邢臺(tái)市四校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期6月期末考試英語(yǔ)試題說(shuō)明：1．本試卷共12頁(yè)，滿分150分。2．請(qǐng)將所有答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，答在試卷上無(wú)效。第一部分單句語(yǔ)法填空（滿分30分）閱讀下面每道題，從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1．Goodsleephabitshaveagreat______onourhealth.A．a(chǎn)dventure B．personality C．a(chǎn)tmosphere D．impact2．PeoplemakeZongzionDragonBoatFestival______Quyuan,apatriotandpoet.A．inplaceof B．inneedof C．insearchof D．inmemoryof3．Duringtheoperation,shesatinthewaitingroomforoveranhour______abouthim.A．worry B．worried C．worrying D．toworry4．Hehurriedtothestation,only______thetrainhadleft.A．havingfound B．tobefound C．finding D．tofind5．______isknowntousallthatAmericaisadevelopedcountry______theFirstWorld.A．Which;belongedto B．As;belongedto C．It;belongingto D．What;belongingto6．Itiswrongforsomeparentstohavetheirchildren______alldayonweekends.A．study B．tostudy C．studying D．studied7．There______noclassesyesterday,wepaidavisittotheGreatWall.A．was B．being C．were D．hadbeen8．Peace-lovingpeopledon’twant______anotherwarinIraq.A．therecouldbe B．therebe C．therebeing D．theretobe9．Tomfeltanxiouswhen______aspeech.A．give B．giving C．togive D．given10．ThespeechtheministermadeonTV______theeducationreformmadebothteachersandstudentsexcited.A．beingconcerned B．toconcern C．concerned D．concerning11．Totheparents’______,themissingchildwasfoundsafeandsoundinanearbyvillage.A．relief B．a(chǎn)nger C．grief D．extent12．ThemovieThePrincessDiaries______thethemeofresponsibilityinanintelligentandhumorousway.A．explores B．establishes C．embraces D．engages13．Finallyhereachedalonelyisland______wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A．which B．who C．where D．when14．IwasborninHainan,aplace______namewillcreateapictureofbeautifulbeachandclearwaterinourmind.A．which B．where C．that D．whose15．Itis______itrainssohardthatwedecidetodelaythefootballmatch.A．because B．that C．what D．why16．TheflightwithMengWanzhou______isaGovernmentCharter（政府包機(jī)）.A．a(chǎn)dapted B．a(chǎn)board C．a(chǎn)round D．a(chǎn)ccepted17．Unless______tospeak,youshouldremain,silentattheconference,oryouwillbeexpelled.A．inviting B．havingbeenenjoyedtoC．toinvite D．invited18．Mankindmusthaveinmindthatitwillbeyears,evencenturies,______theenvironmentrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A．that B．before C．when D．since19．ThegroupofwildAsianelephantskeptwalkingtothenorthalltheway______theyweretakingatrip.A．evenif B．a(chǎn)sif C．nowthat D．sothat20．If______thegoldenrule:reduce,reuseandrecycle,wecanmakeabetterworldforournextgenerations.A．observed B．observing C．havingobserved D．notobserving第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AJacob’sPillowDanceFestivalWhere:Becket,MassachusettsWhen:Jun.15-Aug.24Eachsummer,thisinfluentialdancecenterpresentsanumberofclassesandperformancesbymorethan50companiesfromaroundtheworld.Highlights（最精彩的部分）inthisseasonincludetheDanceTheaterofHarlem’sproductionofAlvinAiley’s“TheLarkAscending”,whichopens1thefestival.Manyeventsarefree.Ticketedperformancesstartat$22.Jacobs.MoabMusicFestivalWhere:Moab,UtahWhen:Aug.29-Sept.9Thisareaisbetterknownformountainbikingthanformusic.Butsince1992,ithashostedaprivatefestivalthatbringsclassical,jazz,Latinandothertypesofmusictotheland.Thisyeartherewillbe16concerts,includingthree“GrottoConcerts”,wheregueststakea45-minuteboatridedowntheColoradorivertoperformances.Eventsstartat$25.moabmusicfestorg.CheyenneFrontierDaysWhere:Cheyenne,WyomingWhen:July19-28Thereissomethingforeveryoneatthis117-year-oldfestival,froman“IndianvillageandOldWestmuseum”tocountryconcerts.Butthecompetitionisstillthemainattraction,withcowboysandcowgirlscompetingformajormoneyintheworld’slargestoutdoorstage.Competitionticketsstartat$18,andconcertticketsat$23..TheGlimmerglassFestivalWhere:Cooperstown,NewYorkWhen:July6-Aug.24Eachsummer,operaloversfromaroundthecountrytraveltoupstateNewYorktowatchproductionsthatincludestarslikeNathanGunnandGingerCosta-Jackson.Thisyear’sperformancesincludeWagner’s“TheFlyingDutchman”andVerdi’s“KingforaDay”,inhonorofthe200thbirthdaysofbothcomposers（作曲家）.Ticketsstartat$26..21．Wherecanyouwatchacompetitionandenjoyconcerts?A．InBecket,Massachusetts. B．InMoab,Utah.C．InCheyenne,Wyoming. D．InCooperstown,NewYork.22．IfyouareabigfanofWagner,whichoneshouldyouchoose?A．Jacob’sPillowDanceFestival. B．TheGlimmerglassFestival.C．CheyenneFrontierDays. D．MoabMusicFestival.23．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Tointroducesomeartfestivals.B．Tocomparewhichartfestivalisthebest.C．Tocallonpeopletosupportthosefestivals.D．Toadvisereaderstojoinandperforminthefestivals.BManyyearsago,mydadwasfacingaseriousheartcondition.HewasunabletoworkasteadyjoB．Hefellsuddenlyillandhadtobeadmittedtothehospital.Hewantedtodosomethingtokeephimselfbusy,sohedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalchildren’shospital.Mydadlovedkids.Itwastheperfectjobforhim.Heendedupworkingwiththeseriouslyillchildren.Hewouldtalk,play,anddoartswiththem.Oneofhiskidswasagirlwithararediseasethatparalyzed（癱瘓）herfromtheneckdown.Shecouldn’tdoanything,andshewasverydepressed.Mydaddecidedtotrytohelpher.Hestartedvisitingherinherroom,bringingpaints,brushesandpaper.Hestoodthepaperup,putthepaintbrushinhismouthandbegantopaint.Hedidn’tusehishandsatall.Allthewhilehewouldtellher,“See,youcandoanythingyousetyourmindto.”Attheendoftheday,shebegantopaintusinghermouth,andsheandmydadbecamefriends.Soonafter,thelittlegirlwassenthomebecausethedoctorsfelttherewasnothingelsetheycoulddoforher.Mydadalsoleftthechildren’shospitalforalittlewhilebecausehebecameill.Sometimelateraftermydadhadrecoveredandreturnedtowork,incamethelittlegirlwhohadbeenparalyzed,onlythistimeshewaswalking.Sheranstraightovertomydadandhuggedhimreallytight.Shegavehimapictureshehaddoneusingherhands.Atthebottomitread:“Thankyouforhelpingmewalk.”Mydadwouldcryeverytimehetoldusthisstoryandsowouldwe.Hewouldsaysometimesloveismorepowerfulthandoctors,andmydad—whodiedjustafewmonthsafterthelittlegirlgavehimthepicture—lovedeverysinglechildinthathospital.24．Theauthor’sfatherworkedatthelocalhospitalto______A．easehisseriousheartcondition B．realizehischildhooddreamC．earnmoneytopayfortreatment D．keephimselfoccupiedandhappy25．Howdidtheauthor’sfatherhelptheparalyzedlittlegirl?A．Heshowedhershecouldstilldothings. B．Hepaintedspecialpicturesforher.C．Hehelpedherpractisewalking. D．Hevisitedherandmadeatoyforher.26．Accordingtoparagraph4,theparalyzedgirl______.A．eventuallybecameauniquepainter B．graduallyrecoveredandwalkedC．wassenthomeandneverseenagain D．senthimapicturepaintedwithhermouth27．Whatmessagedoesthepassagemainlyconvey?A．Asickpersonshouldnotfocusonhisdisease. B．Volunteeringisaworthwhilethingtodo.C．Lovecansometimesbringgreatresults. D．It’sbettertogivethantoreceive.CThissummer,IwenttoSportsCampwithmylittlebrother,Charlie.Whenwehikedtothepond,Iwastheonlyonewhodidn’tjumpin.“Can’tyouswim,Brandon?”askedHenry.Ican,butafteryou’veseenpondwaterunderamicroscope（顯微鏡）,you’relesseagertocooloffinit.Tonightaftersundown,we’replayingCapturetheFlag.Thecampersaredividedintotwoteams,BlueandRed.Eachteamhidesaflag,thenhasanhourtofindandtaketheotherteam’sflag.CharlieandIareontheBlueteam.WhenKenneth,ourteamcaptain,askswhowantstoscoutouttheRedflag.Mybrotherraiseshishand.Charliegoeswithabunchofboysfromourteam.Therestofusstaybehindtoguardourflag,whichwe’vehiddeninanearbytree.Soon,Charlieisback,hisfaceasredaspaint.“Alltheotherswerecaught.ButIsawtheirflag!”hepants.“Insidethedoorofthedirector’scabin!”Kennethwavesusover.“Time’srunningout.Anyideas?”“I’llstaywithCharlieandIsaiahandguardourflag,”offersHenry.KennethpointstoMarshallandme.“l(fā)et’sgo.”hesays.Werunthroughthewoods.Unluckily,twoboysfromtheRedteamnoticedKennethandMarshall,andtheywerecaught.Ihidebehindatreeandtrytofigureoutwhichcabinisthedirector’s.Awhistlesounds,andmyheartbeatsfast.Onlyfiveminutesleft!Notimetocheckeverycabin.Whichoneistherightone?Suddenly,Ismellsomethingfamiliar.Thedirector’safter-shave!I’msureofit.Iclimbupthestepsandopenthedoor.Theflag!“Gethim!”Someoneshouts.Igrabtheflagandraceforourhomebase.TwoboysfromtheRedteamarerightbehindme.IreachourhomebasejustbeforeIhearthefinalwhistleblowloudandlong.Bluewins!28．Whydoesn’tthewriterwanttoswiminthepond?A．Hecan’tswim. B．Theweatherisnothot.C．Thewaterisnotclean. D．Thepondistoodeep.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“scoutout”meaninparagraph2?A．Figureout. B．Searchfor. C．Setup. D．Gothrough.30．WhichoneofthefollowingwascaughtbytheRedteam?A．Brandon. B．Henry. C．Marshall. D．Isaiah.31．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．CapturetheFlag B．SportsCampC．AGreatSuccess D．AnUnforgettableExperienceDAtsomepoint,somethingwillhavetobedoneaboutthestuffedtoys（毛絨玩具）.Ihaven’tcountedthembecause,truthfully,I’mnotpreparedtoknowhowmanythereare.Lately,ourneighborhood’smessageboardsarefilledwithpostsaboutparentstryingtomakespace,toclearoutthethingstheirkidsnolongerneed.Thetoneofsomeofthesepostscanbestbedescribedas“emergency”.“Help!”theysometimesbegin.“Ihavetogetthisoutofmyhouse.”“Theproliferation（激增）ofchildren’stoysistheoutcomeofalong,gradualculturalchange,”saysGaryCross,aprofessoratPennsylvaniaStateUniversity.Tounderstandhowwegothere—drowning（淹沒(méi)于）inallthosestuffedtoysandbricks—ithelpstolookasfarbackasthelate19thcentury.“Parentswerenolongerpassingtheirjobsontothechildren,”Crosssays.“Instead,theyconnectacrossgenerationsthroughthegiftingprocess.Fromtheearly20thcenturyon,goodsbecamethethingsthatdefinerelationshipsbetweenfamilymembers,andthewayofmarkingsuccessasafamily.”Then,howcanparentsdealwiththeproliferationofchildren’stoysathome?NaeemahFordGoldson,aprofessionalorganizer,isalsoamomoftwo.Inherownhome,Goldsonlikestoincludeherkidsintheworkofsortingouttheirtoys.Theyknowthattheitemstheydon’tneedanymorewillbegiventopeoplewhocanusethem,tofamilieswhomightnotbeasfortunateastheirs.“Doingsohelpsthembuildthosehabitsoflettinggo,”shesays,“sothentheydon’tbecomeadultswhoaretoodependentonmaterialthingsinsteadofexperiences,orpeople,andthememorieswemakewithpeople.”Herideamadesense.Shetoldher5-year-oldtheyshouldpicksometogivetokidsintheircommunitywhocamefromanothercountryandhadtoleavetheirtoysbehind.Sheimmediatelytookapinkbearfromthepile.32．Whydoestheauthorpresentthepostsinparagraph1?A．Toshowthepopularityofchildren’stoys.B．Tooffersuggestionsaboutchoosingchildren’stoys.C．Topraisetheroleofsocialmediainbuyingchildren’stoys.D．Tointroducetheinfluencetoomanychildren’stoysbringabout.33．Whathascausedthehugeincreaseofchildren’stoysaccordingto2000Cross?A．Children’sdemands.B．Thegrowthoftechnology.C．Thetraditionsinthe18thcentury.D．Thepracticeofgiftingamongfamilymembers.34．WhatdoesGoldsondotoavoidtoomany.toys?A．Involveherkidsinorganizingtoys. B．Putawaytoysforherkids.C．Buyherkidsfewertoys. D．Sellunwantedtoystoneighbors.35．Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A．TheRiseofToyStoresinNeighborhoods B．TheImportanceofChoosingProperGiftsC．TheChallengeofManagingChildren’sToys D．TheJoyofCollectingChildren’sToys第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Howdoyoustaytruetoyourselfwhenyou’resurroundedbyfriendsandyourfamilythathaveanopiniononeverythingyoudo?It’snoteasy!36Hereare4tipswhichcanhelpyouliveadynamiclife.37Staytruetoyourselfbylisteningtotheonlyopinionsthatreallymatter—yourownandthosefrompeoplewhobelieveinandencourageyou.Youknowyourselfbetterthananybodyelse.Don’tfearpeople.38.Thereasonwhymostpeopledon’ttakerisksisthefearofwhatothersmightthinkofthem.Ifyouwanttolivethelifeyoutrulydeserve,youmustgiveuptheneedtobelikedbyeverybody.Valueyourselfandyourchoices.Whenyoudo,otherswilltoo.Ownthechoicesyoumakeinyourlife.39Whenyoubelieveinyourself,otherswillbelieveinyoutoo.Showconfidenceinyourchoicesandignoreothers’opinions.Focusonappreciation.Nomatterwhatthecircumstancesare,thereisalwayssomethingtobegratefulfor.Allpeoplewillask,“WhatamIgratefulfor?HowcanIimprovemysituationandusethetoughtimetoinspireothers?”40Thesesteps,ifapplied,willhelpyoutransformyourpeaceofmind,lifestyle,etc.A．Focusonyourowntalentsandstrengths.B．Neverletothers’opinionsinfluenceyourchoices.C．Treateverypersonasiftheyareimportant.D．Whenyoudoubtyourself,otherswilldoubtyou.E．Stayfearlessineverythingyouwillhavetodo.F．Bethankfultolifeandbehelpfultoothers,andyou’llleadasuccessfullife.G．However,therearegreatpossibilitiesthatyoucanleadthelifeyoureallywant.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihavealwayshadaheartforstrays（流浪動(dòng)物）.ThefirstanimalItookhomewasapigeon.I41itonmywaytoschool.Itwaslyingbytheroadsideanditswingwasbroken.I42itinthewoods.WhenIwenthome,itwas43there,soIbroughtithome.Myfatherputitina44.Ifediteveryday,andIkindof45it.ThenextanimalIfoundwasablackdog.Itwasvery46becauseitwasabouttohavepuppies（小狗）.Ifoundthedog47outsideofourhouseformanydaysand48totakeitin.Itwassohappyandwecouldtellthatitwasn’ttreatedwellbefore.Wealsokeptitinabox.Severaldayslater,thedoghadfive49.Inthosedays,noonewantedthem,50Ihadtohaveallofthem.The51ofanimalsgrewtobelarge.Eventually,wehaddogs,cats,birdsandrabbits.Mymotherwasreally52becauseofthechemo—therapy（化療）.Myfatherwouldcomehomeafterworkandfeedtheanimals.Atthattime,wehadatleast25animalsandthe53fromthebasementwasn’tnice.Therefore,wehadtosendthemaway.Theblackdoganditsbabieswere54toafamilywiththreeboysandIoftenvisitedthem.Theyneverforgotmeandwerealways55toseeme.IwillalwaysfeedandtrytohelpanimalswhenIcan.41．A．spotted B．watched C．bought D．recognised42．A．protected B．hid C．buried D．sold43．A．even B．still C．a(chǎn)lready D．never44．A．box B．garden C．pocket D．room45．A．raised B．played C．changed D．owned46．A．scared B．energetic C．weak D．familiar47．A．lost B．tired C．beaten D．tied48．A．planned B．regretted C．refused D．decided49．A．friends B．babies C．enemies D．masters50．A．so B．but C．since D．or51．A．house B．a(chǎn)rea C．number D．type52．A．ill B．calm C．caring D．a(chǎn)nnoying53．A．smell B．voice C．smoke D．trouble54．A．pouredout B．thrownout C．sortedout D．givenaway55．A．unwilling B．a(chǎn)fraid C．shocked D．happy第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。HonestyIsaVirtueItisuniversallyaccepted56honestyisanimportantvirtueinChina.I’mgladtostandhereandsharemyunderstandingofhonestyis.57you.58（consider）avirtue,honestyisadmiredbyevenourancestors.Ihavetoadmitthattherearestillsomedishonestpeople4.59（try）totakeadvantageofotherswhenevertheycan.Butbeing60honestperson,wecanbenefitalot.First,wecanhavea61（peace）life,forwewillnothavetheburdenofrememberingeveryliewehavetold.Second,wecan62（trust）byotherpeopleandmakemorefriends,63mayearnusagoodreputation.Idobelievehonestyisavirtuewhichcontributes64aharmonioussociety.Let’stryourbest65（be）honestpeople.Thankyouforyourlistening.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的美國(guó)朋友Henry對(duì)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日非常感興趣，來(lái)郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)有關(guān)端午節(jié)（ChineseDragonBoatFestival）的信息。請(qǐng)你依照下列要點(diǎn)給他回一封郵件：1．端午節(jié)時(shí)間及意義；2．端午節(jié)的活動(dòng)。要求：1．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；2．詞數(shù)100詞左右（信的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）DearHenry,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________SincerelyyoursLiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)……成一篇完整的短文。Itwasthemostbeautifulmotorbikeandthefirstofitskindintheneighborhood,amagicblueonewithtwosmartrearviewmirrors.ItbelongedtoRanjan’suncle.Overnight,Ranjanhadbecomeaprinceamongusboys.Wesurroundedhimthenextday,wantingtolearnmoredetails.Ranjan’sunclehadcomefromBombay,ridingthenewmotorbike.Everyafternoonwhenheslept,wewouldgat