南昌中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2022-2023學(xué)年度下學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)聽力部分（共30分）一、短對(duì)話理解：（共5小題，每小題1.5分。滿分7.5分）聽下面五段對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀一遍。1.WhydocsSamlikewinterbest?A.Becausehelovesbeautifulfallingsnow.B.Becausehelovesskating.C.Becausehelovesice.2.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthetheater.3.Howmanypeoplewillplanttrees?A.2.B.3.C.4.4.What’sDaniellike?A.Heisfatandshort.B.Heistallandthin.C.Heisthinandshort.5.Whichprogramdocsthemanlikebetter?A.QuizShows.B.Sportsinterviews.C.CCTVNews.二、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解：（共9小題，每小題1.5分；滿分13.5分）聽下面三段對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第一段對(duì)話，回答第6-8題。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Afoodfair.D.Afootballmatch.C.TVprograms.7.DoesthemanliketheprogramAnimalWorld?A.Yes,hedocs.B.No,hedoesn’tC.Sorry，Idon’tknow.8.WhendocsAnimalWorldstartthisevening?A.At9:00.B.At10:00.C.At11:00.聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第9-11題。9.Whataretheman’sfavouritesports?A.Runningandjumping.B.Swimmingandjumping.C.Swimmingandrunning.10.Whatdocshedisliketocat?A.Vegetablesandmilk.B.Fishandeggs.C.Wineandmeat.11.Whydoeshedrinkalotofmilk？A.BecauseHelikesdrinkingmilk.B.Becauseitisgoodforhishealth.C.Becausehehasnothingtodrinkbutmilk.聽第三段對(duì)話，回答第12-14題。12.WhatisLinda’ssistergoingtodo？A.Togotoaparty.B.Toseeafilm.C.Toplaytennis.13.WhatcanLindaplay？A.Tennis.B.Tabletennis.C.Football.14.WhenisLindagoingtoseeafilmwithherfriends？A.OnSaturdaymorningB.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.三、短文理解：（共6小題，每小題1.5分；滿分9分）聽下面兩段獨(dú)白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第一段獨(dú)白，回答第15-17題。15.Whocalledthewritertoplaybasketball？A.HisfriendJason.B.MichaelJordan.C.Hisfather.16.Wasthereanythingwrongwiththewriter？A.No,hewasactive.B.Yes,hewastired.C.Yes,hewasactive.17.Howoftendoesthewriterplaybasketball？A.Twiceaweek.B.Fivetimesaweek.C.Everyday.聽第二段獨(dú)白，回答第18-20題。18.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned？A.Callthepolice.B.Keepawayfromfire.C.Eathealthily.19.Isitdangeroustoswimintheriver？A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn’t.C.Idon’tknow.20.Whatisthetopicofthepassage？A.Howtoeathealthily.B.Howtokeepsafe.C.Howtomakefriends.筆試部分（共90分）第一部分選擇題（三大題；45分）四、單項(xiàng)選擇：（共10小題，每小題0.5分：滿分5分）從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選擇。1.—Whois________maninfrontofthepostoffice?—Theonewith________umbrella?HeisourEnglishteacher.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;an D.a;the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——在郵局前面的那個(gè)人是誰(shuí)？——帶著一把雨傘的那個(gè)人？他是我們的英語(yǔ)老師。考查冠詞辨析。第一空特指“在郵局前面”的那個(gè)人，用定冠詞the表特指。第二空表示“一把雨傘”，且umbrella是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an修飾，故選B。2.Don’tworryabout________,Mom.Icanlookafter________well.A.I;me B.me;mine C.me;myself D.my;I【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽，不要擔(dān)心我。我會(huì)照顧好我自己的?？疾榇~辨析。I我，主格；me我，賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；myself我自己；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞。第一空位于介詞about后，應(yīng)填賓格me。第二空表示照顧我自己，應(yīng)填反身代詞，故選C。3.Hismotherboughthimanewbicycle________themorningofhiseighteenthbirthday.A.in B.at C.with D.on【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：他母親在他十八歲生日那天早上給他買了一輛新自行車?？疾榻樵~辨析。in后加某年某月某季節(jié)；at后加具體時(shí)刻；with有；on后加具體的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。根據(jù)“themorningofhiseighteenthbirthday.”可知是具體到某一天的早上，應(yīng)用介詞on，故選D。4.—Thephone________.Pleaseanswerit,Jim.I’mbusy.—Allright.A.rings B.isringing C.rang D.rung【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——電話響了。請(qǐng)接電話，吉姆。我很忙?！玫摹？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Pleaseanswerit,Jim.I’mbusy.”可知電話鈴正在響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。5.Whatalovelydayitistoday!Whynot________thebeautifulsunshinebytheseanow?A.enjoy B.toenjoy C.enjoying D.enjoyed【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：今天天氣多好??！為什么現(xiàn)在不去海邊享受美麗的陽(yáng)光呢？考查特殊疑問句。whynotdosth“為什么不做某事”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。6.—Hello,thisisTomspeaking.MayIspeaktoJim,please?—Oh,heisnotinrightnow,butIwillaskhimtoreturnyourcall________hecomesback.A.since B.until C.assoonas D.before【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好，我是湯姆。我可以和吉姆講話嗎？——他現(xiàn)在不在，但他一回來(lái)我會(huì)讓他給你回電話?？疾檫B詞辨析。since自從；until直到；assoonas一……就……；before在……以前。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtoreturnyourcall...hecomesback.”可知是讓吉姆一回來(lái)就回電話，故選C。7.Wehavetofinishtheworkontime,Sam.We’dbetter________downtoworknow.A.totake B.take C.toget D.get【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：薩姆，我們必須按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。我們最好現(xiàn)在就開始工作。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。getdownto...“開始做某事”，hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。8.Thechildrenlikesitting________theteacherandlisteningtohertellingastory.A.under B.infrontof C.around D.between【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們喜歡圍著老師坐著，聽她講故事?？疾榻樵~辨析。under在……下面；infrontof在……前；around四周；between在……之間。根據(jù)“Thechildrenlikesitting...theteacherandlisteningtohertellingastory.”可知講故事應(yīng)該是圍著老師坐著，故選C。9.—IwasallwetwhenIwenttothezooyesterday.—________.A.Soundsnice. B.I’msorrytohearthat.C.Don’tworry. D.Takeiteasy.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天我去動(dòng)物園的時(shí)候全身都濕了?！牭竭@個(gè)我感到很抱歉?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Soundsnice聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；I’msorrytohearthat聽到這個(gè)我感到很抱歉；Don’tworry別擔(dān)心；Takeiteasy別緊張。根據(jù)“IwasallwetwhenIwenttothezooyesterday”可知，應(yīng)對(duì)對(duì)方不好的消息而感到難過，故選B。10.Rebeccawantstoknow________.A.whatdotreeshelpus B.howdotreeshelpusC.whattreeshelpus D.howtreeshelpus【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：麗貝卡想知道樹木是如何幫助我們的?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A和B選項(xiàng)。C選項(xiàng)的表達(dá)有誤，故選D。五、完型填空：（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，從A、B、C、D中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Ahomelessmansleepsinthepark.Hehasjustslept____11____5minutes.Ayoungmancomesoverandsays,“Excuseme.Doyouknowwhatthetimeis?”Thehomelessmansaystohim,“I’msorry,____12____Idon’thaveawatch.”Theyoungman____13____andwalksaway.Thehomelessmancloseshiseyesandgoesonsleeping.After____14____5minutes,awomanpassesby.Thewomansayspolitely,“Sorryfor____15____.Doyouknowthetime?I’m____16____I’velostmywatch.”Thehomelessmanfeelsalittle____17____,buthestilltellsthewomanthathedoesn’thaveawatchanddoesn’tknowthetime,either.Afterthewomangoesaway,thehomelessmanhasan____18____.Hetakesoutapenandapieceofpaper.Onthepaper,hewrites,“Idonothaveawatch.Idonotknowthetime.”Thenheputsthepaperwiththewordsonhimself.Fifteenminuteslater,apolicemanwalks____19____thepark.Heseesthepaperonthepoorman.Hetouchestheman’sshouldergentlyandsays,“Sir,letmetellyou,____20____2:30p.m.”11.A.on B.for C.in D.with12.A.but B.though C.so D.or13.A.laughs B.greets C.apologizes D.shouts14.A.other B.theother C.others D.another15.A.liftingyouup B.wakingyouup C.pickingyouup D.bringyouup16.A.worried B.afraid C.nervous D.sorry17.A.surprised B.angry C.excited D.strict18.A.way B.advice C.mind D.idea19.A.across B.past C.through D.by20.A.it B.its C.ithas D.it’s【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.B17.B18.D19.C20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述一位流浪老人被人頻繁地提問幾點(diǎn)了，但他沒有手表，于是他在紙上寫字提醒別人不要來(lái)問他時(shí)間，他沒有手表，但最后警察又來(lái)告訴他現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了?！?1題詳解】句意：他剛睡5分鐘。on在上面；for為了；in在里面；with具有。延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞要和“for+時(shí)間段”連用表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)多久。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：無(wú)家可歸的老人對(duì)他說：“抱歉，但是我沒有手表?！眀ut但是；though盡管；so所以；or或者。根據(jù)“Idon’thaveawatch.”可知無(wú)法回答年輕人的問題，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：這個(gè)年輕人道歉并且走開了。laughs大笑；greets問候；apologizes道歉；shouts大喊。根據(jù)“Ahomelessmansleepsinthepark.Hehasjustsleptfor5minutes.Ayoungmancomesover...”可知年輕人打擾了老人睡覺，所以要道歉。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：又過了5分鐘之后，一個(gè)女士經(jīng)過。other其他的；theother另一個(gè)；others其他的；another另一個(gè)?！癮nother+數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“再/又幾個(gè)……”，其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都表示“其他的”，沒有這種用法，不符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：這個(gè)女士禮貌地說：“抱歉把你叫醒。你知道時(shí)間嗎？我恐怕是已經(jīng)把我的手表弄丟了?！眑iftingyouup把你舉起；wakingyouup把你叫醒；pickingyouup開車接你；bringyouup把你養(yǎng)大。女士要問老人問題，所以把這個(gè)老人叫醒了。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：我恐怕是已經(jīng)把我的手表弄丟了。worried擔(dān)心的；afraid害怕的；nervous不安的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“I’velostmywatch”可知是恐怕丟了手表。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：這個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的老人感覺有點(diǎn)生氣。surprised驚訝的；angry生氣的；excited興奮的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“Thehomelessmanfeelsalittle”以及上文可知老人連續(xù)兩次被一個(gè)年輕人和一位女士打擾睡覺，所以他是有點(diǎn)生氣的。故選B。18題詳解】句意：在這個(gè)女士走了之后，這位無(wú)家可歸的老人有了一個(gè)主意。way方式；advice建議；mind思想；idea主意。根據(jù)“thehomelessmanhasan”以及下文可知他想出了一個(gè)好主意。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：15分鐘之后，一個(gè)警察穿過這個(gè)公園。across橫穿；past路過；through穿過；by通過。根據(jù)“thepark”可知是從公園內(nèi)部穿過，用through。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他輕輕地碰了這個(gè)人的肩膀，然后說：“先生，讓我來(lái)告訴你，現(xiàn)在是下午兩點(diǎn)半?！眎t它；its它的；ithas它有；it’s它是。在表達(dá)時(shí)間的時(shí)候，要用it來(lái)作主語(yǔ)?！癷t’s+時(shí)間點(diǎn)”表達(dá)現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)。故選D。六、閱讀理解：（共20小題，每小題1.5分；滿分30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AAsweallknow,environmentalpollutionisstillserious（嚴(yán)重的）nowadays.Ourgroupwantedtoknowhowmanystudentsknewabouteachkindofthepollutionandwewantedtolearnhowoftentheysorted（分類）rubbish.Sowedidasurveyamongthestudentsinourschool.Herearetheresultsofourquestionnaire（問卷）.Theresultsoftheqnestionpaire21.Thesurveyismainlyabout________.A.scientificresearch B.environmentalprotectionC.everydayhabits D.physicaleducation22.________isknownbythefeweststudents.A.Airpollution B.Waterpollution C.Noisepollution D.Globalwarming23.________havebeguntosortrubbishaccordingtothechart（圖表）.A.Allofthestudents B.MostofthestudentsC.Noneofthestudents D.Someofthestudents24.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresultsofthequestionnaire?A.Airpollutionisnoticedbyalargenumberofstudents.B.Thestudentsdon’tknowhowserioustheenvironmentisatall.C.Fivekindsofenvironmentalpollutionarementionedinthequestionnaire.D.Moststudentstakeenoughaction（行動(dòng)）tosortrubbish.【答案】21.B22.C23.D24.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于學(xué)生對(duì)環(huán)境污染的了解以及多久分類一次垃圾的一個(gè)調(diào)查問卷結(jié)果。【21題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ourgroupwantedtoknowhowmanystudentsknewabouteachkindofthepollutionandwewantedtolearnhowoftentheysorted（分類）rubbish.”可知這個(gè)調(diào)查報(bào)告主要是關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表顯示，關(guān)于噪聲污染學(xué)生們了解最少，只有30%，故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表顯示，25%的學(xué)生已經(jīng)開始分類垃圾，也就是一些學(xué)生已經(jīng)開始這么做了，故選D?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表顯示，90%學(xué)生已經(jīng)注意到空氣污染問題，也就是很多學(xué)生都注意到了空氣污染。故選A。BThelisteningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don’tbenervous.Andtrytoreadthequestions.Thesequestionsusuallyhelpyouunderstandtheconversationorthepassage.Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage.Whileyou’relistening,bytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,suchas:Whathappened?When,where,andhow?Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?Somenames,somenumbersandsoon.Inthisway,youmayunderstandthepassagebetter.Pleaseremembernottothinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime.Whenyouhearsomewordsyoudon’tknow,don’tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Veryoften,you’llfindout.Whattheymeanlaterwhenyougoonwiththelistening.25.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A.tipsonlistening B.tipsonspeakingC.tipsonreading D.tipsonwriting26.It’sbetterforyoutokeep________whenyoustarttohavealisteningtext.A.excited B.relaxed C.vervous D.worried27.Weshouldlistentothefirstsentencecarefully,becauseitusuallytellsus________.A.themainideaofthewriter B.theleadingpartofthepassageC.whatthepassageismainlyabout D.themaincharactersinthepassage28.Whenyouarelistening,it’simportantforyouto________.A.remembereveryword B.takesomenotesC.understandallthewords D.thinkaboutoneortwowordsforalongtime【答案】25.A26.B27.C28.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文針對(duì)如何做好聽力測(cè)試給出了一些建議。【25題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ThelisteningtestisoneofthemostimportantpartsoftheEnglishexam.Herearesometipsforyou.”可知短文就聽力測(cè)試提出了一些建議。故選A?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeyoustarttolisten,youneedtorelax.Don’tbenervous.”可知聽力測(cè)試開始前需要放松。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenlistencarefullytothefirstsentence.Itusuallytellsyouthemainideaofthepassage”可知第一個(gè)句子通常告訴我們這篇文章的主旨是什么。故選C。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whileyou’relistening,bytodosomethinkingandtakesomenotes,”可知聽的時(shí)候，試著做一些思考并做一些筆記。故選B。C5thApril,2020YesterdayinmydreamIheldalittledoginmyarms.Whatasweetdream!Ihopetohavemyowndogsomeday!9thApril,2020Today,Ifinishedmydancingexam,somydadandmomwantedtogivemeareward（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)）.ItoldthemthatIwantedtohaveadogandIwouldcallitTony.Whatawonderfuldayitisformebecausemydreamcametrue.12thApril,2020Todaymydog,Tony,jumpedinpuddles（水坑）.Thenitranintomyroom.“Oh,no,”Ishouted.Myroombecamedryimmediately.Mymomwasveryangry.Sheaskedmetocleanthefloor.17thApril,2020Todaymydogfinishedeatingallitsdogfood.Mymomaskedmetobuysomefoodforit.ThenIwenttothepetshop.Butmymomdidnotgivemeanymoney.SoIusedmyownmoneytobuysomedogfood.Ihopemydogwouldlikeit.29.Fromthepassagewecanknowthewriterlearnedto________.A.sing B.draw C.swim D.dance30.WhendidthewritergetTony?A.On5th,April. B.On9th,April.C.On12th,April. D.On17th,April.31.Thewriter’smomaskedherto________on12thApril,2020.A.makedinner B.dothedishesC.dosomecleaning D.gooutoftheroom32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Tonywasagiftfromthewriter’sclassmate.B.Tonyisalwaysaquietdogandstaysindoorallthetime.C.Thewriter’smomgavehersomemoneytobuysomedogfood.D.ThewriterboughtTonysomedogfoodwithhisownmoney.【答案】29.D30.B31.C32.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是作者的日記，介紹了四天發(fā)生的事情?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Today,Ifinishedmydancingexam”可知作者學(xué)習(xí)跳舞，故選D?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“9thApril,2020”以及“ItoldthemthatIwantedtohaveadogandIwouldcallitTony.Whatawonderfuldayitisformebecausemydreamcametrue.”可知4月9日作者得到了Tony，故選B?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“12thApril,2020”以及“Myroombecamedryimmediately.Mymomwasveryangry.Sheaskedmetocleanthefloor.”可知在4月12日作者媽媽讓作者打掃地板，故選C。【32題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoIusedmyownmoneytobuysomedogfood.Ihopemydogwouldlikeit.”可知作者用自己的錢給Tony買狗糧，故選D。DAgiraffeandamonkeyLonglongago,therelivedagiraffeintheforest.Hewasthetallestofalltheanimals,sohewastooproudandalwayslookeddownonothers.Amonkeydecidedtoteachthegiraffealesson.Oneday,themonkeyledthegiraffetoatree.Hesaidtothegiraffe,“Lookatthetalltree.There’ssomelovelyfruitgrowingonthetree,butyouwouldn’tbeabletopickit.”Thegiraffesaid,“Itisimpossible.Justwatchme.”Hetriedtopickthefruit,butitwasjustoutofreach.“Isaidyoucouldn’treachit,butIcan,”saidthemonkey.Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe’sback.Hereachedouthisarmandpickedthefruit.Themonkeysaid,“Wecouldnotdoitalone,butwecandoittogether.So,don’tbesoproud.”Afterthat,thegiraffedidn’tboastanymore.Heevenbecamefriendswiththemonkey.33.Thegiraffewasproudbecausehewasthe________animal.A.tallest B.strongest C.fastest D.mostbeautiful34.Theunderlinedword“boast”probablymeans“________”inChinese.A.自夸 B.謙虛 C.后悔 D.道歉35.Fromthefourthparagraph,wecanknow________.A.whatotheranimalsthoughtofthemonkeyB.whetherotheranimalslikedthegiraffeornotC.howthemonkeypickedthefruitD.howthegiraffepickedthefruit36.Whatisthelessonabout?A.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Nopain,nogain.D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.【答案】33.A34.A35.C36.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了森林里最高的長(zhǎng)頸鹿很驕傲，一只小猴子設(shè)法讓他明白了他雖然高大，卻不等于什么事憑自己都可以做到，但若兩個(gè)人互相幫助就可以做到一個(gè)人做不到的事，所以不要太驕傲了?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewasthetallestofalltheanimals,sohewastooproudandalwayslookeddownonothers.”可知他是最高的動(dòng)物，所以他很驕傲。故選A?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題，結(jié)合文意可知長(zhǎng)頸鹿以前很驕傲，因?yàn)樽约汉芨?，但是猴子給它上了一課，所以應(yīng)該是長(zhǎng)頸鹿不再驕傲自大了，故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Then,themonkeyjumpedontothegiraffe’sback.Hereachedouthisarmandpickedthefruit.”可知我們可以知道猴子是怎么摘水果的。故選C?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wecouldnotdoitalone,butwecandoittogether.So,don’tbesoproud”以及全文可知文章講述了森林里最高的長(zhǎng)頸鹿很驕傲，一只小猴子設(shè)法讓他明白了他雖然高大，卻不等于什么事憑自己都可以做到，但若兩個(gè)人互相幫助就可以做到一個(gè)人做不到的事，所以不要太驕傲了。D選項(xiàng)“人多力量大”符合，故選D。第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?____37____Canyoubelievethatsomechildrenoncehadtoswimtoschool?ThiswastrueforthechildreninthevillageofLayag-LayaginthePhilippines.Theschoolwastwokilometresawayfromthevillageandtherewasnoroadtogettoit.____38____Thechildrenoftenarrivedatschooltiredandsometimeseveninjured（受傷的）.Theirschoolthingswouldoftengetwet,too.Tohelpthechildrentogettoschoolsafeanddry,JayJabonetaandAntonMariH.LimstartedtheYellowBoatofHopeFoundation（基金會(huì)）in2011.____39____Anditcouldtake25to30kidstoschool.Soontheyfounditwasn’tenough.Nowtheirfoundationhasover4,600boatsandhelpsover11,000childrenacrossthePhilippines.Nowadays,whenit’stimeforschool,thechildrentaketheirbagsandjumpontheyellowboats.____40____A.Swimmingtherewastheonlyway.B.Canyouswimintheriver?C.Theystartedwithoneboat.D.Tothem,theseboatsareboatsofhope!E.Doyoutakeabus,rideabikeorgoinacar?【答案】37.E38.A39.C40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了菲律賓Layag-Layag村的孩子們游泳去上學(xué)，JayJaboneta和AntonMariH.Lim創(chuàng)建了一個(gè)基金會(huì)，提供船讓孩子們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyougettoschooleveryday”可知，詢問上學(xué)的交通方式，E選項(xiàng)“你是乘公共汽車、騎自行車還是開車去”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Canyoubelievethatsomechildrenoncehadtoswimtoschool?ThiswastrueforthechildreninthevillageofLayag-LayaginthePhilippines.Theschoolwastwokilometresawayfromthevillageandtherewasnoroadtogettoit”可知，學(xué)校離村莊兩公里遠(yuǎn)，沒有路可走，所以學(xué)生們游泳去上學(xué)，A選項(xiàng)“游泳是唯一的辦法”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。【39題詳解】根據(jù)“Anditcouldtake25to30kidstoschool.”可知，此處提到了送孩子們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)的交通工具，C選項(xiàng)“他們從一艘船開始”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【40題詳解】根據(jù)“Nowadays,whenit’stimeforschool,thechildrentaketheirbagsandjumpontheyellowboats”可知，這艘船帶著孩子們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)，所以這艘船對(duì)他們來(lái)說意義非凡，D選項(xiàng)“對(duì)他們來(lái)說，這些船是希望之船”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。第二部分非選擇題（四大題；共45分）六、閱讀填空：（共7小題，每小題1分；滿分7分）閱讀短文，然后用短文括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.Ithelpspeoplebecome____41____(health).Bicycleridingcanmakethe____42____(ride)heartstrong.Itisalsogoodfortheenvironmentbecausebicycledonotcause（引起）pollution.Bicyclessharetheroadwithcarsandtruck.Driversdonotalwaysnotice（注意到）bicycles.Sobicycleridersmustpayattentiontothetrafficaround____43____(they)andknowtrafficlights.Theymustknowandfollowthe____44____(safe)rules,suchaswhichlane（車道）____45____(take)ontheroad.Iftheyrideatnight,theyshouldhavelightsonthebicycleor____46____(wear)light-coloredclothes.Inaword,the____47____(good)waytobesafeistobecareful.【答案】41.healthy42.rider’s43.them44.safety45.totake46.wear47.best【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了騎自行車的好處以及在路上騎車需要注意的事項(xiàng)?！?1題詳解】句意：它幫助人們變得健康。health是名詞，become是系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填healthy。【42題詳解】句意：騎自行車可以使騎車人的心臟強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)“heart”可知是指騎自行車人的心臟，rider“騎自行車的人”，此處應(yīng)用名詞所有格形式修飾名詞heart，故填rider’s?！?3題詳解】句意：所以騎自行車的人一定要注意周圍的交通，了解紅綠燈。they是主格代詞，位于介詞后，應(yīng)用賓格代詞，故填them?！?4題詳解】句意：他們必須知道并遵守安全規(guī)則，比如在路上走哪條車道。此處是固定短語(yǔ)safetyrules“安全規(guī)則”，故填safety?！?5題詳解】句意：他們必須知道并遵守安全規(guī)則，比如在路上走哪條車道。take是動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)，故填totake?！?6題詳解】句意：如果他們?cè)谕砩向T自行車，他們應(yīng)該在自行車上有燈或穿淺色的衣服。wear是動(dòng)詞，此處是和前面的have并列，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形，故填wear?！?7題詳解】句意：總之，確保安全的最好方法就是小心。根據(jù)“the...waytobesafeistobecareful.”可知是指最好的方法，應(yīng)用best“最好的”，故填best。七、閱讀問答：（共4小題，每小題2分；滿分8分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題。SportsCityBarEveryTuesdayandThursdayevening,inSportsCityBareveryonecanenjoya“Buyone,getonefree”Tex-Mex&SeafoodBuffet（自助餐）for118yuan.AtourSundayFamilyBuffet,wehaveexcitinggamesforchildren.Thebuffetlastsfrom11:00a.m.to2:00p.m.andcosts98yuanperadult（成人）.Childrenattheageof12to16eatforhalfprice,andchildrenunder12eatforfree.HappyhouratSportsCityBarlastsfrom6:00p.m.to8:30p.m.Buyonesoftdrink,getonefree.Place:thethirdfloorofSportsShoppingMallTel:65137766-224848.Whencanpeopleenjoythe“Buyone,getonefree”inSportsCityBar?_________________________________________49.HowlongdocestheSundayFamilyBuffetlast?_________________________________________50.WhereisSportsCityBar?_________________________________________51.Youare13yearsold,andyouinviteyourfatherandyoureight-year-oldbrotherforlunchattheSundayFamilyBuffet.Howmuchwillyoupayforthemeal?_________________________________________【答案】48.EveryTuesdayandThursdayevening.

49.3/Threehours.

50.OnthethirdfloorofSportsShoppingMall.

51.147yuan.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了體育城酒吧促銷活動(dòng)的基本信息?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“EveryTuesdayandThursdayevening,inSportsCityBareveryonecanenjoya‘Buyone,getonefree’Tex-Mex&SeafoodBuffet（自助餐）for118yuan.”可知是在每周二和周四晚上，故填EveryTuesdayandThursdayevening.【49題詳解】根據(jù)“Thebuffetlastsfrom11:00a.m.to2:00p.m.”可知自助餐時(shí)間為上午11點(diǎn)至下午2點(diǎn)，一共三個(gè)小時(shí)，故填3/Threehours.【50題詳解】根據(jù)“Place:thethirdfloorofSportsShoppingMall”可知是在體育購(gòu)物中心三樓。故填OnthethirdfloorofSportsShoppingMall.【51題詳解】根據(jù)“Thebuffetlastsfrom11:00a.m.to2:00p.m.andcosts98yuanperadult（成人）.Childrenattheageof12to16eatforhalfprice,andchildrenunder12eatforfree.”可知每位成人收費(fèi)98元。12至16歲兒童半價(jià)用餐，12歲以下兒童免費(fèi)用餐。所以一個(gè)成人，一個(gè)13歲的少年和8歲的孩子一共需要98+49=147元，故填147yuan.八、任務(wù)型閱讀：（共5個(gè)小題，每小題2分；滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后按要求完成下面各小題。Thecrowisanordinarybird.Itisabouttwentyincheslong.Itisblackallover.Crowsaredirtybirdsbecausetheylive（A）________badfood.Theyeatalotofwastefood（B）Inthiswaytheyarethemostusefulofallbirds.Theycleanupthedirtythingsinourstreets.Crowsarealwayshungry.（C）它們整天尋找食物,andintheeveningyoucanseetheminlargenumbersflyingbacktotheirnestsinthetrees.Theysleepthereatnight.Crowsare（D）alotnoisierthanotherbirds.Veryoftenalargenumberofcrowswillgettogetherononehouseandtalk.Sometimestheyseem（似乎）veryhappyandtalktogether,andsometimestheydoitbyturnslikehumanbeings.Crowstalkalotbecausetheyare（E）friendlybirds.Apairofcrowswilllivetogetheralltheirlives,andifoneofthemdies,theotheronebecomessadfortherestof（F）________life.52.在文中（A）和（F）處分別填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~：________________53.將文中（B）處劃線句子改寫為：Inthisway________otherbirdsare________usefulthancrows.

54.將文中劃線部分（C）翻譯成英語(yǔ)：____________________________________55.寫出文中（D）和（E）處的同義詞或近義詞：________________56.在文中找出形容烏鴉心理情感的形容詞：________________【答案】52.①.on②.its53.①.no②.more54.Theylookforfoodallday(long).55.①.much②.kind##nice56.①.happy②.sad【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了烏鴉。52題詳解】根據(jù)根據(jù)“Crowsaredirtybirdsbecausetheylive...badfood.”可知烏鴉是骯臟的鳥，因?yàn)樗鼈兂宰冑|(zhì)的食物，liveon“以……為食”；根據(jù)“Apairofcrowswilllivetogetheralltheirlives,andifoneofthemdies,theotheronebecomessadfortherestof...life.”可知一對(duì)烏鴉會(huì)在一起生活一輩子，如果其中一只死了，另一只就會(huì)悲傷一輩子，此處是指另一只烏鴉的余生，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its表示“它的”。故填on；its。【53題詳解】根據(jù)“Inthiswaytheyarethemostusefulofallbirds.”可知意思是“因此，它們是所有鳥類中最有用的?！睋Q句話就是“因此，沒有比烏鴉更有用的鳥了?！眓o“沒有”；more“更加”，后加比較級(jí)。故填no；more?！?4題詳解】they“它們”；lookfor“尋找”；food“食物”；allday(long)“整天”。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用原形，故填Theylookforfoodallday(long).【55題詳解】根據(jù)“Crowsarealotnoisierthan