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文檔簡介

I.單詞辨音

1.A.actB.bagC.factD.make

2.A.relaxB.sevenC.websiteD.tell

3.A.purpleB.returnC.surpriseD.hurt

4.A.gameB.gentlemanC.flagD.together

5.A.themB.withC.weatherD.think

n.語法與情景對話

閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

6.Themanisdrivingat40kilometreshour.

A.aB.anC.theD./

7.Ineverytherehastobesomegive-and-take.

AfriendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard

8.Therearemanysoodteachersinschool.

A.weB.himC.ourD.themselves

9.Lookatthepictureontheright!Sheisgoing.

A.intothelibraryB.outofthepostoffice

C.intothesupermarketD.outofthebank

10.—Canweplaysoccerhere?

—No,youplayitneartheroad.Thafstoodangerous!

A.canB.mayC.won'tD.mustn't

11.1knowhisfaceIcan'trememberhisname.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

12.She________anEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.

A.readsB.hadreadC.willreadD.wasreading

13.—Isdinnerready?

—Not.

A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever

14.Mytwocousinsdecideabusinesstogether.

A.tostartB.startingC.startD.started

15.一Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?

一________.Tiltellhimyouarehere.

AWhatapityB.JustaminuteC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind

16.Theearthgoes________thesun.

A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across

17.________pencilisthis,Tom'sorHenry's?

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Whose

18.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?

A.They'resupposedtokisseachother.B.They'resupposedtobow.

C.They'reexpectedtoshakehands.D.They'reexpectedtohug.

19.Neverputoff________tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as

2O.Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme___?

A.whydidyougetthemB.whereyougotthem

C.whenwillyougetthemD.howwillyougetthem

21.—Ican'tfindmyEnglishtextbook.

一Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome?

A.lostB.sawC.leftD.gave

22.Thenumber“23,456“canbereadas“________

A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-six

B.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-six

C.twothreethousandandfourfivesix

D.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix

23.Aftertwoyears'physicaltraining,hewas________andhealthier.

A.weakerB.longerC.strongerD.shorter

24.Ourcityiscleanerthanit________be.

A.isusedtoB.usedtoC.usestoD.isused

25.—Youlooksmarttoday!—

A.Notgood.B.That'sOK.C.Whatashame!D.Thankyou.

26.1reallylikethefamilyphotowetookonmygrandpa's80lhbirthday.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose

27.—AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.

一________excitingthenewsis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan

28.—It'smyturntogiveareport,Ifeelsonervous.

一Just________,Ibetyou'rethebest.

A.giveitupB.goawayC.takeiteasyD.havenoidea

29.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers?

A.dailyB.basketC.countryD.fifteen

30.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence"Tomrideshisbiketoschooleveryday."?

A."Tom"B."rides"C,"hisbike"D."everyday”

in.完形填空

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。

Oneplacethatisveryimportantinmylifeismygrandmother^house.She31inasmallvillageinthe

southofthecountry.Igothereeverysummer,tovisitmygrandmother,32thecityandrelax.

Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomeshops,andit's33peaceful.

OnereasonwhyIlikeitisbecauseifsabeautifulplace.Mygrandmotherhasalovelygardenandwealwayssit

34thetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.It'ssopleasant.Butthemainreasonwhythisplaceisso

importanttomeis35.Sheissokindtome,andwonderfultotalkto.Also,she'sagreatcookandthemealsshe

preparesaresimple36sofreshand...rich?No,no,Imeantasty.Andshe'salwaysgivingmeeh...Whatdo

youcall37?—smallplatesoffoodduringtheday,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalmandrefreshed...

and38!

Iwouldn'tlike39there,though.Ipreferlivinginthecity.Tinacityperson.I40liveinasmall

villagewhereeverybodyknowseachother.Fdratherliveinabusy,excitingplace.ButIreallylovevisitingthe

villagesforholiday.

31.A.livedB.willliveC.livesD.wasliving

32.A.getupB.getawayfromC.gettoD.getreadyfor

33.A.reallyB.quietlyC.onlyD.hardly

34.A.inB.overC.onD.under

35.A.localpeopleB.myfriendC.mygrandmotherD.theteacher

36.A.orB.andC.soD.but

37.A.himB.meC.themD.us

38.A.fatB.uglyC.bigD.lazy

39.A.livingB.toliveC.lovingD.tolove

40.A.don'thavetoB.couldn'tC.wouldD.should

IV.閱讀理解

閱讀材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷材料后各個小題正、誤。正確的選A,錯誤的選B。

15-dayHEARTOFEUROPE?CircleTourofGermany,Austria,Switzerland,

Italy,France,Belgiumtx.HollandbyImageTours

$37905700

October3&9departuresper

IncludesAIRfromBUFFALO

InAcludes22meals.13nts,hotels,airtaxes,transportationandescortInEurope*

perperson^doubleoccupancy.BOOKBY6/14/2018.CallforaFREEbrochure.3

NORTHTOWNTRAVEL

Amherst-Ph:716-838-6755,

41.Thisisatouradvertisement.

42.The15-daycircletourcosts3,790dollarsperperson.

43.Youwillvisit10countriesinthiscircletour.

44.YoucanbookthetouronJune18th,2018.

45.Youwilltaketheplaneduringyourtour.

B

AliceinWonderland

Chapter2

Alicewasnothurt,soshejumpedtoherfeetinamoment.Shelookedup,andfoundtheWhiteRabbitwasstill

insight.Shewasclosebehinditwhensheturnedthecomer,buttheRabbitwasnolongertobeseen.Shefound

herselfinalong,lowhall.

Thereweredoorsallaroundthehall,buttheywerealllocked.

Alicewalkedsadlydownthemiddle,wonderinghowshewasevertogetoutagain.

Suddenly,shecameuponalittlethree-leggedtable.Therewasnothingonitbutatinygoldenkey,andAlice's

firstideawasthatthismightbelongtooneofthedoorsofthehall.

But,alas!Eitherthelocksweretoolarge,orthekeywastoosmall.However,onthesecondtimeround,she

cameuponalowcurtainshehadnotnoticedbeforeandbehinditwasalittledoor.Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthe

lock,andshewaspleasedtofinditfitted!

46.ThehallwhereAlicestayedis.

A.longandlowB.bigandhighC.wideandlowD.bigandwide

47.WhatdidAlicewanttodowhenshegottothehall?

A.Shewantedtoknowhowtogetsomefood.

B.Shewantedtoknowwherehersisterwas.

C.Shewantedtofindouthowtogetoutagain.

D.ShewantedtomeettheRabbit.

48.WheredidAlicefindthetinygoldenkey?

4葉Fc,日

49.HowdidAlicefeelwhenthegoldkeyfittedintoalock?

A.TiredB.ShockedC.HappyD.Interested

50.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AlicehadneverseentheWhiteRabbitbeforeshegottothehall.

B.Someofthedoorsaroundthehallwerelocked.

C.Alicenoticedthelittledoorassoonassheenteredthehall.

D.ThepassageisfromAliceinWonderland.

C

WhatDoesaLifelongLearnerLookLike?

Lifelonglearnersneverthinkofthemselvesasthegreatestexpertinanything.Theycontinue-tolearnandbring

agreatdealtothegroupstheybelongto.Whatdoesalifelonglearnerlooklike?Herearesomeoftheirmain

characteristics(特征).

Theyareknowledgeseekers.Theyarealwayssearchingformuchinformationonatopicthey'reinterestedinand

lookingfornewexperienceoropportunitiestoimprovetheirknowledgeorskills.

Theyaresocialandself-directedlearners.Theyliketakingdifferentcoursesandtakingpartindiscussionsaround

subjectstheyareinterestedin.theyalsoknowtheirownlearningstyles,andtheirstrengths

andweaknesses.Theycanplanandorganizetheirownlearning.

Theyarecritical(批判性的)thinkers.Theyalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyze(分析)andsynthesize(AEX)

information.Fromtheirresearchtheyjudgetheinformationtoseeifitisusefulfbrthequestionathand.

Theyareproblemsolvers.Theywillmeetdifferentproblemswhilelearning.However,theyusuallyseeproblemsas

challengesandlifeexperiencesandtrytostandabovethem.

51.Whatdoestheunderlined"knowledgeseekers"mean?

A.Personswhoarelookingforknowledge.

B.Personswhoareteachingknowledge.

C.Personswhosejobsareinventingknowledge.

D.Personswhoaretestingknowledge.

52.Whatcanbeputintheblank(空白處)?

A.Theydon'tlikelearningonsociety.

B.Theylearnbothfromandwithothers.

C.Theylearnfromplantsandanimals.

D.Theyinviteeachothertoparties.

53.Whichofthefollowingmostclearlyshowsyouareacriticalthinker?

A.Youalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyseandsynthesizeinformation.

B.Youbelieveintheinformationyougetandusetheminyourstudy.

C.Youcorrectmistakessomeonemakesassoonasyoufindthem.

D.Youaskothersforhelpwhenyoucan'tcorrectyourownmistakes.

54.Howisthepassageorganized?(P=Paragraph)

55.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Todescribetheheight,clothesandhairstyleofalifelonglearner.

B.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweencommonpeopleandlifelonglearners.

C.Tosuggestlifelonglearnersbecomeexperts.

D.Tointroducesomeofthemaincharacteristicslifelonglearnershave.

V.任務型完形填空

用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。

first,only,use,it,dreamof,another,speak,with,sea,easy

EnglishWorldLanguage

Oncepeople56alanguagethateverybodyintheworldcouldunderstand.Now,forthe57timein

humanhistory,perhapsthereisone——English.Itistheofficiallanguageinmorethan50countriesand250-300

millionpeople58itasasecondlanguage.Somesaythathalftheworldwillbespeakingitintheyear2050.

DifficulttoMaster?

Englishisnotthe59languagetolearn—mostofitscommonverbsareirregularandithasalarge

vocabulary-atleast200,000wordsareincommonuse.

User-friendly

Butsomethingsmake60easy.Forexample,nounsdon'thavegender(性另lj)andtheusagesofverbs

aresimplerthanotherlanguages.Thereis61oneformtospeaktosomeonedirectly—"you”.Adjectivesdon'

tagree62nouns,andmanynounsareoftenalsoverbs.

EnglishIsEverywhere

Someotherlanguagesmayhavemorespeakers,likeChinese.ButEnglish63inmanydifferentareas.Itis

thelanguageoftransport:mostairlinepilotsandair-trafficcontrollersuseit.At64Englishistheinternational

languageofcommunication.

TheFutureofEnglish

WhatisthefutureofEnglishasagloballanguage?Will65languageeverreplaceit?Manythinknot——it

isalreadytoopopular.

VI.任務型閱讀理解

閱讀下面的文章并按要求完成1至5小題。

RootVegetables

Wouldyouliketoeataroot?Youprobablyalreadyhave.Peopleandanimalseatmanykindsofroots.①Most

rootsthatDeopleeatareusuallycalledrootvegetables.Arootvegetableiswhatwecallveggiesthatgrow

underground.

Acarrotisonetypeofrootvegetable.Itistheorange,ediblerootofthecarrotplant.②to,many,in,like,

people,salad,put,it(.)Aturnip,isanotherrootvegetable.Itisamemberofthecabbagefamily.Turnips

areusuallyeatenboiled,steamed,roasted,fried,pickled,orevenraw.

③Althoughsomepeopledonotconsiderpotatoestobsaveggie,buttheyarearootvegetable.Peopleliketoeat

themmashed,boiled,andfried.Sweetpotatoes,yams,beets,andleeksaresomeotherrootvegetablesthatpeoplelike

toeat.

66.將文中①處畫線句子翻譯為漢語。

67.將文中②處畫線單詞連詞成句,標點符號已在括號內(nèi)給出。

68.文中③處畫線句子有一處錯誤,改正并抄寫。

69.Whatisthisstorymostlyabout?___________________________________________________

70.Whatisarootvegetable?___________________________________________________

vn.口語交際

閱讀下面對話,根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項

為多余選項)

LiHuametaforeigneronhiswayhome.LisforLiHua;Fisfortheforeigner.

F:Excuseme.I'mafraidIamlost.71

L:Sure!Letmesee,You'renowherenearthebusstation,theheartofthecity.

F:Oh...yes.72

L:Gostraightdown,andthenturnleft,gostraight,andatthethirdcrossingyou'llseeitonyourright.

F:73

L:Aboutthirtyminutes?walk.AndyoucanalsotaketheNo.1Busfromthisbusstationandgo5stops.Youneedto

getofFatPeople'sPark,RcnmingGongyuaninChinese.74

F:Okay...Thankyou!

L:Noproblem....And,youcanalsorideasharedbike.DoyouhaveAliPayonyourphone?75

F:Thanksalot.

L:You'rewelcome.

A.Well,howcanIgettothenearestbookstorefromhere?

B.Ifyoudo,youcangothereonthebike.

C.That'sallright.

D.CouldyoutellmewhereIamonthismap?

E.Tenminutesisenough,ifthetrafficisgood.

F.Ifsmyfirstdayinthecity.

G.Howlongwillittaketowalkthere?

vin.詞匯考查

詞匯考查

根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。

76.Anappleaday(keep)thedoctoraway.

77.Toomuchsugarisbadforyour(tooth).

78.Thedaysofspringare(wind)andbright

79.Youshouldn'tbetoohardon(you).

80.ManyAprilFoolsjokesmayendup(be)notveryfunny.

81.1haven'tseenthem(recent).

82.Thismachinecan(translate)simplemessagesinto24differentlanguages.

83.1havealreadyaskedhim(two)buthehasn'tgivenmeanyreply.

84.Pleasebequiet.Thechildren(sleep).

85.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkearly_________(avoid)heavytraffic.

選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。

86.Thetrainarrivedatthestation20minuteslate.

A.reachedB.gotC.leftD.passed

87.Alotofpeoplearecomingtothemeeting.

A.AfewB.AlittleC.AbitofD.Alargenumberof

88.Thetableisinexpensivebutwell-made.

A.cheapB.comfortableC.wonderfulD.colourful

89.Actinghasbroughtmegreatenjoyment.

A.movementB.pleasureC.luckD.success

90.Thelittleboyfinishedhispaintingallbyhimself.

A.hisownB.alongC.aloneD.togetherwithhim

IX.按要求完成句子。

A)按括號內(nèi)要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型。

91.Thesweateris20dollars.(對畫線部分提問)

isthesweater?

92.Couldyoupleasebethereat5:00?(改為祈使句)

at5:00,please!

93.How'stheweathertoday?(改為同義句)

theweathertoday?

94.Atfirst,hedidn'tknowwhathecoulddointhenewgroup.(改為簡單句)

Atfirst,hedidn'tknowdointhenewgroup.

95.ThisvolleyballmustbelongtoCarla.(改為否定句).

ThisvolleyballCarla's.

B)根據(jù)所給語提示完成下列句子。

96.改過不嫌晚。

It?sneverlatemend.

97.除非我們仔細點,否則我們不能把工作做好。

wearecareful,wecan'tdoourwork.

98.我國已和一百多個國家建立了外交關系。

Ourcountryhasestablisheddiplomaticrelationswith100countries.

99.只剩一份兒了,我們得分享著看了。

onlyonecopyleftwe'Hhaveto.

100.羅馬不是一天建成的。

Romeinaday.

101.“讀萬卷書,行萬里路”,旅行是學習的最好方式之一。請以“Travelling”為題,根據(jù)以下思維導圖的

提示,寫一篇短文,發(fā)表你的看法。

:Brainstorm廠

.*?-vMHmammMMHHHBIHHBMMHHBHBw*

[Advantage21

AdvantageI

getanexactpicturelearnmuchabout?o?

ofwhatyouhave\geography,biology二

TOPIC\andhistory...工

捌匚

travelling

Advantage3Sayings:

可喊^>Seeingisbelieving.*?*二

Advantage4

creategood亨ALifeisagift.

memoryfor:AAbookisagift=7

lifetime***Ithatyoucanopen二^

心againandagain.1mlm

注意:1.要點齊全,適當發(fā)揮;2.從思維導圖Saying部分選擇恰當?shù)母裱院侠砝迷诙涛闹校?.句子及篇

章結(jié)構(gòu)準確、連貫,書寫規(guī)范;4.詞數(shù):80-100詞左右;5.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、學校及其它任

何個人相關信息。

答案與解析

I.單詞辨音

1.A.actB.bagC.factD.make

2.A.relaxB.sevenC.websiteD.tell

3.A.purpleB.returnC.surpriseD.hurt

4.A.gameB.gentlemanC.flagD.together

5.A.themB.withC.weatherD.think

[答案]1.D2,A3.C4.B5.D

[解析]

[1題詳解]

根據(jù)A.@ct/askt/B.bag/baeg/C.fact/fekt/D.m@ke/melk/故答案選D。

[2題詳解]

根據(jù)A.r&lax/ri'laeks/B.seven/'sevn/C.website/'websalUD.tell/tel/故答案選A。

[3題詳解]

根據(jù)A.purple/'p3:pl/B.return/ri't3:n/C.surprise/sa'pralz/D.hurt/h3:t/故答案選C。

[4題詳解]

根據(jù)A.game/gelm/B.gentleman/'d3entlman/C.flag/flaeg/D.together/t。,ged。/故答案選B。

[5題詳解]

根據(jù)A.也em/6am/B.with/wid/C.weather/'weds/D.@ink/Ol冰/故答案選D。

n.語法與情景對話

閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。

6.Themanisdrivingat40kilometreshour.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案]B

[解析]

[詳解]句意:這個人以每小時40公里的速度開車。本題考查冠詞的用法??崭窈竺娴膆our發(fā)音為「aua(r)],

是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以冠詞應用an,故答案選B。

[點睛]本題考查冠詞的用法。a/an表示泛指某人或某物,a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前面;an用于元音音素開

頭的詞前面。the表示特指某個(些)人或者物。本題中的hour音標為['aua(r)],是以元音音素開頭的

單詞,所以冠詞應用an,故答案選B。

7.Ineverytherehastobesomegive-and-take.

A.friendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard

[答案]A

[解析]

[詳解]句意:在每一段友誼中都必須有一些互諒互讓。A.friendship意思是"友誼";B.instrument意思是“樂

器、儀器”;C.attention意思是"注意";D.blackboard意思是"黑板”。根據(jù)后面的hastobesomegive-and-take.

可知此處是說“友誼”,結(jié)合選項,可知A選項符合題意,故答案選A。

8.Therearemanygoodteachersinschool.

A.weB.himC.ourD.themselves

[答案]C

[解析]

[詳解]句意:我們學校有很多好老師。A.we人稱代詞,主格,我們;B.him人稱代詞,賓格,他;C.our

形容詞性物主代詞,我們的;D.lhemselves反身代詞,他們自己。由空格后面的名詞school,可知此處應填

形容詞性物主代詞,用來修飾后面的名詞school,結(jié)合選項,可知C選項符合題意,故答案選C。

9.Lookatthepictureontheright!Sheisgoing.

A.intothelibraryB.outofthepostoffice

C.intothesupermarketD.outofthebank

[答案]C

[解析]

[詳解]句意:看右邊的圖片,她在進入超市。A.intothelibrary進圖書館:B.outofthepostoffice出郵局;C.

intothesupermarket進超市;D.outofthebank出銀行;根據(jù)圖片可知是進超市;故選C

10.—Canweplaysoccerhere?

一No,youplayitneartheroad.That'stoodangerous!

A.canB.mayC.won'tD.mustn't

[答案]D

[解析]

[詳解]句意:——我們可以在這里踢足球嗎?——不,你們千萬不能在馬路附近玩,那太危險了!A.can能、

可以;B.may可以;C.wont不會;D.mustnt不許,表示禁止,語氣比較強烈。根據(jù)前面的回答No,以及

后面的That'sto。dangerous!可知是不許在馬路附近玩,語氣比較強烈,所以用mustn't表示禁止,故答案選

Do

11.1knowhisfaceIcan'trememberhisname.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

[答案]B

[解析]

[詳解]句意:我認得他的臉,但不記得他的名字。本題主要考查連詞辨析。A.and“和”,表示并列;B.but"但

是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折;C.or“否則”,表假設關系;D.s?!八浴保硎窘Y(jié)果。根據(jù)題干“IknowhisSee"(我認得

他的臉)與“Icantrememberhisname”(不記得他的名字)的關系,可知這里是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關系,因此but符

合題意,故答案選B。

12.SheanEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.

A.readsB.hadreadC.willreadD.wasreading

[答案]D

[解析]

[詳解]句意:當我進來的時候,她正在讀一本英語雜志。本題考查過去進行時。A.reads一般現(xiàn)在時;B.has

read現(xiàn)在完成時;C.willread一般將來時;D.wasreading過去進行時。根據(jù)句意“當我進來的時候,她

一本英語雜志”,可知主句應用進行時態(tài),從句中的動詞came為一般過去式,所以這里應用過去進行時,

結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是she,所以用was,故答案選D。

13.—Isdinnerready?

—Not.

A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever

[答案]C

[解析]

[詳解]句意:一晚飯做好了嗎?——還沒有。本題考查副詞辨析。Already表示“己經(jīng)”,多用于肯定句;

B.just表示“剛剛”;C.yet表示“還、仍”,多用于疑問句和否定句;D.ever表示“曾經(jīng)”。根據(jù)前面的

Not可知此處表示否定,所以yet符合題意,故答案選C。

14.Mytwocousinsdecideabusinesstogether.

A.tostartB.startingC.startD.started

[答案]A

[解析]

[詳解]句意:我的兩個表兄弟決定一起創(chuàng)業(yè)。本題考查固定搭配。decidetodosth是固定搭配,意思是“決

定去做某事”,結(jié)合選項,可知A選項符合題意,故答案選A。

15.一Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?

一.Tiltellhimyouarehere.

A.WhatapityB.JustaminuteC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind

[答案]B

[解析]

[詳解]句意:一你好,莎莉!我可以見布朗先生嗎?——稍等一會,我將告訴他你來了。本題考查情景交

際。A.Whatapity真遺憾;B.Justaminute稍等一會;C.Congratulations祝賀;D.Nevermind沒關系。根據(jù)

上文“你好,莎莉!我可以見布朗先生嗎?”和后面的Hltellhimyouarehere.“我將告訴他你來了?!笨?/p>

以推測此處應用“稍等一會”來回答,其它選項語意不通;故答案選B。

16.Theearthgoesthesun.

A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across

[答案]A

[解析]

[詳解]句意:地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。A.around圍繞、環(huán)繞;B.through穿過,表示從事物內(nèi)部穿過;C.between

在…兩者之間;D.across橫穿,表示從事物外部一邊到另一邊。根據(jù)句意“地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)?!翱芍莂round

符合題意,故答案選A。

17.pencilisthis,Tom'sorHenry's?

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Whose

[答案]D

[解析]

[詳解]句意:這是誰的鉛筆,湯姆的還是亨利的?本題考查特殊疑問詞。A.What什么;B.When什么時候;

C.Who誰;D.Whose誰的。根據(jù)后面的Tom'sorHenr/s?“湯姆的還是亨利的?”可知前面是問“這是誰

的鉛筆”,結(jié)合選項,可知Whose符合題意,故答案選D。

18.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?

A.They'resupposedtokisseachother.B.They'resupposedtobow.

C.They'reexpectedtoshakehands.D.They'reexpectedtohug.

[答案]C

[解析]

[詳解]句意:在美國初次見面時,人們應該做什么?——他們應該握手。本題主要考查情景交際。A.They're

supposedtokisseachother.他們應該互相親吻;B.They'resupposedtobow.他們應該鞠躬;C.They,reexpected

toshakehands.他們應該握手:D.They'reexpectedtohug.他們應該擁抱。根據(jù)美國文化,人們初次見面時應

該是握手,故答案選C。

19.Neverputofftomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as

【答案]A

[解析]

[詳解]句意:今天的事情不要推遲到明天去做。A.until直到;B.before在……之前;C.when當……時候;

D.as因為。這是一句諺語,用的是祈使句,并且以never開頭,語氣很強;putoff意思是“推遲”,根據(jù)句

意“今天的事情不要推遲到明天去做”可知A選項符合題意,故答案選A。

20.Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme?

A.whydidyougetthemB.whereyougotthem

C.whenwillyougetthemD.howwillyougetthem

[答案]B

[解析]

[詳解]句意:——多么美麗的花兒??!你能告訴我你在哪兒買的的嗎?根據(jù)Couldyoupleasetellme可知本

題考查賓語從句,賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序,結(jié)合選項,可知A、C、D選項都不是陳述語序,所以排

除,故答案選B。

[點睛]賓語從句是中考必考語法項目,主要考查三個方面的內(nèi)容:語序,連接詞和時態(tài)。

1.語序無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,賓語從句都必須使用陳述語序,即“主句+連詞+賓語從句(主語

+謂語+……)”句式。

2.連接詞1)當由陳述句充當賓語從句時,用that引導,that無詞義,在口語或非正式文

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