人教新目標(biāo)版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)閱讀理解沖刺突破卷

、閱讀理解。閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

A

Ihaveabestfriend.HisnameisJames.HeisfromtheUSA.Welook

totally（完全地）different!Ihaveblondehairandhehasredhair.Iwear

glasses,buthedoesn't.Iamshortandheisverytall.Webothlovetosingand

dance.ButI'mveryoutgoingandheisveryquiet.

SamGreen

Idon'treallyhaveabestfriendbutoneofmygoodfriendsisKristi.Sheis

fromAmerica.IsometimescallherKwiti.Sheisfunnyandkind.Andshereally

caresabout（關(guān)心）everyoneandalmosteverything.Shebecameoneofmygood

friendsattheageoffive.

MarySmith

Mybestfriend'snameisEdna.SheisfromAustralia.Shelikestotalkalot

andhardlykeepsquiet.Ednahascurlybrownhairandbrowneyes.Shealways

makesmelaugh.Also,shesometimeshelpsmewithmyhomework.

LisaBrown

IhaveabestfriendfromIndia.HernameisSinsha.IcallherKuttu.Sheis

short.Shehasaroundfaceandblackeyes.Shehaslongblackhair.Youcan

hardlygetsadorangryifyou'rewithher.Sheoftenmakesmehappy.

Donna

）1.WhendidKristibecomeMary'sgoodfriend?

A.Whenshewasfive.B.Whenshewassix.

C.Whenshewaseight.D.Whenshewasten.

()2.WhatcolorhairdoesSinshahave?

A.Brown.B.Black.

C.Red.D.Blonde.

()3.WhocomesfromAustralia?

A.Sinsha.B.Edna.

C.Kristi.D.James.

()4.Maybeisn'tfunny.

A.KristiB.Edna

C.JamesD.Sinsha

()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Jameswearsglasses.

B.KristicomesfromIndia.

C.Ednanevertalksalot.

D.Sinshahasblackeyes.

B

TomandMikeweregoodfriends.Sometimestheywerekindtoeach

other,sometimestheywerenot.Butalloftheirclassmatessaidtheywerelikebrothers.

Onedaytheywentoutforawalktogether.Atnoontheywereveryhungryand

theywentintoarestauranttohavelunch.Thewaitercameuptothemandasked,“What

canIdoforyou?”

“Pleasebringustwoapplesfirst,^^saidTom.

Whenthewaiterputtwoapplesonthetable,Miketookthebiggeroneat

once.Tomgotangry.

“Youareimpolite,Mike.Whydon'tyoutakethesmallerone?”Tomsaid."ButI

amright."saidMikewithasmile,“IfIletyoutakefirst,whichonewillyouchoose?”

“OfcourseI'lltakethesmallerone."saidTom.

“Yes."Mikesaid,“Ifyoutakethesmallerone,thebiggeronewillstillbe

mine.Don'tyouthinkso?”

"Oh!"Tomcouldn'tanswer.

()6.TomandMikewere.

A.alwayskindtoeachother

B.sometimeskindtoeachother

C.dearbrothers

D.friendsofdifferentschool

()7.Mikethoughtonlyaboutwhentheywerehavinglunch.

A.himselfB.Tom

C.hisparentsD.hisfriends

()8.Thewaitergavethem.

A.twoeggsB.twoapples

C.threeorangesD.somemilk

()9.Tomtooktheapple.

A.betterB.bigger

C.smallerD.worse

()10.Whotooktheapplefirst?

A.Mike.B.Tom.

C.Thewaiter.D.BothTomandMike.

▲C

LiNingfromChina

IwanttobeamoviedirectorlikeZhangYimou.AndIwanttomakesome

excitingmovies.Maybeyoucanseemymoviesmanyyearslater.

VicfromSingapore

IwanttobeanactorbecauseIloveacting.Ienjoyit,andIalwaysperformwith

theDVDon.Itakeactinglessonsthreetimesaweek.

ElizafromtheUnitedStates

WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeadentistbecauseIamveryinterestedinit.ButI

needtosaveenoughmoneytogettheeducation.

RebeccafromtheUnitedKingdom

Iamgoingtobeaprofessionalprogrammer.!likeworkingonthecomputerand

surfingtheInternet,andIknowthejobcanhelpmemakealotofmoneyformy

family.Wearegoingtoliveinabighousewithmypets一acatandadog.

()41.wantstomakesomeexcitingmovies.

A.LiNingB.Eliza

C.RebeccaD.Vic

()42.Theunderlinedword“perform“means""inChinese.

A.演奏B.完成C.表演D.執(zhí)行

（）43.WhenElizagrowsup,she'sgoingtobea（n）.

A.directorB.actress

C.dentistD.programmer

（）44.Rebeccacomesfrom.

A.AmericaB.England

C.SingaporeD.Australia

（）45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Vicoftentakesactinglessons.

B.Elizaneedstosavemoneytogettheeducation.

C.Rebeccawantstomakealotofmoneyforherfamily.

D.Ifyouhaveatoothache,maybeyoucanaskLiNingforhelp.

▲（北部灣中考）D

Parentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayof

parenting（養(yǎng)育）.Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?

Tigerparents（虎爸虎媽）Dolphinparents（海豚式父母）

TheyarestrictwiththeirTheyjustwanttheirkidstobe

children.Theywantthemtogetthehappyandhealthy.Theymakesure

bestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsgetenoughsleepand

theirkidsintheirhearts.exercise.

Helicopterparents（直升機(jī)式Lawnmowerparents（割草機(jī)式父

父母）母）

TheyworrytoomuchaboutLikealawnmowerthatcuts

theirchildrenand"fly"overthemgrass,theygetridof(去除)all

likehelicopters.Manypeoplethinkdifficultiesfortheirchildren.Their

theseparentsshouldgivetheirkidsneverlearntoworkout

childrenmorefreedom(自由).problemsontheirown.

()41.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsinaway.

A.goodB.kind

C.strictD.right

()42.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget

A上estgradesB.littlesleep

C.enoughloveD.enoughexercise

()43.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay.

A.getlessfreedom

B.facemoredifficulties

C.worryaboutyourparents

overyourparentslikehelicopters

()44.Aslawnmowerparents,theywill.

A.cutgrassbeforetheirkids

B.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkids

C.makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthy

D.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown

()45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KidsandParents

B.HowParentsGetonWithKids

C.EveryoneHasTheirOwnParents

D.DifferentWaysofParenting

▲E

Oneday,an11-year-oldgirlaskedherdad,“Whatareyougoingtogivemefbrmy

15thbirthday?”Thefatherreplied,ctDon,tworryaboutthat.Westillhaveplentyof

Butonadayafterher14thbirthday,shepassedout（昏倒）andwasrushedtothe

hospital.Thefamilylearnedthatthegirlhadaseriousheartdiseaseandthatshemight

die.Atnight,sheaskedherdad,“Daddy,havetheytoldyouthatIamgoingtodie?”

Thefatherreplied,“No,youwillliveaslongasanyoneelse.^^Shewonderedand

asked,ctHowcanyoubesure?”Hesmiledtoherandsaid,"Ijustknowit.”

Afterthegirlturned15,shehadahearttransplant。心臟移植手術(shù)）.Aftershecame

backfromthehospital,shefoundaletteronherbed.ltsaid,“Mydearestdaughter,one

dayyouaskedmewhatIwouldgiveyouforyour15thbirthday.Iwasn'tsurethen.But

nowyouknowthatmypresenttoyouismyheart."Thefatherhadgivenhisheartto

hisdaughter.

Parentsareselfless（無私的）.Theyevenmakegreatsacrificestomaketheirchildren

growuphappily.Keepthisinmindwhenyoufeelangrytowardyour

parents.Always,they5rejustdoingwhattheythinkbestforyou.

（）46.Thegirlhadaheartdiseasewhenshewasyearsold.

A.llB.14C.15D.16

()47.Whydidthefathersaythatthegirlwouldliveaslongasanyoneelse?

A.Becausehewasadoctor.

B.Becauseheliedtohisdaughter.

C.Becausethegirl'sdiseasewasnotserious.

D.Becausehewouldtryhisbesttosavehisdaughter.

()48.Whatgiftdidthefathergivetohisdaughterforher15thbirthday?

A.Hisheart.B.Aletter.

C.Lotsofmoney.D.Abirthdayparty.

()49.Theunderlinedword“sacrifices“means""inChinese.

A.限制B.交易

C.供給D.犧牲

()50.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowtoDealwithaHeartDisease

B.Don'tbeAfraidofDeath

C.ASpecialPresentfromaFather

D.DeathisNotSoScary

F

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩

項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.thosewhohavenohouses,

B.thosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoney,

C.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcandonothing,

D.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou.

E.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcangivethemupandbehappy,

F.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.

G.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.

Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon'tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohave

beautifulhouseswithlargegardensor56.andsoon.Why?Becausethosewho

havebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkon

thecountryroadsintheirfreetime.

Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.57.When

youstudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlife

andhealth.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbehappyforyou.Whenyoudo

somethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwillbewithyou.58.Alltheseareyour

happiness.Ifyounotice（注意至U）alittlebitofthem,youcanseethathappinessis

alwaysaroundyou.

Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.ltisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouare

poor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan't

beboughtwithmoney.59.becauseyoucantryitagain.Soyoucannotalways

sayyouarepoorandyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,"Lifeislikearevolving（旋

轉(zhuǎn)的）door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens."60..

參考答案

一、閱讀理解。閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

A

Ihaveabestfriend.HisnameisJames.HeisfromtheUSA.Welook

totally（完全地）different!Ihaveblondehairandhehasredhair.Iwear

glasses,buthedoesn't.Iamshortandheisverytall.Webothlovetosingand

dance.ButI'mveryoutgoingandheisveryquiet.

SamGreen

Idon'treallyhaveabestfriendbutoneofmygoodfriendsisKristi.Sheis

fromAmerica.IsometimescallherKwiti.Sheisfunnyandkind.Andshereally

caresabout（關(guān)心）everyoneandalmosteverything.Shebecameoneofmygood

friendsattheageoffive.

MarySmith

Mybestfriend'snameisEdna.SheisfromAustralia.Shelikestotalkalot

andhardlykeepsquiet.Ednahascurlybrownhairandbrowneyes.Shealways

makesmelaugh.Also,shesometimeshelpsmewithmyhomework.

LisaBrown

IhaveabestfriendfromIndia.HernameisSinsha.IcallherKuttu.Sheis

short.Shehasaroundfaceandblackeyes.Shehaslongblackhair.Youcan

hardlygetsadorangryifyou'rewithher.Sheoftenmakesmehappy.

Donna

（A）41.WhendidKristibecomeMary'sgoodfriend?

A.Whenshewasfive.B.Whenshewassix.

C.Whenshewaseight.D.Whenshewasten.

(B)42.WhatcolorhairdoesSinshahave?

A.Brown.B.Black.

C.Red.D.Blonde.

(B)43.WhocomesfromAustralia?

A.Sinsha.B.Edna.

C.Kristi.D.James.

(C)44.Maybeisn'tfunny.

A.KristiB.Edna

C.JamesD.Sinsha

(D)45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Jameswearsglasses.

B.KristicomesfromIndia.

C.Ednanevertalksalot.

D.Sinshahasblackeyes.

B

TomandMikeweregoodfriends.Sometimestheywerekindtoeach

other,sometimestheywerenot.Butalloftheirclassmatessaidtheywerelikebrothers.

Onedaytheywentoutforawalktogether.Atnoontheywereveryhungryand

theywentintoarestauranttohavelunch.Thewaitercameuptothemandasked,“What

canIdoforyou?”

“Pleasebringustwoapplesfirst,^^saidTom.

Whenthewaiterputtwoapplesonthetable,Miketookthebiggeroneat

once.Tomgotangry.

“Youareimpolite,Mike.Whydon'tyoutakethesmallerone?”Tomsaid."ButI

amright."saidMikewithasmile,ctIfIletyoutakefirst,whichonewillyouchoose?”

“OfcourseI'lltakethesmallerone."saidTom.

"Yes."Mikesaid,“Ifyoutakethesmallerone,thebiggeronewillstillbe

mine.Don'tyouthinkso?”

"Oh!"Tomcouldn'tanswer.

(B)46.TomandMikewere.

A.alwayskindtoeachother

B.sometimeskindtoeachother

C.dearbrothers

D.friendsofdifferentschool

(A)47.Mikethoughtonlyaboutwhentheywerehavinglunch.

A.himselfB.Tom

C.hisparentsD.hisfriends

(B)48.Thewaitergavethem.

A.twoeggsB.twoapples

C.threeorangesD.somemilk

(C)49.Tomtooktheapple.

A上etterB上igger

C.smallerD.worse

(A)50.Whotooktheapplefirst?

A.Mike.B.Tom.

C.Thewaiter.D.BothTomandMike.

▲C

LiNingfromChina

IwanttobeamoviedirectorlikeZhangYimou.AndIwanttomakesome

excitingmovies.Maybeyoucanseemymoviesmanyyearslater.

VicfromSingapore

IwanttobeanactorbecauseIloveacting.Ienjoyit,andIalwaysperformwith

theDVDon.Itakeactinglessonsthreetimesaweek.

ElizafromtheUnitedStates

WhenIgrowup,IwanttobeadentistbecauseIamveryinterestedinit.ButI

needtosaveenoughmoneytogettheeducation.

RebeccafromtheUnitedKingdom

Iamgoingtobeaprofessionalprogrammer.!likeworkingonthecomputerand

surfingtheInternet,andIknowthejobcanhelpmemakealotofmoneyformy

family.Wearegoingtoliveinabighousewithmypets一acatandadog.

(A)41.wantstomakesomeexcitingmovies.

A.LiNingB.Eliza

C.RebeccaD.Vic

(C)42.Theunderlinedword“perform”means""inChinese.

A.演奏B.完成C.表演D.執(zhí)行

（C）43.WhenElizagrowsup,she'sgoingtobea（n）.

A.directorB.actress

C.dentistD.programmer

（B）44.Rebeccacomesfrom.

A.AmericaB.England

C.SingaporeD.Australia

（D）45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Vicoftentakesactinglessons.

B.Elizaneedstosavemoneytogettheeducation.

C.Rebeccawantstomakealotofmoneyforherfamily.

D.Ifyouhaveatoothache,maybeyoucanaskLiNingforhelp.

▲（北部灣中考）D

Parentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayof

parenting（養(yǎng)育）.Herearesomepopularparentingstyles.Whichonedoyoulikebest?

Tigerparents（虎爸虎媽）Dolphinparents（海豚式父母）

TheyarestrictwiththeirTheyjustwanttheirkidstobe

children.Theywantthemtogetthehappyandhealthy.Theymakesure

bestgradesintheirclass.Theylovetheirkidsgetenoughsleepand

theirkidsintheirhearts.exercise.

Helicopterparents（直升機(jī)式Lawnmowerparents（割草機(jī)式父

父母）母）

TheyworrytoomuchaboutLikealawnmowerthatcuts

theirchildrenand"fly"overthemgrass,theygetridof(去除)all

likehelicopters.Manypeoplethinkdifficultiesfortheirchildren.Their

theseparentsshouldgivetheirkidsneverlearntoworkout

childrenmorefreedom(自由).problemsontheirown.

(C)41.Tigerparentstreattheirkidsinaway.

A.goodB.kind

C.strictD.right

(D)42.Dolphinparentsusuallywanttheirchildrentoget

A上estgradesB.littlesleep

C.enoughloveD.enoughexercise

(A)43.Ifyouhavehelicopterparents,youmay.

A.getlessfreedom

B.facemoredifficulties

C.worryaboutyourparents

overyourparentslikehelicopters

(B)44.Aslawnmowerparents,theywill.

A.cutgrassbeforetheirkids

B.getridofalldifficultiesfortheirkids

C.makesuretheirkidsarehappyandhealthy

D.asktheirkidstoworkoutproblemsontheirown

(D)45.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KidsandParents

B.HowParentsGetonWithKids

C.EveryoneHasTheirOwnParents

D.DifferentWaysofParenting

▲E

Oneday,an11-year-oldgirlaskedherdad,“Whatareyougoingtogivemeformy

15thbirthday?”Thefatherreplied,ctDon,tworryaboutthat.Westillhaveplentyof

Butonadayafterher14thbirthday,shepassedout（昏倒）andwasrushedtothe

hospital.Thefamilylearnedthatthegirlhadaseriousheartdiseaseandthatshemight

die.Atnight,sheaskedherdad,“Daddy,havetheytoldyouthatIamgoingtodie?”

Thefatherreplied,“No,youwillliveaslongasanyoneelse,^^Shewonderedand

asked,“Howcanyoubesure?”Hesmiledtoherandsaid,”justknowit.”

Afterthegirlturned15,shehadahearttransplant。心臟移植手術(shù)）.Aftershecame

backfromthehospital,shefoundaletteronherbed.ltsaid,“Mydearestdaughter,one

dayyouaskedmewhatIwouldgiveyouforyour15thbirthday.Iwasn'tsurethen.But

nowyouknowthatmypresenttoyouismyheart."Thefatherhadgivenhisheartto

hisdaughter.

Parentsareselfless（無私的）.Theyevenmakegreatsacrificestomaketheirchildren

growuphappily.Keepthisinmindwhenyoufeelangrytowardyour

parents.Always,they5rejustdoingwhattheythinkbestforyou.

（B）46.Thegirlhadaheartdiseasewhenshewasyearsold.

A.llB.14C.15D.16

(D)47.Whydidthefathersaythatthegirlwouldliveaslongasanyoneelse?

A.Becausehewasadoctor.

B.Becauseheliedtohisdaughter.

C.Becausethegirl'sdiseasewasnotserious.

D.Becausehewouldtryhisbesttosavehisdaughter.

(A