謂語動(dòng)詞Areyoureadyfor...Review:thesixmaintensesObjiectives1.reviewthebasicgrammaticalstructureofsixmaintensesandpassivevoice.2.knowwhentousethosesixdifferenttensesandpassivevoice.3.Beabletogiveasummaryforthesixtenses.Canyoufindthetensesofthefollowingsentences?1.Paulscoredagoalinthelastminute.2.Shethrewtheballhighintotheair.3.OurschoolwillholdtheSportsDayon15thMarch.4.Hecleanshisglovesaftereverygame.5.MillionsofpeoplewillwatchtheOlympicGames.6.Heisgoingtomakeaposteraboutpopularsport.Thesixmaintenses1.Thesimplepresenttense2.Thesimplefuturetense3.Thesimplepasttense4.Thepresentcontinuoustense5.Thepastcontinuoustense6.Thepresentperfecttense一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般將來時(shí)一般過去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Review1Exercise1：Completethesentenceswiththerightwords.Jamesisajuniorhighschoolstudent.He1.__________(like)footballverymuch.Whenhewas12yearsold,hisfathertookhimtoseeafootballmatch.James2._____(fall)inlovewithfootballand3.__________(become)abigfootballfan.ManchesterUnited4.__________(be)hisfavouritefootballteam.Everyyear,he5._____________(watch)theirfootballmatches.NextFriday,theteam6.__________(play)againstLiverpool.He7.___________(fly)toManchestertowatchthematch.likesfellbecameiswatcheswillplaywillflyPresentcontinuousPastcontinuousPresentperfectLook!Watch!atthistime,atthemoment,now,thesedays,...was/were+v.inghave/has+v.-ed(過分)atthistimeyesterday,atthattime,...recently,lately,inthepastfiveyears,already,(not)...yet,since...,for+一段時(shí)間，sofar,...Review2am/is/are+v.ing1.Look！Thecat________________(sleep)underthebed.2.He________________(have)hisbreakfastrightnow.3.WhileI________________(read),themusicwasplayingloudly.4.He________________(do)hishomeworkatthismoment.5.Itisaquartertoteninthemorning,Sally_______________(water)theflowersinthegarden.6.I________________(take)ashowerat3:30yesterdayafternoon.7.WhenIwokeup,theSun________________(rise).8.Bonnie_________(get)upearlyeverydaylastmonth.Exercise2：Completethesentenceswiththerightwords.issleepingishavingwasreadingisdoingiswateringwastakingwasrisinggot9.I_______(have)awonderfuldreamlastnight.Inthedream,Iwassittinginthepark.TheSun________________(shine),andthebirds________________(sing).Childrenwereplayingandlaughing.Itwasverypeaceful.WhileI________________(enjoy)agoodtime,thealarmclock________(ring).Whatapity!

10.He________________(be)inBeijingfortenyears.11.He________________(be)toBeijingtwice.12.It________________(be)threeyearssinceIlastsawBill.13.ThisisthemostinterestingnovelthatI________________(know).14.Inthelasttwomonth,Jean____________(be)verysick.15.Sofar,I_____________(read)thewholebook.16.Tom_______________(collect)hundredsofbaseballcardssofar.hadwasshiningweresingingwasenjoyingranghasbeenhasbeenhasbeen/ishaveknownhasbeenhavereadhascollectedLet’smakeasummary!PassiveVoice(被動(dòng)語態(tài))—structure:be+v.-ed(過分)am/is/are+donewas/were+donewillbe+doneam/is/aregoingtobe+donePresentcontinuousPastcontinuousPresentperfectLook!Watch!atthistime,atthemoment,now,thesedays,...was/were+v.inghave/has+v.-ed(過分)atthistimeyesterday,atthattime,...recently,lately,inthepastfiveyears,already,(not)...yet,since...,for+一段時(shí)間，sofar,...am/is/are+v.inghave/hasbeen+donePassiveVoice(被動(dòng)語態(tài))—structure:be+v.-ed(過分)am/is/arebeing+donewas/werebeing+donePassiveVoice(被動(dòng)語態(tài))—structure:be+v.-ed(過分)不適用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的情況：1.不及物動(dòng)詞不適用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)的句子中，如happen,takeplace2.有些表示狀態(tài)和特征的系動(dòng)詞不適用被動(dòng)語態(tài)：sound,seem,smell,3.某些表示主語內(nèi)在品質(zhì)或性能的詞：Thepenwriteswell.Thesebookssellwell.Theclothwasheswell.Theshoessuitsyou.Silkwearswell.4.“主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)”：Thequestioniseasytoanswer.(不定式放在某些形容詞后，與主語有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系)Hehashishaircuttheotherday.(have/get+sb/sth+done)Theflowersneedwatering.(needdoing)Thebooksareworthreading.(beworthdoing)Exercise3：Completethesentenceswiththerightwords.1.-Doyouknowwhoinventedthetelephone?-No,Ionlyknowit_____________(invent)in1876.2.Don’tforgettorepairyourcar.Yourcarneed_____________________(repair).3.-Excuseme,IamlookingforthebookcalledHarryPotter.-Sorry,thebookyouaskfor_____________(sell)outyesterday.4.Sandyisoftenheard_____________(play)thepianointheafternoon.5.Thecomputersareveryuseful.They_____________(use)widelyintheworld.6.Ourclassroomisclenandtidy.It_____________(clean)everyday.7.-Itisdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool.-Ithinkabridge_____________(build)verysoon,8.-HowmanyChineseastronauts_____________(send)intospacesince2003?-Twelve,including