河南省濮陽市臺(tái)前縣2024屆英語七下期末考試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an2、Manychildrenenjoy________TV.A.watch B.watching C.towatch3、—Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?—Icanplaytheviolin,soIwanttojointhe________club.A.sports B.computer C.English D.music4、—Simon,weareplanning________one-daytriptoNantong.Doyouwanttojoinus?—Ofcourse.ClimbingWolfHillisinteresting.Iwanttogothere________secondtime.A.a;the B.an;the C./;the D.a;a5、—IsAliceinthehall?—Yeah,she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones________.A.draws B.drawing C.todraw D.todrawing6、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours7、—Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths.—That’sreallyterrible.Peoplethereareworkinghardto________thefires.A.fight B.protect C.shoot8、Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthefollowingwordsinadictionary?①forget②forward③straight④strangeA.①②③④ B.①②④③ C.②①③④ D.①②④③9、—Sir,couldIfeedthebearsatNantongWildForestZoo?—Sorry,Iamafraidyou________.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t10、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Jillcan’t________(write)stories,buthecantellstories.12、Mikefoundhisfootballunderthetree.(改為否定句)Mike______________hisfootballunderthetree.13、A:Whatdidyoudoonthefarmyesterday?B:_________________________________________.14、Ineedonespoonofbutter.（就劃線部分提問）_____________________________________________________15、ThechildrenarehavingagoodtimeonChildren’sDay.(改為同義句)Thechildrenare____________onChildren’sDay.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.InthisjourneytotheChinaSpaceStation,GuihasbecomethefirstChinesecivilianastronautandpayloadspecialist(民間航天員和有效載荷專家)togointospace.Inthespacestation,hewillkeepthepayloadforspacescienceexperimentsworkingwell.GuigrewupinanordinaryfamilyinsouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.“Iwastednotime,”saidGui,“whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruiting(招募)itsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.”O(jiān)verthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.“Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotation(離心旋轉(zhuǎn))training,”saidtheprofessor.“SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.”1.Whatcan’twelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.GuiHaichao’sjob. B.GuiHaichao’sdream.C.GuiHaichao’steammates. D.GuiHaichao’sworkingplace.2.WhoplayedapartinbuildingGui’sinterest?A.YangLiwei. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.Gui’sfather.3.HowmanyyearsdidGuiwaitbeforeheknewhecouldprobablyachievehisdream?A.Forthirty-sixyears. B.Forseventeenyears. C.Forfifteenyears. D.Fortenyears.4.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeGui?A.Warm-hearted. B.Patient. C.Hard-working. D.Smart.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.Newscience. B.Greatpeople. C.Spacetrips. D.Interestsandhobbies.18、Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?Doyouhavelotsoffreetime?Doyoulikedoingdifferentactivities?IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.Useyourimagination(想象力)andcutthepaperintodifferentshapes(形狀),suchaspeople,animalsandflowers.Youcanalsomakethingsfromoldclothes.TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.Youcancomeonce(一次)aweek,twice(兩次)aweek,ormoretimes.It’suptoyou!IntheYouthClub,weareonebigfamily.Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案1.WhocanjointheYouthClub?A.Allschoolchildren. B.Childrenunder10yearsold. C.Childrenbetween10and16old.2.TheYouthClubisopen________.A.ontheweekends B.alldayonSaturday C.onlyintheafternoononschooldays3.WhatcanyoudointheYouthClub?①Playgamesandsports.②Learntomakethingsbyhand.③Playwithanimals.④Makenewfriends.A.①③ B.①④ C.①②④4.Thewriterwritesthepassageto________.A.askustojointheclub B.tellushowtojointheclub C.showwhytheclubiswelcome19、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④20、Melwaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenshesawthewalletonthepath.Shefoundtherewasfivehundreddollarsinit.Fivehundreddollars!Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,buthermumsaidtheyhadnomoneyforbikes.Mellookedaround.Therewasnoonearound.Sheputthewalletintoherschoolbagandranhomefast.Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.Buthowcouldshetellherparentswhereshehadgotthemoney?ThenMelrememberedthesciencecompetition(比賽).Theprize(獎(jiǎng)品)wasfivehundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhenhermothersaid,“Guesswhat?Ihadenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.Iboughtsomeoranges.”Mel’snewsdarted(猛沖)backinsideher.Whatifhermotherhadlostherwalletandsomeonehadkeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookoutthewallet.Meltookthewallettohermother.“Ifoundthis.”shesaid.“Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit.”Hermotherlookedatthewallet.“ItisMrsMaka’s,”shesaid.“We’llhavetotakeittoherrightnow.”MrsMakawasveryhappytogetherwalletback.“Thismoneyistotreat(治療)myeyes,”shesaid.“Ifthey’renottreated,Iwon’tseeanything.”ShetookouttwentydollarsandgaveittoMel.“Thankyouforbeinghonest,”shesaid.Melknewthattwentydollarswouldn’tbuyabike.Butifshesavedit,onedayshemighthaveenough.Afterthat,MelandMrsMakaweregoodfriends.MelhelpedMrsMakamakeagardenandMrsMakashowedMelhowtodesigndresses.Oneday,MrsMakasaid“Guesswhat,Mel?Mydresseswonaprize.Aredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“honest”meaninthisstory?A.友善的 B.誠實(shí)的 C.勇敢的 D.慷慨的2.WhenMelgothomeandheardhermother’swordsthenextday,shefelt_______.A.afraid B.funny C.sick D.sorry3.Whatcanweknowfromthestory?A.Mel’sdreamcametrueintheend. B.Mel’sfamilyhadnomoneyforfood.C.Melsavedenoughmoneytobuyabike. D.Melwontheprizeforthesciencecompetition.4.Whichcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthestory?A.ARedBike B.ABraveGirlC.MakingaChoice D.HelpingaNeighbour五、完形填空（10分）21、先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。John,Rich,andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.It’sawonderfulplacetorun,playand____1____fromeachother.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyneededtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe____2____thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould____3____farmtheland(土地)anymore.Momdidn’tknowwhattodo,soshedecidedtorent(出租)somelandtoanotherlocalfarmer.Momusedthe____4____fromthelandrenttobuyusfoodandclothes.Afterseveralmonths,Daddied(死),butwestill____5____tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromanearbytowncameand____6____usplantthevegetables.Hesold(賣)thevegetablesforustogetmoremoney.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetobuildacommunity____7____.TheyaskedMomifshewasreadytosellthelandtothem.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wedidn’tgetalotofmoney.Anyway,wemovednearouruncleintoa(n)____8____housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater,thetownofOakHilltoldMomthattheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor(榮耀)!WenowgototheparkandseeDad’s____9____eachtimeweenterthegateofthepark.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail(觀景小徑).Whatawonderfulpark,butthe____10____partisthatwegettovisitDadeverytimewegothere!1.A.learn B.hear C.hide D.see2.A.sad B.happy C.amazing D.strange3.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never4.A.fun B.money C.fruit D.vegetables5.A.hated B.tried C.hurried D.stopped6.A.saw B.made C.helped D.noticed7.A.park B.school C.cinema D.supermarket8.A.big B.clean C.small D.expensive9.A.design B.wheat C.work D.name10.A.better B.best C.more D.most六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

暑假又來臨了，今年你打算外出旅行嗎？你想去哪呢？隨著短視頻平臺(tái)的推廣，“打卡”汕頭成為了廣東人民短途旅行的首選，除了一些網(wǎng)紅景點(diǎn)，在建設(shè)社會(huì)主義新農(nóng)村的過程中，供人們可以休閑放松的地方越來越多，越多越美。請(qǐng)你以“AGoodPlacetoRelax”為題寫一篇70詞左右短文，推薦家鄉(xiāng)的一個(gè)地方。內(nèi)容包括：1.你最喜歡的一個(gè)地方以及你喜歡的原因；2.分享一次你去該地方放松的經(jīng)歷；3.呼吁大家文明出行，祝愿美好假期。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫，書寫規(guī)范，適當(dāng)拓展。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文明的，禮貌的：politeGoodPlacetoRelaxThisismybeautifulhometown.Thereisapark,alibrary,azooand....nearhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他來并告訴我們一些重要的消息?？疾椴欢ù~。some“一些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；many“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；an不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“news”是不可數(shù)名詞可知，應(yīng)用some修飾。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：很多孩子喜歡看電視。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。enjoydoingsth.意為“喜歡做某事”，固定詞組，因此此處用動(dòng)名詞形式“watching”，作賓語。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想加入什么俱樂部？——我會(huì)拉小提琴，所以我想加入音樂俱樂部?？疾槊~辨析。sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；computer電腦；English英語；music音樂。根據(jù)“Icanplaytheviolin”可知，拉小提琴屬于音樂范疇。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——西蒙，我們計(jì)劃去南通玩一天。你想加入我們嗎？——當(dāng)然。爬狼山很有趣。我想再去那里一次?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)“planning...one-daytrip”可知此處泛指“一個(gè)一天的旅行”，one以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a；根據(jù)“gothere...secondtime”可知是再去一次，用結(jié)構(gòu)“不定冠詞+序數(shù)詞”，表示“又一次，再一次”。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——愛麗絲在大廳里嗎？——是啊，她還在那兒看瓊斯太太畫畫呢?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。watchsbdosth觀看某人做某事；watchsbdoingsth觀看某人正在做某事。根據(jù)“she’sstilltherewatchingMrs.Jones”可知，此處指正在觀看瓊斯太太畫畫，用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語，還是我們的朋友。考查代詞辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，動(dòng)詞后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語，排除A、B項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——森林大火已經(jīng)燒了好幾個(gè)月了。——那真是太可怕了。那里的人們正在努力撲滅大火?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。fight斗爭；protect保護(hù)；shoot射擊；根據(jù)“Theforestfireshavebeenburningformonths”可推知，下句是要表達(dá)的是那里的人們正在努力滅火，fightthefires意思是滅火，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：字典中以下單詞的正確順序是哪一個(gè)？考查英語字母表的順序。forget忘記；forward向前；straight直的；strange陌生的。英語詞典是按照字母表順序來排的。①和②以f開頭，③和④以s開頭，在字母表中f在s前面，因此①②在③④前面。forget和forward的區(qū)別在于第四個(gè)字母，在字母表中g(shù)排在w前面，因此forget排在前；straight和strange的區(qū)別在于第五個(gè)字母，在字母表中i排在n的前面，因此straight排在前。正確排列順序是①②③④。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——先生，我可以喂南通野生森林動(dòng)物園的熊嗎？——抱歉，我恐怕你不能。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必；couldn’t不可以。could表示委婉語氣，否定回答應(yīng)用can’t，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Nancy想要你回電話，因?yàn)樗胍獑柲阋粋€(gè)數(shù)學(xué)難題?！玫?。我的電話在哪里？考查動(dòng)詞短語。dothedishes刷碗；followtherules遵守規(guī)則；callherback回電話；takeherorder點(diǎn)餐。根據(jù)“Where’smyphone?”可知此處指回電話。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、write【解析】【詳解】句意：Jill不會(huì)寫故事，但是他會(huì)講故事。本句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t，其后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填write。12、①.didn’t②.find【解析】【詳解】句意：Mike在樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)他的足球。原句found是動(dòng)詞過去式，改為否定句需要借助助動(dòng)詞didn’t，提到動(dòng)詞前，動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵?。故填didn’t；find。13、Irodeahorseonthefarmyesterday【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問句可知，此處可以表達(dá)為“我昨天在農(nóng)場騎馬。”時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。I“我”；rideahorse“騎馬”；onthefarm“在農(nóng)場上”；yesterday“昨天”。故填I(lǐng)rodeahorseonthefarmyesterday。14、Howmuchbutterdoyouneed?【解析】【詳解】句意：我需要一勺黃油。劃線部分為數(shù)量，對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞進(jìn)行提問用howmuch，句中時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且沒有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞，主語由第一人稱變?yōu)榈诙朔Q，助動(dòng)詞使用do，結(jié)構(gòu)：Howmuchbutter+助動(dòng)詞+主語+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。故填Howmuchbutterdoyouneed?15、①.enjoying②.themselves【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們?cè)趦和?jié)玩的很開心。haveagoodtime可用enjoyoneself來進(jìn)行同義替換。此處是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故第一空填enjoying；反身代詞代替“children”用themselves。故填enjoying；themselves。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于問路與指路的情景交際，包括尋求幫助、問路及指路。【1題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根據(jù)答語“Sure.”可知此處是請(qǐng)求幫助。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺不太好；可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)答語“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘；可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路；可知此處是“問怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo)；可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國大學(xué)教授桂海潮實(shí)現(xiàn)了他飛往太空的夢想?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可知不能了解到桂海潮工作的地方。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”可知楊利偉在建立桂的興趣方面起了作用。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”以及“‘Iwastednotime,’saidGui,‘whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruitingitsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.’”可知桂等了十五年。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Overthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.”以及“‘Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotationtraining,’saidtheprofessor.‘SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.’”可推斷出桂海潮是一位勤勞的人。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可推斷出我們可以在報(bào)紙中偉大的人部分看到這篇文章。故選B。18、1.C2.B3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了青年俱樂部適用的年齡、具有的活動(dòng)以及開放時(shí)間?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyoubetween10and16yearsold?”可知，10-16歲的孩子可以加入青年俱樂部。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheYouthClubisopeneveryafternoonafterschoolandalldayonSaturday.”可知，青年俱樂部每天下午放學(xué)后開放，星期六全天開放。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereyoucanplaychess,cardsandmanyothergames.Youcanalsoplaydifferentsports,suchasfootball,tabletennisandbasketball.”，“Ifyouarecreativeandgoodatmakingthingsbyhand,youarewelcometoplaywithpaperhere.”和“Ibelieveyoucanmakealotofnewfriends.”可知，在青年俱樂部可以玩游戲和做運(yùn)動(dòng)、學(xué)習(xí)手工制作東西以及交到新朋友。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“IfyouranswersareYES,YES,YES,thentheYouthClubistherightplaceforyou.”及全文可知，本文介紹了青年俱樂部適用的年齡、具有的活動(dòng)以及開放時(shí)間等；由此推知作者寫這篇文章是叫我們加入該俱樂部。故選A。19、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)名叫Goldilocks的紅發(fā)女孩迷路后走進(jìn)了一個(gè)小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物，然后走進(jìn)了臥室，睡在了小床上。后來，三只熊回到了小屋，發(fā)現(xiàn)椅子和碗被弄壞了，還發(fā)現(xiàn)了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺。最后，Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個(gè)椅子不是很舒服，與“relaxing”同義，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜歡那張小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因?yàn)樗肜锏氖澄锊灰娏?，椅子也碎了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數(shù)第二段可知，首先是這個(gè)女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來了，熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見了，椅子也碎了就開始哭，一開始他們并沒有注意到這個(gè)女孩，后來熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看！有個(gè)壞女孩”，可知正確的順序?yàn)棰佗邰堍?，故選C。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。20、1.B2.D3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹Mel撿到500元錢，然后拾金不昧，歸還給了失主，最終自己也如愿得到了自行車。【1題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“ShetookouttwentydollarsandgaveittoMel.”可知Mel拾金不昧，說明她很誠實(shí)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whatifhermotherhadlostherwalletandsomeonehadkeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!”可知Mel意識(shí)到丟錢的人可能會(huì)沒有食物，因此感覺很抱歉。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Melthoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.”和“Guesswhat,Mel?Mydresseswonaprize.Aredbike!Ican’trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?”可知Mel最后如愿得到了自行車。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。本文介紹了Mel撿到了500元錢，最開始她想藏起來用來買自行車，最后聽過媽媽的話，覺得對(duì)方一定很需要，所以歸還給失主，C選項(xiàng)“做選擇”適合作標(biāo)題。故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在享受田園之樂的年齡，爸爸不幸病逝，后來鎮(zhèn)政府買了作者家的土地建立社區(qū)公園，并以作者爸爸的名字命名公園。【1題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)跑，玩和捉迷藏的絕佳地方。learn學(xué)習(xí)；hear聽；hide隱藏；see看見。根據(jù)“run,play”可知hidefromeachother“彼此隱藏，捉迷藏”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是然后傷心的事發(fā)生了。sad傷心的；happy高興的；amazing神奇的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Dadbecameill”可知是傷心的事，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：爸爸病了并且不再能種地。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不。根據(jù)“soshedecidedtorentsomelandtoanotherlocalfarmer”可知是爸爸生病了不能再種地，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：媽媽用租地的錢給我們買食物和衣服。fun樂趣；money錢；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜。根據(jù)“buyusfoodandclothes”可知是用錢買東西，故選B。【5題詳解】句意：幾個(gè)月后，爸爸去世了，但是我們?nèi)匀槐M量保持一切順利。hated討厭；tried盡量；hurried匆忙；stopped停止。根據(jù)“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知應(yīng)是盡力去做，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們鄰鎮(zhèn)的叔叔來幫我們種蔬菜。saw看見；made使；helped幫助；noticed注意到。根據(jù)“Afterseveralmonths,Daddied”可知應(yīng)是叔叔過來幫忙，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：橡樹山小鎮(zhèn)正在找一處地方建一個(gè)社區(qū)公園。park公園；school學(xué)校；cinema電影院；supermarket超市。根據(jù)“Twomonthslater,thetownofO