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江蘇百校聯(lián)考高三年級第四次試卷英語考生注意:1.本試卷共120分,考試時間120分鐘。2.請將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)做題時,先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.WhyshouldthemannotaskNancy?A.Sheisserious.B.Sheisverybusy.C.Sheisaliar.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanactuallydoesn'tlikeher.B.Themanreallylikesher.C.Themanisintrouble.3.Howmanycountriesdidthemanmention?A.Three.B.Five.C.Four.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemeal?A.Bad.B.Great.C.Justsoso.5.What'swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasaheadache.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whathappenedtothegirlonthebus?A.Shemissedherstop.B.Shefellasleepthere.C.Sheleanedonthewoman'sshoulder.7.Whatkindofpersonistheman?A.Kind.B.Honest.C.Generous.聽第7段材料,回答第8.9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inaschool.B.Atashop.C.Inabank.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Closehisaccount,B.Openanaccount.C.Registerforonlinebanking.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Wheredidthespeakersplantogo?A.Thegirl'sschool.B.Afishingspot.C.Ashoppingcenter.11.Whatdidthemanthinkoftheirdestination?A.Awonderfulplace.B.Aplacewithbadmemories.C.Acrowdedandnoisydowntown.12.Whywasthemansosurprised?A.Theyhadlosttheirway.B.Theyhaddriventoolong.C.Theoldspotchangedintoashoppingcenter.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13.WhowasinthepicturetakenbyNeil?

A.Neilhimself.B.Catherine.C.NeilandCatherine.

14.Whatisthetopicofthisprogramme?

A.Habit.B.Technology.C.Sports.

15.Whenwasthefirstdigitalcameraphonereleased?

A.In2000.B.In2004.C.In2007.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Customerandshopkeeper.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Hostandguest.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Apoliceman.B.Amanager.C.Aclerk.

18.Howdidthespeakergettheinformationofthebag?

A.Byacall.B.Byatext.C.Byanemail.

19.Wherewasthebackpack?

A.Inthesquare.B.Inapark.C.Inarestroom.

20.Whatwillbegiventoeveryaudience?

A.Abackpack.B.Twoplaytickets.C.Afreeparkticket.

第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21.WithAfricanSwineFeverspreadingacrossthecountrylastsummer,millionsofpigsdied,andpeoplehadtolookforameat.A.submissionB.substituteC.permitD.exchange22.Nursingagedpatientsisademandingjobprofessionalknowledgeaswellasaffectionisrequired.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when23.TheCentralgovernmentstressesoverandoveragainallthepaymentstothepeasantsbemadebeforetheSpringFestival.A.shallB.wouldC.needD.may24.Normallypeoplehavetogettoapointwheretheydon'thaveachoicetheywillchangesomething.A.onceB.beforeC.whileD.since25.Chinaismultiplyingtheeffortstoallpoorpeopleoutofpovertyby2020.A.launchB.checkC.struggleD.lift26.—Theconstantnoisearoundmecrazy!.—Calmdown.It'snouseplaining.A.droveB.drivesC.isdrivingD.haddriven27.Thoughmanypeoplethinkthemanisguilty,evidenceisnottojustifyhisoffence.A.earnestB.consistentC.marvellousD.sufficient28.Theinstitutewillprovideaneducationplatformforhasn'tyetearnedacollegedegree.A.WhicheverB.whateverC.whoeverD.whomever29.Inmuchoftheanimalworld,nightisthetimeforseep一pureandsimple,justlikehumanworld.A.broughtupB.heldoutC.setasideD.laidoff30.Themanagerfoundhisputerrunningsmoothly,quitealotofuselessfilesandwaste.A.toclearB.havingclearedC.clearingD.cleared31.Itmighthavesavedmesometroubletheschedulebutunforgettablynoonetoldmeaboutit.A.didIknowB.haveIknownC.doIknowD.had1known32.Aconclusionhasbeenreachedthesearchthatyoungpeopleshouldchoosetheirjobaccordingtotheirinterest.A.inlightofB.inlinewithC.inreactiontoD.inreturnfor33.—Mom.thenewtermisaroundthecorner.May1getsomemoneyforanewschoolbag?—.Hereyouare!A.YoubetB.YoureweleC.ByallmeansD.Forgetit34.Thoughthreefourthsofthesurfaceofourplanetcoveredbywater,peopleinsomepartsarestillinbadneedofdrinkingwater.A.hasbeenB.isC.havebeenD.are35.Honestyisthebestpolicy.Ifyoumakeamistake,don'tjust.It'salwaysbettertoadmitit.A.sweepitunderthecarpetB.flyoffthehandleC.scratchthesurfaceD.washyourhands第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Allofyouhavelostalovedone,rangingfromadearpettoabelovedfamilymember.WhileI'velostmanycherishedhamsters(倉鼠),IneverthoughtinmychildhoodIwouldloseafamilymember.Butallthatchangedinthebeginningof2002,whenourfamilywas36tofindoutthatmyDad'sfatherwasfoundtohave37.Hesuffered38twoyearsofit.Wedideverythingtohelphimenjoyafortablestayatthehospital.AtthattimemyparentswerevisitinghiminChicago,andmyMom'sparentsfromVirginiawere39us.Hefoughtallhecould,yetonDecember5,2003he40.Ourparentscamehomethatvisitwiththenews.Ifelta(n)41ofdepression,lossandemptiness.IranoutsideintothecoldDecemberairandkneltatmy42graveunderthe43cherryblossomtree,4Almostayearlaterwewereatdinnertable45adiscussionstartedabouthowwecouldhelpmakethelivesofthemanypeoplewhohavecancermore46.MyoldersisterMollyand147theideaofsellingourhoneyfromourgrandparentsinVirginia'shives(蜂箱)andwestartedourbusinesswiththe48.Thebusinessstartedbytakingthehoneyfromourbees.Weleftenoughforthebeesto49thewinter.Thenwewouldgothroughthe50processofspinningthehoney,filteringthehoney,warmingit,andbottlingintoglassjars.Finallywewould51thefilledjarsandlabelthem.Weweresellingitattheeventsorstores.Lastyear,we52$2.000fortheAmericanCancerSociety;thisyear,$9,300!Ilearnedmanythingsfromourgrandfathersuchastolivelife53,propergrammar,theloveofliterature,andtotake54inlife.WeareputonthisEarthtodowellandtohelpthosearoundus.Weareall55ofthatifwetry.36.A.embarrassedB.astonishedC.confusedD.puzzled37.A.afeverB.heartattackC.cancerD.asorethroat38.A.throughB.withinC.beyondD.by39.A.abusingB.consultingC.watchingD.forting40.A.tookawayB.putawayC.fledawayD.passedaway41.A.affectionB.mixC.trickD.system42.A.hamster'sB.bee'sC.grandfather'sD.sister's43.A.tallC.bareD.beautiful44.A.prayingB.laughingC.sleepingD.weeping45.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.until46.A.acceptableB.unbeatableC.unforgettableD.enjoyable47.A.cameupwithB.camearoundC.cameaboutD.camedownto48.A.cherrytreesB.beesC.hamstersD.hospitals49.A.meetB.prepareC.surviveD.feed50.A.longB.fantasticC.gradualD.miserable51.A.fastenB.swingC.capD.transport52.A.investedB.earnedC.raisedD.promoted53.A.toitsadvantageB.initsfavorC.toitstasteD.toitsfullest54.A.notesB.risksC.careD.steps55.A.capableB.convincedC.fondD.proud第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A.B.C.D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡,上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AROCKLEGENDSHITSANFRANCISCO'SORACLEPARKINJULY2020RocklegendsDefLeppardandMotleyCruewillheadlineTheStadiumTourwithPoisonandJoanJett&theBlackheartsatOracleParkonSunday,July19,2020.Thesummertour,producedbyLiveNation,willbeginonTuesday,July7andhitsomeofNorthAmerica'sbiggeststadiumsbeforeitssixthstopatOraclePark.TicketsgoonsaleonFriday.December13,2019.BandInformation2019Rock&RollHallofFameinductee(新招募的人)DefLeppardareoneofthemostimportantforcesinrockmusic.Overthepastyear,theiconshaveaccumulated2.5billionstreamssincereleasingtheirmusicdigitally.DefLeppard'sinfluentialcareercrossesgenerationsandincludesnumeroushitsinglesincludingtwoofthebestsellingalbumsofalltime,“Pyromania”and“Hysteria.”FollowingthehugesuccessoftheirNetflixbiopic(傳記片)TheDirt.MotleyCruehasseenamassiveboominnewaudienceswithfansaroundtheworlddemandingthebandtouragain.WhileTheDirtcauseda350%increaseinstreamsofMotleyCrue'smusicacrossallplatforms,manyyoungerfanshaveneverseenanyoftheband'slegendaryliveshowsthatCrueheadshaverelishedforclosetofourdecades.Poisonwillbebringingthelloriginallineup(陣容)ofBretMichaels,C.C.DeVille,BobbyDallandRikkiRockett.Michaels,alongwiththeband.isknowntobringauniquestyleofpassionatehighenergy,sinceregratitudeandapositiveattitudeforanepicrideoftruelivemusic.Rock&.RollHallofFameinducteesJoanJett&.TheBlackeartsarenostrangerstostadiumsizedshows,havingtouredwithTheWho,GreenDayandtheFooFighters.Jettcelebratedthestoryofherlifeinthecriticallyacclaimed2018documentaryBadRepuation,whichshowcasedallthefemalefirepowerofherlifeandmusicalcareer.TicketInformationTicketsgoonsalebeginningl0a.m.PSTonFriday,Dec.13,2019atlivenation..GeneralInformationOraclePark'sconcertsareproducedinpartbyGiantsEnterprises,theSanFranciscoGiants'hospitalityandeventconsultancyteam.GiantsEnterpriseshostsoneofakindexperiencesatOracleParkanditsfacilities,includingtheannualsignatureGiantRace,customprivateevents,andthesuccessfulRugbyWorldCupSevens?inthesummerof2018.LiveNationEntertainmentistheworld'sleadingliveentertainmentpanyincludingglobalmarketleaders:Ticketmaster,LiveNationConcerts,andLiveNationSponsorship.56.Whichofthefllowingstatementiscorrect?A.OracleParkwillseeaseventhconcertinJuly.B.GrandeventsoftentakeplaceatOraclePark.C.Notallthebandsmentionedinthepassagearetypicalofrock.D.TheStadiumtourofthisyearisproducedbyLiveNationandGiantEnterprises.57.Thebandwhichtransmitspositiveenergyis.A.DefLeppardB.MotleyCrueC.PoisonD.Rock&RollHallofFameBApletelyelectricplanehasmadeitslongestflighteveratjustunder15minutes.Theplaneisacollaboration(合作成果)betweenaSeattleengineeringfirmnamedMagniXandanearbyVancouveraircharterpanynamedHarbourAir.HarbourAiroffersservicesyoumightdescribeasanairtaxiitferriespeopletoplacesjustoutsideofVancouver,wheremanypeopleliveonandvisitislands,resorts,andmorethatareaccessiblebyboatorairferry.ThepanyalsofliesbackandforthtoSeattle.These.short,frequenttripsmakeHarbouranidealcandidateforanelectricfleet.MagniXchiefRoeiGanzarskisaystheplaneittestedforthisflightcouldflyupto100miles.Likeearlyelectriccars,thislimitationpreventspeoplegoinglongerdistances,butworksformanywhoarejustgoingshortdistancesespeciallysuitedforthecorridorbetweenSeattleandVancouver,wheremanypeopleworkandplayinbothplaces.Wheretheairlineindustryingeneralisdrawingconstantcriticismforhowmuchcarbonitproduces,anelectricfleetoflocalchartersisveryappealing.Theairplaneflowninthetestisold:a1957deHavillandCanadaDHC2BeavermaderightinCanada.Theseplaneshaveremainedsopopularforsomanydecadesthatanothermanufacturerpurchasedtherightstocontinuetomakenewreplacementparts.Becauseofthehighdurability(持久耐用)andeasyrepairoftheDHC2Beaver,HarbourAirhopestoturnallofitssimilarplaneselectricaswell,resultinginafullyelectricfeet(機(jī)隊(duì))that'sstillmadeofthemosthardyandfieldtestedcivilianaircraftaround.HarbourAir'sfounderGregMcDougallsaysthefuelandrepairsavingsalonemakeanelectricfleetworthinvestingin.TheDHC2Beaverwasdesignedasashorttakeoffandlanding(STOL)airplane,andnowit'sbeenretrofitted(改型)withanelectricengine.Harbour'swebsiteliststhehorsepowerofthenewDHC2Beaversas450HP,whichisthesameastheoriginalengine.HarbourAirsaysit'salreadycarbonneutral,flying500,000peopleperyearonover40airplanes.Ifthepanysentiremapof12destinationsiswithinthe100milethreshold(門檻),founderMcDougallisrightthatitmakesundeniablesensetoelectrify.ThenextstepforHarbourandMagniX'sMagni500electricpowertrainistogothroughalongperiodoftestsandotherpaperworkandgovernmentsafetyrules.HarbourandMagniXexpectthiswilltakeatleastacoupleofyears,afterwhichtheycanhopefullyupgradetheirentirefleet.TheMagniXpowertrainesin375and750HPversions,soHarbour'slargerplanesarecovered,too.Inatimewhenelitesarebookinglongflightstonowheretoboosttheirairlinemilesstatus,HarbourAirandMagniX'splannedelectricfleetisabreathoffresh,unpollutedair.TheelectricplaneisdevelopinginHarbourAirprobablybecause.A.placesaroundaremostseriouslypollutedB.theairlinespossessesadvancedtechnologyC.VancouvergovernmentpushesaheadwiththeprojectD.peoplearoundareinneedofsuchashortdistancevehicle59.Themostremarkablehighlightoftheelectricplaneshouldbeits.A.zeroemissionofcarbondioxide.B.neverbeinginneedofrepairC.easybeingretrofittedfromtraditionalplanesD.evenstrongerhorsepowerthantraditionalplanes60.Whatdoes"this"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Finishingthereplacementofoldplanes'engines.B.People'sbeinggraduallyusedtoelectricplanes.C.ThecooperationoftheMagniXandHarbourAir.D.Theperiodoftestinganddraftingsafetyrules.CAswerecentlyreported,IBMhaspromised$5millioninprizestoanyonewhocanturnartificialintelligenceintotoolsthatcouldsolvesomeofthebiggestproblemsintheworld,likeclimatechangeorworldhungercertainlyambitiousprojects.ButasthepushforAIincreases,manyarewarningthatitcouldbemoredangerousthannuclearweaponsifnotdevelopedcarefully.ThepetitionwouldinvolveindependentdevelopersbuildingappsusingtheWatsonAIsystemthesameputerfamousforitsJeopardyappearancesandthepetitionwouldseektomakenewbreakthroughsby2020,accordingtoaputerWorldreport.ThecontestswereannouncedataTEDconferenceinVancouverrecently,thankstoapartnershipbetweenxPrizeandIBM.Thewinnerswouldbeannouncedin2020,withthreeteamssplitting$4.5millionandtheremaining$0.5milliongoingtootherprojects.ButthispushfortherapiddevelopmentofAIhassomeconcerned,includingProfessorStuartRussell,aputerscientistattheUniversityofCaliforniainBerkeleyandtheCentrefortheStudyofExistentialRiskatCambridgeUniversitywhoisknownforhisworkonAI,accordingtotheDailyMailreport.Hebelievesthatmankindmaybedrivingoffacliffbydoingthis.“TheproblemwithAIisthatitcouldbeeasilyadaptedformilitaryuse,andthusintelligentputerscouldbeinchargeofsometerrifyingweaponry.ToomuchtrustinAIcouldleadtoproblemsdowntheroad,"Russellwarned.Andhe'snottheonlyone.SpaceXandTeslafounderElonMuskandfamedphysicistProfessorStephenHawkinghavealsospokenoutabouttheissue.TeslaandSpaceXbossElonMuskhasdoubleddownonhiswarningsaboutthedangerofartificialintelligence.ThebillionairetechentrepreneurcalledAImoredangerousthannuclearwarheadsandsaidthereneedstobearegularbodyoverseeingthedevelopmentofsuperintelligence.“ThebiggestissueIseewithsocalledAIexpertsisthattheythinktheyknowmorethantheydo,andtheythinktheyaresmarterthantheyactuallyare,”saidMusk.“Thistendstotorturesmartpeople.Theydefinethemselvesbytheirintelligenceandtheydon'tliketheideathatamachinecouldbewaysmarterthanthem,sotheydiscounttheideawhichisfundamentallyharmful.”Basedonhisknowledgeofmachineintelligenceanditsdevelopments,Muskbelievesthereisreasontobeworried.“AndthemovementforAIbeganinasimilarfashionasthepushfornucleartechnology,”Russellnoted.Theprimaryinterestinnucleartechnologyatfirstwasitsabilitytosupplyanenormousamountofenergy.Soon,however,mankinduseditforweaponswhichiswhyit'simportantformankindtobealarmedwhenitestoAI.61.Whatdoes“thepetition"inParagraph2referto?A.ApplyingAItosolvingclimatechangeorworldhunger.B.MakinghugesumsofmoneyfromAI.C.InvestingmoremoneyindevelopingAL.D.ThecooperationbetweenXPrizeandIBM.62.Theunderlinedsentenceinthepassagemeans.A.humansfeellikeDanielinthelions'denB.humansareopeningPandora'sboxC.humansarefacingthemusicD.humansareascoolasacucumber63.SomeexpertsarepositiveindevelopingAIbecausetheyassume.A.theycandevelopAIcarefullyB.humansaremoreintelligentthanmachinesC.nucleartechnologyisnotyetripeatpresentD.Intelligentmachinescancontrolterrifyingweapons64.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.AIhasabrightfuture.B.AIcansolveambitiousprojects.C.BettertocautiouslydevelopAL.D.AIneedsmoneytopushitahead.DWhenJessawasfiveyearsoldherparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Herlifehadchangedforever.Jessawastoldthattheywereunabletofindanyrelativestotakeher.Thenextthingsherememberedwaspackingherclothesandbeinghurriedtothelocalorphanage.2Friendswerehardtomakeandkeepattheorphanagebecauseonceyouwouldmakeafriend,theywouldbeplacedinafoster(領(lǐng)養(yǎng))home.Jessawouldwatchherfriendsgetintothecaranddriveaway.Someofthemwouldreturnbutalwaysseemedsodifferenttoher.Somehadbeenbeatenwhileothershadbeenstarvedandsomecamebackbecausethefamilyhadhadababy.Jessanevergavemuchthoughttobeingadopteduntilonedaythesocialworkercameandtookhertothemainofficetomeetafamily.Jessawastoldtheywantedtofosterher,ReluctantlyJessaleftherfortzoneandheadedouttohernewhomewithMr.andMrs.Johnson.Shelovedhernewhomeandtheywerethenicestpeopleshehadevermet.Theywouldplayforhoursandatnighttheybothwouldreadherabedtimestory.Everymorningshewouldwaketothesmellofpancakes,eggsandbacon.ThenMr.Johnsonwouldeinandsay,“Wakeywakeyeggsandbacy.”ItalwaysmadeJessalaughtohearhimsaythat.Theyalwayshadmealstogetherlikearealfamily.OnenightafterdinnertheytoldJessatheywantedtoadoptherandthattheywouldgetallthepaperworkdonethefollowingweek.Jessawasecstatic(狂喜).Shewasfinallygoingtohavearealfamily.ThatweekendMrs.JohnsonwenttoseehersisterandtellherthegoodnewsandMr.JohnsonandJessastayedbehindtogotothezoo.Upontheirreturn,Mr.Johnsonreceivedaphonecall,sayinghiswifehadbeeninanaccidentanddidn'tmakeit.HedecideditwouldbebetterifhesentJessabacktotheorphanage.Jessa'sheartwasbrokenwhenMr.Johnsontoldhershewouldbegoingback.Eyesfilledwithtears,Jessaclimbedthestairstoherroomtopack.Herlittlehearthadbeenshatteredforthesecondtimeinhershortlife.JessadressedforbedwonderingifMr.Johnsonwasgoingtoreadhertonight.Afterwaitingforalmostanhour,shegaveuponthatthoughtandclimbedintobed.Jessalayawakeandturnedforhoursbeforeshefinallyfellasleep.Thenextmorningshewokeup,gotdressedandheadeddownstairs,hopingMr.Johnsonhadchangedhismindandwantedtokeepher.Whenshesteppedintothekitchensheknewhehadn't,forthebagsshehadpackedthenightbeforeweresittingbythedoor.Mr.Johnsonopenedthedoorandtherestoodasocialworkertotakeherback.HerlittleheadhunglowasshepickedupherbagsandwalkedoutthedoornevertoseesweetMr.Johnsonagain.Sheclimbedintothesocialworkers'car.Jessajusthungherlittleheadandlettearsrolldownhercheeks,butshequicklywipedaway.Bythetimetheymadeittotheorphanage,Jessahadpromisedherselfthatshewouldneverletherheartbebrokenlikethatagain,shewouldneverbeeattachedtoanyoneeveragain.ThedaysattheorphanagewerelonganddrearyespeciallyforJessa.Shehadnofriendsandmadenoattempttomakeany.Shehadbeencalledintwicetospeaktothecounseloraboutwhyshechosetostaytoherselfandshealwaystoldthemthesamethingitwaseasierforherthatway.Ifyoudidn'tgetattachedtoanyoneitwouldn'thurtwhentheyleft,65.TheprimaryfactorcontributingtoJessa'sbeingreducedtoorphanagelifewasthat.A.sheherselfwasaJonahB.norelativeswouldtakeherhomeC.thebabysitterwasabsentD.shelostparentstoaterribleaccident66.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?A.Kidsresistedmakingfriendsinorphanage.B.Alladoptedkidswerenottreatedwellinfosterfamilies.C.Onlythoserichfamilieswerequalifiedtoadoptachild.D.Orphanageswereusuallyfullofviolenceandbullies.67.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Johnson?A.HecheatedJessa.B.Hewasamanwithnohonesty.C.Hewaskindbutfelthelpless.D.Hewasrichbutcoldblooded.68.Theunderlinedword“shattered”inthefifthparagraphprobablymeansA.insultedB.hurtC.touchedD.embarrassed69.Jessacouldn'thelpweepingwhenleavingMr.Johnson'shousebecause.A.shelostachanceofhavingarealhomeB.shehatedMr.JohnsonforhiscrueltyC.shewasafraidoforphanagelifeD.Mrs.Johnsondiedforthesamereasonasherparentsdid70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Misfortuneneveresalone,B.It'snousecryingoverthesplitmilk.C.It'sintolerabletorepeatbitterexperience.D.Nothingcanpensateforthelossoflove.第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只填一個單詞。TheArtofChineseCalligraphyChinesecalligraphyistheword'smostfavorableformofart.When1wasapreschooler,1wasbrieflytaughtbymygrandfathertowriteChinesecalligraphy.Eventhougheverythinghasgraduallybeenonlyablur(模糊)inmymemoryovertheyears,onethingIcertainlyhavenotlostisthatIcanstillgriptheinkbrushcorrectly.Imaginethatsomeoneobtainssuchacherishedoccasiontositdownandspendalittleunacpaniedtimeofquietness,allowingone'sintellecttothinkfreelyandexpressoutinawrittenscripttheirdeepestthoughts.Apieceofxuanpaperisfirstcarefullyplacedontopofadeskpad.Then,useapaperweighttoholddownthexuanpaper,soitwillbealwayslockedintherightspot.Nextwithoutanyhesitation,reachforthebestinkbrush.Doremembertoimmerse(浸潤)thebrushwithjustenoughinksotherewon'tbeanyinkdripping.Thenstarttowrite.Whilethemindunfolds,thebrushsheerperstokesofChinesecharacterintotherhythmicmotionofexpressions,Inhistory,Chinesecalligraphershavealwayswrittenthescriptasamonwayformessagetransmissionduringvariousaudienceengagementsofcontributors.ItalsomakesforbetterculturalunderstandingofadifferentperiodofChinesehistory.Chinesecalligraphershaveavarietyofreasonstostudytheartform.Forsomepeople.practicingwritingtheregularscriptwillkeepthetraditionalculturealive.Othersthinkitaperfectwaytorelaxfromallthedailyhappenings.There'sstillanuncountablenewformofscriptstylethathaskepttheartgoinginawaytopromotethefineartofChinesecultureinourpresentday.Nowadays,Chinesecalligraphersstronglybelievethere'smorethanjustwrittenmunication.CountlessexistingworksdisplayChineseliterature.TheyunderstandwhatitmeanttobeeanacplishedChinesecalligrapher.Ittakesmanyyearsofstrictlycopyingfromthemaster'scorrectwrittenstokes,togaintheskillintheregularscriptuntilexemplary,perfectandbeyondexpertlevel.OnerequirementistoknowthewringstructuresofseveralChinesescriptstyles.Thenewapproachtoscriptwritingisgainingground,especiallyinwesterncountries.InspiringChinesecalligrapherswhoarewillingtoperfectthecrafttendtocreatenewideastorepresentthevisibleimages.ThecontemporarybendingofcolorhypothesissetsabrandnewstandardforChinesecalligraphers.ThatmakeseverysortofcollectiveportraitofChinesecharactersintoawellpresentedmasterworkofappliedarts.Asmuchexceptionalqualityofdiverseformedofmasterpieceappearsovertime.It'sareminderthatinallclassesofsocietywemustpassourheritagedownt0thenextgenerationsoourancestorsaremorethanmerelyjustaportionofhistory.Instead,itisnevertobeforgottenasanintegralpartoftheculture.“Asoulisessentialforacountryandanation,"ChinesePresidentXiJinpingsaid.“Professionalsinthesectorsofculture,art,philosophyandsocialsciencesareimportantsoulbuilders.”TheArtofChineseCalligraphyBriefintroductionChinesecalligraphyistheworld'smostfavorableformofart,whichhasa(71)▲influenceonapractice'smind.Theprocessofitspractice★Setasideanundisturbedtime.★L(fēng)ayoutapieceofxuanpaperwithapaperweightpressing(72)▲it.★Don'tabsorbtoomuchinkintothebrushincasetheink(73)▲.★Starttowritewiththebrushasthemindunfolds.Diversityofitsfunctionsandvalue★Chinesecalligraphyplaysaroleof(74)▲messages.★Italso(75)▲betterculturalunderstandingofadifferentperiodofChineseh

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