江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)育英外學(xué)校2025屆九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析_第1頁
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江蘇省南京市鼓樓區(qū)育英外學(xué)校2025屆九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Yourpapermust_______assoonasthebell_______.A.handin;ringsB.handin;willringC.behandedin;ringsD.behandedin;willring2、—WhenIclimbedthefinalmeters,Ifeltasenseof_____.—Goodjob!A.developmentB.movementC.treatmentD.a(chǎn)chievement3、Theschoolbaglookssonice.Isit_______?A.yourB.yoursC.you4、---Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.A.to B.for C.of5、—Couldyoupleasetellme_________?—Becausemyalarmo’clockdidn’tgooff.A.whyyouwerelateforschoolB.whywereyoulateforschoolC.whydidyoucometoschoollate6、ThereabasketballgamebetweenClass8andClass12tomorrowafternoon.A.is B.has C.willbe D.willhave7、Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtogo______andbeclosetonature.A.inside B.back C.outside D.off8、-----Whosebookisthis?-----Itourgeographyteacher’sYousee,hisnameisonit.A.can’tbe B.canbe C.mustn’tbe D.mustbe9、Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis_______than_______inyours.A.bigger,thatB.more,thoseC.smaller,theonesD.larger,it10、-WhoseCDisit?-MissLeealwayslistenstomusic.Itmustbe________.A.he B.she C.her D.hersⅡ.完形填空11、Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,"Look!There'sahorseshoe1theground.PickitupandputitinyourIbag."Thomassaid,"Itwastesmytime."Hisfathersaid2buthepickedituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmer3thehorseshoeandboughtsomestrawberrieswiththemoney.Thefatherandthesonwentonwalking.Thesunwaswellupinthe4.Theysoondrankuptheirwaterandtherewasn'tahouseorevenatreeforthemto5.Thomasfelttoo6towalkon.Atthistime,hisfathergaveThomasastrawberry7hequicklyateit.Afterawhile,hisfathergavehim8strawberryandonceagain.hissonlostnotimeinputtingitinhismouth.Andsothey9.Theoldfarmergavethestrawberriesandthesonatethem.WhenThomashadeatenupallthestrawberries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyoupickedupthathorseshoe,youwouldhaveyourownstrawberries10.Alwaysrememberthelesson:“ifyoudon’tworryaboutthelittlethings,you’llfinditdifficulttodothegreatthings.”1.A.under B.on C.for D.to2.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything3.A.threw B.sold C.found D.bought4.A.sky B.mountain C.river D.tree5.A.havealook B.haveatry C.havearest D.haveapicture6.A.excited B.cold C.full D.thirsty7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.though C.or D.because8.A.theothers B.a(chǎn)nother C.others D.otherone9.A.turnedup B.camedown C.wenton D.gotover10.A.todrink B.toride C.touse D.toeatⅢ.語法填空12、Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,whileI1.(walk)onthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpieceofpianomusic2.(play)abovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmoreslowly3.(find)outwhereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingyourselfandkeepingon4.(try).Thewayshewassingingmademe5.(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.Ithoughtthatshemustbebraveenoughtoperforminfrontofsomanypeople.Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand6.(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded."Thankyou."shesaid."Ihavebeengoingthroughahardtimerecently,butyou'vemademehopefulagain."Isaidtoher."I'mgladthatIcouldhelp,"shereplied."Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymom7.(lose)herjob,andI'mnotsurewhattodo...""Didyounoticethewayyouwerewalking?Yourheadwasdown."shesaid."8.(notbe)upset,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdown,youmightnotseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyourheadup."Ilookedather,amazedathowshewasencouragingme."Whyareyouplayingthepianoherenow?"Iaskedherwithasmile.Sheexplainedthatshesawalotofunhappypeopleintheworldandshetriedtocheerthemupbyplayingmusic.Ismiledalittlewilder,realizingthatnodifficultiescouldstopmefromgoingon.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、

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RussianNesting(嵌套)Dolls

Russiannestingdollsarewoodendollswithonedollinsidetheother(7in1).Thedollsaretheoneswhichopenpieceafterpiecelikewordsinasentence,torevealitsbeauty.Theyareallhandpainted.Thepaintissafeforchildren.Wonderfulsouvenirsforvisitors.Suitablegiftsforkids.Height:30cms.

Item:#RND203Price:$4($25asetofdolls)

1.Victorwantstobuyapresentforhis4-year-oldcousin.Hecouldbuy.A.thedigitalatomicwatch B.thedolphinwoodkit C.theRussiannestingdolls2.Ifyouknowhowtomakeupthedolphinwoodkit,youneedtohelpyoutofinishit.A.nothing B.glue C.sometools3.Ifyouuseadigitalatomicwatch,youshouldbuyabattery.A.everyhalfyear B.everyyear C.everytwoyears4.Mariawantstobuytwosetsofthenestingdollsandtwodolphinwoodkits,sheshouldpay.A.$65 B.$66 C.$235.Fromtheadsweknowthat.A.youcan’twearthedigitalatomicwatchwhenyougosurfingB.ifyoudon’tknowhowtomakeupthedolphinwoodkit,youcanfollowtheinstructionC.thepaintingoftheRussiannestingdollsaremadebymachines.B14、ThreeThingstoDoBeforeYouAre18Learntoswim

Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan’tswimwell,youwon’tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Eventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.

Tryatleastonekindofteamsports

Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcan’tjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufitandhealthy,andtheyarealsoofgreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo----you’llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.

Collectingsomething

Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcancollectsomekindsofstamps,oryoucancollectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforfilmsyouhaveseenore-mailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbum(集物薄冊(cè))toputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon’tforget.

1.Howmanykindsofwatersportsarementionedexceptswimming?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.WhichisNOTtheadvantageofteamsports?A.Tosaveyourlife. B.Tokeepfit.C.Tomakeyouhappy. D.Tothinkofothers.3.Thewriterwritethispassagefor_______.A.Theold. B.Women.C.Adults. D.Theteenagers.C15、Wecanexpressthoughtsandfeelingsandsendsoundsandpicturesonoursmartphonestoday.WealsocommunicatebyusingprogramslikeSkypeandFaceTime.Wecan'tsendtastes,smellsortouch,ofcourse.ButscientistsinBritainaretryingtodevelopawayforsmartphonestodojustthat.AdrianDavidCheokisaprofessoratCityUniversityinLondon.Hewantspeopletoexperiencecommunicationusingalloftheirsenses.Hesaid"Intherealworld,wecanopenuptheglass,openthewindow.Wecantouch,wecantaste,wecansmellintherealworld."Togiveusersasenseoftaste,researchersdesignedtwoelectrodes(電極)thatareplacedonthetongue.Achemicalprocesscreatesdifferenttastesthroughmolecules(微粒)onthesurfaceofthetongue.Thischemicalprocesssendselectricalsignalsthatconvincethebrainthatapersonistastingsomething.Theyhavealreadycreatedsour,salty,sweetandbittertastes."Youputthesetwosilverelectrodesinyourmouth,youputyourtongueinbetweenandthenitstimulateselectricallyyourtongueandyougetavirtualtasteperceptioninyourbrain."Adevice(設(shè)備)called"Scentee"permitsuserstohavethesenseofsmell.Scenteeplugsintoasmartphoneandcanspraytinycloudsoffragrances,includingflowers,fruitsandcoffee.ProfessorCheoksaysthepersonspeakingcanactivatethedevice.Scenteeholdsacontainerwithabout100differentsmells.Thecontainermustbereplacedwhenallthescents(pleasantsmells)runout.1.Wherecouldthepassagemostprobablybetakenfrom?A.Anewsstory.B.Anadvertisement.C.Asciencefiction.D.Asciencemagazine.2.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Electricalsignalsaresenttobrain.b.Twoelectrodesareplacedonthetongue.c.Thebrainisconvincedthatapersonistastingsomething.d.Differenttastesarecreatedthroughmoleculesonthesurfaceofthetongue.A.a(chǎn)-b-c-dB.b-d-a-cC.c-a-d-bD.b-d-c-a3.Whatwillbemostprobablytalkedaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Thebrightfutureofthesmartphones.B.Howthesenseoftouchwillbeachieved.C.Thedifferentattitudestowardsthesmartphones.D.Theadvantagesofthesmartphoneswithnewfunctions.D16、It’sasafebetthatarobotmadeyourcarandmadeyourcomputer.Prettysoon,theycouldbemakingyourbedandbreakfasttoo.Increasingly,engineersaresayingthatrobotsaregoingtomoveoutofresearchdepartmentsandintoyourhome.CompaniesincludingSonyandGeneralElectricareworkingondesignsforsmallrobots.ProductsliketheRoomba,arobotthatcancleanfloors,areflyingofftheshelves.What’sbehindthisnewrobotrevolution?It’spartlyamatteroftechnology.Devicesthatcanrecognizeandrespondtoahumanvoicehavebeendeveloped.Therearenowafewdifferentwaysforrobotstomovearound.Theycanwalk,crawlorrideonwheels.Robotsarebeingmadesmallerandsmaller.Theyarealsobecomingmoreandmoreenergyefficient.Abiggerpartofthestoryisonthedemandside.Fromthedaythetelevisionremotecontrolwasinvented,peoplearoundtheworldhavesearchedfornewwaystobelazy.Takeintoconsiderationthatmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordrobots,andthetimeseemsripetointroducerobotstotheaveragefamily.Tobesure,robotsthatwalkontwolegsandtalklikepeoplearestillalongwayoff.However,robotsthatdobasichouseworksuchascleaningorgardeningaresuretocomeoutsoon.Onethingiscertain---whentheserobotsdocometoourhomes,itwillchangethingsforever.1.Accordingtothepassage,robotscandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT________.A.cleaningfloors B.makingcars C.talkinglikepeople D.makingcomputers2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Smallerrobotsarelessenergyefficient. B.RoombahasbeenoutofdateC.Peoplewillbecomelazierthanbefore. D.People’sdemandcontributestonewrobots3.Theunderlinedpartinthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans________.A.newrobotswillsooncomeintopeople’shomes. B.newrobotscanflybythemselves.C.robotproductsarecheaperandcheaper D.newrobotshavemorefunctionsthanoldones4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Robotswillsoonbeonsale B.RobotsareingreatdemandC.Robotsarecomingintoourfamilies. D.RobotshelpusaloE17、CaringforMotherEarthWehumansliveindifferentpartsoftheworld,butwehavethesame“mother”.Shegivesuseverythingweneedinourdailylife.SheisourMotherEarth.April22isEarthDay.Thetheme(主題)ofthisyearis“GreenCities.”Agreencityisahealthyandpleasantplaceforpeopletolive.Aroundtheworld,manycitiesandcountrieshavedonewelltobuildthemselvesinagreenway.Chicagoiswellknownforitsgreenroofprogram.Theseroofsarecoveredwithplants.Theplantsgetalotofrainwater.Sofar,thereareabout360greenroofsinChicago,accordingtotheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgency.Curitiba,Brazil,hasgreattransportation.Itopenedtheworld’sfirstbusrapidtransit(BRT)systemin1974.BRTrunsonspeciallanes.Thismakessurethatbusesareontimeevenintrafficjams.WiththehelpofBRT,thecityhasthelowestlevelofairpollutioninBrazil.InSingapore,almosteveryoneknowsthezero-energybuildingsinSoutheastAsia.Zeroenergymeansabuildingisabletocreatemoreenergythanituses.By2030,Singaporeplanstobuild80percentofitsbuildingslikethis.1.ThethemeofEarthDayforthisyearis______.A.GreenRoofs B.GreatTransportationC.GreenCities D.EnvironmentalProtection2.Whichcountryopenedtheworld’sfirstBRTsystemin1974?A.America. B.Brazil. C.Mexico. D.Singapore.3.WhatisSingaporefamousfor?A.Specialtransitsystem. B.Thelevelofairpollution.C.Coolandcleanwater. D.Thezero-energybuildings.F18、Attheshoppingmall,youprobablythinkaboutspending,notsaving.Thinkaboutallthelightsthatkeepthemallbright.Thinkaboutallthewaterfaucetsinthetoilet.Thinkaboutalltheairconditioninginsummer.Savingenergyisahottopicforsuchabigplace!Manythingsatthemalluseenergy.Electriclights,infraredfaucetsandair-conditionersneedelectricitytowork.Onewaytosaveenergyisbykeepinglightsclean.Moreandmoredustanddirtmakethelightslessbright.Whenmallskeeplightsclean,theycanusefewerlightsandkeeptheareajustasbright,Usingfewerlightsmeansusinglessenergy.Youstepuptothewaterfaucet.Thewaterstartstoflow.Youdon'thavetotouchathing.Whydomallshavesuchfancyfaucets?.Theanswerissimple.Theysavewater.Sometimespeopleforgettoturnthewateroffaftertheywash.Infraredfaucetsturnthemselvesoff.1.________isahottopicforabigmall.A.Tospendmoney B.TosaveenergyC.Tokeepthemallbright D.Tobuythings2.Mallsuseinfraredfaucetsmainlybecause________A.theysavewater B.theyarefancyC.theyaresimple D.theyturnthemselvesoff3.Whichofthefollowingcannotsaveenergy?A.Usingfewerlights. B.Usinginfraredfaucets.C.Usingair-conditioners D.Keepinglightsclean.4.Whatwillthefourthparagraphprobablytalkabout?A.HowtosavewaterwhenusinginfraredfaucetsinthemallB.Howtosaveenergywhenusingair-conditionersinthemallC.Howtosavemoneywhenshoppinginthemall.D.Howtospendmoneywhenshoppinginthemall.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_________A.Lights,faucetsandair-conditionersB.SpendinglessmoneyC.Energysavingatthem

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