爺爺獨自一個人住在那個大房子里，但他從來沒有感到孤單?？疾楦痹~和形容詞。alone獨自，副詞；lonely孤獨的，形容詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)ives”可知此處應(yīng)用副詞alone修飾動詞lives，feels為感官動詞，后接形容詞lonely作表語。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這位著名的設(shè)計師下周一會來參加時裝表演嗎？——我不確定。她可能不會來?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must一定；may可能；can能夠；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“I’mnotsure”可知不確定，說明她可能不會來，故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃和我是好朋友，但我們經(jīng)常有不同的看法?？疾楦痹~辨析。easily容易地；quickly快地；quietly安靜地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“BobandIaregoodfriends,but...”可知，雖然我和鮑勃是好朋友，但是經(jīng)常我們看事物的角度不同。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這本故事書很有趣，所以很受孩子們的歡迎?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strict嚴格的；good好的；popular受歡迎的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因為有趣所以受孩子們歡迎，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是李華寫信給Paul，介紹自己暑假的安排，最后并詢問對方的暑假情況?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在夏天來了。winter冬季；summer夏季；weekend周末；term學(xué)期。根據(jù)“Howaboutyoursummervacation”可知，此處指夏天來了，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡它，因為我不用在早上早起。if如果；unless除非；because因為；when當(dāng)……時?？崭窈蟆癐don’thavetogetupearlyinthemorning”是解釋喜歡的原因，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：我有很多空閑時間放松。free空閑的；busy忙碌的；terrible糟糕的；special特別的。根據(jù)“Icanswiminthe…”可知，有空閑時間去做一些事情，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我可以在泳池里游泳。mountain山；pool游泳池；village村莊；horse馬。根據(jù)“canswiminthe”可知，在泳池里游泳，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我也可以與我的父母在中國參觀一些有趣的地方。visit參觀；miss懷念；study學(xué)習(xí)；live居住。根據(jù)“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方參觀，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它一定很有趣。boring無聊的；bad差的；dry干燥的；fun有樂趣的。根據(jù)“someinterestingplaces”可知，去有趣的地方一定很有趣，故選D。【7題詳解】句意：你現(xiàn)在正在做什么？Where在哪里；When何時；What什么；Why為什么。根據(jù)“areyoudoingnow”可知，詢問正在做什么，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗嗎？weather天氣；country國家；problem問題；dream夢想。根據(jù)“Isithot”可知，詢問天氣的情況，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我仍然每天練習(xí)說英語。stop停止；finish完成；forget忘記；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“speakingEnglisheveryday”及“IthinkIamgoodatspeakingnow”可知，每天練習(xí)說英語，現(xiàn)在很擅長說英語，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我想要見你。looklike看起來像；wouldlike想要；feellike想要；souldlike聽起來像。根據(jù)“tomeetyou”可知，此處考查wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.too②.much③.terrible##bad④.stomachache【解析】【詳解】toomuch“太多”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞junkfood；aterrible/badstomachache“肚子很疼”。故填too；much；terrible/bad；stomachache。13、①.is②.sitting【解析】【詳解】句意：Rick坐在教室前面。now“現(xiàn)在”，句子要用現(xiàn)在進行時，be+doing；主語Rick是第三人稱，be動詞用is；sit動詞，“坐”，sitting現(xiàn)在分詞，故填is；sitting。14、groups【解析】【詳解】句意：公園里有三組學(xué)生。group“組”，根據(jù)three可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填groups。15、①.quiet②.enjoys③.reading【解析】【詳解】quiet“安靜的”，形容詞作表語；enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”；read“閱讀”；此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用三單，故填quiet；enjoys；reading。16、①.they②.can’t【解析】【詳解】句意：——琳達和她的姐妹會彈鋼琴嗎？——不，她們不會。含有can的一般疑問句否定回答結(jié)構(gòu)為：No,主語+can’t。此處應(yīng)用代詞they代指Lindaandhersisters，故填they；can’t。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】文章介紹了媽媽為女兒準(zhǔn)備生日聚會和禮物，但是天下雨了，它們擔(dān)心同學(xué)們會不來，但是仍然有朋友來了，詹尼很高興。【1題詳解】句意：誰寫的這篇文章？根據(jù)Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates可知是媽媽；故選B【2題詳解】句意：第一段主要講述什么？根據(jù)Ispentanhourwritingoutalltheinvitationstomydaughter'sclassmates..Wespentsomuchtimeandmoneymakinggifts和Shehelpedmemakecupcakes，60ofthemwithdifferentcolorsandtastes.可知是在為聚會做準(zhǔn)備；故選B【3題詳解】句意：詹尼為什么擔(dān)心？根據(jù)itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔(dān)心因為下雨，她的同學(xué)不能來；故選C【4題詳解】句意：對于聚會詹尼感覺怎樣？根據(jù)I'mhappytoday，Mom，”Jennytoldmeafterthepartywasover.故選B【5題詳解】句意：這篇文章告訴我們什么？根據(jù)“Itwasrainy,butsomeofmyclassmatesstillcame.Iknowwhoaremyrealfriends.”和文意可知無論什么情況，真正的朋友都會支持我們；故選A點睛：短文閱讀，做題時要結(jié)合文章的特點，題目涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷，做題時要在了解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合題目針對不同的題型采用不同的解答方式，比如細節(jié)理解題，我們要抓住里面的最有效的信息選擇出正確的答案，總之理解透文章是做好一篇閱讀理解的關(guān)鍵。例如：小題3句意：詹尼為什么擔(dān)心？根據(jù)itstartedtorain.Anditdidn'tseemtostopsoon.“Willtheycomeatfive？”Jennyaskedme.Shelookedworried.她擔(dān)心因為下雨，她的同學(xué)不能來；故選C18、1.A2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹Maria在倫敦的生活，學(xué)習(xí)及他的愛好?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mMariaandI’mfromRussia.”可知，來自俄羅斯。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlivewithawonderfulhostfamilyinLondon.Mrs.GreenisfromEngland,whileMr.GreenisfromScotland.”可知，Maria和倫敦一個很棒的寄宿家庭住在一起，故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wehavesoccergamesintheevening.”可知，Maria晚上踢足球賽。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MyfavoriteplacesareBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.They’reallsymbolsofLondon,andit’sexcitingtoseethemupclose.”可知，Maria見到大本鐘，塔橋，白金漢宮很興奮。故選B。19、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了游泳時需要遵守的規(guī)則?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Swimmingisverypopularinsummer”可知，在夏天游泳很受歡迎。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver.”可知，游泳的孩子中兩個人一直沒有從河里出來，所以此處Unluckily表示“不幸地”。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“First,youshouldn’tswiminawrongplace...”，“Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming.”和“Third,don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.”可知，本文共講了3條規(guī)則。故選C。【4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，文章第一段總起全文，介紹文章主題，即游泳時需要注意的規(guī)則；文章第二、三、四段具體介紹規(guī)則；文章最后一段概括全文。故文章結(jié)構(gòu)為總（P1）—分（P2/3/4）—總（P5）。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了游泳時需要遵守的規(guī)則，選項A“游泳時如何保持安全”符合題意。故選A。20、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了瑪麗在廈門歡度端午節(jié)時參加的活動?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，6月5日天氣是雨天。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“beefnoodles,chickenandvegetablesalad”可知，瑪麗6月4日午餐吃了牛肉面。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“Learntsurfing(沖浪)from5:00p.m.to6:30p.m.”可知，瑪麗學(xué)沖浪學(xué)了1個半小時。故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“Wenttobuygiftsforherparentsandfriendsintheafternoon.”可知，最后一天瑪麗吃完午餐后去購物了。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容“Hadfuninanamusementpark(游樂場)from8:30a.m.to11:00a.m.”可知，瑪麗6月4日玩得很開心。故選D。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary3.Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary4.I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t5.Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的對話，二人正在通電話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號和“I’mreadinganovel”可知，此處詢問對方在做什么，英文表達為Whatareyoudoing，表示“你在做什么”。故填Whatareyoudoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tbuyit”和“Thelibrary”可知，說話者表示書不是買來的，而是從圖書館借的。英文表達為Iborroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary，表示“我從圖書館借的”。故填I(lǐng)borroweditfromthelibrary/Igotitfromthelibrary。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“GoalongZhongshanRoad,andyou’llfinditonyourleft.”可知，說話者詢問去圖書館的路線。英文表達為Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary，表示“你能告訴我怎么去圖書館嗎”。故填Couldyoutellmethewaytothelibrary/Canyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“HowaboutgoingtherewithmethisSaturday?”和下文“I’llvisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.”可知，說話者不能跟她一起去。英文表達為I’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t，表示“對不起，我去不了/我恐怕去不了”。故填I(lǐng)’msorryIcan’t/I’mafraidIcan’t?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wonderful!”和“Thankyou”可知，說話者祝對方玩的開心。英文表達為Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself，表示“祝你玩得開心”。故填Haveagoodtime/Enjoyyourself。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.Thousandsofnewspaper