選修七教材復(fù)習(xí)篇Unit5

Travellingabroad欄目導(dǎo)航02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理03核心考點(diǎn)探究01晨背話題寫作01晨背話題寫作[話題單詞]1．instituten． 學(xué)院2．departmentn． 部門，系3．presidentn． 校長(zhǎng)4．a(chǎn)pplyv． 申請(qǐng)5．dismissv． 解散，開除6．periodn． 時(shí)期，學(xué)時(shí)7．librariann． 圖書管理員8．extraadj. 額外的9．course/curriculumn． 課程10．guaranteev． 保證11．qualificationn． 資格，條件12．schedulen． 時(shí)刻表13．destinationn． 目的地14．guiden． 向?qū)?；?dǎo)游15．routen． 路線4．Sometimes，theycan’tadaptthemselvestothenewsurroundingsimmediatelybecauseofdifferentculturalbackground.有時(shí)候，由于不同的文化背景，留學(xué)生不能很快適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境。5．Studyingabroadmakesthemseparatefromtheirparentsandfriends，whichcandoharmtothemphysicallyandmentally.出國(guó)留學(xué)使他們與父母和朋友分離，這對(duì)他們的身心健康是很不利的。6．However，otherpeopleapproveofoverseasstudying，thinkingitishelpfultoimprovethemselvesinlearningandworking.然而，其他一部分人贊成出國(guó)留學(xué)，認(rèn)為這對(duì)他們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作很有幫助。[佳作背誦]假設(shè)你是李華，你打算利用假期出國(guó)旅游。請(qǐng)你就此給你的美國(guó)筆友Michael寫一封信，談?wù)撘幌履愠鰢?guó)旅游的原因，并邀請(qǐng)Michael有時(shí)間來(lái)中國(guó)。要點(diǎn)如下：1．出國(guó)旅游很有意義；2．開闊眼界，了解國(guó)外的風(fēng)俗和歷史；3．和來(lái)自不同文化背景的人交朋友、學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)；4．放松身心，欣賞美景。02基礎(chǔ)自主梳理1．核心單詞①_____________

n.電池②__________

n.籠；鳥籠③_____________

vt.擾亂；打擾④__________

vt.狗叫；尖叫⑤___________

n.習(xí)語(yǔ)，成語(yǔ)⑥_____________

n．&vi.演講；講課batterycagedisturbbarkidiomlecture……………識(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用

⑦_(dá)________________

n．目的地；終點(diǎn)⑧_____________

n．常規(guī)；日常事務(wù)adj.通常的；例行的⑨_____________

n．道歉；謝罪→_______________

v．道歉；謝罪⑩_________________

n．準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備→_____________

v．準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備?_______________

vt.推薦；建議→____________________

n．推薦；建議；推薦信?_________________

n．需要；要求→_____________

vt.需要；要求；命令?____________

vt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)→________________

n．[U]占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)；[C]工作；職業(yè)→______________

adj.已占用的；在使用中的destinationroutineapologyapologizepreparationpreparerequirementrequireoccupyoccupationoccupied2．閱讀單詞①visan．________②tombn.________③agentn．_____________④innn．_____________⑤cafeterian．__________⑥minibusn．____________⑦queuen．___________

vi.________⑧essayn.______________⑨bachelorn._______________簽證墳?zāi)勾砣?；?jīng)紀(jì)人小旅店；小飯店自助餐廳小型公共汽車隊(duì)列；行列排隊(duì)散文；文章；隨筆未婚男子，

單身漢⑩draftn．___________

vt.___________?tutorn.____________________?numbadj.___________________?substituten．&vt._____________________?enterprisen．_______________________?drilln._____________________________________?paralleln．__________________________________

adj.___________________

adv._____________草稿；草案草擬，起草家庭教師，

私人教師；

導(dǎo)師麻木的，失去知覺的；遲鈍的代替者；代用品；用……代替……公司；企業(yè)，事業(yè)單位；事業(yè)；事業(yè)心鉆頭；(反復(fù)的)訓(xùn)練

vt.

鉆(孔)，在……上鉆孔；重復(fù)訓(xùn)練平行線(面)；相似物vt.使平行；與……媲美；與……相似平行的；類似的；電/并聯(lián)的平行地，并列地?governv．___________→governmentn．________→governorn．__________________?optionaladj.______________→optionn．___________?abundantadj._____________→abundancen．________?contradictvt.___________→contradictionn．______________統(tǒng)治；管理政府管理者；總督；州長(zhǎng)；理事可選擇的；隨意的選擇；選修豐富的；充裕的豐富反駁；駁斥矛盾；反駁；駁斥承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝承認(rèn)的；公認(rèn)的資格；資歷有資格的；能勝任的(使)合格；(使)具有資格；取得資格大學(xué)教師學(xué)術(shù)說(shuō)；

學(xué)業(yè)上abundantoptionalqualifiedqualificationqualifiedapologizedapologypreparingpreparationsrequiredrequirementoccupiesoccupiedoccupationgovernment2．后綴－ward

方位詞一覽①eastwardadv.(＝eastwards)向東adj.向東的，朝東的②westwardadv.(＝westwards)向西adj.向西的，朝西的③southwardadv.(＝southwards)向南adj.向南的，朝南的④northwardadv.(＝northwards)向北adj.向北的，朝北的⑤upwardadv.(＝upwards)向上，上升地adj.向上的⑥downwardadv.(＝downwards)向下地，下行地adj.向下的，往下的⑦forwardadv.(＝forwards)向前adj.向前方的⑧backwardadv.(＝backwards)向后adj.向后的4．帶后綴-ology的相關(guān)詞匯集錦①biologyn．生物學(xué)②geologyn．地理學(xué)③ecologyn．生態(tài)學(xué)④psychologyn．心理學(xué)1．動(dòng)詞＋介詞(副詞)①adjust________

適應(yīng)；調(diào)節(jié)②fit________

相適應(yīng)；相融和③settle________(遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái)④apply_________

申請(qǐng)⑤take________

從事，占據(jù)to……………識(shí)記·思考·運(yùn)用

ininforup2．其他形式①keepit________

保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī)；繼續(xù)干下去②asfar________oneisconcerned就……而言③beoccupied__________

忙著做……；忙于某事物④day________andday_________

日復(fù)一日⑤_________ofthequestion不可能的；不值得討論的upaswithinoutout用左欄所給短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1．It’ssaidthathisyoungestson_____________withtherestofhisnewclass.2．Ifyou_______________someone，apersonbeginstofeelthatyouarewithhimonthesamewave.3．Heseemedto______________________nothingbuthisfood，hisdogs，andhischickens.4．________________________youcanhearthemarguingaboutthesamesillyquestions.5．Peopleliketo_______________aplacewherefoodandwaterareabundant.fitsinadjusttobeoccupiedwithDayinanddayoutsettleinoutofthequestiontakesupAsfarasI’mconcerned1．take高頻短語(yǔ)速記①takeaway拿走 ②takeoff脫下，拿走，起飛③takeplace發(fā)生 ④takeon呈現(xiàn)⑤takein吸收 ⑥takeback帶回，收回⑦takepartin參加，參與 ⑧takepridein以……為自豪⑨t(yī)akegreattrouble不辭勞苦 ⑩takealong隨身攜帶2．fit

短語(yǔ)全掌握①befitfor勝任，適合，合格②befittodosth.適合做……③fitinwith適應(yīng)，適合④keepfit保持健康背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫1.Itwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.這是她第一次離開祖國(guó)。Itis/wasthefirsttime(that)...是一個(gè)固定句型，意為“第一次……”。2022年冬奧會(huì)將在北京和張家口舉行，這是中國(guó)第一次成功申辦(bid)冬奧會(huì)。The2022OlympicWinterGameswilltakeplaceinBeijingandZhangjiakou，anditwasthefirsttimethat________________________________tohosttheWinterOlympics.Chinahadwonthebidsuccessfully

背原句學(xué)句型練仿寫2.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknowwhattoexpect...但是我又非常緊張，因?yàn)槲也恢牢宜谕氖鞘裁础瓀hattoexpect屬于“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。正當(dāng)我們疑惑該做什么的時(shí)候，經(jīng)理走了出來(lái)。Whenwewerewondering________________，themanagercameout.3.IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以至于沒有時(shí)間去搞社交活動(dòng)。so...that“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。新圖書館設(shè)備如此完善，以至于許多武漢市民都可以去那里借閱圖書。Thenewlibraryis___________________________manycitizensinWuhancangotheretoreadandborrowbooks.whattodo

sowellequippedthat

the………………3500詞匯語(yǔ)境篇——先練后背，事半功倍

preparationAsfarasNannanwasconcerned，shealwayskeptitupinChina.Butshehadtoacknowledge4.________wasnoteasytoadjustherselftothenewacademicrequirements，whichwerenotparallelwithChina's.Thoughshe5________________(occupy)withlecturesandseminarsdayinanddayout，theessaysshedraftedwerestillcontradictedbyhertutors.Asforherroutinelife，shefeltthatitwas6.__________(hardly)tofitin，too.Forexample，shefoundEnglishidiomsdifficulttounderstand.AnditwasoutofthequestiontoeatdeliciousChinesefoodsthoughmanyoptionalcafeteriasservedabundant7._________________(substitute)．Inaddition，shehadtowaitinaqueueearlyfortheminibusthattookhertoschoolanditwasusuallysocoldthatshefeltnumb.8.__________botheredhermostwasthatshereceivednoapologywhenhersleepingwasdisturbedbyabarkingdoginashopkeeper'scage.itwasoccupiedhardsubstitutesWhatwithsuccessfully03核心考點(diǎn)探究拓展詞：recommendationn.推薦；介紹信(1)recommenddoingsth.建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建議某人做某事recommendsb.sth.向某人推薦某物recommendsb./sth.tosb.把某人/某物推薦給某人recommendsb.as/tobe...推薦某人為……(2)It'sstrongly/highlyrecommendedthatsb.(should)do...強(qiáng)烈建議……that

increasingacknowledgevt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝；感謝(教材原句)Firstofall，hetoldme，Icouldn'twritewhatotherpeoplehadsaidwithoutacknowledgingthem.他告訴我說(shuō)，首先，我不能把別人的話寫下來(lái)而不表示感謝。拓展詞：acknowledgementn．承認(rèn)；感謝；收件復(fù)函(1)acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as...認(rèn)為某人/物是……；承認(rèn)某人/物是……acknowledgedoing/havingdonesth.承認(rèn)做了某事acknowledgethat...承認(rèn)……Itisuniversally/widelyacknowledgedthat...……是大家公認(rèn)的。(2)inacknowledgementof為感謝……(1)He__________________(acknowledge)thegreetingwithanod.他點(diǎn)頭回應(yīng)了問候。(2)Wegratefully_________________(acknowledgement)thecontributionsofeveryonewhohelpedus.我們衷心感謝每一位幫助過我們的人所付出的努力。(3)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hefinallyacknowledged_________________(make)amistake.②________isacknowledgedthattheshortestdistancebetweenpersonsisasinceresmile.③Therewasno_____________________(acknowledge)oftheextentoftheproblem.acknowledgedacknowledgehavingmadeItacknowledgementHeisuniversallyacknowledgedtobe/asthebestplayerintheworld.

occupyvt.占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)(教材原句)IhavebeensooccupiedwithworkthatIhaven'thadtimeforsocialactivities.我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以至于我沒有時(shí)間去參與社會(huì)活動(dòng)。拓展詞：occupationn．工作；職業(yè)；占領(lǐng)occupiedadj.已占用的；無(wú)空閑的(1)occupyoneselfwithsth./(in)doingsth.忙于(做)某事(2)keepsb.occupied使某人忙碌beoccupiedwithsth./(in)doingsth.忙于(做)某事[聯(lián)想記憶]“忙于(做某事)”的其他表達(dá)bebusydoingsth./withsth.beengagedindoingsth.beemployedindoingsth.(1)Hisspeech______________(occupy)onlythreeminutes.他的演講僅用了三分鐘。(2)Hiswork______________(occupy)himforthewholeday.工作使他忙了一整天。occupied

occupies

occupation

occupied

writing

wereoccupiedwith

wereoccupiedindoing

werebusywith

werebusydoing

Occupyingherselfwithroutineofficetasks

Occupiedwithroutineofficetasks

(1)You'redoinggreat.Youjustkeepit________！你做得很好。繼續(xù)努力吧！(2)Infaceofthechallengeforthemoment，it'sthemostimportanttokeep________agoodstateofhealth.面對(duì)目前的挑戰(zhàn)，最重要的是保持良好的健康狀態(tài)。up

up

(3)用keep相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空①Weappealtothegovernmentto_______________pricesbecauselivingexpensesaretoohigh.②Thepoliceaskedthepeopleto_____________________________thesceneoftheaccident.③Thoughthingshavechanged，they_____________theoriginalpurpose.④Weaskedhertostoptalking，butshe_____________.⑤Hestoppedatashopforsomething，sohefailedto__________________hisassociatesandwasleftbehind.keepdownkeepoff/keepawayfromkeeptokeptupkeepupwithourupwithfromkeepfitin相適應(yīng)；相融合

(教材原句)Chinesestudentfittinginwell.適應(yīng)能力強(qiáng)的中國(guó)學(xué)生。(1)fitinwith與……合得來(lái)；適應(yīng)fitintosth.適合fitsb.forsth.使某人勝任某事(2)befitfor/todosth.勝任某事/適合做某事keepfit/healthy保持健康(1)Sportscanhelpyou______________andgetintouchwithnature.運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于你保持健康，接觸大自然。(2)Thefoodwasnot_____________humanconsumption.這食物不適宜人吃。(3)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Hetriedasmuchashecouldtofit________buthecouldnotbecausehismindwasathome.②Dotheseplansfitin__________yourarrangements?③She'snotfit________lookafterchildren.keepfitfitforinwithto

fitinwithkeepfitfitourselvesforfitItwasthefirsttimeshehadeverlefthermotherland.這是她第一次離開祖國(guó)。句式It/This/That＋is(was)＋thefirst/thesecond/...timethat...表示“某人第一次/二次/……次做某事”。注意從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或過去完成時(shí)。is與has/havedone對(duì)應(yīng)；was與haddone對(duì)應(yīng)。(1)Itis/was(about/high)tim