Unit1

FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSlanternlanterns1.lantern['l?nt?n]:n.燈籠;提燈

ChineseLanternFestival:中國(guó)元宵節(jié)2.carnival:狂歡節(jié);嘉年華3.costume['k?stju?m]:n．(某地或某歷史時(shí)期的)服裝;戲裝

cloth[kl??θ]:布

clothes[kl??z]:n.衣服(復(fù)數(shù))

clothing[?kl??e??]:衣服(總稱(chēng)）

4.dress(sb)up:穿上盛裝;裝扮

dresssb/oneself:給…穿衣(動(dòng)作)

bedressedin…:穿著(狀態(tài))

5.march[mɑ?t?]:v./n.行進(jìn);前進(jìn);示威游行

March:三月6.congratulation[k?n?gr?tj?'le???n]:n.祝賀;恭喜

congratulationsonsth/doing...:祝賀

congratulationstosb(onsth):(就什么)祝賀某人...7.congratulate[k?n'gr?tj??le?t]:v.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪8.riddle['ridl]:n.謎語(yǔ);神秘事件9.ceremony['ser?m?ni]:n.典禮;儀式

opening/closingceremony:

開(kāi)幕式/閉幕式10.sambasamba11.make-up:n.化妝品;性格;構(gòu)成方式

putonthemake-up:上妝Ittookheralongtimetodoherhairandmake-up.12.afterall:畢竟;別忘了13.range[re?nd?]:n.一系列;范圍;界限

v.包括;(在一定范圍內(nèi))變化

arangeof:一系列的…rangefrom...to...:

15.origin['?r?d??n]:n.起源;起因;出身

original16.religion[r?'l?d??n]:n.宗教;宗教信仰17.religious[r?'l?d??s]:

adj.宗教的;篤信宗教的18.figure['f?ɡ?(r)]:n.人物;數(shù)字;身材v.認(rèn)為;認(rèn)定

figureout:算出;計(jì)算;弄明白;弄懂;弄清楚19.charm[t?ɑ?m]:n.魅力;迷人的特征;咒語(yǔ)

charming:adj.迷人的;令人著迷的;

吸引人的20.joy[d???]:n.高興;喜悅

toone’sjoy/sorrow：

使…高興/悲傷的是

2)Tohisgreatjoy,hehaspassedalltheexams.21.joyful['d???fl]:adj.高興的;快樂(lè)的22.gratitude['ɡr?t?tju?d]:

n.感激之情;感謝

grateful[?ɡre?tf?l]:感激的;感謝的23.harvest['hɑ?vist]:

n.收獲季節(jié);收獲;收成

v.收割(莊稼)：捕獵(動(dòng)物/魚(yú))24.agricultural[??ɡr?'k?lt??r?l]:adj.農(nóng)業(yè)(勞動(dòng)/生產(chǎn))的

agriculturalproducts

農(nóng)產(chǎn)品25.agriculture['?ɡr?k?lt??(r)]:n.農(nóng)業(yè);農(nóng)藝26.crop[kr?p]:n.莊稼;作物;一季的收成27.gather['ɡ?e?(r)]:

v.聚集;集合;聚集;搜集;收割28.grateful['ɡre?tfl]:

adj.感激的;表示感謝的begrateful/thankfulfor…:因…而感激/感謝

begrateful/thankfultosb:

對(duì)…感激/感謝1)Peoplecelebratetoshowthatthey

aregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.2)Iamextremelygratefultoalltheteachersfortheirhelp.29.feature['fi?t??(r)]:v.以…為特色n.特色;特征;特點(diǎn)1)Thecityfeaturesallkindsofbridges.2)Hereyesareherbestfeature.30.decorate['dek?re?t]:v.裝飾;裝潢

decoration:n.裝飾;裝飾風(fēng)格;裝飾品31.church32.significant[s?ɡ'n?f?k?nt]:

adj.有重大意義的;顯著的33.fade[feid]:v.逐漸消失;(使)褪色;(身體)變得虛弱fadeaway:逐漸消失;(身體)變得虛弱;病重死亡35.typical['tipikl]:adj.

典型的;有代表性的;平常的

36.firecracker['fa??kr?k?(r)]:n.鞭炮;爆竹playfirecracker:放鞭炮/爆竹37.evil['i:vl]:adj.邪惡的;有害的;罪惡的n.邪惡;罪惡;惡行38.inspite[spait]of:不管;盡管=regardless/despiteof=indespiteof=despite39.commercial[k?'m???l]:adj.商業(yè)(化)的;以獲利為目的的40.commercialise(美國(guó):commercialize)[k?'m????la?z]:v.使商業(yè)化;利用…牟利41.commercialisation

(美國(guó):commercialization)[k??m????la?'ze???n]:n.商業(yè)化42.takeadvantageof:利用;欺騙;

占…的便宜

makeuseof:利用

43.medium['mi?di?m]:(復(fù)數(shù):

media['mi?di?])n.媒介;手段;方法adj.中等的;中號(hào)的44.themedia:大眾傳播媒介45.reflect[ri'flekt]:v.顯示;反映;反射;思考

reflecton/upon...:思考;沉思46.belief[bi'li:f]:n.信仰;信心;信任

(復(fù)數(shù):beliefs)

believe:v.相信;認(rèn)為

47.faith[fe?θ]:n.宗教信仰;信任;相信

havefaithin...:信任

losefaithin...:不信任48.occasion[?'ke??n]:n.(適當(dāng)?shù)?機(jī)會(huì)

特別的事情/儀式/慶典

chance:n.機(jī)會(huì);可能性

opportunity[??p??tju?n?ti]:n.機(jī)會(huì);時(shí)機(jī)49.havesthincommon(興趣/想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征

50.atmosphere['?tm?sf??(r)]:n.

氣氛;氛圍;(地球的)大氣(層)51.lunar['lu?n?(r)]:

adj.陰歷的;月球的;月亮的

thelunarcalendar農(nóng)歷

52.eve[i:v]:n.前夕;前一天

NewYear’seve:新年前夜Christmaseve:圣誕前夕

53.envelope['env?l??p]:n.信封;塑料封套

letter:n.信件;字母

Thepeoplearesinging

Christmas

carols.

圣誕頌歌55.merry['meri]:adj.愉快的;高興的

merrily:adv.愉快地;高興地

MerryChristmas!圣誕快樂(lè)！

57.pumpkin南瓜58.pudding['p?d??]:n.布丁;(餐末的)甜食ShehasmadealargepuddingandorderedasaladforChristmasDay.59.mashed[m??t]potatoes:土豆泥60.roast[r??st]:adj.烤的;焙的v.烘烤;焙1)Theroastfishtastesdelicious.2)Theywillroasttwogoatsforlunch.61.turkey['t??ki]:n.火雞;火雞肉

Turkey:土耳其(亞洲國(guó)家)62.roastturkey:烤火雞肉Theroastturkeyissimplydelicious.63.pleased[pli:zd]:adj.高興的;滿(mǎn)意的please:v.使?jié)M意;使愉快pleasing:令人高興的;令人滿(mǎn)意的bepleasedtodo…:高興/樂(lè)于做...bepleasedwith…:對(duì)...高興/滿(mǎn)意64.firework['fa??w??k]:n.煙火;煙花;(復(fù)數(shù))煙花表演65.frank[fr??k]:adj.坦率的;直率的

frankly66.tobefrank:坦白說(shuō);坦率地說(shuō)Tobefrank,Imayhavemadeaterriblemistake.gooff67.gooff:爆炸;走火;離開(kāi)

Tobefrank,thefireworksgoingoff

throughoutthenightwerereallyannoying.68.exceptfor:除…之外

69.inner['?n?(r)]:adj.內(nèi)部的;里面的;內(nèi)心的Shegotupandwentintoaninneroffice.70.autonomous[??'t?n?m?s]:

adj.自治的;有自治權(quán)的

anautonomousrepublic/state/province:

自治共和國(guó)/州/省71.region['ri?d??n]:n.地區(qū);范圍;

領(lǐng)域;地帶;地域

72.represent[?repr?'zent]:

v.象征;代表;相當(dāng)于

representsb./單位:代表某人/單位

===standfor:代表;象征wrestlingwrestlerwrestlearcheryarcheryarchery76.archery['ɑ?t??ri]:n.射箭術(shù);射箭運(yùn)動(dòng)77.setoff(for...):出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程=setout(for…)78.fancy['f?nsi]:adj.花哨的;精致的;昂貴的v.想要;傾慕;自認(rèn)為是fancydoing79.robe[r??b]:n.袍服;禮袍80.eagle[?i?ɡl]:n.鷹;雕81.grace[ɡre?s]:n.優(yōu)美;優(yōu)雅;恩惠

graceful:優(yōu)美的;優(yōu)雅的;雅致的82.absolutely['?bs?lu?tli]:

adv.完全地;絕對(duì)地

absolute:adj.83.moment['m??m?nt]:n.片刻;瞬間

themome