2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly

A.anxiouslyB.occasionally

C.practicallyD.urgently

2.AnewbusservicetoTianjinAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.

A.commonB.usual

C.regularD.ordinary

3.It'shardforelderlypeopletoseeconvenienceasmartphonecanbringtous.

A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.how

4.Bythetimeherealizesthemistakehe,itwillbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.

A.hasmadeB.madeC.makesD.willmake

5.…DidyouwatchthefinalmatchofChinaOpenyesterday?

-Sure.IitsoattentivelythatIforgottocooksupper.

A.watchedB.hadwatched

C.waswatchingD.wastowatch

6.—Kevin,timeforthenextdestination!

—Nohurry!Another15minutesandwealltheexhibitionroomsofthemuseum.

A.amexploringB.haveexplored

C.willexploreD.willhaveexplored

7.Ireallydon'tknowhowtoexpressmythankstoMr.Li,myhighschoolEnglishteacher,withoutwhosehelp

Itocollegethatyear.

A.weren9ttogoB.hadn9tbeenabletogo

C.couldn'tgoD.couldn'thavegone

8.Pleaseremindyourgrandpatotakemedicineontime,foramanofhisage___beveryforgetful.

A.needB.mustC.shallD.can

9.—TherearenorelativearticlesontheInternet.Whatshallwedo?

一MyGod!Therearealwaysnotanyusefularticleswhenyouwant.

A.oneB.itC.thatD.any

10.Ireallydon'tknowshegetsbyonsuchamodestsalary.

A.whatB.why

C.howD.that

11.Aftertalkingwithherteacherforaboutanhour,shefeltrelievedandbegantoknowhowtothiskindof

situation.

A.handleB.raiseC.exploreD.strengthen

12.Sometimes,thekindoffoodweserveapersonsuggestsweshowourgratitude.

A.whenB.what

C.whyD.how

13.Peopleallthinkitstrangethattheboyshouldtellwhat'swrittenonthepaperinanotherroomwithoutlookingatit.

Itreallyexplanation.

A.preventsB.challengesC.interruptsD.confuses

14.thesafetyofgas,thegovernmenthascheckedthecity'sgassupplysystemthoroughly.

A.ToensureB.Ensuring

C.HavingensuredD.Tohaveensured

15.,JennywassadoverthelossofthephotossheshotinCanada,thiswasamemorysheespecially

treasured.

A.ifB.whenC.asD.where

16.Airpollution,togetherwithlittering,manyproblemsinourlargeindustrialcitiestoday.

A.causesB.causeC.causedD.causing

17.Thereisnoeasywaytorememberprepositions,asitisoneareaofEnglishtherulesseemveryirregular.

A.thatB.where

C.whoseD.which

18.Ifyoucandowhatyou'reweakest,youcanhandleanychallenge.

A.forB.at

C.withD.to

19.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,asit___manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.

A.writesB.printsC.coversD.reads

20.“Itmighthavesavedmealotofmoney”,Mr.Chensighed,wtimelyfromthestockmarketthisJuly".

A.didIwithdrawB.shouldIwithdraw

C.haveIwithdrawnD.hadIwithdrawn

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）Theminuteyoustarttalkingaboutwhatyou'regoingtodoifyoulose,youhavelost

Somepeoplehaveagreatfearoflosing.Infact,fearisnotthebestdescriptionofwhattheyhave.Itismorelikea

crazyphobia（恐懼癥）thattheycannotkeepawayfrom.Dayafterday,thesepeopleallowtheirfearoflosingtocontrol

everythingintheirlives.Theyares。afraidoflosingthatthe。tr、t。keepawayfromlosingwithoutconsideriiiHthecost

ofdoingso.

Whenthingsstarttogetoutofcontrol,fearbeginstocomein.Asthefearoflosingorgettinghurtoverwhelms（充溢）

them,theyquicklylookforexcuses,ratherthanfightbackorfindawaytodealwiththeirfear.Theyneverrealizethat

losingisjustascommonaseatingandbreathing.

Ifoneisgivenachoice,whowouldn'tpreferwinningoverlosing?Afterall,winningisexcitingandwinningiswhat

livingisallabout.Althoughvvemighttryhardallthetime,we'renotgoingtowineverytime.Infact,mostofusare

goingtolosealotmoreoftenthanwewinand,believeitornot,it'snotallbad.

Inordertomakethemostofourabilities,wehavetotakeriskseverynowandthen.Whenwetakerisks,vvemight

getknockeddown,orevenknockedflat,butwitheachfailureandeachloss,wehaveanopportunitytogetbetterand

getclosertothelifeweexpect.

1、Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBadEffectsofLosing

B.MaketheMostofEverySuccess

C.WeWinSomeandWeLoseSome

D.WinningIstheMainPurposeinLife

2、Bysayingtheunderlinedsentence“Theyaresoafraid.,?"inparagraph2,theauthormeans.

A.oneshouldavoidlosingbyusinganykindofmeans

B.oneistooafraidtodealwithlosingproperlybyhimself

C.oneissoafraidoflosingthathecan'tstepforwardatall

D.oneshouldmakeeffortstodealwithlosingratherthanavoidit

3、Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.

A.fearworksmostwhenoneiseagertowin

B.losingisacommonpartofourdailylives

C.oneshouldavoidlosingwithoutconsideringthecost

D.themorelosingoneexperiences,thestrongeronewillbecome

4、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Losingisofgreatvaluetosuccess.

B?Themorewefear,thebetterwewillperform.

C.Onlywhenweimproveourabilitiescanwewin.

D.Onlythroughexperiencinglosingcanwegetwhatwewant.

22.（8分）LOSANGELES,Nov.12（Xinhua）一LegendarycomicbookwriterStanLeehasdiedattheageof95,

accordingtomediareportsonMonday.

Lee,borninStanleyLieberonDec.28th,1922,beganhiscareerin1939andjoinedtheMarvelComicsin1961.

Heisconsideredasoneofthemostlegendarynamesinthehistoryofcomicbooksandtheleadingcreativeforce

behindtheriseofMarvelComics.Heco-creatediconicfictionalcharacterssuchasSpider-Man,X-Men,theAvengers,

andmanymore.

Lee'scharactersoftenhavesuperpowers,buttheyalsohaveweaknesses.Theywerehumans,notgods.Theynot

onlystruggledtosavetheworld,butalsotopaytheirbills,makefriends,andholdjobs.ThismadeMarvelcomicbook

heroesstandapartfromitscompetitorDC,whichproducedtheseeminglyperfectheroeslikeSupermanandWonder

Woman.Thosesuperheroeshavebeenadaptedintoblockbusterfilms,mostofwhichweremadeafterDisneyacquired

Marvelina4-billion-dollardealin2009.

Inastatement,BobIger,chairmanandCEOoftheWaltDisneyCompanysaidStanLeewasasextraordinaryas

thecharactershecreated.

MarvelalsopraisedLeeonitswebsitebyputtingononeofLee'sfamousquotes,whichgoes,“Iusedtobe

embarrassedbecauseIwasjustacomic-bookwriterwhileotherpeoplewerebuildingbridgesorgoingontomedical

careers.AndthenIbegantorealize:entertainmentisoneofthemostimportantthingsinpeople'slives.Withoutit,they

mightgooffthedeepend.Ifeelthatifyou'reabletoentertain,you'redoingagoodthing.”

PraisefromhisHollywoodpeersandcolleagueswasgenerous.PresidentofMarvelStudiosKevinFeigeappreciated

Lee'sunparalleledimpactontheindustry.wNoonehashadmoreofanimpactonmycareerthanStanLee,“Feigesaid.

“OurthoughtsarewithhisfamilyandthemillionsoffanswhohavebeenforevertouchedbyStan'sgenius,charisma

andheart.”

1、HowdoLee'scharactersdifferfromthoseofDC?

A.Theyareperfectheroes.

B.Theyoftenhavesuperpowers.

C.Theyarenothumans,butgods.

D.Theyhavehumanshortcomings.

2、WecanlearnfromLee'sstatementinParagraph6that?

A.itisembarrassingtobeacomic-bookwriter

B?atasteofentertainmentisnecessaryinpeople'slives

C.entertainmentisthemostimportantthingintheworld

D.youcandoeverythingwellifyouareabletoentertain

3、Accordingtothepassage,wecouldknowthat.

A.LeeinfluencedKevinFeige'scareeralot

B.LeejoinedtheMarvelComicsinhisforties

C.Leecreatedthefictionalcharactersailbyhimself

D.ThesuperheroeswereadaptedintofilmsbeforeDisneyacquiredMarvel

4、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ComicsLegend—theMarvelsandDC

B.TheSuperheroesinStanLee'sComics

C.Marvel'sComicsLegendStanLeeDiesat95

D.TheLifeStoryofMarvelComicsLegendStanLee

23.（8分）ALifesavingAt-HomeCheckup

Moreimportanceisattachedtophysicalfitnessnowadays.However,stayingfitcanbeexpensivewhengoingto

professionalagenciesformedicalcheckups.Hereweshowyouthreewaystodomedicalcheckupathome,trythemfora

roughideaaboutyourhealthcondition.

1BalanceOnOneLeg

Holdforupto60seconds.Ifyoufalldownearly,youmaybeathigherriskforbraindecline.InaJapanesestudy,

30percentofolderadultswhocouldbalanceforonly20secondsorfewerhadmicrobleedsinthebrain,anearlysignof

riskforstrokeordementia（癡呆）?Thesemicrobleedscanaffectbalance,memory,anddecisionmaking.

2TouchYourToes

Sitwithyourbackstraight,thenleanforwardandtrytotouchyourtoes.Notevenclose?Youmightbeatriskfor

heartproblems.Byusingthistest,UniversityofNorthTexasresearchersfoundthatsomeoldinflexiblefolkshaveto

havetheheartworkhardertoprovideenoughblood,raisingtheriskofheartattackorstroke.

3SittingToStanding

Timehowlongittakestoliftandloweryourselffromachairtentimesasfastasyoucan.Senioradultswhodid

tenrepetitionsin21secondsorfewerwerelesslikelytodieoverthenext13yearsthanthosewhotooklonger.Thetest

requiresmusclestrength,balance,andheartfitness;beingslowcouldmeanunderlyingdiseasebeforesymptomsarise.

Theabovearehometestseveryonecoulddotokeepyoufitandtheydon'trequiremuchtimeormoney.Learn

whatpossibledangersarehidinginsideyouandhowtodealwiththem.

1、Whatmaygowrongifyoubalanceononelegforonly20secondsorfewer?

A.Heart.B.Brain.C.Leg.D.Muscle.

2、Aperson'smusclestrengthcanbetestedby.

A.sittingwiththebackstraightB.balancingononeleg

C.touchingthetoesD.sittingtostanding

3、Thethreewaystodomedicalcheckupmentionedinthepassageare.

A.money-savingB.long-lasting

C.energy-demandingD.resources-wasting

24.（8分）Ifsnoteasyfeelinglikeyou9realwaysunderthespotlightbeingjudgedforeachlittlemistakeyou

make.Yourmindisinanendlesscircleplayingwhatyousaidanddidoverandoveragain.Youwishyouhadatime

capsuletogobackandmakethingsflghtifyoufindmistakes.Youfearwhatotherswillthinkaboutyouandthatthey

willrejectanddislikeyou.Youseektobesociallyperfect.

Academicallyyyouworklongendlesshoursjusttomakethoseexcellentmarks.Althoughmostwouldsay66it*sgood

tohavehighstandards,“theyhavenoideaabouttheinternalhellyouputyourselfthroughtoachieveperfection.Ifyou

comeuplessthanyourdesiredgoalyoufeelasthoughyouhavefailed,butyou'refarfromfailing,youjustdon'tseeit

thatway.Soinsteadyouaretellingyourselfthatyou'restupid,andnotsmart.Thepressureyouplaceonyourselfweighs

youdownandyouwearthewnotgoodenough^labeleachandeveryday.

Younotonlyhavehighstandardsforyourselfbutyoualsohavethemforothers.Ifpeopledon'tperformuptoyour

expectationsythenyouthinkthemincompetent.Thiscausesalotoffrustrationbecauseyoucan'ttrustanyonetoget

thingsright.Soinsteadofbeingateamplayeryouflysolo（單飛）andtrytodotwoorthreejobsatonce.Yourunrealistic

expectationscauseyoutocriticizeandjudgeothersandthatleadstoproblemsinotherareasofyourlife.

Theattempttobeperfectiscalledperfectionismandit'stheunachievableAmericandreamthat'sdamagingour

emotionalandmentalhealth.Westriveforperfectionwithourbody,inourperformance,andinourrelationships.Ina

societythatoverstatesmistakes>isitanywonderthatsomanyyoungpeopleattempttheimpossibletaskofbeing

perfect?

Weallhaveflaws,fears,andmakemistakes,andthat'sperfectlyOK.Ifsourimperfectionsthatmakelife

interestingandtheyhelpusgrowintoastrongermoreadaptableperson.Wedon'thavetostrivetoachievethe

impossible.Wearedesignedtobeperfectlyimperfect.

1、Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleofthetext?

A.FarfromfailingB.PerfectlyImperfect

C.PerfectionismPhenomenonD.UnachievableAmericanDream

2、Whichofthefollowingisaperfectionistmostlikelytoagree?

A.Nobodyisperfect.B.Begenerouswithpraise.

C.Thereisnobest,onlybetter.D.Acontentedmindisaneverlastingfeast.

3、Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph4?

A.Moreandmorepeoplearetoleratingmistakes.

B.Thesocietyispartlytoblameforperfectionism.

C.Manyyoungpeoplefinditimpossibletobeperfect.

D.It'sunusualforasocietytoseekperfectionismnowadays.

4、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofimperfection?

A.Ifspartofourlife.B.It9sunbearable.

C.Itdeservestobeovercome.D.Itdoesharmtoourmentalhealth.

25.（10分）Istoppedtowatchmylittlegirlbusyplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplasticphone;inthe

otheratoy.Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtohermake-believelittlefriendandFilneverforgetthewordsshesaid,even

thoughitwasimagined.

Shesaid,“Suzie'sinthecornerbecauseshe'snotbeenverygood.Shedidn'tlistentoawordIsaidordothethings

sheshould."InthecornerIsawherbabydollwelldressed.Itwasobviousthatshe'dbeenputtheretositaloneand

think.

Mydaughtercontinuedher"conversation”，asIsatdownonthefloor.Shesaid,"PmallfedupandIjustdon't

knowwhattodowithheranymore.ShecrieswheneverIhavetoworkandwantstoplaygamestoo.Shetriestohelp

mewiththedishes,butherarmsjustcannotreach...Andshedoesn'tknowhowtofoldtowels.Idon'thavethetimeto

teach.Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.Idon'thavethetimetositandplay-don'tyou

knowwhatImean?”

AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutmakingsomechangesinmylife,afterlisteningtoherinnocentwordscutmelike

aknife.Ihadn'tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmostdear,rdbeencaughtupinresponsibilitiesthat

increasedthroughouttheyears.

ButnowmyattitudehaschangedbecauseinmyheartIrealizethatI'veseentheworldinadifferentlightthrough

mylittledarling'seyes.Soletthecobwebs（蜘蛛網(wǎng)）cutthecornersandthedustbunnyrabbitrulethefloor.Tmnot

goingtoworryaboutkeepingupwiththemanymore.

I'mgoingtofillthehousewithmemoriesofachildandhermother,forwehaveonlyonechildhoodandwewill

nevergetanother.

1、WhoisSuzie?

A.Thegirfsphone.B.ThegirPsfriend.

C.Theauthor.D.Ababydoll.

2、Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhearingherlittlegirl'swords?

A.Interested.B.Uncomfortable.

C.Moved.D.Unbelievable.

3、Thepassageleadsustobelievethat.

A.thelittlegirldoesn'thatehermotheranymore.

B.theauthorhasbecomelazybecauseofherdaughter.

C.theauthorcaresnothingaboutherdaughter'shappiness.

D.theauthorwantsherlittlegirltohaveahappychildhood.

4、Whatmightbethebesttitle?

A.Onlyonechildhood.B.Mylovelydaughter.

C.Howtodealwithmydaughter.D.Aworldofchildren.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

Man-madeCauses

Man-madecausesprobablydothemostdamage.Therearemanyman-madecauses.21isoneofthebiggest

man-madeproblems.Pollution22inmanyshapesandsizes.Burningfossilfuelsisonethingthatcausespollution.

Fossil（化石）fuels（燃料）arefuelsmadeoforganicmattersuchascoal,oroil.whenfossilfuelsareburnedthey23a

greenhousegascalledCO2.Alsominingcoalandoilallowsmethanetoescape.Howdoesitescape?Methane（甲烷）is

24intheground.25coaloroilisminedyouhavetodiguptheearthalittle.Whenyoudigupthefossilfuelsyou

digupthemethaneaswell.

Anothermajorman-made26ofGlobalWarmingispopulation.Morepeople27morefood,andmoremethodsof

transportation,right?Thatmeansmoremethanebecause28willbemoreburningoffossilfuels,-29moreagriculture.

Nowyou'reprobablythinking,wWaitaminute,yousaidagricultureisgoingtobedamagedbyGlobalWarming,but30

you'resayingagricultureisgoingtohelpcauseGlobalWarming?"Well,haveyou31beeninabarnfilledwithanimals

andyousmellsomething32?Youre33methane.Anothersourceofmethaneismanure.Becausemorefoodisneededwe

havetoraisefood.Animalslikecowsareasourceoffoodwhichmeansmoremanureandmethane.Anotherproblem___

1theincreasingpopulationis35.Morepeoplemeansmorecars,andmorecaresmeansmorepollution.Also,many

peoplehavemorethanonecar.

SinceCO2contributestoglobalwarming,theincreaseinpopulationmakestheproblemworsebecausewebreatheout

CO2.36,thetreesthatchangeourCO2tooxygenarebeingdemolishedbecausewe'reusingthelandthatwecutthe

treesdownfromasproperty37ourhomesandbuildings.Wearenotreplacingthetrees（animportantpartofour

ecosystem）,soweare38taking39ofournaturalresourcesandgivingnothingbackin40.

1、A.PollutionB.DamageC.FossilD.Transportation

2、A.goesB.comesC.takesD.moves

3、A.giveoffB.lookoutC.burnawayD.takein

4、A.originallyB；?mostlyC.naturallyD.usually

5、A.BecauseB.WhenC.WhileD.But

6、A.reasonB.（excuseC.causeD.problem

7、A.eatsB.takesC.producesD.means

8、A.itB.thereC.thatD.they

9、A.andB.orC.thoughD.but

10、A.thenB.thereC.beforeD.now

11、A.everB.yetC.stillD.even

12、A.PleasantB.terribleC.sweetD.nice

13、A.feelingB.usingC.lookingD.smelling

14>A.ofB.asC.withD.for

15、A.pollutionB.populationC.warmingD.transportation

16^A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Thus

17、A.asB.forC.likeD.to

18、A.QuicklyB.constantlyC.surelyD.usually

19、A.useB.partC.holdD.advantage

20、A.returnB.turnC.generalD.Total

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.（15分）Acrosstheworld,peopleprepareanddrinkteainmany（difference）ways.Thehandmadepurple

clayteapot（紫砂壺）isoneofthemostpopularly（item）amongtealoversinAsia.Buttheskillofmakingthatparticular

teapotfacesalotofchallengesinmoderntimes.

Chinesepeople3r（drink）teaforthousandsofyears.And4r（recent）,thesehandmadeteapotshavebecomepopular.

Asanoldsayinggoes,“Athingisvaluedifitisrare.”

Teasets（茶具）havebeenakeypartofChineseculture.GaoDezhi,99,hasbeenmakingpurpleclayteapotssince

he5.（be）13yearsold.Thiskindofski116.（pass）downfromgenerationtogenerationortaughttothose7.arecrazy

aboutthecraft.GaosaidthathissonanddaughterarenotSr（interest）inlearningsuchskills.Theyalreadyearnalotof

moneyby9^_（work）inotherjobs.Peoplecannotmakesuchthingsiftheyhavenointerestinlearningtheskilbhesaid.

Inordertoprotectskills10.disappearing,localpeoplehavebuiltaspecialmuseumwheremasterscanshowtheir

craft.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，

每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Myparentsweresingersbutnoneofthemplayedamusicalinstrument.Therewasanoldpianoinmyschool.Iloveditso

muchthatIcouldkeepmyhandsoff,butitwasclearthatIdidn'tknowhowIwasdoing.Oneday,ateacherrealizedthat

Iwantedtolearnhowtoplayapiano.Sheendedupgavemelessonsafterschool.Attheendoftheterm,Iperformedat

theschoolconcert.Twoyearslate,mymusicteachersaidtome,“There'snothingmuchmoretoteachyou.Fromnow

on,youneededabetterteacherandabetterpiano.^Ididastold.Eventual,Iwasadmittedintoaschoolofmusicfor

student.

第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是李明，請以書信的形式用英語向你的好朋友Tom介紹你的英語老師。內(nèi)容包括：

1.外貌特點；

2.性格特點；

3.他（她）讓你感動的原因；

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題L5分，滿分30分）

1、B

2、C

3、A

4、A

5、C

6、D

7、D

8、D

9、A

10、C

11、A

12、D

13、B

14、A

15、C

16、A

17、B

18、B

19、C

20、D

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分