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高三英語復(fù)習(xí)模擬測試題(含答案)
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)
NoticeforTouriststoBeijingExpo2022
The2022BeijingHorticulturalExpo(園博會)fromApril29toOctober7isanopportunity
forinternationaldiscovery,whereculturalelementsofdifferentplacesinChinaareondisplay,as
wellasgardensandbuildingsabouteachcountry'swonderfulcultureandhistory.Hereisanotice
forwhoeverplanstocome.
QuickEntrybyShowingIDCards
TomakesureyourquickandorderlyentryintotheExpoSite,pleasewaitinlineandgetyour
IDcardreadyforpre-check,ticketcheckandsecurityinspectionbeforeentering.Duringtheticket
check,thosewhoholddiscountedticketsmustprovidethematerialsaboutdiscount.
SafeTourtotheExpo
Consideringyourpersonalsafety,pleasedon'ttakeanythingthatmaydisturbothervisitorsor
theorderoftheExpoSite,suchaspets,kites,andspeakers.Exceptforwheelchairsfortheelderly
andthedisabledandstrollers(嬰兒推車)forchildren,novehiclesareallowedtoentertheExpo
Site.
TakingActiontoProtecttheEnvironment
Tocreateagreen,beautifulenvironmentforyourselfandothers,pleasefollowthetravel
rules,protectpublicbuildings,keepenvironmentcleanandcareplantsgrowingintheExpoSite.
Behaviourssuchasclimbingordestroyingstructuresandexhibitsarenotpermitted.
OrderlyTravelbyLimitingtheNumber
Forthesafetyofvisitors,sometimesstaffmembersmaylimitthenumberoftouristsinto
somegardensandbuildingsintheeventofovercrowding.Thankyouforyourunderstanding.
EnjoyingServiceandHavingFun
TouristservicecentersintheExpoSiteprovideservicesincludinginformationinquiry(查詢),
storageofpersonalbelongings,wheelchairandstrollerrenting,lostandfoundservice,andsearch
formissingpersons.WehopeyouhaveagoodtimeattheExpo.
Youcancalltheservicehotlineat86-10-86484017forinquiry,suggestionorcomplaint.
Thanksforyourattention.
1.WhichofthefollowingisallowedtoentertheExpoSite?
A.Wheelchairs.B.Dogs.
C.Trucks.D.Cars.
2.WhichserviceisNOTprovidedbythetouristservicecentersintheExpoSite?
A.Strollerrenting.B.Informationinquiry.
C.Sellingthesouvenirs.D.Lostandfoundservice.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Visitorscanbuyticketsonline.
B.Thenumberofthetouristsisnotlimited.
C.Whoeverclimbsthestructurewillgetfined.
D.VisitorsshouldshowIDcardsbeforeentering.
B
Aftermonthsofexpectationandsecrecy,theofficialmascot(吉祥
物)ofthe2022WinterOlympicGames-agiantpanda-inspiredcartoon嚴(yán)q
character-madeitsfirstpublicdebutwithcheersatBeijing*sShougang
IceHockeyArena.
Thepandaisnamed“BingDwenDwen“inChinese.Bingmeans“ice”inChinese,while
DwenDwensuggestsuhealthandcleverness—characteristicsalsosharedbypandas.Pandasare
perhapsthemostrecognizedanimalspeciesinChina,organizerssaid.
“PandascombineChina'straditionalcultureanditsmodemappearancetogetherwithwinter
sportselementsinafascinatingimage(形象)thatshowsourgreatexpectationsfortheGamesand
showsthatwewelcometheworld,saidBeijingMayorChenJining,whoalsoservesasan
executivepresidentontheorganizingcommittee.
“IhavealreadyseenthemascotandfromwhatI'veseen,it'sawonderfulchoice,“IOC
PresidentThomasBachsaidbeforeintroducingthecharacter.”"Themascotreallytakesinthebest
elementsandcharacteristicsofChinaandtheChinesepeople.Itwillbeagreatambassador(大使)
forthecountryandthe24thWinterOlympics.”
TheringoflightsurroundingthemascotJsfaceissuggestiveoficeandsnowtracks,aswell
astheflowing“ribbons“oftheNationalSpeedSkatingOval.Theovalisoneoftwonew
competitionsitesindowntownBeijingexpectedtobecomealandmarkoftheGames,accordingto
itschiefdesignerCaoXue.
TheintroductionofthemascotsmarksthekeypointofajourneythatbeganinAugust2018,
whenBeijingorganizersstartedaglobaldesigncompetitionforthemascots.Atotalof5,816
designswerereceivedfrom35countries,andwerereviewedbyChineseandinternationalexperts
inacomprehensiveevaluationandselectionprocess.
ThenewmascotwillserveasspiritedsymboloftheGamesthatwilltakeplaceinthethree
zonesofdowntownBeijing,thesuburbandistrictofYanqingandco-hostcityZhangjiakouin
surroundingHebeiprovince.
l.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debut“inparagraph1mean?
A.Design.B.Appearance.
C.Understanding.D.Attention.
2.WhatdoesBachthinkofthemascot?
A.Surprising.B.Entertaining.
C.SatisfyingD.Interesting.
3.What'sparagraph5mainlyabout?
A.Theoriginofthemascotimage.
B.Theintroductiontothemascotdesigner.
C.Thehardworkbehindthemascotdesign.
D.Thehiddenmeaningofthemascotimage.
4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.TheMascotofthe24thWinterOlympicGames
B.AHistoricalMomentoftheWinterOlympicGames
C.BingDwenDwen:aLovelyPandaWelcomestheWorld
D.CommentsontheMascotofthe24由WinterOlympics
C
Didyoueverhavetosay"no"tosomebody,suchasaclassmatewhoaskstogotolunchwith
you?Newresearchsuggeststhat,atleastsocially,arejection(拒絕)shouldnotincludean
apology.Inotherwords,sayingyouaresorrydoesnotmakethepersonbeingrejectedfeelany
better.Infact,itmightmaketherejectedpersonfeelworse.Thatissuiprising.Manypeople
considerittobegoodmannerstosaytheyaresorrywhentheyturndownarequest.
GiliFreedmanisdoingsomerelatedresearchatDartmouthCollege.Forherresearch,she
askedover1,000peopletorespondtodifferentexamplesofsocialrejection.Inoneexample,the
researchersaskedpeoplefortheirreaction(反應(yīng))afterapersonnamedTayloraskedtojoina
co-workerwhowentouttoluncheveryFriday.AndTaylorwastold"no”.Butinsomecases,the
personrejectingTaylorofferedanapology.Inothercases,thepeopledoingtherejectiondidnot
saytheyweresorry.Peoplewereaskedhowtheywouldfeeliftheywerebeingturneddown,just
asTaylorwas.Mostsaidtheywouldbemorehurtbyarejectionwithanapologythanarejection
withoutanapology.
Freedmansaidthereasonisthatapologiesmakepeoplefeelliketheyneedtosaythatthe
rejectionwasokay——evenwhentheyfeltlikeitwasnotokay.Rejectionwithoutanapologylets
themexpresstheirfeelingsofdisappointment,hurtorangermoreeasily.Freedmanalsosaidthat
anapologyoftenmakesthepersondoingtherejectionfeelbetter-evenasitmakestheperson
beingrejectedfeelworse.
Herresearchdealsonlywithsocialcommunication.Abusinesssituationmightbevery
different."Ifamanagerrejectsajobintervieweeorabossmusttellanemployeethatheorsheis
beingfiredfromajob,^^Freedmansaid,"reactionstoapologiesmaybedif^erent.^^
l.Whydopeoplesaytheyaresorrywhentheyexpressrejection?
A.Becausetheythinkitismorepolite.
B.Becausetheythinkithelpsthemexpresstheirdislikebetter.
C.Becausetheythinkapologiesarethebasisofcommunication.
D.Becausetheythinkitsoundsmorecomfortableforthelistener.
2.InGiliFreedman'sresearch,over1,000people.
A.rejectedotherswithoutanapology
B.offeredanapologywhenrejectingothers
C.wouldbemorehurtbyrejectionwithanapology
D.wereaskedtoanswerthequestionindifferentsituations
3.Whatroledoesanapologyplayinrejection?
A.Itmakestherejectionmoreacceptable.
B.Itmakesagoodimpressiononthelistener.
C.Itmakesthecommunicationmorepleasant.
D.Itmakesthepersondoingtherejectingfeelbetter.
4.Whatwillbementionednextaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.Theeffectofanapologyduringarejection.
B.GiliFreedman'sresearchonbusinesssituations.
C.Arejectionwithanapologyinabusinesssituation.
D.Thedifferencebetweenasocialsituationandabusinessone.
D
Inmysenioryearofhighschool,MikeandIwerelinedupinfrontofasmallgroupof
studentsmadeupmainlyoftheleadersoftheseniorclasses.Ourteachersaidtous,“Thetwoof
youwillneveramounttoanything.^^
Therewassomesnickering(竊笑)fromsomeoftheseniorsastheteachercontinued,"From
nowon,Iamnotgoingtowasteanymoretimeoneitherofyou.Iamonlygoingtospendmylime
withtheseclassleaders.Youtwoaretheclassdownswithbadgrades,andyouwillneveramount
toanything.Nowgetoutofhere.
ThatteacherdidMikeandmethebiggestfavorofall.Whilewhatshesaidwastrueinmany
waysandherwordshurtusdeeply,herwordsalsoinspiredbothofustoworkevenharder.They
carriedusthroughcollegeandintoourownbusinesses.
Afewyearsago,MikeandIattendedourhighschoolreunion.Itwasnicetovisitwithpeople
withwhomwehadspentthreeyearsduringaperiodoftimewhennoneofusreallyknewwhowe
were.Itwasalsointerestingtoseethatmostoftheso-calledseniorleadershadnotbecome
successfulintheyearsafterhighschool.
ItellthisstorybecauseMikeandIwerenotacademicwhizkids.Wewereneitherfinancial
expertsnorathleticstars.Forthemostpart,wewereslow-to-averagelearnersandstudents.Inmy
opinion,wewerenotasnaturallygiftedasourfathers.Yetitwasourteacher?sstingingwordsand
thesnickeringfromourclassmatesthatgaveusthestrengthtomoveforward,tolearnfromour
mistakesandtokeepdoinginbothgoodtimesandbadtimes.
Justbecauseyoudidn'tdowellinschool,werenotpopular,badinmath,orhaveother
reasonstounderestimateyourself-noneofthemcountinthelongrun.Theyonlycountifyou
thinktheycount.
Forthosewho9reconsideringbeginningyourownfinancialfasttrack,youmayhavesome
doubtsaboutyourabilities.Trustthatyouhaveeverythingyouneedrightnowtobesuccessful
financially.AllittakestobringoutyournaturalGod-givengiftsisyourdesire,determinationand
adeepfaiththatyouhaveageniusandagiftthatisunique.
1.WhatdidMikeandIthinkoftheteacher'swords?
A.Herstingingwordsinspiredthem.
B.Herinspiringwordshurtthemdeeply.
C.Herencouragingwordshelpedthemthroughbadtimes.
D.Herbitterwordsdiscouragedthemfromworkingharder.
2.Theunderlinedword“whiz”inParagraph5means
A.know-nothingB.slow
C.stupidD.genius
3.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingpeoplecanachievefinancialsuccess?
A.Thosewhohavefaithinthemselves.
B.Thosewhodidnotdowellinschool.
C.ThosewhohavenaturalGod-givengifts.
D.Thosewhoaredoubtfulabouttheirabilities.
4.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.
B.Torememberafriend.
C.Tointroduceanewmovie.
D.Tosharehisactingexperience.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余
選項。
Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.Wehaveheardthatadviceoverandoveragain.Anditmakes
sense.Whyshouldwejudgesomeonewhoisoverweightsimplybyhowtheylook?Ithasnothing
todowiththemasaperson,anditsaysnothingaboutalltheyhaveachievedinlife.
Weshouldnotjudgethemashealthysimplybecausetheyarethin.
Wecaresomuchaboutweightthatwethinkthosewhosucceedinkeepinga“healthy
weighf,mustbehealthy.
Manystudieshaveshownthatbeingoverweightincreasestheriskofdiabetes,heartdisease,
andevendeath.Somestudiesjustlookatpounds.Someusebodymassindex(BMI)which
includesbothheightandweightmeasurements.Butneitheronesaysanythingaboutoverallhealth
forsure.
Insomestudies,aperson'sfitnesshasbeenshowntobemoreimportantthanoverallweight.
Thatmeansthoseat“normal“weight,butbelowaveragefitnesscouldbeathigherriskthan
fitterandheavierpeople.____Ifyouarethinandwanttoknowifyourhealthmaybeatrisk,
wholebodyMRIs(磁共振成像)cantellyouifyouareaTOFI(thinontheoutside,fatonthe
inside).Thisisthoughttoincreaseyourhealthriskevenifyouhaveaperfectbodyweight.
Rather,creatingandkeepinghealthylifestylehabitsshouldbethegoal.
Startnowandyouwillbeonyourwaytoimprovingyouroverallhealth.___Butevenifit
doesn't,restassuredyouarestillimprovingyourhealthandyourlife.
A.Thesameholdstrueforthinpeople.
B.Weightlosswillusuallynaturallyfollow.
C.ThearticlemainlytalksaboutpeopleinAustralia.
D.Soweightlossshouldnotbewhatwealwaysdreamof.
E.Howmanytimesdoyousay,“Shelooksgreat!Niceandthin!”
F.Buttheproblemlieswithhowwecanknowweareoverweight.
G.Sothereisnosuchthingashealthyweight,onlyhealthylifestyles.
第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項。
ItrytotakepartinasmanysportsasIcanatschool,buttobehonestI'mprettyhopeless!
,lastweekIdecidedI'dtrytogetintotheschoolrelay(接力賽跑)team,____they're
consideredreallycool.And,aftersomerunningtests,Iactuallysucceededingettinga
place-onlyasareserveforcompetitions,butstill!ThenIthatwasjustthebeginning.The
otherteammembersdidn'texactlyobjecttoanewcomer,butIcouldtheydidn'ttotally
approveof(認(rèn)可)mybeingthere.Theteamismadeupofthesportspeopleintheschool,so
themwasarealhonour.Andanytheywereinusuallyresultedinawin.Anyway,the
yearlyschoolsportsdaywascomingup,soIthoughtI'dbetterstart.
____thesportsdaycame,andIwasaswellpreparedasIcouldbe.AndIknewmyfriends
all____me,sothathelpedalot.Andjustthenwethatanotherteammemberhadbeen
injured,sothey'dbemetohelpthemwin.Thiswasmy.Istartedconcentrating(集中
注意力)ashardasIcouldontheahead.
Iwasreallywaitingfbrtherunnerbehindmetopassmethebaton(接力棒).But
suddenlytherehewas-andIwasoff!Andguesswhat?Ifasterthananyothermembersof
theteam-andwe!Ilwasfantastic!Butthebestpartwasthat____therace,therestofthe
teaminsistedoncarryingmeroundthetrackontheirshoulders.Tilneverit!
1.A.AgainB.Anyway
C.InsteadD.Besides
2.A.asB.unless
C.ifD.though
3.A.importantlyB.amazingly
C.obviouslyD.suddenly
4.A.agreedB.imagined
C.expectedD.realised
5.A.tellB.accept
C.proveD.predict
6.A.tallestB.youngest
C.bestD.coolest
7.A.trailingB.finding
C.joiningD.guiding
8.A.teamsB.parties
C.testsD.races
9.A.perfbrmingB.practising
C.thinkingD.hiding
10.A.UsuallyB.Finally
C.FirstlyD.Frequently
11.A.believedinB.turnedto
C.spokeofD.lookedafter
12.A.hopedB.feared
C.heardD.guessed
13.A.puttingawayB.arguingwith
C.fightingagainstD.dependingon
14.A.chanceB.mistake
C.decisionD.feeling
15.A.ideaB.trip
C.taskD.report
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
MyhusbandandIwerereturningfromourbeachhouseinOceanCity.Upahead,our
headlights(前燈)litupafigure(walk)alonealongtheroad.Whowouldbeouthere____the
dark?Aswegotcloser,Isawitwasayoungwoman,approachingacar(park)randomlyon
myrightshoulder.I(pull)over,gotoutandknockedonthewoman'scarwindow.
“Mybattery(電池)died,shesaid."Icalledmyhusbandjustnow.He'llbeherein5minutes
orso."
Wedidn'thaveanycables(電纜)togiveherhand,butwecouldkeephercompany.
"I'mRoxy,“Isaid."WeareonourwaytoSilverSpring."
"I'mSarah."shesaid."IusedtoliveinSilverSpring.Maybeyouknowmygrandmother,
Elsie?”
Elsie?Whenshesaidthename,(memory)rushedback.ElsieandIhadbeen
friendstwodecadesbeforeandwehadworkedtogether.FdevenmetSarah,wasten
then.ButElsiehadmovedawayandwe'dlosttouch.
'THgiveyou_(she)number,“Sarahsaid.
WestayedwithSarahherhusbandgotclose.IcalledElsie(immediate).
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
“青春有幾年,疫情占三年的確,三年的疫情讓我們成為注定不平凡的一屆。
回顧這三年的時光,你對自己的青春有何感想?請寫一篇80詞左右的英語文章。
Theyouthofpandemic
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個完整的故事。
Jennywastheonlychildinherhome.ShehadaquarreK爭吵)withhermotherthatafternoon
andsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn'thelpcryingsadlywhenshethoughtoftheangry
wordsfromhermother.Aftershewalkedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefelthungrybutshe
hadnomoney.Shestoodinfrontofashopwhichsoldnoodlesforseveralminutes,butshehadto
leave.Thesellerofthenoodleshopcameoutandnoticedtheyounggirl.
“Hey,girl.Doyouwanttohavenoodles?
"Oh,yes,butIhavenomoneyonme,^^shereplied.
“Oh,that'snothing.Tiltreatyoutoday,vtheownersaid."Comein.”
Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,whosesmellwassoattractive.Asshewaseating,
Jennycriedsilently.
“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.
"Nothing,actuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindnesssaidJennyasshewipedhertears,
“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutof
thehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomerciless(殘忍的)comparedtoastranger!,?
Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,"Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlof
noodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.
Canyounumbe
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