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2025屆江西省南康區(qū)英語九年級第一學期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromothers?A.wolf B.honey C.ton2、_____therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeopledidn’tthinkhewasguiltyoftherobbery.A.When B.While C.Since D.As3、Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.A.to B.for C.of4、TheEnglishexamwillbe_______June26th,2018.A.in B.on C.at5、—CanMrKingsparesometimefortheeveningparty?—Ifhe______,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.A.willbeinvitedB.isinvitedC.invitesD.willinvite6、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn’thavethesamesound?A.poem B.position C.period7、TheAdventuresofTomSawyeris_______greatbook.Myfavouritepartof_______bookiswhenTomandHuckstarttheiradventuresontheisland.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;不填 D.不填;the8、—Excuseme.HowcanIgettoShanziheAirport?—TakeShanghaiRoad,followthe__________andyoucan’tmissit.A.way B.traffic C.notices D.signs9、Thebravesoldierwentonfighting,_______hewaswounded.A.though B.if C.because D.since10、Somestudentsareso.Theyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successfulⅡ.完形填空11、Themanagerofasmallbuildingcompanywasverysurprisedtogetabillfortwowhitemiceoneofhisworkmenhadbought.He1fortheworkmanandaskedhim2hehadthebillsendtothecompany."Well,"theworkmananswered,"you3thehousewewererepairinginNew-bridge,don'tyou?Oneofthethingswehadto4therewastoput5somenewelectricwiring(線路).Well,inoneplacewehadtopasssomewires6apipethirtyfeetlongandaboutaninch7,whichwasbuiltintostoneandhadfourbigbends(彎)init.NoneofuscouldthinkhowtodothisuntilIhadagood8Iwenttoashopand9twowhitemice,oneofthemmaleandtheotherfemale.ThenI10athread(線)tothebodyofthemalemouseandputitintothepipeatoneend,11Billheldthefemalemouseattheotherendand12hergentlytomakehersqueak(吱吱的).Whenthemalemouseheardthefemalemouse'ssqueaks,herushedalongthepipetohelpher.I13hewasagentlemaneventhoughhewasonlyamouse.Anyway,asheranthroughthispipe,hepulledthe14behindhim.Itwasthenquite15forustotiethethreadtotheelectricwiresandpullthemthroughthepipe."Themanagerpaidthebillforthewhitemice.1.A.waitedB.sentC.answeredD.arranged2.A.whyB.whetherC.howD.when3.A.seeB.meanC.enterD.remember4.A.doB.repairC.buyD.work5.A.intoB.outC.inD.away6.A.nearB.throughC.aroundD.onto7.A.acrossB.shortC.bigD.small8.A.ideaB.thingC.wayD.advice9.A.sawB.boughtC.caughtD.exchanged10.A.followedB.heldC.tiedD.passed11.A.whenB.butC.whileD.so12.A.putB.pressedC.tookD.played13.A.doubtB.rememberC.suggestD.suppose14.A.bendsB.pipeC.femalemouseD.thread15.A.easyB.hardC.impossibleD.unnecessarⅢ.語法填空12、LastWednesdaynight,ayoungladywasattackedinthestreet.It1.(happen)ataround8:00p.m.Somepeopleheardashoutfromthelady.Whenpeoplegotthere,thelady2.(lie)ontheground,crying.It'ssaidthattheladywasanurseinahospital.Shewasonherwaybackhomefromworkatthattime.Suddenlyastrongmanrantoherandshouted,"3.(give)meallyourbelongings(所帶的東西),orI4.(kill)you."Shehadtogiveallhermoneytotheman.Luckilythelady5.(nothurt).Now,thepolice6.(search)fortherobber.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Differentvitaminsarefoundindifferentfoods.Thenwhichfoodsshouldbeeatentokeepushealthy?Let'slookatsomeimportantvitaminsfortheanswer.VitaminAhelpstoprotectskinfrombecomingdry.Itisalsohelpfultotheeyes.WithoutvitaminA,youcannotseewellindarkness.VitaminAisfoundinanimalliverandyellowpartofeggs.Sweetpotatoes,carrotsandotherdarkcoloredfruitandvegetableshavesomethingthatthebodycanchangeintovitaminA.
VitaminBchangesfoodsintoenergyandhelpstheheartandnervoussystem(神經系統(tǒng))toworksmoothly.Withoutit,wewillbeweakandwillnotgrow.Itisfoundingrainsandotherfoodslikebeans,nuts,meatandfish.
VitaminBhelpstoproduceredbloodcells.Itisfoundinfoodslikeeggs,meat,fish,milkandgreenleafyvegetables.
VitaminCisneededforstrongbonesandteeth,andforhealthybloodvessels(血管).Italsohelpswoundstoheal(愈合)quickly.ThebodystoreslittlevitaminC,sowemustgetitinfoodslikeoranges,andcabbage.
VitaminDincreasesthelevelsofcalcium(鈣)intheblood.Calciumisneededforverveandmuscle(肌肉)cellstoworknormally,aswellastobuildstrongbones.FishliveroilhasvitaminD.Insomecountries,milkproducersaddvitaminDtomilksothatitwillbegoodforchildren.
1.Without________,wecannotseewellindarkness.A.vitaminA B.vitaminBC.vitaminC D.vitaminD2.Accordingtothepassage,vitaminBcanbefoundin________.A.fishliveroilB.orangesandcabbageC.grains,meatandfishD.animalliverandeggs3.Fromthepassage,weknowthatvitaminCisgoodfor________.A.bloodvessels B.theheartC.theskin D.nerveandmuscles4.SomemilkproducersaddvitaminDtomilkmainlytohelpchildrento________.A.havegoodeyesightB.getenoughcalciumC.producebloodcellsD.healwoundsquickly5.Accordingtothepassageabove,whichofthefollowingis“TRUE”?A.Wecangetvitaminsfromeverything.B.WecanlivehealthilywithfewvitaminsC.Vitaminsarenotimportanttoourhealth.D.Differentvitaminshelpusindifferentways.B14、ThesecretofhappinessAnoldmanwalkedslowlywithacane(手杖)intotherestaurant.Hisoldjacket,worn-outshoesandwarmpersonalitymadehimstandoutfromtheusualcrowd.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimmovetowardatablebythewindow.Sheranovertohim,andsaid:“Here,sir……letmehelpyouwiththatchair.”Withoutsayingaword,hesmiledandnodded(點頭)athankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetableandhelpedhimsit.Thensheputhiscameagainstthetable.“Thankyou,miss.”hesaid,kindly.“You’rewelcome,sir.”shesaid.Afterhehadfinishedhisbreakfast,thewaitressbroughthimthechange(零錢)fromhisbill.Heleftitonthetable.Shehelpedhimupandwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Whenshewenttocleanhistable,shefoundabusinesscardunderhisplateandnoteonanapkin(紙巾).Underthenapkinwasa100-dollarbill.Thenoteonthenapkinread:“Dearmiss,IrespectyouverymuchandIcanseeyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.(3)Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindnesswillshinethroughtoallthosewhomeetyou.”Themanshehadwaitedonwastheowneroftherestaurantwheresheworked.Thiswasthefirsttimethatsheoranyoftheotherworkershadeverseenhiminperson.BySteveBrunkhorst1.(小題1)Theoldmanleft﹩100underthenapkinbecauseheA.hadahabitofgivingtipstowaitressesB.thoughtthemealwasdeliciousC.wantedtothankthewaitressforhergoodattitudeD.learnedthesecretofhappinessfromthewaitress2.(小題2)Whatdoweknowaboutthewaitressandtheoldman?A.Thewaitressknewwhotheoldmanwasfromthenote.B.Thewaitressknewtheoldmanbeforesheservedhim.C.Theoldmanwantedtohavethewaitressashissecretary.D.Itwasthefirsttimethatthewaitresshadeverseenherboss.3.(小題3)Wecantellfromthestorythattheoldmanwenttotherestaurantto.A.haveagoodmealB.enjoygoodserviceC.seetherestaurantforhimselfD.showhisloveforcommonpeopleC15、Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNoblePeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962book"SilentSpring"byRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffects(影響)ofpollutiononhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.AngelaMerkel(1954-)In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany'sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.SandraDayO'Connor(1930-)WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt(最高法院)in1981afteryearsofhardwork.MargaretThatcher(1925-)In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain'sfirstwomanPrimeMinister(首相).Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain'sIronLady.MarieCurie(1867-1934)Polish-bornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation(輻射能).Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinphysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.1.WhooncewontheNobelPrize?A.JaneAddamsandMarieCurieB.JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcherC.MarieCurieandAngelaMerkelD.MarieCurieandRachelCarson2.WecaninferfromthetextthatRachelCarsonworkedto_______.A.helpthepoorB.spreadgeographicknowledgeC.protecttheenvironmentD.protecttherightsofwomen3.WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?A.Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.B.Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.C.Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.D.Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.4.Whooncefailedtofindajob?A.JaneAddams.B.SandraDayO’ConnorC.RachelCarsonD.MargaretThatcher5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WaystoSuccess.B.FamousScientists.C.StrongLeaders.D.GreatWomen.D16、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram(3):Differentsportspeoplelike.D(1)D(2)D(3)1.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7~16B.17~30C.31~55D.over562.Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means“inthelibrary”.A.thehourspeoplespendB.thenumberofpeopleC.thenumberofbooksD.thedayspeoplespend3.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%.B.About40%.C.Over60%.D.Morethan80%.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.Thefewestpeoplelikeplayingtennis.B.Footballisthemostpeople’sfavoritesport.C.Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.D.Themostpeoplelikeplayingbasketball.5.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.A.whatpeopledoeverydayB.people’sdifferenthabitsC.people’sdifferentlifestylesD.howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeE17、A12-manChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecap(南極冰蓋最高點)peakonJanuary18.TheyarethefirstpeopletoreachthepeakofDomeA(海穹A).Itis4,039metersabovesealevel(海拔).Theteambuiltastationtheretostudythechangesoftheweather,geticesamples(標本)from150metersto200metersbelow,anddootherstudies.Sofar,theteamhasgotnearly100-meterlongicesamplesfromaplaceabout300metersundertheicecappeak.ItisthefirsttimethatpeoplehavebeenabletogetsamplesfromtheicecappeakinAntarcticaanditisveryimportantforpeopletostudytheweatherchangesandenvironmentalchangesinthisarea(地區(qū)).TheChinesescientistshavealsobuiltaweatherstudysystem(系統(tǒng))atthepeak.Thesystemcansendoutinformationabouttemperature,howstrongthewindis,andmanyotherthingsabouttheweather.TheAntarcticicecapmakesup70%oftheearth'sfreshwater(淡水).BystudyingDomeA,scientistscangetthelowesttemperatureoftheearthandotherinformationabouttheworld'sweatherchanges.Wecan'tgetthisinformationfromotherplacesontheearthbecauseDomeAisthebestplaceforthiskindofstudies.SoitisveryimportanttolandonthepeakofDomeA.1.Theteamhasgotabout100-meterlongicesamples___.A.from150metersto200metersbelowB.fromaplaceabout300metersbelowC.from200metersto250metersbelowD.fromaplaceabout150metersbelow2.Theybuiltaweatherstudysystemtoget___.A.theearth'sfreshwaterB.icesamplesfromthepeakC.informationabouttheweatherD.thenewsaboutothercountries3.Choosetherightorder(順序)accordingtothispassage.①Theybuiltastationtostudythechangesoftheweather.②AChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak.③TheChinesescientistsbuiltaweatherstudysystem.④Theygoticesamplesfromtheicecappeak.A.②①④③B.②①③④C.③②①④D.②③④①4.Fromthispassage,wecaninfer(推斷):AftertheChineseteamlandedontheAntarcticicecappeak,___.A.wecangothereforholidaysB.theworld'sweathermustbebetterandbetterC.thepeakwillbethebestplaceforpeopletoliveinD.ourcountrywilldobetterintheworld'sweatherresearchF18、Weallhaveourfavoriteteachers—thosewhoseemtrulyinterested.Butwhataboutteacherswedon’tknowaswellorevendon’tlikemuch?Youcandolotsofthingstogetagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher.First,trytobeagoodstudent:gotoclassontime,finishallhomeworkontime,beactiveintheclassandaskquestionsoften.Second,showaninterestinthesubjectthattheteacherteaches.Obviously(顯然地),yourteachersarereallyinterestedintheirsubjects.Showingtheteacherthatyoucare—evenifyou’renotgoodatmathorFrench—sendsthemessagethatyouareadedicatedstudents.Thentheteachermaypaymoreattentiontoyou.Third,youcanalsooftenhaveatalkwithyourteacherwhenheisfree.Usethistimetogetextrahelp,askquestions,talkaboutthesubject,ortalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatone-on-onecommunicationforyourteacherisabitmorerelaxedthanlecturing(講課)infrontofthewholeclass.根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案:1.Whichofthefollowingismentionedaboutagoodstudent?A.GoingtoschoolearlyB.ListeningtotheteacherC.Beingactiveintheclass2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutagoodstudent?A.GoingtoclassontimeB.FinishingallhomeworkontimeC.Givingagifttotheteacher3.Theteacherwillthinkyouareadedicatedstudentifyou.A.havetheclasseverydayB.showaninterestinthesubjectC.asktheteacherforhelp4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one-on-one”mean?A.一個接一個 B.一對一的 C.手拉手的5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.howtobeagoodstudentB.howtoshowaninterestinthesubjectC.howtodevelopgoodteacher-studentrelationships.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達安全,牽系每個人的生活,為增強中學生的安全意識,提高自我保護能力。請你以Howtokeepsafe為主題,根據以下要點提示寫一篇100詞
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