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PAGEPAGE1安徽省滁州市全椒縣2021-2022學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)一、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.(1分)John's_____arelost.Hecan'tseethesmallthings.()A.socks B.glasses C.shorts D.clothes2.(1分)﹣Didyou_____yourbedbeforegoingtoschool,Mike?﹣Sorry,Mom.Iforgottodoit.()A.make B.find C.leave D.take3.(1分)Mrs.WhiteoftentellsMollytofinishherhomework_____shegoesouttoplay.()A.so B.before C.because D.but4.(1分)﹣Doyoulikesports?﹣Yes,butIonlywatchthemonTV.I_____playsports.()A.a(chǎn)lways B.often C.sometimes D.never5.(1分)﹣ZhangXiang,_____doyouoftengotoschool?﹣Myhomeisn'tfarfromit.Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.()A.when B.where C.how D.howlong6.(1分)﹣Oh,Ihavetogonow.Thescienceteststartsat9:15a.m.﹣_____!()A.Goodluck B.That'sforsure C.Soundsgreat D.That'sright7.(1分)﹣Whatwouldyoulike?﹣I'dlikesomedumplings_____carrotsandbeef.()A.in B.to C.of D.with8.(1分)Jackdidn'tanswermyphone,butI'msurehewill_____thisevening.()A.getlost B.cometrue C.callback D.getup9.(1分)Mrs.Smithisvery_____atschool,becauseshe'sgoodwithherstudentsandherclassesareinteresting.()A.a(chǎn)fraid B.popular C.quiet D.different10.(1分)﹣DoesLindawanttoseethenewmoviewithus?﹣No,she_____ittwodaysago.()A.watch B.watches C.watched D.iswatching二、完形填空(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。11.(10分)LastSundaytheweatherwasfine.Wewentonaschooltriptoa(1).Weleftat6:30a.m.(2)tookalongbusride.Alongthewaywesawmanyvillagesandfarms.(3)thefarm,therewerealotofflowers.Wearrivedat8a.m.Mrs.Wangworkedasour(4).Sheletuseat(5)inthehotel.Afterthatwewenttothemountain.Thenwedidsome(6)things.Janewasinterestedin(7)soshedrewsomepictures.Tomwashedhisfeetinthecoolriver.I(8)somephotoswithmynewcamera.Iwantedtoshowthemtomyparents.Atnoon,wehadlunchundersometrees.Wehadsomuchfunandwe(9)thehotelat6:30p.m.Afterdinner,someofuswatchedstarsoutsideand(10)playedgamesorcardsintheroom.Allinall,wehadawonderfultrip.(1)A.parkB.zooC.mountainD.library(2)A.orB.andC.butD.so(3)A.ForB.UnderC.OfD.On(4)A.classmateB.workerC.farmerD.guide(5)A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper(6)A.boringB.interestingC.interestedD.bored(7)A.swimmingB.dancingC.paintingD.singing(8)A.tookB.sentC.playedD.sold(9)A.blowoutB.arrivedatC.climbupD.putup(10)A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother12.(10分)Awell﹣dressedmangoes(1)arestaurantoneday.Hesitsdownatatablenearthewindow.Awaitercomesupto(2)andsays,"CanIhelpyou,sir?"themansays,"CanIseethemenu(菜單)?""Certainly."Themanwantsagoodmeal.Hewantsalotofnice(3).Thewaitergetsthemforhim.Themanishavinghis(4).Atthattimeaboycomesinandsitsdownbesidetheman.Heasksthe(5)togivetheboyanice﹣cream.Thewaiterdoesso.Nowtheboyiseatinghisice﹣cream.Themansays,"Igetout(6)anewspaper."Thenhegoesout.Aftertheboyeatshisice﹣creamuphe(7)andgoestothedoor."(8),yourfatherhasn'tgiventhemoneyforthemealandyourice﹣cream,"thewaiterstopshimandsays."Father?You're(9).Heisn'tmyfather.Idon't(10)him.Imeethiminthestreet.Hesayshewillgivemeanice﹣creamifIcomehereat11:50."(1)A.downB.outC.intoD.up(2)A.himB.itC.hisD.them(3)A.dishB.dishesC.platesD.bowls(4)A.cakesB.drinkC.supperD.meal(5)A.manB.fatherC.waiterD.boy(6)A.withB.forC.toD.at(7)A.sitsdownB.runsawayC.standsupD.comesdown(8)A.ByeB.SorryC.HelloD.Hi(9)A.goodB.rightC.wellD.wrong(10)A.likeB.knowC.helpD.ask三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。13.(5分)A:Hello,Henry.(1)B:Idon'tknow.Howaboutyou?A:IwanttogotoCenterZoowithmysister.(2)B:Sure.Ilikeanimals.A:Really?(3)B:Elephantsaremyfavorites.A:(4)B:Becausetheyaresmartandtheycanhelppeoplework.Howdowegotothezoo?A:Let'stakeabus.(5)B:Thatsoundsgood.A.Whereisthezoo?B.Itisfarfromhere.C.Whydoyoulikethem?D.Doyouwanttogowithus?E.Whataboutgoingtothezoo?F.Whatanimalsareyourfavorites?G.Whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend?四、閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。14.(6分)RuleOne★Youcancomeintotheroomonlywithyourteacher.★Don'teatordrinkintheroom.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Bequiet.Don'ttalktoeachother.★Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.RuleTwoHerearetherulesforEmily:★Youmustgetupbefore6:30a.m.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Don'ttalkloudlyonthephone.★Gotobedby10:00p.m.★Don'tmeetfriendsifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework.★Cleanyourbedroomyourself.(1)Inthetworules,youcan't.A.eatordrinkB.listentomusicC.meetfriendsD.comeintotheroom(2)WhendoesEmilyhavetogotobed?A.After10:00p.m.B.Before6:30p.m.C.By10:00p.m.D.By9:00p.m.(3)RuleOnemaybefora.A.computerroomB.classroomC.bedroomD.diningroom15.(8分)Itissunnyandwarmtoday.Adogissleeping.Apandacomestothedogandsays,"Youarealazydog.Youdon'tdoanythingeveryday.""WhatdoIneedtodo?"asksthedog."Myowner(主人)givesmefoodtoeat.Myownertakesmeoutforawalk.Myownerlovesme.Ha!Ieat,IgooutforawalkandIsleep.Idon'thaveanyotherthingstodo.""Butdon'tyouhaveanyambitions(抱負(fù))?"asksthepanda."Ambitions?WhatdoIneedambitionstodo?I'mjustadog,"saysthedog."Whatambitionsdoyouhave?""Ioftengotoothercountriesandmakefriendswithpeoplethere.SoIcanshowtheworldthatChinesearefriendly,"answersthepanda."Oh,"saysthedog,"maybeIshoulddosomethingforothers."(1)Thedogisonthesunnyday.A.walkingB.sleepingC.eatingD.drinking(2)Thedoghasonlything(s)todoeveryday.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four(3)Thepandagoestoothercountriestoshow.A.ChinahasallkindsofanimalsB.ChinesepeopleloveanimalsC.ChinesepeoplearefriendlyD.Chinesepeopledon'tlikedogs(4)Thestorytellsus.A.everyoneshouldhaveambitionsB.pandasarecleveranimalsC.animalsareourfriendsD.Chinesepeopleonlylikedogs16.(6分)Manypeopleliketraveling.Atripisagreatwaytorelax.Doyouknowhowtoprepare(準(zhǔn)備)foratrip?Therearesomeimportantthingsyoushouldknowbeforegoingoutforatrip.First,learntoreadmapsanduseacompass(指南針).Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisit.Second,listentotheweatherreportsothatyoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtrip.Ifitissunny,itisagooddaytogoout.Third,makesurethatyouhavetheappropriate(合適的)clothesforyourtrip.Wearapairofcomfortablesportsshoes.Rememberthatyouhavetoweardifferentkindsofclothesindifferentseasons.And,taketherightfoodforyourtrip.Don'tforgettobringsomewater.Trynottotaketoomuchjunkfood(垃圾食品).Hopeyouhaveawonderfultrip!(1)Youcanmakeagoodplanforyourtripifyouaccordingtothepassage.A.canuseacompassB.knowtheweatherC.taketherightfoodD.weartheappropriateclothes(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Wearthesamekindofclothesinfourseasons.B.Ifitiswindy,itisagooddaytogoout.C.Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisitbeforeyoutravel.D.Takemuchjunkfood,andthenyouwouldnevergethungry.(3)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ReadingMapsB.CarryingWaterC.PreparingforaTripD.ListeningtotheWeatherReport17.(6分)Daleisanewstudentinourschool.Weareinthesameclass.Hesitsbehindmeintheclassroom.Heisshortandthin.Hehassmalleyesandabigmouth.Hisclothesareoldbutclean.Manystudentsdon'twanttobefriendswithhim,becausetheythinkheisn't"beautiful".Dalelearnshard.Heisgoodatmanysubjects.Heisalwaysthefirsttoanswertheteacher'squestionsinclass.Healsofollowsourschoolrulesandisneverlateforschool.Afterclass,heoftenhelpstocleantheclassroom.Whenheisfree,heoftengoestotheschoollibraryanddoessomereadingthere.Daleiskindandfriendlytoourclassmates.Ifwehaveanyproblemsandaskhimforhelp,healwaysstopstogiveusahand.Afterschool,heusuallyplayssportswithourclassmatesforanhour.Wearegoodfriendsnow.Hedoesn'tlooksobeautiful,buthehasabeautifulheart(心).Ithinkit'simportantforustolookbeautiful,butit'smoreimportanttohavebeautifulhearts.(1)WhydosomestudentsNOTwanttobefriendswithDale?A.BecausetheythinkDaledoesn'tlooknice.B.BecausetheythinkDaleisn'tfriendly.C.BecauseDaleneverhelpsthem.D.BecauseDalealwaysasksthemforhelp.(2)HowdoesDaleoftenspendhisfreetime?A.Byhelpingothers.B.Byreadingintheschoollibrary.C.Byplayingsports.D.Bycleaningtheclassroom.(3)Whatdoesthewriterwantustodo?A.Tohelpothersmore.B.Tolearnhard.C.Tokeepcleanandtidy.D.Tohavebeautifulhearts.18.(8分)"Eatyourvegetables,Mikey,"Momsays."Iameatingmyvegetables,"Mikeysays.Heiseatingthesliced(薄片的)carrots.Heiseatingtheslicedcarrotsonebyone.Heiseatingthemoneatatime.Hepicksuponeslicedcarrotwithhisfork(叉子).Helooksatit.Heslowlyputsitinhismouth.Heslowlychewsit.Thenhedrinkssomewater.Thenhepicksupanotherslicedcarrotwithhisfork.Momwatcheshim."Whydoyouhatevegetables,Mikey?"Hesays,"Idon'thatevegetables.Ihatecarrots.""Whydoyouhatecarrots?"Momasks."Becausetheydon'ttastegood,"Mikeysays."Buttheyaregoodforyou,"Momsays."Theyaregoodforyoureyes.Theyhelpyoutoseewell.Don'tyouwanttoseewell?""NotifIhavetoseecarrots,"Mikeysays.(1)Theunderlinedword"chews"means""inChinese.A.嘔吐B.咀嚼C.擁有D.分開(2)Mikeydoesn'tlikecarrotsbecausethey.A.don'ttastegoodB.aren'tgoodforhimC.can'thelphimtoseewellD.areslicedverymuch(3)Mikey'smotherthinkscarrotsaregoodfor.A.handsB.headC.eyesD.mouth(4)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mikeylikesvegetables.B.Mikeytakestheslicedcarrotswithafork.C.Mikeydoesn'tthinkcarrotsarevegetables.D.Mikey'smotherwantshimtoeatcarrots.19.(6分)閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。Dennishasaquarrel(爭(zhēng)吵)withhisfatherafterbreakfast.Whenhisfatherwantstotalktohimhedoesn'tlookathisfather.Hisfatherisverysad.Mrs.JonesisDennis'favoriteteacher.Whenshefinishestheclass,shesaystothestudents"Pleasegotosomeoneandtellhim/heryoulovehim/her.Thisisyourhomeworktoday."Dennisthinkofhisfather.Heknowshisfatherloveshimverymuch.OnSaturdays,theyalwaysgotoplaybaseballinthemorningandreadfunnystoriesathomeafterdinner.OnSundays,theygoswimming.Denniscan'tswimwell,sohisfatherhelpshimwithit.Dennisreallylovesdoingthesethingsandhisfatherishappytodothemwithhim.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Afterschool,Dennisgoeshome.Whenhisfatheropensthedoorforhim,Dennissays,"Iloveyou,dearDad."Hisfatherissohappy.Dennisishappy,too.(1)Whatdoesn'tDennisdowhenhisfatherwantstotalktohim?(不超過10個(gè)詞)(2)WhatdoDennisandhisfatheralwaysdoonSaturdaymornings?(不超過10個(gè)詞)(3)HowdoDennisandhisfatherfeelatlast?(不超過5個(gè)詞)五、單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語(yǔ)提示,完成下列單詞的拼寫,使句意明確,語(yǔ)言通順。20.(1分)Ilovedrawinganditismyd(夢(mèng)想)tobeanartist.21.(1分)Mymathteacherisofmediumh(身高)andalittleheavy.22.(1分)Therearef(四十)studentsinourclass.23.(1分)Mymotherenjoysc(烹飪)forherbabies.24.(1分)It'sgettingdark.Youmustgohomeq(迅速地).六、書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分)25.(20分)Mrs.Black是剛來的英語(yǔ)老師,她想了解同學(xué)們的一些情況。假如你是李林,請(qǐng)根據(jù)如表提示,用英語(yǔ)給Mrs.Black寫一封電子郵件介紹一下你自己。年齡13外貌留著黑短發(fā),瘦高個(gè)兒,戴著眼鏡特長(zhǎng)愛好能歌善舞,喜歡讀書和運(yùn)動(dòng)基本活動(dòng)情況每天放學(xué)后,有時(shí)參加音樂俱樂部,有時(shí)散步現(xiàn)在正在為考試而學(xué)習(xí)上周末的活動(dòng)情況媽媽在公園教我唱歌、跳舞,周末過得很愉快注意:(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱;(4)郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMrs.Black,IamLiLin._______Yours,LiLin

參考答案與試題解析一、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.(1分)John's_____arelost.Hecan'tseethesmallthings.()A.socks B.glasses C.shorts D.clothes【分析】約翰的眼鏡丟了。他看不見小東西?!窘獯稹縮ocks短襪;glasses眼鏡;shorts短褲;clothes衣服。根據(jù)can'tseethesmallthings可知是眼鏡,故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境,仔細(xì)分析,完成試題。2.(1分)﹣Didyou_____yourbedbeforegoingtoschool,Mike?﹣Sorry,Mom.Iforgottodoit.()A.make B.find C.leave D.take【分析】﹣﹣﹣麥克,你上學(xué)前整理好床鋪了嗎?﹣﹣﹣抱歉,媽媽。我忘記了。【解答】A制造,生產(chǎn);B發(fā)現(xiàn);C離開,遺落;D拿走;結(jié)合句意可知此處需要用到短語(yǔ)"整理床鋪",即makethebed.故選:A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語(yǔ)意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。3.(1分)Mrs.WhiteoftentellsMollytofinishherhomework_____shegoesouttoplay.()A.so B.before C.because D.but【分析】懷特夫人經(jīng)常告訴莫莉在出去玩之前完成家庭作業(yè)?!窘獯稹縮o所以;before在之前;because因?yàn)?;but但是。根據(jù)"懷特夫人經(jīng)常告訴莫莉在出去玩完成家庭作業(yè)。"可知,應(yīng)該是"在之前"。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇合適連詞用法。4.(1分)﹣Doyoulikesports?﹣Yes,butIonlywatchthemonTV.I_____playsports.()A.a(chǎn)lways B.often C.sometimes D.never【分析】﹣﹣你喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)嗎?﹣﹣是的,但是我只在電視上看。我從不做運(yùn)動(dòng)?!窘獯稹縜lways總是、一直;often經(jīng)常;sometimes有時(shí);never從不。由轉(zhuǎn)折詞but,可知是只在電視上看,從不做運(yùn)動(dòng),因此用never符合題意。故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同副詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。5.(1分)﹣ZhangXiang,_____doyouoftengotoschool?﹣Myhomeisn'tfarfromit.Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.()A.when B.where C.how D.howlong【分析】﹣﹣張翔,你經(jīng)常怎么上學(xué)?﹣﹣我家離它不遠(yuǎn)。我經(jīng)常步行上學(xué)?!窘獯稹縲hen什么時(shí)候;where在哪里;how怎么;howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。根據(jù)"我經(jīng)常步行上學(xué)。"可知,對(duì)出行方式提問用how。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】疑問詞通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句,要根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境,分清疑問詞的用法,選擇合適答案。6.(1分)﹣Oh,Ihavetogonow.Thescienceteststartsat9:15a.m.﹣_____!()A.Goodluck B.That'sforsure C.Soundsgreat D.That'sright【分析】﹣﹣哦,我得走了??茖W(xué)考試上午9:15開始。﹣﹣?zhàn)D愫眠\(yùn)!【解答】Goodluck祝你好運(yùn);That'sforsure那是肯定的;Soundsgreat聽起來很棒;That'sright沒錯(cuò)。根據(jù)"哦,我得走了??茖W(xué)考試上午9:15開始。"可知,應(yīng)該說"祝你好運(yùn)!"故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)意思,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,積累一些交際用語(yǔ),選擇符合句意的答案。7.(1分)﹣Whatwouldyoulike?﹣I'dlikesomedumplings_____carrotsandbeef.()A.in B.to C.of D.with【分析】﹣﹣﹣你想來點(diǎn)什么?﹣﹣﹣我想來點(diǎn)帶有胡蘿卜和牛肉的餃子?!窘獯稹緼在……里;B對(duì)于……;C……的;D帶有;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知:帶有胡蘿卜和牛肉的餃子,需要用介詞with.故選:D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】注意介詞用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇正確答案。8.(1分)Jackdidn'tanswermyphone,butI'msurehewill_____thisevening.()A.getlost B.cometrue C.callback D.getup【分析】杰克沒有接我的電話,但是我確定今晚他會(huì)給我回電話的?!窘獯稹緼迷路;B實(shí)現(xiàn);C回電話;D起來;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知:杰克會(huì)回我的電話的,故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),要牢記動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。9.(1分)Mrs.Smithisvery_____atschool,becauseshe'sgoodwithherstudentsandherclassesareinteresting.()A.a(chǎn)fraid B.popular C.quiet D.different【分析】史密斯夫人在學(xué)校很受歡迎,因?yàn)樗龑?duì)學(xué)生很好,她的課也很有趣?!窘獯稹縜fraid害怕的;popular受喜愛的;quiet輕聲的;different不同的。根據(jù)",因?yàn)樗龑?duì)學(xué)生很好,她的課也很有趣。"可知,應(yīng)該是"受歡迎的"。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】形容詞的種類有很多,要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~,抓住關(guān)鍵詞句,分析用法,完成試題。10.(1分)﹣DoesLindawanttoseethenewmoviewithus?﹣No,she_____ittwodaysago.()A.watch B.watches C.watched D.iswatching【分析】﹣琳達(dá)想和我們一起看新電影嗎?﹣不,她兩天前看過了?!窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)答語(yǔ)中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)twodaysago"兩天前",可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞使用過去式。watch的過去式是watched。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷應(yīng)用的時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選擇正確的一項(xiàng)。二、完形填空(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。11.(10分)LastSundaytheweatherwasfine.Wewentonaschooltriptoa(1)C.Weleftat6:30a.m.(2)Btookalongbusride.Alongthewaywesawmanyvillagesandfarms.(3)Dthefarm,therewerealotofflowers.Wearrivedat8a.m.Mrs.Wangworkedasour(4)D.Sheletuseat(5)Ainthehotel.Afterthatwewenttothemountain.Thenwedidsome(6)Bthings.Janewasinterestedin(7)Csoshedrewsomepictures.Tomwashedhisfeetinthecoolriver.I(8)Asomephotoswithmynewcamera.Iwantedtoshowthemtomyparents.Atnoon,wehadlunchundersometrees.Wehadsomuchfunandwe(9)Bthehotelat6:30p.m.Afterdinner,someofuswatchedstarsoutsideand(10)Cplayedgamesorcardsintheroom.Allinall,wehadawonderfultrip.(1)A.parkB.zooC.mountainD.library(2)A.orB.andC.butD.so(3)A.ForB.UnderC.OfD.On(4)A.classmateB.workerC.farmerD.guide(5)A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper(6)A.boringB.interestingC.interestedD.bored(7)A.swimmingB.dancingC.paintingD.singing(8)A.tookB.sentC.playedD.sold(9)A.blowoutB.arrivedatC.climbupD.putup(10)A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother【分析】本文主要講述了作者上周日的學(xué)校郊游?!窘獯稹浚?)名詞辨析。A.park公園;B.zoo動(dòng)物園;C.mountain山;D.library圖書館。根據(jù)Afterthatwewenttothemountain.(之后我們?nèi)チ松缴?。)可知,我們參加了學(xué)校組織的爬山旅行。故選C。(2)連詞辨析。A.or否則;B.and并且;C.but但是;D.so因此。根據(jù)句意,我們?cè)缟?點(diǎn)半離開,并且乘長(zhǎng)途汽車,前后之間構(gòu)成順承并列關(guān)系,因此選and。故選B。(3)介詞辨析。A.For為了;B.Under在...下面;C.Of的;D.On在...上面。根據(jù)句意可知,在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里,有很多花,因此選介詞on。故選D。(4)名詞辨析。A.classmate同班同學(xué);B.worker工人;C.farmer農(nóng)民;D.guide向?qū)?。根?jù)語(yǔ)境和選項(xiàng)可知,王老師是我們的向?qū)?。故選D。(5)名詞辨析。A.breakfast早餐;B.lunch午餐;C.dinner晚餐;D.supper晚餐。根據(jù)Wearrivedat8a.m.(我們?cè)缟习它c(diǎn)到達(dá)。)可知,是吃早餐。故選A。(6)形容詞辨析。A.boring無(wú)聊的;B.interesting有趣的;C.interested感興趣的;D.bored無(wú)聊的??崭癫糠中揎梩hings(事情)可知,要排除C、D兩項(xiàng);結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)該是做有趣的事情,因此選interesting。故選B。(7)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.swimming游泳;B.dancing跳舞;C.painting繪畫;D.singing唱歌。根據(jù)soshedrewsomepictures.(所以她畫了一些畫。)可知,簡(jiǎn)對(duì)繪畫感興趣。故選C。(8)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.took拿、??;B.sent發(fā)送;C.played玩耍;D.sold賣。根據(jù)withmynewcamera.(用我的新相機(jī)。)可知,是用相機(jī)拍照。故選A。(9)短語(yǔ)辨析。A.blowout爆裂;B.arrivedat到達(dá);C.climbup爬上去;D.putup張貼。根據(jù)Afterdinner,someofuswatchedstarsoutside(晚飯后,我們中的一些人在外面看星星)可知,我們玩得很開心,下午6:30到達(dá)酒店,因此選arrivedat。故選B。(10)代詞辨析。A.another三者或者三者以上的另一個(gè);B.other其他的;C.others其他人或者物;D.theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。根據(jù)someofuswatchedstarsoutside(我們中的一些人在外面看星星)可知,此處選others,some...others...為固定用法,意為"一些...另一些..."。句意:晚飯時(shí),我們中的一些人在外面看星星,另一些人在房間里玩游戲或打牌。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。12.(10分)Awell﹣dressedmangoes(1)Carestaurantoneday.Hesitsdownatatablenearthewindow.Awaitercomesupto(2)Aandsays,"CanIhelpyou,sir?"themansays,"CanIseethemenu(菜單)?""Certainly."Themanwantsagoodmeal.Hewantsalotofnice(3)B.Thewaitergetsthemforhim.Themanishavinghis(4)D.Atthattimeaboycomesinandsitsdownbesidetheman.Heasksthe(5)Ctogivetheboyanice﹣cream.Thewaiterdoesso.Nowtheboyiseatinghisice﹣cream.Themansays,"Igetout(6)Banewspaper."Thenhegoesout.Aftertheboyeatshisice﹣creamuphe(7)Candgoestothedoor."(8)B,yourfatherhasn'tgiventhemoneyforthemealandyourice﹣cream,"thewaiterstopshimandsays."Father?You're(9)D.Heisn'tmyfather.Idon't(10)Bhim.Imeethiminthestreet.Hesayshewillgivemeanice﹣creamifIcomehereat11:50."(1)A.downB.outC.intoD.up(2)A.himB.itC.hisD.them(3)A.dishB.dishesC.platesD.bowls(4)A.cakesB.drinkC.supperD.meal(5)A.manB.fatherC.waiterD.boy(6)A.withB.forC.toD.at(7)A.sitsdownB.runsawayC.standsupD.comesdown(8)A.ByeB.SorryC.HelloD.Hi(9)A.goodB.rightC.wellD.wrong(10)A.likeB.knowC.helpD.ask【分析】這個(gè)故事講述的是一個(gè)衣著很好的男人進(jìn)入了一家餐館,點(diǎn)了很多好吃的東西,還給一個(gè)小男孩要了一個(gè)冰激凌,然后就離開了。餐館的服務(wù)員以為小男孩是那個(gè)男人的孩子,因此給他要錢,結(jié)果小男孩說他并不是那個(gè)男人的兒子,他們是在大街上遇見的?!窘獯稹浚?)介詞辨析。A.down向下;B.out在外面;C.into進(jìn)入,表動(dòng)作;D.up向上。goesintoarestaurant意為"走進(jìn)餐館"。句意:一天一個(gè)衣著很好的人進(jìn)入了飯店。故選C。(2)代詞辨析。A.him他;B.it它;C.his他的;D.them他們。him指上文的awell﹣dressedman。句意:一個(gè)服務(wù)員走過來對(duì)他說:"先生,我能為您效勞嗎?故選A。(3)名詞辨析。A.dish盤子、菜肴;B.dishes名詞復(fù)數(shù);C.plates盤子;D.bowls碗。dishes指各種好吃的"菜"。句意:他想要很多好吃的菜。故選B。(4)名詞辨析。A.cakes名詞,蛋糕;B.drink名詞,飲料;C.supper名詞,晚餐;D.meal名詞,飯。havinghismeal意為"正在吃飯"。A、B兩項(xiàng)在文中找不到,此文是有關(guān)午餐時(shí)的事情,排除C項(xiàng)。句意:那個(gè)人正在吃飯。故選D。(5)名詞辨析。句意:他叫服務(wù)員給他一個(gè)冰激凌。A.man名詞,人、男人;B.father名詞,爸爸;C.waiter名詞,侍者、服務(wù)員;D.boy名詞,男孩。句中he指thewell—dressedman,him指theboy,所以C項(xiàng)正確。故選C。(6)介詞辨析。A.with介詞,與...一起;B.for介詞,為了;C.to介詞,給;D.at介詞,在。gooutforanewspaper出去取/買報(bào)紙。句意:我出去買報(bào)紙。故選B。(7)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.sitsdown坐下;B.runsaway逃跑;C.standsup站起來;D.comesdown下來。根據(jù)前后句內(nèi)容判斷,"男孩吃完冰激凌,站起來向門口走去"。句意:男孩站起來走到門口。故選C。(8)名詞辨析。句意:A.Bye再見;B.Sorry對(duì)不起;C.Hello你好;D.Hi你好。此處意思是:男孩沒有付款就走,服務(wù)員攔住他說"對(duì)不起,你……"。故選B。(9)形容詞辨析。A.good形容詞,好的;B.right形容詞,對(duì)的;C.well副詞,好;D.wrong形容詞,錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)下文,"Heisn'tmyfather."(他不是我爸爸)得出此處意為"你說錯(cuò)了。"句意:你錯(cuò)了。故選D。(10)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:A.like喜歡;B.know知道、認(rèn)識(shí);C.help幫助;D.ask問。從短文后面的意思理解此處是"我不認(rèn)識(shí)他"。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。13.(5分)A:Hello,Henry.(1)GB:Idon'tknow.Howaboutyou?A:IwanttogotoCenterZoowithmysister.(2)DB:Sure.Ilikeanimals.A:Really?(3)FB:Elephantsaremyfavorites.A:(4)CB:Becausetheyaresmartandtheycanhelppeoplework.Howdowegotothezoo?A:Let'stakeabus.(5)BB:Thatsoundsgood.A.Whereisthezoo?B.Itisfarfromhere.C.Whydoyoulikethem?D.Doyouwanttogowithus?E.Whataboutgoingtothezoo?F.Whatanimalsareyourfavorites?G.Whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend?【分析】這是一則有關(guān)周末談?wù)撊?dòng)物園的對(duì)話?!窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)推理題。(1)根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Idon'tknow.(我不知道。)可知,此處詢問周末情況,選項(xiàng)G(這個(gè)周末你想做什么?)符合語(yǔ)境,故選:G。(2)根據(jù)上句IwanttogotoCenterZoowithmysister(我想和我妹妹一起去中央動(dòng)物園。)和答語(yǔ)Sure.Ilikeanimals.(當(dāng)然可以。我喜歡動(dòng)物。)可知,此處是問想一起去嗎,選項(xiàng)D(你想和我們一起去嗎?)符合語(yǔ)境,故選:D。(3)根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Elephantsaremyfavorites.(大象是我的最愛。)可知,此處詢問最喜歡的動(dòng)物,選項(xiàng)F(你最喜歡什么動(dòng)物:)符合語(yǔ)境,故選:F。(4)根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Becausetheyaresmartandtheycanhelppeoplework.(因?yàn)樗麄兒苈斆?,可以幫助人們工作。)可知,此處詢問原因,選項(xiàng)C(你為什么喜歡它們?)符合語(yǔ)境,故選:C。(5)根據(jù)上句Let'stakeabus.(我們坐公共汽車吧。)可知,此處說明坐公共汽車的理由,選項(xiàng)B(它離這兒很遠(yuǎn)。)符合語(yǔ)境,故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做題時(shí)要根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境來確定句意。四、閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。14.(6分)RuleOne★Youcancomeintotheroomonlywithyourteacher.★Don'teatordrinkintheroom.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Bequiet.Don'ttalktoeachother.★Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.RuleTwoHerearetherulesforEmily:★Youmustgetupbefore6:30a.m.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Don'ttalkloudlyonthephone.★Gotobedby10:00p.m.★Don'tmeetfriendsifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework.★Cleanyourbedroomyourself.(1)Inthetworules,youcan'tB.A.eatordrinkB.listentomusicC.meetfriendsD.comeintotheroom(2)WhendoesEmilyhavetogotobed?CA.After10:00p.m.B.Before6:30p.m.C.By10:00p.m.D.By9:00p.m.(3)RuleOnemaybeforaA.A.computerroomB.classroomC.bedroomD.diningroom【分析】規(guī)定一中介紹了學(xué)生們使用電腦室的一些規(guī)定。規(guī)定二介紹了艾米莉的一些家規(guī)?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)規(guī)定一和規(guī)定二中都提到了Don'tlistentomusic.(不要聽音樂。)可知B項(xiàng)符合文意。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Gotobedby10:00p.m.(晚上10點(diǎn)前睡覺)可知艾米莉晚上10點(diǎn)前睡覺。故選C。(3)理解判斷題。根據(jù)Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.(下課后關(guān)掉所有的電腦,關(guān)上窗戶。)可推知規(guī)定一可能是電腦室的規(guī)定。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。15.(8分)Itissunnyandwarmtoday.Adogissleeping.Apandacomestothedogandsays,"Youarealazydog.Youdon'tdoanythingeveryday.""WhatdoIneedtodo?"asksthedog."Myowner(主人)givesmefoodtoeat.Myownertakesmeoutforawalk.Myownerlovesme.Ha!Ieat,IgooutforawalkandIsleep.Idon'thaveanyotherthingstodo.""Butdon'tyouhaveanyambitions(抱負(fù))?"asksthepanda."Ambitions?WhatdoIneedambitionstodo?I'mjustadog,"saysthedog."Whatambitionsdoyouhave?""Ioftengotoothercountriesandmakefriendswithpeoplethere.SoIcanshowtheworldthatChinesearefriendly,"answersthepanda."Oh,"saysthedog,"maybeIshoulddosomethingforothers."(1)ThedogisBonthesunnyday.A.walkingB.sleepingC.eatingD.drinking(2)ThedoghasonlyCthing(s)todoeveryday.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four(3)ThepandagoestoothercountriestoshowC.A.ChinahasallkindsofanimalsB.ChinesepeopleloveanimalsC.ChinesepeoplearefriendlyD.Chinesepeopledon'tlikedogs(4)ThestorytellsusA.A.everyoneshouldhaveambitionsB.pandasarecleveranimalsC.animalsareourfriendsD.Chinesepeopleonlylikedogs【分析】本文主要介紹一只狗每天只知道吃、睡覺和散步,沒有什么事做,也沒有任何抱負(fù),而熊貓的志向是為祖國(guó)多做些事。去其他國(guó)家和那里的人交朋友,這樣我就可以向全世界表明中國(guó)人是友好的。于是狗覺得也應(yīng)該為別人做點(diǎn)什么,這個(gè)故事告訴我們每個(gè)人都要有抱負(fù)?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Itissunnyandwarmtoday.Adogissleeping.(今天陽(yáng)光明媚,天氣溫暖。一只狗正在睡覺。)可知,這只狗在晴天睡覺。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ieat,IgooutforawalkandIsleep.(我吃東西,出去散步,然后睡覺。)可知,這只狗每天只有3件事要做。故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SoIcanshowtheworldthatChinesearefriendly.(這樣我就可以向世界展示中國(guó)人是友好的。)可知,熊貓去其它國(guó)家是為了展示中國(guó)人民的友好。故選C。(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)maybeIshoulddosomethingforothers.(也許我應(yīng)該為別人做點(diǎn)什么。)可知,通過熊貓的為國(guó)家的抱負(fù)和狗每天只知道吃、睡和散步的對(duì)比,告訴我們每個(gè)人都要有一定的夢(mèng)想和抱負(fù)。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答閱讀題時(shí),先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息,再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比,得出正確答案。16.(6分)Manypeopleliketraveling.Atripisagreatwaytorelax.Doyouknowhowtoprepare(準(zhǔn)備)foratrip?Therearesomeimportantthingsyoushouldknowbeforegoingoutforatrip.First,learntoreadmapsanduseacompass(指南針).Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisit.Second,listentotheweatherreportsothatyoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtrip.Ifitissunny,itisagooddaytogoout.Third,makesurethatyouhavetheappropriate(合適的)clothesforyourtrip.Wearapairofcomfortablesportsshoes.Rememberthatyouhavetoweardifferentkindsofclothesindifferentseasons.And,taketherightfoodforyourtrip.Don'tforgettobringsomewater.Trynottotaketoomuchjunkfood(垃圾食品).Hopeyouhaveawonderfultrip!(1)YoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtripifyouBaccordingtothepassage.A.canuseacompassB.knowtheweatherC.taketherightfoodD.weartheappropriateclothes(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?CA.Wearthesamekindofclothesinfourseasons.B.Ifitiswindy,itisagooddaytogoout.C.Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisitbeforeyoutravel.D.Takemuchjunkfood,andthenyouwouldnevergethungry.(3)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?CA.ReadingMapsB.CarryingWaterC.PreparingforaTripD.ListeningtotheWeatherReport【分析】本文是一篇說明文。本文介紹了旅行前需要了解的四件重要的事情,分別是學(xué)會(huì)讀地圖和使用指南針、了解天氣情況、合適的衣服和舒適的鞋以及帶合適的食物?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Second,listentotheweatherreportsothatyoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtrip."(第二,聽天氣預(yù)報(bào)為了你能為你的旅行制訂一個(gè)好的計(jì)劃。)可知,如果你聽天氣預(yù)報(bào),對(duì)天氣狀況有所了解,你就可以為你的旅行制訂一個(gè)好的計(jì)劃。故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"First,learntoreadmapsanduseacompass(指南針).Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisit."(首先,學(xué)習(xí)看地圖和使用指南針)可知,在旅行之前,買一個(gè)指南針和一張你想要參觀的地方的地圖。故選C。(3)最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)"Therearesomeimportantthingsyoushouldknowbeforegoingoutforatrip."(在你出去旅行前有一些你應(yīng)該知道的事情)可知,本篇短文主要介紹了旅行前的準(zhǔn)備工作。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。17.(6分)Daleisanewstudentinourschool.Weareinthesameclass.Hesitsbehindmeintheclassroom.Heisshortandthin.Hehassmalleyesandabigmouth.Hisclothesareoldbutclean.Manystudentsdon'twanttobefriendswithhim,becausetheythinkheisn't"beautiful".Dalelearnshard.Heisgoodatmanysubjects.Heisalwaysthefirsttoanswertheteacher'squestionsinclass.Healsofollowsourschoolrulesandisneverlateforschool.Afterclass,heoftenhelpstocleantheclassroom.Whenheisfree,heoftengoestotheschoollibraryanddoessomereadingthere.Daleiskindandfriendlytoourclassmates.Ifwehaveanyproblemsandaskhimforhelp,healwaysstopstogiveusahand.Afterschool,heusuallyplayssportswithourclassmatesforanhour.Wearegoodfriendsnow.Hedoesn'tlooksobeautiful,buthehasabeautifulheart(心).Ithinkit'simportantforustolookbeautiful,butit'smoreimportanttohavebeautifulhearts.(1)WhydosomestudentsNOTwanttobefriendswithDale?AA.BecausetheythinkDaledoesn'tlooknice.B.BecausetheythinkDaleisn'tfriendly.C.BecauseDaleneverhelpsthem.D.BecauseDalealwaysasksthemforhelp.(2)HowdoesDaleoftenspendhisfreetime?BA.Byhelpingothers.B.Byreadingintheschoollibrary.C.Byplayingsports.D.Bycleaningtheclassroom.(3)Whatdoesthewriterwantustodo?DA.Tohelpothersmore.B.Tolearnhard.C.Tokeepcleanandtidy.D.Tohavebeautifulhearts.【分析】本文主要講述了戴爾因外貌不受同學(xué)們的喜歡,但他學(xué)習(xí)很努力,也很樂于助人,作者和他成為了好朋友,認(rèn)為心靈美比外貌美更重要?!窘獯稹浚?)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。

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