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文檔簡介
I.單詞辨音
1.A.actB.bagC.factD.make
2.A.relaxB.sevenC.websiteD.tell
3.A.purpleB.returnC.surpriseD.hurt
4.A.gameB.gentlemanC.flagD.together
5.A.themB.withC.weatherD.think
n.語法與情景對話
閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
6.Themanisdrivingat40kilometreshour.
A.aB.anC.theD./
7.Ineverytherehastobesomegive-and-take.
AfriendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard
8.Therearemanysoodteachersinschool.
A.weB.himC.ourD.themselves
9.Lookatthepictureontheright!Sheisgoing.
A.intothelibraryB.outofthepostoffice
C.intothesupermarketD.outofthebank
10.—Canweplaysoccerhere?
—No,youplayitneartheroad.Thafstoodangerous!
A.canB.mayC.won'tD.mustn't
11.1knowhisfaceIcan'trememberhisname.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
12.She________anEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.
A.readsB.hadreadC.willreadD.wasreading
13.—Isdinnerready?
—Not.
A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever
14.Mytwocousinsdecideabusinesstogether.
A.tostartB.startingC.startD.started
15.一Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?
一________.Tiltellhimyouarehere.
AWhatapityB.JustaminuteC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind
16.Theearthgoes________thesun.
A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across
17.________pencilisthis,Tom'sorHenry's?
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Whose
18.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?
A.They'resupposedtokisseachother.B.They'resupposedtobow.
C.They'reexpectedtoshakehands.D.They'reexpectedtohug.
19.Neverputoff________tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as
2O.Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme___?
A.whydidyougetthemB.whereyougotthem
C.whenwillyougetthemD.howwillyougetthem
21.—Ican'tfindmyEnglishtextbook.
一Isitpossiblethatyou________itathome?
A.lostB.sawC.leftD.gave
22.Thenumber“23,456“canbereadas“________
A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-six
B.twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-six
C.twothreethousandandfourfivesix
D.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix
23.Aftertwoyears'physicaltraining,hewas________andhealthier.
A.weakerB.longerC.strongerD.shorter
24.Ourcityiscleanerthanit________be.
A.isusedtoB.usedtoC.usestoD.isused
25.—Youlooksmarttoday!—
A.Notgood.B.That'sOK.C.Whatashame!D.Thankyou.
26.1reallylikethefamilyphotowetookonmygrandpa's80lhbirthday.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose
27.—AllofmyclassmateshavepassedthePEtest.
一________excitingthenewsis!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan
28.—It'smyturntogiveareport,Ifeelsonervous.
一Just________,Ibetyou'rethebest.
A.giveitupB.goawayC.takeiteasyD.havenoidea
29.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern(重音)fromtheothers?
A.dailyB.basketC.countryD.fifteen
30.WhichpartistheVERBofthefollowingsentence"Tomrideshisbiketoschooleveryday."?
A."Tom"B."rides"C,"hisbike"D."everyday”
in.完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。
Oneplacethatisveryimportantinmylifeismygrandmother^house.She31inasmallvillageinthe
southofthecountry.Igothereeverysummer,tovisitmygrandmother,32thecityandrelax.
Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomeshops,andit's33peaceful.
OnereasonwhyIlikeitisbecauseifsabeautifulplace.Mygrandmotherhasalovelygardenandwealwayssit
34thetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.It'ssopleasant.Butthemainreasonwhythisplaceisso
importanttomeis35.Sheissokindtome,andwonderfultotalkto.Also,she'sagreatcookandthemealsshe
preparesaresimple36sofreshand...rich?No,no,Imeantasty.Andshe'salwaysgivingmeeh...Whatdo
youcall37?—smallplatesoffoodduringtheday,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalmandrefreshed...
and38!
Iwouldn'tlike39there,though.Ipreferlivinginthecity.Tinacityperson.I40liveinasmall
villagewhereeverybodyknowseachother.Fdratherliveinabusy,excitingplace.ButIreallylovevisitingthe
villagesforholiday.
31.A.livedB.willliveC.livesD.wasliving
32.A.getupB.getawayfromC.gettoD.getreadyfor
33.A.reallyB.quietlyC.onlyD.hardly
34.A.inB.overC.onD.under
35.A.localpeopleB.myfriendC.mygrandmotherD.theteacher
36.A.orB.andC.soD.but
37.A.himB.meC.themD.us
38.A.fatB.uglyC.bigD.lazy
39.A.livingB.toliveC.lovingD.tolove
40.A.don'thavetoB.couldn'tC.wouldD.should
IV.閱讀理解
閱讀材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷材料后各個小題正、誤。正確的選A,錯誤的選B。
15-dayHEARTOFEUROPE?CircleTourofGermany,Austria,Switzerland,
Italy,France,Belgiumtx.HollandbyImageTours
$37905700
October3&9departuresper
IncludesAIRfromBUFFALO
InAcludes22meals.13nts,hotels,airtaxes,transportationandescortInEurope*
perperson^doubleoccupancy.BOOKBY6/14/2018.CallforaFREEbrochure.3
NORTHTOWNTRAVEL
Amherst-Ph:716-838-6755,
41.Thisisatouradvertisement.
42.The15-daycircletourcosts3,790dollarsperperson.
43.Youwillvisit10countriesinthiscircletour.
44.YoucanbookthetouronJune18th,2018.
45.Youwilltaketheplaneduringyourtour.
B
AliceinWonderland
Chapter2
Alicewasnothurt,soshejumpedtoherfeetinamoment.Shelookedup,andfoundtheWhiteRabbitwasstill
insight.Shewasclosebehinditwhensheturnedthecomer,buttheRabbitwasnolongertobeseen.Shefound
herselfinalong,lowhall.
Thereweredoorsallaroundthehall,buttheywerealllocked.
Alicewalkedsadlydownthemiddle,wonderinghowshewasevertogetoutagain.
Suddenly,shecameuponalittlethree-leggedtable.Therewasnothingonitbutatinygoldenkey,andAlice's
firstideawasthatthismightbelongtooneofthedoorsofthehall.
But,alas!Eitherthelocksweretoolarge,orthekeywastoosmall.However,onthesecondtimeround,she
cameuponalowcurtainshehadnotnoticedbeforeandbehinditwasalittledoor.Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthe
lock,andshewaspleasedtofinditfitted!
46.ThehallwhereAlicestayedis.
A.longandlowB.bigandhighC.wideandlowD.bigandwide
47.WhatdidAlicewanttodowhenshegottothehall?
A.Shewantedtoknowhowtogetsomefood.
B.Shewantedtoknowwherehersisterwas.
C.Shewantedtofindouthowtogetoutagain.
D.ShewantedtomeettheRabbit.
48.WheredidAlicefindthetinygoldenkey?
4葉Fc,日
49.HowdidAlicefeelwhenthegoldkeyfittedintoalock?
A.TiredB.ShockedC.HappyD.Interested
50.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.AlicehadneverseentheWhiteRabbitbeforeshegottothehall.
B.Someofthedoorsaroundthehallwerelocked.
C.Alicenoticedthelittledoorassoonassheenteredthehall.
D.ThepassageisfromAliceinWonderland.
C
WhatDoesaLifelongLearnerLookLike?
Lifelonglearnersneverthinkofthemselvesasthegreatestexpertinanything.Theycontinue-tolearnandbring
agreatdealtothegroupstheybelongto.Whatdoesalifelonglearnerlooklike?Herearesomeoftheirmain
characteristics(特征).
Theyareknowledgeseekers.Theyarealwayssearchingformuchinformationonatopicthey'reinterestedinand
lookingfornewexperienceoropportunitiestoimprovetheirknowledgeorskills.
Theyaresocialandself-directedlearners.Theyliketakingdifferentcoursesandtakingpartindiscussionsaround
subjectstheyareinterestedin.theyalsoknowtheirownlearningstyles,andtheirstrengths
andweaknesses.Theycanplanandorganizetheirownlearning.
Theyarecritical(批判性的)thinkers.Theyalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyze(分析)andsynthesize(AEX)
information.Fromtheirresearchtheyjudgetheinformationtoseeifitisusefulfbrthequestionathand.
Theyareproblemsolvers.Theywillmeetdifferentproblemswhilelearning.However,theyusuallyseeproblemsas
challengesandlifeexperiencesandtrytostandabovethem.
51.Whatdoestheunderlined"knowledgeseekers"mean?
A.Personswhoarelookingforknowledge.
B.Personswhoareteachingknowledge.
C.Personswhosejobsareinventingknowledge.
D.Personswhoaretestingknowledge.
52.Whatcanbeputintheblank(空白處)?
A.Theydon'tlikelearningonsociety.
B.Theylearnbothfromandwithothers.
C.Theylearnfromplantsandanimals.
D.Theyinviteeachothertoparties.
53.Whichofthefollowingmostclearlyshowsyouareacriticalthinker?
A.Youalwaysusealotofwaystoanalyseandsynthesizeinformation.
B.Youbelieveintheinformationyougetandusetheminyourstudy.
C.Youcorrectmistakessomeonemakesassoonasyoufindthem.
D.Youaskothersforhelpwhenyoucan'tcorrectyourownmistakes.
54.Howisthepassageorganized?(P=Paragraph)
55.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Todescribetheheight,clothesandhairstyleofalifelonglearner.
B.Toexplaintherelationshipbetweencommonpeopleandlifelonglearners.
C.Tosuggestlifelonglearnersbecomeexperts.
D.Tointroducesomeofthemaincharacteristicslifelonglearnershave.
V.任務型完形填空
用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫,每個單詞或短語限用一次。
first,only,use,it,dreamof,another,speak,with,sea,easy
EnglishWorldLanguage
Oncepeople56alanguagethateverybodyintheworldcouldunderstand.Now,forthe57timein
humanhistory,perhapsthereisone——English.Itistheofficiallanguageinmorethan50countriesand250-300
millionpeople58itasasecondlanguage.Somesaythathalftheworldwillbespeakingitintheyear2050.
DifficulttoMaster?
Englishisnotthe59languagetolearn—mostofitscommonverbsareirregularandithasalarge
vocabulary-atleast200,000wordsareincommonuse.
User-friendly
Butsomethingsmake60easy.Forexample,nounsdon'thavegender(性另lj)andtheusagesofverbs
aresimplerthanotherlanguages.Thereis61oneformtospeaktosomeonedirectly—"you”.Adjectivesdon'
tagree62nouns,andmanynounsareoftenalsoverbs.
EnglishIsEverywhere
Someotherlanguagesmayhavemorespeakers,likeChinese.ButEnglish63inmanydifferentareas.Itis
thelanguageoftransport:mostairlinepilotsandair-trafficcontrollersuseit.At64Englishistheinternational
languageofcommunication.
TheFutureofEnglish
WhatisthefutureofEnglishasagloballanguage?Will65languageeverreplaceit?Manythinknot——it
isalreadytoopopular.
VI.任務型閱讀理解
閱讀下面的文章并按要求完成1至5小題。
RootVegetables
Wouldyouliketoeataroot?Youprobablyalreadyhave.Peopleandanimalseatmanykindsofroots.①Most
rootsthatDeopleeatareusuallycalledrootvegetables.Arootvegetableiswhatwecallveggiesthatgrow
underground.
Acarrotisonetypeofrootvegetable.Itistheorange,ediblerootofthecarrotplant.②to,many,in,like,
people,salad,put,it(.)Aturnip,isanotherrootvegetable.Itisamemberofthecabbagefamily.Turnips
areusuallyeatenboiled,steamed,roasted,fried,pickled,orevenraw.
③Althoughsomepeopledonotconsiderpotatoestobsaveggie,buttheyarearootvegetable.Peopleliketoeat
themmashed,boiled,andfried.Sweetpotatoes,yams,beets,andleeksaresomeotherrootvegetablesthatpeoplelike
toeat.
66.將文中①處畫線句子翻譯為漢語。
67.將文中②處畫線單詞連詞成句,標點符號已在括號內(nèi)給出。
68.文中③處畫線句子有一處錯誤,改正并抄寫。
69.Whatisthisstorymostlyabout?___________________________________________________
70.Whatisarootvegetable?___________________________________________________
vn.口語交際
閱讀下面對話,根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項
為多余選項)
LiHuametaforeigneronhiswayhome.LisforLiHua;Fisfortheforeigner.
F:Excuseme.I'mafraidIamlost.71
L:Sure!Letmesee,You'renowherenearthebusstation,theheartofthecity.
F:Oh...yes.72
L:Gostraightdown,andthenturnleft,gostraight,andatthethirdcrossingyou'llseeitonyourright.
F:73
L:Aboutthirtyminutes?walk.AndyoucanalsotaketheNo.1Busfromthisbusstationandgo5stops.Youneedto
getofFatPeople'sPark,RcnmingGongyuaninChinese.74
F:Okay...Thankyou!
L:Noproblem....And,youcanalsorideasharedbike.DoyouhaveAliPayonyourphone?75
F:Thanksalot.
L:You'rewelcome.
A.Well,howcanIgettothenearestbookstorefromhere?
B.Ifyoudo,youcangothereonthebike.
C.That'sallright.
D.CouldyoutellmewhereIamonthismap?
E.Tenminutesisenough,ifthetrafficisgood.
F.Ifsmyfirstdayinthecity.
G.Howlongwillittaketowalkthere?
vin.詞匯考查
詞匯考查
根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。
76.Anappleaday(keep)thedoctoraway.
77.Toomuchsugarisbadforyour(tooth).
78.Thedaysofspringare(wind)andbright
79.Youshouldn'tbetoohardon(you).
80.ManyAprilFoolsjokesmayendup(be)notveryfunny.
81.1haven'tseenthem(recent).
82.Thismachinecan(translate)simplemessagesinto24differentlanguages.
83.1havealreadyaskedhim(two)buthehasn'tgivenmeanyreply.
84.Pleasebequiet.Thechildren(sleep).
85.Myfatherusuallygoestoworkearly_________(avoid)heavytraffic.
選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。
86.Thetrainarrivedatthestation20minuteslate.
A.reachedB.gotC.leftD.passed
87.Alotofpeoplearecomingtothemeeting.
A.AfewB.AlittleC.AbitofD.Alargenumberof
88.Thetableisinexpensivebutwell-made.
A.cheapB.comfortableC.wonderfulD.colourful
89.Actinghasbroughtmegreatenjoyment.
A.movementB.pleasureC.luckD.success
90.Thelittleboyfinishedhispaintingallbyhimself.
A.hisownB.alongC.aloneD.togetherwithhim
IX.按要求完成句子。
A)按括號內(nèi)要求轉(zhuǎn)換下列句型。
91.Thesweateris20dollars.(對畫線部分提問)
isthesweater?
92.Couldyoupleasebethereat5:00?(改為祈使句)
at5:00,please!
93.How'stheweathertoday?(改為同義句)
theweathertoday?
94.Atfirst,hedidn'tknowwhathecoulddointhenewgroup.(改為簡單句)
Atfirst,hedidn'tknowdointhenewgroup.
95.ThisvolleyballmustbelongtoCarla.(改為否定句).
ThisvolleyballCarla's.
B)根據(jù)所給語提示完成下列句子。
96.改過不嫌晚。
It?sneverlatemend.
97.除非我們仔細點,否則我們不能把工作做好。
wearecareful,wecan'tdoourwork.
98.我國已和一百多個國家建立了外交關系。
Ourcountryhasestablisheddiplomaticrelationswith100countries.
99.只剩一份兒了,我們得分享著看了。
onlyonecopyleftwe'Hhaveto.
100.羅馬不是一天建成的。
Romeinaday.
101.“讀萬卷書,行萬里路”,旅行是學習的最好方式之一。請以“Travelling”為題,根據(jù)以下思維導圖的
提示,寫一篇短文,發(fā)表你的看法。
:Brainstorm廠
.*?-vMHmammMMHHHBIHHBMMHHBHBw*
[Advantage21
AdvantageI
getanexactpicturelearnmuchabout?o?
ofwhatyouhave\geography,biology二
TOPIC\andhistory...工
捌匚
travelling
Advantage3Sayings:
可喊^>Seeingisbelieving.*?*二
Advantage4
creategood亨ALifeisagift.
memoryfor:AAbookisagift=7
lifetime***Ithatyoucanopen二^
心againandagain.1mlm
注意:1.要點齊全,適當發(fā)揮;2.從思維導圖Saying部分選擇恰當?shù)母裱院侠砝迷诙涛闹校?.句子及篇
章結(jié)構(gòu)準確、連貫,書寫規(guī)范;4.詞數(shù):80-100詞左右;5.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、學校及其它任
何個人相關信息。
答案與解析
I.單詞辨音
1.A.actB.bagC.factD.make
2.A.relaxB.sevenC.websiteD.tell
3.A.purpleB.returnC.surpriseD.hurt
4.A.gameB.gentlemanC.flagD.together
5.A.themB.withC.weatherD.think
[答案]1.D2,A3.C4.B5.D
[解析]
[1題詳解]
根據(jù)A.@ct/askt/B.bag/baeg/C.fact/fekt/D.m@ke/melk/故答案選D。
[2題詳解]
根據(jù)A.r&lax/ri'laeks/B.seven/'sevn/C.website/'websalUD.tell/tel/故答案選A。
[3題詳解]
根據(jù)A.purple/'p3:pl/B.return/ri't3:n/C.surprise/sa'pralz/D.hurt/h3:t/故答案選C。
[4題詳解]
根據(jù)A.game/gelm/B.gentleman/'d3entlman/C.flag/flaeg/D.together/t。,ged。/故答案選B。
[5題詳解]
根據(jù)A.也em/6am/B.with/wid/C.weather/'weds/D.@ink/Ol冰/故答案選D。
n.語法與情景對話
閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。
6.Themanisdrivingat40kilometreshour.
A.aB.anC.theD./
【答案]B
[解析]
[詳解]句意:這個人以每小時40公里的速度開車。本題考查冠詞的用法??崭窈竺娴膆our發(fā)音為「aua(r)],
是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以冠詞應用an,故答案選B。
[點睛]本題考查冠詞的用法。a/an表示泛指某人或某物,a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前面;an用于元音音素開
頭的詞前面。the表示特指某個(些)人或者物。本題中的hour音標為['aua(r)],是以元音音素開頭的
單詞,所以冠詞應用an,故答案選B。
7.Ineverytherehastobesomegive-and-take.
A.friendshipB.instrumentC.attentionD.blackboard
[答案]A
[解析]
[詳解]句意:在每一段友誼中都必須有一些互諒互讓。A.friendship意思是"友誼";B.instrument意思是“樂
器、儀器”;C.attention意思是"注意";D.blackboard意思是"黑板”。根據(jù)后面的hastobesomegive-and-take.
可知此處是說“友誼”,結(jié)合選項,可知A選項符合題意,故答案選A。
8.Therearemanygoodteachersinschool.
A.weB.himC.ourD.themselves
[答案]C
[解析]
[詳解]句意:我們學校有很多好老師。A.we人稱代詞,主格,我們;B.him人稱代詞,賓格,他;C.our
形容詞性物主代詞,我們的;D.lhemselves反身代詞,他們自己。由空格后面的名詞school,可知此處應填
形容詞性物主代詞,用來修飾后面的名詞school,結(jié)合選項,可知C選項符合題意,故答案選C。
9.Lookatthepictureontheright!Sheisgoing.
A.intothelibraryB.outofthepostoffice
C.intothesupermarketD.outofthebank
[答案]C
[解析]
[詳解]句意:看右邊的圖片,她在進入超市。A.intothelibrary進圖書館:B.outofthepostoffice出郵局;C.
intothesupermarket進超市;D.outofthebank出銀行;根據(jù)圖片可知是進超市;故選C
10.—Canweplaysoccerhere?
一No,youplayitneartheroad.That'stoodangerous!
A.canB.mayC.won'tD.mustn't
[答案]D
[解析]
[詳解]句意:——我們可以在這里踢足球嗎?——不,你們千萬不能在馬路附近玩,那太危險了!A.can能、
可以;B.may可以;C.wont不會;D.mustnt不許,表示禁止,語氣比較強烈。根據(jù)前面的回答No,以及
后面的That'sto。dangerous!可知是不許在馬路附近玩,語氣比較強烈,所以用mustn't表示禁止,故答案選
Do
11.1knowhisfaceIcan'trememberhisname.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
[答案]B
[解析]
[詳解]句意:我認得他的臉,但不記得他的名字。本題主要考查連詞辨析。A.and“和”,表示并列;B.but"但
是”,表轉(zhuǎn)折;C.or“否則”,表假設關系;D.s?!八浴保硎窘Y(jié)果。根據(jù)題干“IknowhisSee"(我認得
他的臉)與“Icantrememberhisname”(不記得他的名字)的關系,可知這里是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關系,因此but符
合題意,故答案選B。
12.SheanEnglishmagazinewhenIcamein.
A.readsB.hadreadC.willreadD.wasreading
[答案]D
[解析]
[詳解]句意:當我進來的時候,她正在讀一本英語雜志。本題考查過去進行時。A.reads一般現(xiàn)在時;B.has
read現(xiàn)在完成時;C.willread一般將來時;D.wasreading過去進行時。根據(jù)句意“當我進來的時候,她
一本英語雜志”,可知主句應用進行時態(tài),從句中的動詞came為一般過去式,所以這里應用過去進行時,
結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞,主語是she,所以用was,故答案選D。
13.—Isdinnerready?
—Not.
A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever
[答案]C
[解析]
[詳解]句意:一晚飯做好了嗎?——還沒有。本題考查副詞辨析。Already表示“己經(jīng)”,多用于肯定句;
B.just表示“剛剛”;C.yet表示“還、仍”,多用于疑問句和否定句;D.ever表示“曾經(jīng)”。根據(jù)前面的
Not可知此處表示否定,所以yet符合題意,故答案選C。
14.Mytwocousinsdecideabusinesstogether.
A.tostartB.startingC.startD.started
[答案]A
[解析]
[詳解]句意:我的兩個表兄弟決定一起創(chuàng)業(yè)。本題考查固定搭配。decidetodosth是固定搭配,意思是“決
定去做某事”,結(jié)合選項,可知A選項符合題意,故答案選A。
15.一Hello,Sally!CanIseeMr.Brown?
一.Tiltellhimyouarehere.
A.WhatapityB.JustaminuteC.CongratulationsD.Nevermind
[答案]B
[解析]
[詳解]句意:一你好,莎莉!我可以見布朗先生嗎?——稍等一會,我將告訴他你來了。本題考查情景交
際。A.Whatapity真遺憾;B.Justaminute稍等一會;C.Congratulations祝賀;D.Nevermind沒關系。根據(jù)
上文“你好,莎莉!我可以見布朗先生嗎?”和后面的Hltellhimyouarehere.“我將告訴他你來了?!笨?/p>
以推測此處應用“稍等一會”來回答,其它選項語意不通;故答案選B。
16.Theearthgoesthesun.
A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across
[答案]A
[解析]
[詳解]句意:地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。A.around圍繞、環(huán)繞;B.through穿過,表示從事物內(nèi)部穿過;C.between
在…兩者之間;D.across橫穿,表示從事物外部一邊到另一邊。根據(jù)句意“地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)?!翱芍莂round
符合題意,故答案選A。
17.pencilisthis,Tom'sorHenry's?
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Whose
[答案]D
[解析]
[詳解]句意:這是誰的鉛筆,湯姆的還是亨利的?本題考查特殊疑問詞。A.What什么;B.When什么時候;
C.Who誰;D.Whose誰的。根據(jù)后面的Tom'sorHenr/s?“湯姆的還是亨利的?”可知前面是問“這是誰
的鉛筆”,結(jié)合選項,可知Whose符合題意,故答案選D。
18.—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS?
A.They'resupposedtokisseachother.B.They'resupposedtobow.
C.They'reexpectedtoshakehands.D.They'reexpectedtohug.
[答案]C
[解析]
[詳解]句意:在美國初次見面時,人們應該做什么?——他們應該握手。本題主要考查情景交際。A.They're
supposedtokisseachother.他們應該互相親吻;B.They'resupposedtobow.他們應該鞠躬;C.They,reexpected
toshakehands.他們應該握手:D.They'reexpectedtohug.他們應該擁抱。根據(jù)美國文化,人們初次見面時應
該是握手,故答案選C。
19.Neverputofftomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.
A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as
【答案]A
[解析]
[詳解]句意:今天的事情不要推遲到明天去做。A.until直到;B.before在……之前;C.when當……時候;
D.as因為。這是一句諺語,用的是祈使句,并且以never開頭,語氣很強;putoff意思是“推遲”,根據(jù)句
意“今天的事情不要推遲到明天去做”可知A選項符合題意,故答案選A。
20.Whatlovelyflowers!Couldyoupleasetellme?
A.whydidyougetthemB.whereyougotthem
C.whenwillyougetthemD.howwillyougetthem
[答案]B
[解析]
[詳解]句意:——多么美麗的花兒??!你能告訴我你在哪兒買的的嗎?根據(jù)Couldyoupleasetellme可知本
題考查賓語從句,賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序,結(jié)合選項,可知A、C、D選項都不是陳述語序,所以排
除,故答案選B。
[點睛]賓語從句是中考必考語法項目,主要考查三個方面的內(nèi)容:語序,連接詞和時態(tài)。
1.語序無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句,賓語從句都必須使用陳述語序,即“主句+連詞+賓語從句(主語
+謂語+……)”句式。
2.連接詞1)當由陳述句充當賓語從句時,用that引導,that無詞義,在口語或非正式文
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