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文檔簡介

模塊形成性評價(三"Module3)

(120分鐘150分)

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時

間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

Text1

M:Iwantapet.ShouldIgetadogoracat?

W:①Howaboutafish?Adogoracatistoomuchwork.Afishiseasyto

takecareof,andyoucanleaveitaloneformostoftheday.

1.Whatkindofpetdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Adog.B.Afish.C.Acat.

答案:B

Text2

W:Excuseme.②Couldyoutellmethewaytotherailwaystation,

please?

M:Sorry.I'mastrangerhere,too.Butwhydon'tyouaskthatmanwhois

sittinginfrontofthegrocerystore?YouseethestoreI'mtalkingabout?

Theonenexttothemovietheater.

2.Whichplaceisthewomanlookingfor?

A.Agrocerystore.B.Amovietheater.

C.Therailwaystation.

答案:C

Text3

M:Linda,?doyouhaveeverythingreadyforcollege?Didyoupay

housingfees,signupforthemealplanandmeetwithyouracademic

teachers?

W:Yeah,Ididthatafewdaysago.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Preparationsforcollege.

B.Housingfees.

C.Mealplans.

里空.A

Text4

M:Hi,Joanne.Itisnoteasyforanewcomerlikemetofindabookhere.

W:Don'tworry.?Atthebeginningofeveryterm,introductorytours

willbegivenbythelibrarian.

M:Oh,really?Theyareconsiderate.

4.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.

答案:B

Text5

W:Oh,hi.Whatisyournameagain??!can'tkeepstraightallthe

students5namesinourMedicalSchool.

M:It'sokay,MissSmith.Ihaveahardtimerememberingnames.

5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Motherandson.

答案:A

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中

所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你

將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘

的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

Text6

M:DoyouwanttogoovertoJohn'shousetonight?

W:No,IthinkI'mgettingsick,soIshouldprobablyjuststayathome

andrest.

M:Oh,okay.Youshoulddrinksometeaandstaywarm.?Wouldyou

likemetomakeyousomesoup?

W:?No,thanks.I'mnothungry.Imightjustgotosleep,actually.Ihad

togetupveryearlythismorningforameeting.?Oneofmyco-workers

seemedill,soImighthavegottensickfromher.

6.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?

A.Stayathomewithher.B.Makehersomefood.

C.Drivehertoafriend'shouse.

答案:B

7.Howdidthewomanprobablygetsick?

A.FromJohn.B.Fromtheman.

C.Fromhercolleague.

茲宓?r

聽第7段材料,回答第8?10題。

Text7

W:Doyouhaveanythingparticularthisevening?

M:No,I'vegotalotoftimetokill.

W:Well,then.⑨Won'tyoucomeovertodinnerandhaveagameof

Mahjongafterwards?

M:?Withpleasure.

W:Youwerenotsoeageraboutmahjongbefore.

M:ThafsbecauseIdidn'tknowthefunofplayingitthen.Whyis

mahjongsuchapopulargame,doyouknow?

W:I'vegotnoidea.Ionlyknowthatforeignersarebeginningtotakean

interestinit,besidestheiroldcardgames.

M:That'sright.Someofthemarealreadyexperts.

W:Indeedtheyare.?Butthetroubleaboutmahjongisonceyou're

interestedinit,youcan'tsheditoff.

M:Yes.?OnceIwentcrazyoverotherhobbiessuchasstamp

collectingandreading,butIfindthemveryboringnow.

W:I'msureyourformerhobbiesaremorebeneficial.

M:Ican'tdenythat,andIcan'thelpit,either.

W:Thebeirsringing.Thatmustbeourpartners.

8.Whatdoesthewomanbelieve?

A.Mahjongcanbecomeanaddiction.

B.Mahjongisabeneficialhobby.

C.Mahjongistooboringtoplay.

答案:A

9.Whataretheygoingtodonow?

A.Teachtheirpartners.

B.Learnoldcardgames.

C.Playmahjonggames.

答案:C

10.Whatusedtobetheman'shobby?

A.Playingoldcardgamesandreading.

B.Stampcollectingandreading.

C.Playingoldcardgamesandmahjong.

答案:B

聽第8段材料,回答第11?13題。

Text8

M:Well,whataboutrelaxingafterexercisethen?Iassumeyouhavea

restaurantorsomething.

W:Atthemoment,we'vegotasaladbarwhichisverypopular.

M:Soundsgood!

W:Whatkindofmembershipareyouinterestedin?

M:Um,I'mnotreallysure.Whataretheoptions?

W:"Well,thefirstoneiscalledGold,andyoucanuseallthe

facilitiesatanytime.Youcanalsojoininasmanyclassesasyoulike

forfree.

M:Thatsoundsgood.Isitveryexpensive?

W:Well,youpaya£250joiningfeeandthenifs£450一ohno,I'm

sorry,it'sjustgoneupby£50,sorryaboutthat——12ifsnow£500for

theannualsubscriptionfee.

M:Right,gotthat.Andwhat'sthenexttype?

W:Well,thafsSilver—facilitiesarethesameasGoldexceptyou

canonlyusethecentreatcertaintimes.

M:Isee.Sowhenexactly?

W:'Youcanonlyusethefacilitiesbetween10amand4:30pm.

M:OK.Andthepriceforthat?IsthejoiningfeethesameasforGold?

W:Actually,it'sslightlylessthan£250—ifs£225,buttheannualfee

isonly£300.Doesthatsoundmorelikewhatyouwant?

M:Well,it'sstillmoreexpensivethanIthought.Youknow,I'mjusta

student.

11.Whatisthewoman?

A.Arestaurantstaffmember.

B.Asportsclubstaffmember.

C.Astudentunionstaffmember.

答案:B

12.Howmuchwillthemanpayforannualsubscriptionfeeifhetakesthe

Goldmembership?

A.£250.B.£450.C.£500.

答案:C

13.WhatcanwelearnfromthedialogueifthemantakestheSilver?

A.Hecanusethefacilitiesat2pm.

B.Hecannotjoinintheclasseshelikes.

C.Heshouldpaymoreforthejoiningfee.

答案:A

聽第9段材料,回答第14?17題。

Text9

M:Thespecialeffectsinthatmovieweresorealistic!!feltlikeIwas

inouterspaceafewtimes.

W:Yeah!Itwouldn,thavebeenthesamewatchingthismovieathomeon

TV.'Thehugescreenandsoundsysteminthistheaterreallymadea

difference.

M:Andwhenthealiensstartedshootinglasersattheship,Iwaslike,

whoa!Ijumpedbackinmyseat.Theyweresoscary,withthosebigeyes

andlong,strangefingers.

W:IhopeIdon'thavenightmarestonightaboutbeingtakenprisonerby

aliens.

M:Justremember—theastronautswonthebattle.Theydefeatedthe

aliensandsavedtheplanetearth,soyoudon'thavetoworry.

W:That'sright!Hey,doyouhaveanymorepopcornleft?

M:Ican'tbelieveyou5restillhungry!Weatealmostanentirelarge

popcorn,pluscandyandsoda.

W:?Ididn,teatlunch!Lefsgetsomeicecreamandseeanother

movie.1Iwanttowatchthecomedyaboutthetalkingcats.Ifs

startingin20minutes!

M:Orwecouldseetheoneabouttheprisonersbreakingoutofjail!

W:No,?rdratherseesomethingfunny.

M:OK,thatsoundsgood.

14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inamovietheater.

答案:C

15.Whatdidthemanthinkaboutthemovie?

A.Itwasfunny.B.Itwasrealistic.

C.Itmadehimhungry.

答案:B

16.Whatwillthewomangettoeat?

A.Someicecream.

B.Alargepopcorn.

C.Somecandyandsoda.

答案:A

17.Whatkindofmoviewillthespeakerswatch?

A.Amovieaboutajail.

B.Amovieaboutaliens.

C.Amovieabouttalkingcats.

答案:C

聽第10段材料,回答第18-20題。

Text10

Goodevening,I'mJennywiththisweek'sweatherreport.Although

itwassunnytoday,itlookslikeastormisheadingheretonight,?with

rainfallsupposedtolastuntilSundayafternoon.Weshouldexpect

thunderandlightningtomorrowmorning,whichwilllastintolate

Tuesdayafternoon.TherainshouldletupabitbyThursdaynight,

althoughlightshowerswilllastthroughtheendoftheweek.-Today,we

sawtemperaturesinthelow70s,butthisweek,certainareaswill

reachalowof45degreesatnightand50degreesduringtheday.41With

Thanksgivingcomingup,therewillbealotoftrafficthisweekas

peopleheadtoholidaycelebrations.Pleasebecarefulwhendrivinginthe

rain,especiallyinareasthatarelikelytoflood.Haveagreatweek,

everyone!NowovertoMariawiththetrafficreport.

18.Whenistherainexpectedtostop?

A.OnSundayafternoon.

B.OnTuesdayafternoon.

C.OnThursdaynight.

答案:A

19.Whatwastoday'stemperature?

A.Around70degrees.

B.Around50degrees.

C.Around45degrees.

乃安.A

口:^?A

20.Whattimeoftheyearisit?

A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.

答案:C

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

A

(2021.唐山高一檢測)

Therearemanyfun,freeactivitiesthatyoucandoasafamily.All

thatisrequiredisabitofimaginationandsometime.Andthebestpartis

thatthesearethekindoffunandfamilymemoriesthatachildwill

rememberforalifetime.

FamilyGameNight

KidsoftengetgamesforChristmasorbirthdays,andwouldloveto

haveachancetoplaywiththeirfamilyormakeupsomegamesoftheir

own.Charades(字謎游戲)isafungamethatwillchallengechildrento

usetheirimagination.Dividethefamilyintoteamsandleteachteam

comeupwithwordsandtheotherhastoactout.

FamilyArtTime

Picksometimeforthefamilytositdownandcomeupwiththeir

ownart.Itdoesn'tneedtobejustadrawing-takesomeoldmagazines,let

thekidscutoutpicturesandpastethemintotheirownshape.Orletthem

useleaves,branchesandwhateverelsetheycanfindtomakesomething

fromtheirimagination.

FamilyPicnic

Takingthefamilyforapicnicisagreatwayforsomefunthat

doesn'tcostanymoney.Iftheweatherisnice,takethemtoaparkor

playgroundandletthemhaveadayofplaying.

FamilyFieldTrip

Afamilyfieldtripdoesn'thavetocostacent.Askanearbyfarmif

youcanbringyourkidsoutforatourandtoseesomeoftheanimals.Or

takethemtoaparktofindcertainitemsfromnature.Askalocalbusiness

ifyoucouldbringthefamilyforatourtoseehowthingswork—you

mightbesurprisedatthenumberofpeoplewhowouldbeexcitedtoshare

whattheydowithothers,anditcouldbeaninterestinglessonforkids.

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了幾個以家庭為單位的免

費活動,這些活動能帶給參與的家庭更多的樂趣和回憶。

21.Whenplayingthegamecharades,kidsaresupposedto

A.preparesomecakesforeachother

B.bequicktofollowothers'actions

C.singasongforeachotherinturn

D.connectactionswithcertainwords

【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FamilyGameNight部分的Dividethe

familyintoteamsandleteachteamcomeupwithwordsandtheotherhas

toactout.“把家庭分成幾個小組,讓每組說出單詞,然后讓另一組表

演出來”可知,在玩字謎游戲時,孩子們應(yīng)該把動作和特定的單詞聯(lián)

系起來。故選D。

22.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat.

A.itcostsalottovisitaparkforafamily

B.youmayshareyourownexperiencewithworkers

C.youshouldaskforpermissionfromthefarmowner

D.allthepeoplewillbeexcitedtosharewhattheyhavewithyou

【解析】選Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的Askanearbyfarmifyou

canbringyourkidsoutforatourandtoseesomeoftheanimals.可知,

在你旅行之前,想采取行動的話,你應(yīng)該征求農(nóng)場主的同意。

23.Thepassageismainlyintendedfor.

A.teachersB.parentsC.touristsD.teenagers

【解析】選Bo推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Andthebestpartisthatthese

arethekindoffun,familymemoriesachildwillrememberforalifetime.

可知,這篇文章主要介紹了幾個以家庭為單位的免費活動,這些活動

能帶給參與的家庭更多的樂趣和回憶,所以這篇文章主要是寫給父

母的。

B

VisitingChinatowninLondonisfilledwithalotofexcitementand

information.Thisisbecausenotonlycanyougetarichhistorylesson,

butyoucanwalkinthestreetsforgreatdealsandwonderfulfood.You

canbesuretohavefunnomatterwhattimeoftheyearyouchooseto

visitChinatown.Theywelcometourists,andvisitorswhowouldHketo

learnmoreabouttheircultureandwayoflife.Ifyouwanttogetmore,

betterhaveagoodknowledgeofthehistoryofoverseasChinesein

advance,ofcourse.

London'sChinatownoffersassortedshopswhereyoucanbuy

totallydifferentgiftsfortheonesathome.Youcanalsovisittheoutside

marketsthatallowyoutopickupfreshproduceandherbstocookwith.

Theyalsoofferfreshteaandseafood.Don'thavetoworryaboutyour

budgetbecausetheyaregoodvalueformoney.

RestaurantsthatarefullofChinesefoodareoneofthebiggest

reasonswhytouristsfrequentChinatown.Thereareanumberof

wonderfulChineserestaurantsthatprovidethebestserviceandthemost

deliciousfood.Dependingonwhatyouenjoythemost,youmightwant

tofrequentcertainrestaurantsoverothers.Anumberofthemofferonly

thebestDimSum,whileothersspecializeinseafood.Findtheperfect

mealyou'relookingforrightintheheartofLondon'sChinatown.

Wheneveryou5replanningyournextfamilytrip,makesuretoput

London'sChinatownonyourlist.Findoutwhenthefestivalsarebeing

held,andbringthewholefamilyforsomeChinesetraditionalfun.

Decoratecrafts,goshoppinginthemarket,orjusthangoutforthe

showsduringthefestivals.Whateveryourchoiceis,youcanbesurethe

wholefamilywillhavefun,andleavewithsmilesonthefacesand

deliciousfoodinthestomachs.

【文章大意】本文主要介紹了參觀倫敦的唐人街的事情。

24.WhatdoestheauthoradvisedoingbeforegoingtoLondon's

Chinatown?

A.GettingusedtotheChinesecustoms.

B.Makingabudgetplanwithyourfamily.

C.Findingtheyear'sbesttimeforthetrip.

D.KnowingthehistoryofoverseasChinese.

【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Ifyouwanttogetmore,

betterhaveagoodknowledgeofthehistoryofoverseasChinesein

advance,ofcourse.可知,在去倫敦的唐人街之前,要提前了解海外

華人的歷史。故選D。

25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“assorted”

inParagraph2?

A.Modern.B.Various.

C.Expensive.D.Powerful.

【解析】選Bo詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段的assortedshops后面的where

youcanbuytotallydifferentgifts可知,在這些店鋪里可以買到完全不

同的禮物,這說明倫敦的唐人街有各種各樣的店鋪。assorted表示“各

種各樣的,混雜的二故選Bo

26.WhatcanweinferaboutLondon'sChinatownfromthelast

paragraph?

A.Festivalsareoftenheldinit.

B.Afamilytriptoitwillcostalot.

C.Theauthorhasbeentheremanytimes.

D.There'remanytouristsiniteveryyear.

【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Findoutwhenthefestivals

arebeingheld以及justhangoutfortheshowsduringthefestivals可知,

在倫敦唐人街經(jīng)常會舉辦一些節(jié)日。故選A。

27.ThetextmainlytellsusofLondon'sChinatown.

A.theancienttradition

B.thequickdevelopment

C.therichproduceandfood

D.thewidespreadofculture

【解析】選C。主旨大意題。第一段中提到了倫敦唐人街的歷史和食

物。第二段提到了倫敦唐人街店鋪和市場賣的各種產(chǎn)品和食物。第三

段提到倫敦唐人街餐館提供的食物,最后一段建議人們?nèi)惗靥迫?/p>

街,在那里人們會玩得開心并且吃到美味的食物。由此可知本文主要

告訴我們倫敦唐人街的豐富的產(chǎn)品和食物。故選Co

C

LastweekIwasridingmyspecialmotorbikeandthenstoppedata

conveniencestore.AsIwasgettingmywheelchairofftheback,a

manwatchedmefromhiscarandInoticedawheelchairinhisbackseat.

WespokeforamomentandIaskedhimaboutthewheelchair.He

answeredthatitwasforhisdaughter."Well,doyouthinkshewould

liketogoforarideonmymotorbikewithme?”Iasked.Heseemed

amazedthatatotalstrangerwouldaskhimthis.Hethoughtaboutitfor

asecondandsaid,“OK,aslongasIcanfollowyou.”

HeintroducedmetoAmyandhesatheronmybackseat.Her

fatherfollowedmeforafewmilesandshetalkednon-stopaboutwhat

shewantedforChristmas.Aswecamebacktotheconveniencestore,

shesaid,“ThisrideisthebestChristmaspresentIcouldeverreceive.

Ihavebeeninawheelchairmywholelifeanddidn'tknowIcoulddo

this."ItoldheraboutsomeoftheotherthingsIdo(ski,travelthe

worldbymyself,etc.).Asherfatherwastakingheroffmymotorbike,

sheturnedtohimandsaid,“OhDaddy,I'mgoingtobeOK.Mr

Bryantdoesallkindsofthings,andIwilltoo."Herfatherturnedaway

asatearofjoyrolleddownhischeek.Hehuggedmeandsaid,“Iwas

sittingherepraying(祈禱)foragiftforAmythatwouldencourageher.

Sheoftenfeltthatherlifewasdullcomparedtootherchildren.God

answeredmyprayerjustnow.NowIpraythatGodwillblessyoufor

yourgifttoAmytoday."Ibelievedwhathesaid.Beingkindand

thoughtfultoothers,wecanbeananswertoaprayer.

【文章大意】作者讓一個殘疾的女孩坐他的摩托車,給女孩講他的經(jīng)

歷,鼓勵女孩要獨立,要做自己想做的事情。但事實上,作者也是一

個殘疾人。

28.Howdidthefatherfeelatfirstwhentheauthorinvitedhisdaughter

foraride?

A.Hefeltsurprisedbecausehedidn'tknowtheauthor.

B.Hewasmovedbecausetheauthorofferedtohelphisdaughter.

C.Hewashappybecausehisdaughtercouldgainexcitement.

D.Hefeltnervousbecausehewasworriedabouthisdaughter'ssafety.

【解析】選A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Heseemedamazedthatatotal

strangerwouldaskhimthis.可知,聽到一個完全陌生的人問他這樣一

個問題,這位父親感到吃驚。故選Ao

29.Accordingtothepassage,thegirl.

A.washappywithherlife

B.usedtobeacompletelyhealthyperson

C.wasencouragedbytheauthor'sexperiences

D.wasunwillingtocommunicatewithastranger

【解析】選Co推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中女孩說的話MrBryantdoes

allkindsofthings,andIwilltoo.可知,作者告訴女孩他的一些經(jīng)歷,

這些經(jīng)歷激勵了女孩。故選C。

30.Whatwastheauthor'sgifttoAmyaccordingtothegirl'sfather?

A.Themotorbike.B.Thewheelchair.

C.TheChristmastree.D.Theride.

【解析】選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中女孩說的話Thisrideisthe

bestChristmaspresentIcouldeverreceive.可知,女孩認(rèn)為這次騎摩

托車短途旅行是給她的最好的圣誕禮物。第二段女孩的父親說的話雖

然沒有明確說明這一點但也暗含了這個意思。故選Do

31.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Theauthorusuallydrovetoofast.

B.Theauthorwasamanwithdisability.

C.Theauthorworkedinaconveniencestore.

D.Theauthoroftenofferedstrangersarideonhismotorbike.

【解析】選Bo推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的AsIwasgettingmy

wheelchairofftheback可知,作者也是一個需要坐輪椅的人,所以他

也是一個殘疾人。故選B。

D

DuringAmsterdam'srushhour,nine-year-oldLottaCrokcyclesto

averybusycrossing."Look,“shesays."There'strafficcomingfrom

everywhere.Fourtramsfromfourdifferentdirections.Forachildona

bikethat'sreallyconfusing(令人困惑的)!”

Lottaisthefirstjuniorcyclemayor(市長)intheworldandher

workingareaistheDutchcapital.Youwouldthinkthiswouldbedifficult

inacityknownasthebicyclecapitaloftheworld.Thenumberof

bicyclesinAmsterdamisabout881,000-morethanthecity'spopulation,

whichis850,000-and63%ofthepopulationcycleeveryday.

ButchildrenwhocycleinAmsterdamfacedifficulty,Lottasays:

“Thethreebiggestproblemsforusarecars,cyclingtouristsandscooters

(小型摩托車).Thecarstakeuptoomuchspace,thetouristsarealways

movingsidetosideandstopwhenyouleastexpectit,andthescooters

simplyrunyouover.”

LottabecamejuniorcyclemayorinJunelastyearwhenshewona

competitioninwhichschoolchildrenwereaskedtocomeupwithplansto

makecyclingsaferandmorefun.Herideawastoaddchildren'sbikesto

thepopularbikeshareprogramme.

SinceLottabecamejuniorcyclemayor,shehasbeenbusy,

givinginterviews,openingcyclingcompetitionsinthecityandbeinga

jury(陪審員)memberduringtheAmsterdamLightParade,aneventin

whichAmsterdammersdecoratetheirbikeswithlights.

“Itworksreallywell,“Boerma,theseniormajorofAmsterdam,

says."Italktotheparents;Lottatalkstothechildren.Andifyoulookat

thecitythroughtheeyesofachild,youwillalsomakeitaccessiblefor

others.Acitythat'sgoodforaneight-year-oldisalsogoodforan

88-year-old.

【文章大意】這是一篇新聞報道。短文報道了阿姆斯特丹市任命九歲

的洛塔?克羅克為少年自行車市長的目的以及洛塔?克羅克為確保兒童

騎自行車更安全所采取的努力。

32.WhatcanweknowaccordingtoParagraph2?

A.Amsterdamisacityfullofcyclists.

B.Amsterdamisthebirthplaceofbikes.

C.Amsterdam'smayorisalittlegirl.

D.Amsterdamwillbefreeofcars.

【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的數(shù)字可知,阿姆斯特丹有

很多騎自行車的人。故選A。

33.WhyisajuniorcyclemayorchoseninAmsterdam?

A.Toteachchildrenhowtoride.

B.Toensurecyclingissaferforchildren.

C.Togivesuggestionstothecity'smayoronhowtorunthecity.

D.Toorganizethecyclingcontestsinthecity.

【解析】選B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知,去年6月,Lotta獲得

了一場比賽的冠軍,她成為了少年自行車市長。在這場比賽中,學(xué)校

的孩子們被要求提出讓騎自行車更安全、更有趣的計劃。她的想法是

將兒童自行車添加到流行的自行車共享計劃中。故判斷出阿姆斯特丹

任命了一位少年自行車市長的目的就是確保兒童騎自行車更安全。故

B選項正確。

34.WhathasLottadonesinceshebecamethebikemayor?

A.Shehassolvedthethreebiggestproblemsforchildrencyclingin

Amsterdam.

B.Shehaswonacontestaboutcycling.

C.Shehasgiveninterviewsandbeenajurymemberduringaparade.

D.Shehasgivenproposalstothecitymayor.

【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的SinceLottabecamejunior

cyclemayor,shehasbeenbusy,givinginterviews,openingcycling

competitionsinthecityandbeingajurymember可知,自從Lotta被任

命為自行車市長以來,她一直很忙,進行采訪,在該市舉行自行車比

賽,并擔(dān)任陪審員。故C選項正確。

35.WhatdoesBoermathinkofthejuniorcyclemayor?

A.Justso-so.B.Great.

C.Amazing.D.Disappointing.

【解析】選B。推理判斷題。最后一段Boerma提到,“我和父母交談,

Lotta和孩子們交談。如果你用一個孩子的眼光來看待這座城市,你也

會讓其他人去接近它。一座對8歲的孩子有益的城市,對88歲的老

人也是有益的?!庇纱丝芍狟oerma認(rèn)為少年自行車市長是很好的。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。

(2021.廈門高一檢測)

TheGrandCanyon(科羅拉多大峽谷)isalargerivercanyonin

Arizona.Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepinsomeplaces.

36.ThecanyonisconsideredoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersofthe

World.

Overmillionsofyears,theColoradoRivercutthroughrocksasit

passedthroughthearea.37.Now,thecanyonissurrounded(圍繞)

byhighwallsoneitherside,whiletherivercontinuestomoveatthe

bottomofthecanyon.

Besidesitslargesize,theGrandCanyonisalsoknownforits

beautifulcolors.Thecanyonismadeoflayersofrock(巖層),andeach

layerofrockhasadifferentdepthandcolor.Geologists(地質(zhì)學(xué)家)have

foundalmost40differentlayersofrock.

TheGrandCanyonishometodifferentkindsofplantsandanimals.

38.Manytypesofanimalsliveinthearea,includingthebaldeagle,

bobcats,batsandGilamonsters.

AmericanIndianshavelivedintheareaforaround3,000years.

Spanishexplorers(探險家)firstdiscoveredtheareain1540.Later,other

Spanishexplorersreturnedin1776.39.

ArizonabecamepartoftheUnitedstatesin1848,andthefirst

geologicalstudieswerecompletedontheGrandCanyonin1856.40.

Aboutfivemilliontouristsvisittheparkeachyear.

A.Itswidestpointis18mileswide

B.Ifsnotthedeepestcanyonintheworld

C.WeatherchangesquicklyattheGrandCanyon

D.Slowly,therivermadethewaydeeperanddeeper

E.Thereareover1,700knownplantsgrowinginthearea

F.Today,thecanyonispartoftheGrandCanyonNationalPark

G.However,theydidn'tstay,astheyfoundthecanyonimpossibleto

cross

【文章大意】這是一篇說明文。文章是對美國科羅拉多大峽谷的介紹。

36.【解析】選A。設(shè)空處所在段落是對大峽谷地理位置及情況的介

紹。根據(jù)設(shè)空處前文“Itisover220mileslongandoveramiledeepin

someplaces”可知,大峽谷的有些地方長度超過220英里,深度超過1

英里。A選項“Itswidestpointis18mileswide”表示大峽谷最寬的地

方有18英里,與前文相呼應(yīng)。故選A項。

37.【解析】選D。設(shè)空處前文“Overmillionsofyears,theColorado

Rivercutthroughrocks”解釋了大峽谷形成的原因是科羅拉多河切斷

了巖石。D項中的“慢慢地,這條河流讓路越來越深”順承上文。故選

D項。

38.【解析】選Eo根據(jù)前文“TheGrandCanyonishometodifferentkinds

ofplantsandanimals.”可知,大峽谷是很多種動植物的家園。E選項

中的“該區(qū)域內(nèi)有超過1700種知名植物”與上文呼應(yīng)。故選E項。

39.【解析】選Go本段是對大峽谷歷史文化的介紹。由該空前的

“Spanishexplorersfirstdiscoveredtheareain1540.Later,other

Spanishexplorersreturnedin1776.”可知,西班牙探險家1540年首先

發(fā)現(xiàn)了該地區(qū),后來,另一些西班牙探險家在1776年回到了該地區(qū)。

G項承接上文,說明了西班牙探險家的情況并解釋了他們沒有停留

在此的原因是發(fā)現(xiàn)峽谷無法穿越。G項中的they對應(yīng)前文“Spanish

explorers”。故選G項。

40.【解析】選F。根據(jù)空后“Aboutfivemilliontouristsvisittheparkeach

year.”可知,每年有大約五百萬人去公園參觀。F選項介紹大峽谷是

美國大峽谷國家公園的一部分。設(shè)空處后文的thepark指的是F項

中的“theGrandCanyonNationalPark”。故選F項。

第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

IhadthepleasureandhonorofservingasNewportBeachocean

lifeguard(救生員)forfiveyears.Oneday,IwasworkingatTower15.

Twoblockstomyrightwasanother41namedMike,whowas

workingatTower17.Hecalledmeoverthephoneandsaid,“Ihave

noticedacoupleofkids.Iamgoingtogivethema42.Keepan

eyeonus.”

Isaid."Sure."Andhe43.

Anytimeyougotoutofyourtower,youwere44tolet

somebodyelseknow,soastoavoidaccidents.Andsureenough,as

soonashehungupthephone,aripcurrent(離岸流)snappedupunder

thesetwokids,andtheyweregettingsucked(吸)downintothe

45.Mikesawitandheranatfull46totheocean.

Icalledforbackup(增援)andsaid,“Twochildren47inwater.

Callforbackup.17wasout.Tmgoing.”

Bythen,the48ofthetwokidshad49whatwas

happening.Shescreamed(大喊).Istartedrushingtowardtheocean,

but50Iwasevenhalfwaythere,Mikehadreachedthekids—a

boyandagirl.Miketoldmelaterthathe51totheboyfirst,

andwhenheturnedtothegirl,hehadto52intothewaterand

catchherbythehairto53herout.

WhenIreachedthemother,Mikewas54inwaist-deepwater.

Thekidswereso55thattheycouldn'twalk,soMikegotonekid

undereachofhis56andbroughtthemontothebeach.

I57themotherandsaid,“Hey,ifsgoingtobeOK.

They're58now."Isawthatthe59lookstartedtodisappear

fromherface.

Whatafrighteningexperience!Whata60Mikeis!

【文章大意】本文講述了“我”在從事救生員工作時目睹“我”的同事

Mike驚險救人的一幕,高度贊揚了Mike的英雄事跡。

41.A.guardB.tower

C.soldierD.firefighter

【解析】選A。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。根據(jù)第一句的lifeguard可知。

42.A.signalB.warningC.noticeD.hand

【解析】選Bo邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文的險情將要發(fā)生,可知此處

應(yīng)為“我要去給他們提個醒(警告他們可能有危險發(fā)生)",故選Bo干

擾項D,givesb.ahand幫助某人,幫助某人是在險情已發(fā)生時,但

此時只是推測可能會發(fā)生險情,故不符合。

43.A.heldupB.showedup

C.hungupD.madeup

【解析】選Co詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題和固定搭配題。根據(jù)第三段的assoonas

hehungupthephone可知。holdup舉起,延遲;showup出現(xiàn);hangup

掛斷電話;makeup組成,編造。

44.A.instructedB.supposed

C.encouragedD.frightened

【解析】選Bo固定搭配題。這里講的是救生員的職業(yè)要求,救人

之前理應(yīng)先讓其他救生員知道你的行動以避免事故。besupposedto

dosth.應(yīng)該做某事。

45.A.waterB.holeC.sandD.soil

【解析】選Ao邏輯推理題。根據(jù)前面的aripcurrent可知選Ao

46.A.energyB.costC.patienceD.speed

【解析】選D。邏輯推理題。Mike一看到險情發(fā)生了,馬上全速沖向

海洋。atfullspeed全速。

47.A.diedB.brokeC.droppedD.jumped

【解析】選C。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)第三段的內(nèi)容可知,兩個孩子被卷

入水中,所以此處表示兩個孩子掉入水中。

48.A.partnerB.teacherC.fatherD.mother

【解析】選

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