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2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷
請考生注意:
1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答
案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。
2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey*11quickly.
A.getupB.standupC.showupD.hurryup
2、一Hey,Molly.Youonthephonejustnow.
—Oh,Iwasinthelibrary.
A.wantedB.arewantedC.werewantedD.havewanted
3、Mygrandmadidn'tgotosleepIgotbackhome.
A.whereB.until
C.assoonasD.while
4^Itheway.Ihereforquitemanyyears.
A.knew...havelivedB.knew...liveC.know...havelivedD.know...live
5、一Iseveryoneheretoday?
一No,Lucyisathomeshehasgotahighfever.
A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.unless
6、Tonyisaquietstudentsheisactiveinclass.
A.soB.andC.but
7、一YourdadHongKongonbusiness.Isthattrue?Didheflythere?
—Yes,buthewillbehomethisafternoon.
A.willgotoB.hasbeenat
C.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto
8、Thissongremindsmemybestfriend.
A.withB.forC.of
9、Wenchuanearthquakehappened_2008,andtenyearshaspassed.
A.inB.onC.atD.to
10、Theearthisaplanetanditgoesthesun.
A.betweenB.acrossC.throughD.around
II.完形填空
11、Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeopleowncertainqualities,which]
don'thave.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesatleast.
The2thingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic(樂觀的).Ifyoudonot_
3towin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeanda4
fordoingsomething.Ifyoudonothaveapurpose,youwillnotdoyourbesttoworkhardandmakesurethatevery
detailyouhavedone5right.
Readingisanotherthingtosuccess,asitwillhelpyoulearnabout6otherpeoplehaveachievedsuccess.If
youwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutlikeBillGatesandJerryYang,who
have7amazingsuccessintheirareasofbusiness.
Another8thathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity—thinkingaboutthingsdifferentlyandwonderinghow
otherswilldo9thing.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwith10
creativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.
Practicingisequallyimportantifyouwantto11becausepracticemakesperfect.Practiceeverydayatany
careeryouarein,and12doingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.If
youfeel13aboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyoumore14,Your
workmateswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoreimportantthings15,Finallyifyou
succeed,youcanlookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.
Successisyoursforthetaking!Cheers!
1.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother
2.A.firstB.secondC.oneD.two
3.A.finishB.failC.forgetD.expect
4.A.causeB.aimC.reasonD.need
5.A.amIkwasC?isD.(ire
6.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how
7.A.achievedB.lostC.missedD.eaten
8.A.wayB.1directionC,worldD.quality
9.A.adifferentB.thesameC.thedifferentD.asame
10.A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few
11.A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successfully
12.A.withB.inC.atD.by
13.A.imaginativeB.confidentC.lovelyD.warm
14.A.aswellB?alsoC.eitherD.neither
15.A.doingB.doC.todoD.done
m.語法填空
12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittle
nightingale(夜鶯)singingveryl.(beauty)>
Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird*sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonas
theemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,“Putherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverI
wanttohearher.M
Thelittlebirdwasso3.(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasvery
angry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird52_him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6?.The
emperorwaspleased.
Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.One
morning,while7,(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.
Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!
Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.
Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(愛戴)
himforhisloveandlO.(kind).
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、DrSwiftwasafamousman.Nearhishouselivedaricholdladywhooftensenthimsomepresentsbyherservant,Dr
Swifttookherpresentsbutnevergavetheboyanything.OnedayasSwiftwasbusywithhiswriting,theboyraninto
theroomandhitthedesk,andsomebooksonitbegantofailtothefloor.Thenhethrewaplasticbagofmeatonthe
deskandsaid,nMymistresshassentyousomemeat.”
Swiftturnedroundandsaid,HMyboy,thatisnotthewaytogivesomeoneapresent.Nowyousitinmychair,watchmy
wayofdoingitandlearnyourlesson.1*
Theboysatdown.Swiftwentout,knockedonthedoorandwaited.Theboysaid,"Comein."Thedoctorentered,
walkedtothedeskandsaid,“Ifyouplease,sir,mymistresssendsmetosayhellotoyouandhopesyouwilltakethe
plasticbagofmeat.”
Theboyanswered,MThankyou,myboy.GiveyourmistressDrSwift'sthanksforherkindness,andhereistwoshillings
foryourself."Thedoctorlaughedandafterthat,Swiftneverforgottogivehimhistip.
1.Whatdoweknowabouttheoldlady?
A.Shedidn'tknowDrSwift.
B.ShelikedDrSwiftverymuch.
C.ShelivedfarfromDrSwiffshouse.
D.SheoftensentDrSwiftsomepresentsherself.
2.WhatdidDrSwiftwanttodototheboy?
A.Hewantedtohavetheboydosomethingforhim.
B.Hewantedtoteachtheboyhowtowrite.
C.Hewantedtoasktheboytowatchhiswayofworking.
D.Hewantedtoteachtheboyhowtogivesomeoneapresent.
3.Whatdidtheboyshowthedoctor?
A.Howtohelpothers.B.Whattodowhenintrouble.
C.Whattodoforhismistress.D.Whattodowhenreceivingapresent.
4.WhatwouldDrSwiftdoafterthat?
A.Welcometheboy.
B.Invitetheboytohavesupperwithhim.
C.Remembertotiptheboy.
D.Remembertosay"Thankyou**totheboy
B
14、Schoolnews(June8th,Friday)
Schooltrip:StudentsinJuniorTwohadagreattimeduringtheschooltriplastFriday.TheywenttoOceanParkbybus.
Theteacherswereveryhappybecausethestudentscleanedthebusafterthetrip.Theyhadagoodtimethere.
Japanesevisitors:ThirteenvisitorsfromJapanarrivedatourschoolonJune4th.Theyvisitedourschoolandenjoyed
theweekendpartywithteachersandstudents.
Basketballworld:Theschoolbasketballmatchwillbeheldtomorrow.BothTeamFiveandTeamOnehopetobethe
champion(冠軍).Whodoyouthinkwillwin?
Talentshow:TherewillbeatalentshowinourschoolonJune15th.Lotsofstudentswillshowtheirtalentsbysinging,
dancingandplayingtheinstrumentsatthecentralhall.
1.TheplayersinTeamFiveandTeamOnewilltakepartintheA
A.talentshowB.schooltrip
C.basketballmatchD.weekendparty
2.Accordingtothenews,thetalentshowwillbeonA
A.MondayB.FridayC.WednesdayD.Thursday
3.FromthenewsweknowthatA
A.ThirteenvisitorsfromJapanarrivedatourschoolonMonday,June4th.
B.OnJune10th,thestudentscanhaveabasketballmatch.
C.Thestudentsdidn'tcleanthebusafterthetrip.
D.Thestudentscan'tsingatthetalentshow.
C
15、InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebusthey
wantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushed
ontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdown
thestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed(窘迫的.
NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom(習(xí)慣)ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebus
stopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.
Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossible
aboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbe
fromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthand
forpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeaman
shakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeans
agreement.Nodding(點(diǎn)頭)yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.
Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'—anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabic
Peninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehad
enough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhand
overthetop.
InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.
DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid(避免)touchingtheheadofan
adult(成人)----it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.
1.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen
A.wereforeignersB.didn'thavetickets
C.madealoudnoiseD.didn'tlineupforthebus
2.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould
A.learnthelanguageofthecountry
B.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountry
C.haveenoughtimeandmoney
D.makefriendswiththepeoplethere
3.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite?
A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.
B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.
C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.
D.tohelpyourselfattable.
4.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis?
A.acommon(平常的)habitB.animportantmanner
C.aserious(嚴(yán)重的)troubleD.abadmanner
D
16、Bats(蝙蝠)areunusualanimals.Eventhoughtheyfly,theyarenotbirds.Batsaretheonlymammalsthatfly.A
mammalisananimalthathashairandfeedsitsbabieswithitsownmilk.Motherbatshavebabieseachspring.Baby
batshangontotheirmothersuntiltheylearntoflybythemselves.
Batscanbemanydifferentcolors.Mostarebrown,butsomeareblack,orangeorevengreen.
Eventhoughmanypeopledonotlikebats,batsdon"usuallycausepeopletrouble.Onlyvampirebats(吸血蝙蝠)are
verydangerous.BatsintheUnitedStateshelppeople.Everyyeartheyeatmillionsofbadinsects!
Batssleepalldaybecausetheycannotseewellinthebrightsunlight.Theyhangupsidedownindarkplaces.Assoonas
darknessbeginstofall9batswakeup.Theyflyaroundeasilyandquicklyatnight.Somebatsflyatnight,whileothersfly
onlyintheeveningortheearlymorning.
Batsmakesoundsthathelpthemfly,sincetheycannotseewell.Peoplecannothearthesesounds.Whenbatsmake
sounds,thesoundshitobjectsinfrontofthemandgobackatthem.
Mostbatseatmosquitoes(蚊子)andmoths(飛蛾),buttherearesomebatsthatwillcatchfishswimminginwaterand
eatthem.Stillotherkindsofbatseatbirdsormice.Batsthatliveinveryhotareaseatonlysomepartsofflowers.
Batsthatliveincoldareassometimessleepallwinter.ThatmeanstheyOtherbatsthatliveincoldareasflyto
warmerplacesforthewinter.
1.(d、題1)Accordingtothepassage,batsintheUnitedStatesare.
A.shyB.dangerousC.helpfulD.endangered
2.(小題2)Howdobatstellifsomethingisintheirway?
A.Bymakingsounds.
B.Byopeningtheireyeswide.
C.Byhittingobjectsinfront.
D.Bywatchingotherbrightobjects.
3.題3)Whatdoestheunderlinedworduhibernate,,inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?
A.Findahome.B.Liveinnature
C.Eatanything.D.Sleepduringwinter
4.(小題4)Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AnimalsorBirdsB.Theunusualanimal
C.Theflyinganimal.D.Theanimalwithdifferentcolors
E
17^Anewstudysaidabout65percentoftheonlinepayments(付款)lastyearweredonewithmobiledevices.Alongwith
therapidgrowthoftheonlinetoofflinebusiness,themobilepaymenthasbeenfurtherchangingpeople'severydaylife.
AccordingtofindingspublishedbyAlipay,themobilepaymentismoreinChina'sunderdevelopedareas.In
Tibet,83.3percentoftheonlinepaymentsweredonewithmobiledevicesin2015.TheregionwasfollowedbyGuizhou,
Gansu,ShanxiandQinghai.Nearly80percentofthemobilepaymentsweredoneintheseregionsandprovinces.Li
Chao,aresearcherfromiResearchConsultingGroup,saidthatthelackoftraditionalbusinesswasthemainreasonwhy
peopleusedmobilepaymentmoreoften.
AlthoughpeopleindevelopedareasinChinausedmobilepaymentslessoften,theyspentmuchmoremoney.Thestudy
showedthatpeopleinShanghaispentmorethan100,000yuan(15,210dollars)onaveragethroughAlipay,becomingthe
topAlipayusersinChinain2015.
AsmoreandmorecompaniesareenteringthemobilepaymentfieldinChina,suchasmobilepaymentsin
convenience(便利)storesandmovietheatres,onlinepaymentissuretodevelopmuchmorequickly.Inthenearfuture
smartphonesmayreplacewallets.
1.Aboutpercentoftheonlinepaymentsin2015weredonethroughmobiledevices.
A.45B.55C.65D.75
2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?
A.possibleB.interesting
C.expensiveD.popular
3.Whydidpeopleinunderdevelopedareasusemobilepaymentsmoreoften?
A.Becauseoftheconvenienceofusingcomputers.
B.Becauseofthepoortrafficconditions.
C.Becauseofthelackofmoney.
D.Becauseofthelackoftraditionalbusiness.
F
IfyFararateSwraftfr
ByBomiaUigfiSmMliefer
MyfiMviteGraataffewtoonml
Itove(hatsweaterbestofa*.
My93ndnnanteitwtnlwasftm.
Shemarie(hatswutujaKtforan
1pKkcddieyn^aspeccdbte.
Thecotorofbhie*K*s,wvtwrfhdmv.
When1wasthree1wasverysxmL
ButnowI'mfiveandtouch(DO』
Ilnvcincwpr*xtnpwr*atax^?n
So1fpi^cmyswotertDourcatJiren
CMQueenjKOthadkittmout■)*eshed(小屋)
MyCnmrtEswratcrKnow(hevbcxL
1.WhatisthemostprobablyreasonthesweateristhegirPsfavorite?
A.Thegirl'sgrandmamadeit.
B.Thegirlgotitattheageofthree.
C.Theyarnisthecolorofbluebells.
D.Thecatusesitforthekittens.
2.Theword“kitteif'inthispoemmostprobablymeans.
A.akindoffoodB.ababycat
C.akindofdrinkD.abedforababy
3.Whyhasthegirlgiventhesweateraway?
A.Thegirlwantshergrandmatomakeanewsweater.
B.Thegirlwillnolongerlikethesweater.
C.Thegirllikeshernewjacketbetterthanthesweater.
D.Thegirlistoobigforthesweater
V.書面表達(dá)
19、書面表達(dá)
近年來校園安全問題越來越引起人們的關(guān)注,建設(shè)平安校園是我們每個(gè)人的責(zé)任與義務(wù)。作為一名學(xué)生,我們不僅要
注意自己的人身安全,更應(yīng)該珍惜自己和他人的生命。請你根據(jù)下列表格,就安全問題寫一封約90詞的演講稿,并談
談自己的想法。
課堂安全
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