一般過(guò)去時(shí)一、定義表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事情或存在的狀態(tài).二、時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞1.yesterday以及構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)yesterdaymorning,yesterdayafternoon/yesterdayevening2.Last+時(shí)間系列：lastweek;lastmonth;lastyear3....ago系列：threedaysago;fiveyearsago4.justnow;thismorning;inthepast四、含有Be動(dòng)詞句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句:主語(yǔ)+was/were+表語(yǔ)(名詞\形容詞) 否定句:主語(yǔ)+was/werenot+表語(yǔ)(名詞\形容詞)一般疑問(wèn)形式和簡(jiǎn)略回答Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他？Yes,主語(yǔ)+was/were.No,主語(yǔ)+was/werenot.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句五、含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞(注意動(dòng)詞變過(guò)去式)+其他否定句：主語(yǔ)+didnot+動(dòng)詞原形+其他一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+動(dòng)詞原形+主語(yǔ)+其他

六、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則

1.一般情況直接加ed以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的，直接加d以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的直接把y變i加ed以輔+元+輔結(jié)尾的，雙寫(xiě)最后一個(gè)輔音字母再加ed【練習(xí)題一】1.Iwashappyatasmallschool.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定回答) 對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn): Samwasalittleboyatthattime.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做否定回答) Hisfriendswereinthelibraryjustnow.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定回答) 對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn): 4.Hewasapupillastyear.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做否定回答) 對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn): 5.SamandJimwerehappyyesterday.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定回答) 對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn): 【練習(xí)題二】1.Hisfriendswereatschooljustnow.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) 2.MaryandhermotherwereAmericansfiveyearsago.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做否定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) 3.Jim’sbrotherwasinChinalastweekend.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做否定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) 4.Joy

was

in

Grade

One

last

year.

(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) 【練習(xí)題三】一、用所給詞的正確形式填空Mymother_______________(benot)inChongqinglastmonth.How______________(be)theweatherthismorning?There_____________(be)noonehereamomentago.There____________(be)atelephonecallforyoujustnow.There_____________(be)notenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.There_____________(benot)anyhospitals(醫(yī)院)inmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng))in1940.I (be)at

school

yesterday.He (be)at

the

camp

last

week.We (be)students

two

years

ago.They (be)on

the

farm

a

moment

agoYang

Ling (be)eleven

years

old

last

year.The

mobile

phone (be)on

the

sofa

yesterday

evening.She (be)happy

yesterday.

They (be)glad

to

see

each

other

last

month.Helen

and

Nancy (be)good

friendstendaysago.I (be)busylastweek. (be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?Howmanypeople (be)thereinyourclasslastterm.【練習(xí)題四】Weplayedbasketballlastyear.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定和否定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) MyfatherlikedChinaverymuch.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定和否定回答) Jennyfoughtwithhisfriendsatthepark.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定和否定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) Iwenttoschoollastweek.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定和否定回答) Johnhadanaccident(事故)withhisbike.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定和否定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) Maryboughtacakeyesterday.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做否定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) 【練習(xí)題五】Bob’sgrandparentswentswimmingyesterday.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) JackandhisfriendsdancedatschoollastMonday.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做否定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) Jim’sfatherstoppedhiscaratparktenyearsago.(變?yōu)榉穸ň? (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句) (做肯定回答) (對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)) 【練習(xí)題六】一、用所給詞的正確形式填空TomandMary_______________(e)toChinalastmonth.Mike__________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.Mary________________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.I______________(call)Mikethismorning.Ilistenedbut_______________(hear)nothing.Tom________________(want)tolearnChineselastyear.Lastweekwe_____________(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.Mymother_____________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe_______________________(notwatch)TVlastnight._______yourfather________________(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?Whattime_________you______________(get)toBeijingyesterday?We_____________(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.Mary_____________(make)himcry(哭)justnow.Lastyeartheteacher____________(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.Eli_____________(move)toJapanlastweek.When_______you_______________(e)tochina?Lastyear.Didshe_______________(have)supperathome?Jack___________________(notclean)theroomjustnow.I______________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend._________she__________________(practice)herguitaryesterday?

No,she____________.What_________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He____________(watch)TVand________________(read)aninterestingbook.Theyall______________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.She_______________(notvisit)her