一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)Warming-upDescribeyourlastschooltripaccordingtothepictures.Wheredidyougo?Howwastheweather?Whatdidyoudo?Howwasyourschooltrip?Lastschooltrip,we___________________.It___________.we________________and_______________.We_________________Weall_______________.wenttothecountrysidewascloudyfedchickensatelunchunderatree.hadagoodtimewentforawalkLastschooltrip,we______________.It___________.we________________，_____________and____________________.It__________.wenttotheparkwassunnyrodebikestooksomephotoswasexcellentclimbedthemountainOnourlastschooltrip,wevisited

__________________inthemorning.wesawsome____________________.Intheafternoon,We_________________It_______________.theartmuseum[mju?'z??m]paintingsvisitedthefirestation['fa??]['ste??(?)n]wasgreat['pe?nt??z]一：定義二：謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)&句式變換三：動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則四：時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞五：陷阱題和秒題技巧present現(xiàn)在past過(guò)去future將來(lái)定義：

表示________某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài); _________習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為。一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去過(guò)去Iwasachild.Ioften

playedwithmud(泥巴)whenIwasachild.二、(1)Be動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他

Hewasmyboyfriend.Weweretopstudent.注意：am/is→wasare→were否定句Hewasn'tmyboyfriend.Weweren'ttopstudent主語(yǔ)+was/were+not+其他

注意：肯定句變否定句：有be+notsome變anywas+not=wasn'twere+not=weren't一般疑問(wèn)句Washeyourboyfriend?

Wereyoutopstudent?Was/Were+主+其他？回答：Yes,

主+was/wereNo,主+was/were+not.注意：第一人稱——第二人稱some——anyand——orYes,hewas.No,hewasn't.Yes,wewere.No,weweren't.特殊疑問(wèn)句He

wasmyboyfriend.Whowasyourboyfriend?—WangYibo.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主+其他？方法：①確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞②去掉畫線部分③其余部分變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句二、（2）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)IlovedWangYibodeeply.Weplayedpingponglastnight主語(yǔ)+V過(guò)去式+其他否定句Ididn'tloveWangYibodeeply.Wedidn'tplaypingponglastnight主+didn't+V-原+其他注意：肯定句變否定句：動(dòng)詞前+didn'tsome變any

一般疑問(wèn)句

DidWangYiboloveyoudeeply?

Didyouplaypingponglastnight?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn't.Yes,wedid.No,wedidn't.一般疑問(wèn)句：Did+主+V-原+其他回答：Yes,

主+did No,主+didn't特殊疑問(wèn)句

特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+主+V-原+其他？weplayedpingponglastnight.Whendidyouplaypingpong?-------At6:00.方法:①確定特殊疑問(wèn)詞②去掉畫線部分③其余部分變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句3.一般疑問(wèn)句：Was/Were+主+其他？/Did+主+V-原+其他回答：Yes,

主+was/were或did No,主+was/were+not.或didn't2.否定句：主+was/were+not+其他.

主+didn't+V-原+其他1.肯定句：主+was/were+其他.

主+V-過(guò)+其他4.特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+was/were+主+其他？特殊疑問(wèn)詞+did+主+V-原+其他？總結(jié)句式練一練Peterclimbedthemountainlastyear.（改成否定句）Ericfedthegiraffesixmonthsago.（改成一般疑問(wèn)句，并作肯定和否定回答）BillsweptthefloorinMarch.（就畫線部分提問(wèn)）Peterdidn’tclimbthemountainlastyear.DidEricfeedthegiraffesixmonthsago?Yes,hedid/No,hedidn’tWhendidBillsweepthefloor?三、動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則clean–cleaned,play-played一般情況：直接加eduse–used,love-loved不發(fā)音的e：去掉e，加ed輔元輔的重讀閉音節(jié)：雙寫尾字母，加edstop–stopped,plan-planned輔音字母+y：改y變i加edcry–cried，study-studied直：去：雙：改：shop,travel,chat,

stop,drop,

plan,prefer三、不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式變化沒有統(tǒng)一的規(guī)則，但并非一點(diǎn)規(guī)律也沒有，

下面介紹一部分動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的記憶規(guī)律。（1）AAA型（動(dòng)詞原形與過(guò)去式同形）cost→costcut→cuthit→hit

hurt→hurtlet→letput→putread→read（2）遇見i變?yōu)閍。swim→swam

sing→sang

begin→began

sit→satgive→gave

drink→drank

游泳（swim）唱歌（sing）后，開始（begin）坐（sit）下來(lái)，給（give）點(diǎn)兒喝（drink）的吧，i就變成a。（3）過(guò)去式以ought和aught結(jié)尾的單詞。bring→broughtbuy→bought

think→thoughtcatch→caughtteach→taught（4）中間去e末尾加t。feel→felt

keep→kept

sleep→slept

feed→fedsleep→slept

sweep→swept

meet→met動(dòng)詞中間兩個(gè)e，去掉一個(gè)后加t；

如果t、d來(lái)結(jié)尾，

去e之后不加t。（5）把i變?yōu)閛。ride→rodedrive→drovewrite→wrote

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式變i為o的單詞：＂騎（馬）＂＂開（車）＂＂寫（字）＂（6）ow/aw變?yōu)閑w。know→knew

grow→grew

throw→threw

draw→drew（7）以d結(jié)尾的詞，把d變成t。build→builtlend→lentsend→sentspend→spentI.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.

TomandMary_______________(come)toChinalastmonth.2.

Mike_______________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.SoI_______________(get)uplate.3.

Mary_______________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.4.

There_______________(be)noonehereamomentago.5.

I_______________(call)Mikethismorning.6.

Ilistenedbut_______________(hear)nothing.小試牛刀camedidn’tgogotreadwascalledheardGameTime!Gamerules:說(shuō)出你所看到的一般過(guò)去時(shí)標(biāo)志詞！lastweekonceaweekthismorningin1997everydayyesterdayyesterdayyesterdaymorning,thedaybeforeyesterdaylast…lastweek,lastnight…agoin+過(guò)去的年份when+一過(guò)從句其它twodaysago,threeyearsagoin2003whenIwasinprimaryschooljustnow,onceuponatime,attheageof…Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweek.Mygrandfatherwasasoldierthirtyyearsago.歸納總結(jié)：上個(gè)昨天N久前，in加過(guò)年when字連，剛剛曾經(jīng)憶童年。四、時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞Step1找標(biāo)志詞Step2判斷時(shí)態(tài)Step3選定結(jié)構(gòu)三步走熟悉時(shí)態(tài)題一過(guò)（天津期末）—When_______you_______toChina?—InFebruary,1999.A.does;come B.do;cameC.did;come D.did;came遇did，動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)原形上個(gè)昨天N久前，in加過(guò)年when字連，剛剛曾經(jīng)憶童年。五、解題技巧Step1找標(biāo)志詞Step2判斷時(shí)態(tài)Step3選定結(jié)構(gòu)三步走熟悉時(shí)態(tài)題上個(gè)昨天N久前，in加過(guò)年when字連，剛剛曾經(jīng)憶童年。（江蘇省蘇州市）—DidyoudoanythinginterestinglastSunday?—Notreally.Ijust______athome.stayed B.stays C.willstay D.wasstaying一過(guò)五、解題技巧(湖北武漢期中）—Yournewcoatlooksbeautifulonyou.—Thankyou.I_______itwhenIwasonvacationinHainan.A.buy B.willbuy

C.ambuying D.bought一過(guò)五、解題技巧（山東全國(guó)百?gòu)?qiáng)?！ぴ驴季恚狦reatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears.—Yeah.Things______differentwhenwe