20232024學年八年級上學期期末考試（重慶卷）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分150分。考試時間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ.聽力測試。（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z。1．A．It’sforus. B．Isawitjustnow. C．Becauseit’sinteresting.2．A．Lastmonth. B．ToBeijing. C．Withtheirfriends.3．A．It’sanewradio. B．Ihavearadio. C．89.3FM.4．A．Onceaweek. B．Nextweekend. C．Fortwohours.5．A．Hardlyever. B．Withpleasure. C．Yes,sheis.6．A．Ittastedgood. B．Iatealot. C．They’regood.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。7．A．At9:30. B．At10:30. C．At11:30.8．A．Music. B．Sports. C．English.9．A．Asoapopera. B．Atalkshow. C．Agameshow.10．A．Sam. B．Sam’smother. C．Sam’sfather.11．A．Before6:00am. B．After6hours. C．After6:00pm.12．A．Turkey. B．Chicken. C．Beef.第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。聽材料，回答各小題。13．WhatplacedidNancyvisit?A．TheGreatWall. B．MountTai. C．HongYadong.14．DidPetergoanywhereinteresting?A．Yes,hedid. B．No,hedidn’t. C．Wedon’tknow.聽材料，回答各小題。15．Whatwilltheymake?A．Cheesesandwich. B．Fruitsalad. C．Bananamilkshake.16．Howmuchyogurtdotheyneed?A．Onecupofyogurt. B．Twocupsofyogurt. C．Threecupsofyogurt.第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。17．Mr.Brownisin________now.A．America B．China C．England18．Davidand________areinthesameschool.A．hismother B．hisfather C．hissister19．Davidandhissisterhave________friendsinChina.A．four B．five C．six20．Thereare________peopleinDavid’sfamily.A．three B．four C．fiveⅡ.語法選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。OnarecentMondayevening,90yearoldZhangMinghestartedadiscussiongroupthroughaninstantmessagingapp,WeChat.TheWeChatgroup21ninestudentsagedfrom50to70whoarelearningEnglish.ZhangteachesEnglishattheCollegeforSeniors(老年學院)atTaiyuanOpenUniversity.Heis22teacherfortheonlinestudygroup.However,studentsdon’tneedtospendmoney23hisclasses.Zhangdoesitforfree.Zhang’snotebookisfilledwithimportantteachingpointsthathewrotedown24.“Iteachvocabularybeforephrasesandpassages.TolearnEnglishwell,Itell25notonlytoread,butalsotorecite(背誦)thetexts.”hesaid.SetupinJanuary2019,ninestudentsofZhang’sgroupcanhavethreeclassesaweekandhavemorethan1026oflearning.Noneofthemgiveup.Oneofthestudents,XuSongzhen,said,“Someofusarehousewivesandhavealotofhouseworktodo.ThankstoZhang’sencouragement,weareable27indailylifeinsteadoffeelingtooshytospeakEnglish.”AnotherstudentDongRunmei,67,saiditwasdifficulttokeepupwiththeEnglishattheseniors’college28shehadbeenpooratthesubjectsinceschool.“Zhangispatient(耐心的)withme.MyEnglishis29thanbeforenow.AndIcanhavesimpleconversationsinEnglishwithmygrandchildren.30amazingitis!”Dongsaid.21．A．have B．has C．willhave22．A．a(chǎn) B．\ C．a(chǎn)n23．A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on24．A．care B．carefully C．careful25．A．they B．their C．them26．A．hour B．hour’s C．hours27．A．practice B．topractice C．practicing28．A．because B．becauseof C．so29．A．good B．well C．better30．A．What B．How C．WhatanⅢ.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.Sometimeshecouldnot31theteacherinclass.SoDonaldcouldnotgetgoodscoresinmathtests.Abigtestwasing.Donaldhada32.“Iamquitegoodatothersubjects.Withmyplanforthemathtest,I’msureIcangetagoodoverallscore,”hethought.The33ofthemathtestcame.DonaldsatnexttoBrian.Brianalwaysdoeswellinmath.Donaldquicklycopied(抄襲)Brian’s34onhisowntestpaper.Afterthetest,theteachergotallthetestpapersandscoredthem.Thenshesaid,“Well,Iwanttogivea(n)35tothebeststudent.Butit’s36formetodecidewhomIshouldgivethegiftto,becausetwostudents,DonaldandBrian,gotthesamescoreinourclass.“Letthemdecideit,”onestudentsaid.Briansaid,“IwanttogivethegifttoDonald,37hemadegreatprogress(進步).”Donaldsaidnothingandfelthisfaceturningred.AfterDonaldgothome,he38thegiftbox.Therewasacardinit.Itread,“Youareasmartboy.Youcandowellbyyourself.”Donaldwasvery39aboutcheatingintheexam.Hemadeuphismindtostudyhardand40tocheatagain.31．A．point B．follow C．hear D．forget32．A．plan B．fact C．habit D．question33．A．day B．week C．month D．year34．A．goals B．messages C．suggestions D．a(chǎn)nswers35．A．chance B．lesson C．gift D．example36．A．interesting B．difficult C．necessary D．possible37．A．until B．because C．whether D．while38．A．took B．lifted C．moved D．opened39．A．sorry B．free C．lucky D．a(chǎn)ngry40．A．instead B．even C．never D．stillⅣ.閱讀理解。（4143小題，每小題1分，4459小題，每小題2分，共35分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。AWanttoenjoysomeexercisehome?Herearesomeonlinefitness(健身)livecoursesforyou.LIUGENGHONG’SSHUTTLECOCK(鍵子)EXERCISEBuildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotneedanyspecialequipmentandisperfectforpeopletoperformathome.LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanburnyourfatfast.Time:7p.m.—8:30p.m.onweekdays;9a.m.—10:30a.m.onweekendsLATINDANCEWITHKARENHavefunandgetfit!Doyoulovedancingandparties?Well,Latindanceisforyou—itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise(burn1,000caloriesanhour).KarenisanexperiencedLatindancetrainerandmanypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.Time:2p.m.—4p.m.onweekdays;9a.m.—11a.m.onweekendsYOGAWTTHSARAExerciseyourbodyandmind!Sara’syogaclassesareperfectforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirstrengthandshapetheirbodies.Sarahastrainedinmanydifferentkindsofyoga.Time:3p.m.—4p.m.everyMondayandWednesdayforbeginners;4p.m.—5p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayforexperiencedlearnersJOHN’SSPINCLASSESHavealotoffunonabike!Spinclassesareasafeandeffectivewaytoworkout—itdoesn’tmatterhowoldyouareorhowfityouare.Johnisanexcellentspintrainerwho’llhelpyoutobringoutthebestinyou.Time:7p.m.—8p.m.everyday41．IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn’tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?A．Sam’s. B．John’s. C．Karen’s. D．LiuGenghong’s.42．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．NoonelikesKaren’sLatindanceclasses. B．Spinclassesareonlyfitforyoungpeople.C．YogaclassesonTuesdayareforthebeginners. D．Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweight.43．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthismaterial?A．Inatourguide. B．Onasportswebsite. C．Inanewsreport. D．InaTVmagazine.BThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Thisyear,thedayfallsonMarch28th.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutsafetyandmakesuretheyaresafe.Whataresomeaccidentsatschool?Howcanyoukeepyourselfsafe?Takealook!Themainaccidentsatschoolarestampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfires.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend(彎)yourbodyandlegs.Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon,accordingtoChinaEarthquakeAdministration.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines(電線).Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Thisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefire,butsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselflowertothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.44．Studentscanlearnabout________onMarch28th.A．schoolsafety B．forestfires C．trafficaccidents D．family45．Inastampede,ifyoufalldowninacrowdyoumightbehave(行為)inthisorder.①putyourhandsaroundyourhead

②bendyourbodyandlegs③movetoonesideA．①②③ B．②③① C．①③② D．③②①46．TheunderlinedwordinParagraph4mostprobablymeans“________”.A．海嘯 B．地震 C．臺風 D．山洪47．Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout________.A．whenthereisafire B．howtobreatheinsmokeC．whysmokeisdangerousinafire D．whatyoushoulddoinafireCAwomanrepeatedabitofgossip(八卦)aboutherneighbor.Withinafewdays,thewholevillageknewthestory.Theneighborwasdeeplyhurtandfeltangry.Later,thewomanlearnedthatthestoryaboutherneighborwasnottrue.Shewasverysorry.Shewantedtodosomethingtomakeupforhermistake,butshedidnotknowwhattodo.Afterstruggling(掙扎)forawhile,shewenttoawiseoldmanforsomeadvice.Knowingherstory,theoldmanaskedhertodothis,“Gotothemarketandbuyachicken,andhaveitkilled.Thenonyourwayhome,takeoffitsfeathers(羽毛)anddropthemonebyonealongtheroad.”Althoughthewomanwassurprisedbythisadvice,shestilldidaswhathesaid.Thenextdaythewisemansaid,“Nowgotothemarketagainandcollect(收集)allofthosefeathersyoudroppedyesterdayandbringthembacktome.”Thewomanfollowedthesameroad,buttohersurprise,thewindblewthefeathersaway.Afterlookingforhours,shereturnedwithonlythreefeathersinherhand.“Yousee,”saidtheoldman,“it’seasytodropthem,butit’simpossibletogetthemback.Gossipisthesame.Itdoesn’ttakemuchtospreadarumor(謠言),butonceyoudo,youcanneverpletelytakeitback.”48．Whydidtheoldmanaskthewomantogotothemarkettwice?A．Toplayajokeonthewoman.B．Tochoosethebestchickenforhim.C．Tohelpthewomanunderstandtheresultofheract.D．Totellthewomanhowtomakeupforhermistake.49．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Windblewawaymostfeathers.B．Thewomanherselfatethechicken.C．Theoldmancollectedsomefeathershimself.D．Thewomanlookedforawhileandreturnedwithseveralleaves.50．Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto_______.A．droppingfeathers B．spreadingarumorC．collectingfeathers D．makinguparumor51．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A．Betterlatethannever. B．What’sdonecannotbeundone.C．Rumorsrunveryfast. D．Everythingisdifficultatthebeginning.DAmanwenttoadoctortoasksomequestionsabouthiswife’shearing(聽力).Hewasworriedthatshewouldbedeaf(聾的).Thedoctortoldhimtodoatesttofindouthowbadhiswife’shearingwas.“Standfarbehindherandaskheraquestion.Ifshecan’tanswer,movealittlecloserandaskagain.Keepdoingthisuntilyoufindouthowfarawayshecanhear,”saidthedoctor.Themanthenwentbackhomeandsawhiswifewascookingdinner.Hestoodabout15meters(米)behindherandasked,“What’sfordinner,dear?”Buthegotnoanswer.Hemovedcloser,standingabout10metersawayfromher.Heaskedheragain,butshestilldidn’tanswerhim.“Oh,mypoorwife!Youcan’thearme!”saidtheman.Thenhemovedto5metersawayandaskedher.Butonceagain,therewasnoanswer.Finally,hestoodjustImeterbehindher.Heaskedheronemoretime,“What’sfordinner,dear?”Hiswifeturnedbackandshoutedathim,“Whydidyouaskmethisquestionsomanytimes?Itoldyoumanytimeswewouldhavenoodlesfordinner.”52．Thedoctortoldthemanto________.A．a(chǎn)skhiswifesomequestions B．doahearingtestforhiswifeC．takesomemedicinehome D．havedinnerwithhiswife53．Themanaskedhiswifethesamequestion________.A．twice B．threetimes C．fourtimes D．fivetimes54．Themanprobablygot________afteraskinghiswifeseveraltimes(幾次).A．happierandhappier B．moreandmoreboredC．a(chǎn)ngrierandangrier D．moreandmoreworried55．Fromthearticle,weknowthat________.A．themancaredabouthiswife B．theman’swifewasseriouslydeafC．thedoctormadeajokewiththeman D．theman’swifewasn’tgoodatcookingE①Doyouwearclotheswithcolorfulpatterns?Peopleusuallyusemachinestomakethesepatterns.Buthowdidancient(古代的)peoplemakethem?②Ancientpeopleusedtiedye(扎染).TiedyeisaveryoldwayofdyeingclothesinChina—it’smorethan1,000yearsold!ItispopularinYunnan.Peoplefirstputcloth(布料)intothebluedye(染料).Somepartsoftheclothbeeblue,butotherpartshavealightercolor.Whenyouopenoutthecloth,you’llseebeautifulpatterns.③Now,thetiedyeskillisChina’snationalintangibleculturalheritage(國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).AnninginYunnanisfamousfortiedye.④YangCheng,52,learnedtiedyefromhismotherinthe1980s.Yanggottheoldskills.Atthesametime,hestudiedtiedyeinothercountries,suchasJapan,IndiaandFrance.ItoncetookYangtwoyearstomaketwotiedyeddresses!HeusedmanyskillsofAnningtiedye.Somepatternsonthedressaretraditional,whilesomearemodern.HeusedimagesofDianchiLakeandeightpopularflowersinYunnan.“Iwanttoputallthebeautifulthingsintotiedyeworks,”Yangsaid.⑤NowYangisstilldyeingandtaughthisdaughtertiedye.“Wehavethedutytopassdowntheskilltoyoungergenerations.”Yangsaid.Yangnowteachestiedyeinschools,munities,andpanies.Morethan100,000peoplelearnedfromhim.⑥Someworrythattiedyemaydieoutbecauseusingmachinesisfastandcheap.ButYangsaid,“Machinescan’ttaketheplaceofourcreativehands.”56．Whatcantiedyehelppeopledo?A．Makecloth. B．Growpopularflowers.C．Makecolorfulpatterns. D．Practiceskills.57．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Tiedyeisgoingtodieout.B．WecanfindtiedyeonlyinChina.C．YangChengnotonlyusestraditionalpatternsbutmodernones.D．Youngergenerationslearntiedyetomakebeautifulclothesforthemselves.58．Thelastparagraphshowsthattiedyeis_______.A．notsousefulasbefore. B．popularwithyoungpeople.C．hardtoseeinotherplaces. D．stillmeaningfultous.59．Whichofthefollowingisthebeststructureofthispassage?(①＝Para.(自然段)1；②＝Para.2；③＝Para.3；④＝Para.4；⑤＝Para.5；⑥＝Para.6)A．B．C．D．Ⅴ.口語應用。（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面對話，從文后7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)倪x項完成此對話。A:Wheredidyougoonvacationlastsummer?B:IwenttoYunnanwithmycousin.A:Oh!PeoplesaythattherearemanyplacesofinterestinYunnan.60B:Well.61Welovedtheweatherandallkindsofflowersthere.A:Yeah,Ialsoheardofthem.Whatdidyoudothere?B:62Theywerereallywonderful.A:Soundsgreat.63B:Yes.WetookabustoLijiang—abeautifuloldtowninYunnan.A:Soundslikeyouhadagreattime.64A．Ican’twaittovisitmyself.B．Sowhatplacedidyouvisit?C．Didyougoanywhereelse?D．Ihopeyouenjoyedyourselves.E．WewenttoKunmingbyplanefirst.F．Didyouseeanythinginteresting?G．Wetriedmuchdeliciousfoodandlearnedaboutlocalcustoms(當?shù)仫L俗).第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任務型閱讀。（6567小題，每小題2分，68小題3分，共9分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Shakespeare(莎士比亞)andpany,thenameofapopularbookstore,maybethemostfamousbookstoreintheworld.ItisinParis.Thebookstoreisnotverybig,butlotsofpeoplearealwayswaitingtogetintoitonweekendsandduringthebusysummermonths.In1951,anewEnglishlanguagebookstorenamed“LeMistral”wasopenedinParis.ItquicklybecamethecenterofcultureinParis.In1964,onthe400thanniversary(周年紀念)ofShakespeare’sbirth,theownerofthebookstoregaveitanewname“Shakespeareandpany”.Hesaidthenameofthebookstorewas“anovelinthreewords”.Manyfamouspeoplehavebeenthere.Thebookstoreisparticularlypopularamongwriters.Besidesgettingreadingmaterials,writerscanhelpoutinthebookstoreinexchangeforstayingthereforfree.Itcanofferlivingplacesandfoodtofiveorsixwritersatatime.Thewritersmaystayaslongastheywantto.Theownerishappytoprovidewriterswithplacestowrite.Heoftensays,“IdothisbecausewhenIwastravelingaroundtheworld,manypeoplegavemehelp.NowIwanttohelpotherpeople.”Shakespeareandpanyisnotonlyanexcitingbookstore,butitalsoprovidesaplaceforEnglishspeakingtravelerstoholdfestivalsofwriting,readingandart.Atthesametime,thebookstoreholdsmanymeaningfulevents,suchasreading,discussionsandstoryhours.Alloftheseeventsarefree.So,ifyouareinthecity,besuretocheckthescheduleoftheeventsaheadoftime.Youwon’tbedisappointedifyoucanjoininthem.65．IsthebookstoreShakespeareandpanyinParis?66．Whendidthebookstoregetitsname“Shakespeareandpany”?67．WhatcanwritersgetfromShakespeareandpany?68．Withmoreandmorepeoplereadingebook,doyouthinkphysicalbookstore(實體書店)willdisappearinthefuture?

Whyorwhynot?Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。69．Ineedthreepiecesofcheesetomakesoup.（對劃線部分提問）cheesedoyouneedtomakesoup?70．Heisgoingtobeeadoctor.（改為一般疑問句）hegoingtoadoctor?71．Alicewilltakethebustotheparty.（改為否定句）Alicetakethebustotheparty.72．——你能來我星期六的晚會嗎？——哦，對不起我不能。我得為我的考試作準備。（完成譯句）—CanyouetomypartyonSaturday?—Oh,sorryIcan’t.Ihavetomyexam.73．米奇是不幸的，他遇到很多問題比如失去他的房子和女朋友。（完成譯句）Mickeywasunluckyandhadmanyproblemslosinghishouseandgirlfriend.Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個最恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Doingexerciseisveryimportanttous.Nowweareundersomuchpetition(競爭)andpressure(壓力)thatourhealthisbeingworse74worse,pooreyesight(視力),noenoughenergy(精力)forstudy.Theymake75worriedtoomuch.Weneedto76partinallkindsofoutdooractivities,suchashavingballgames,running,swimming,andsoon.Wecankeep77andstrong,studybetterandlivehappilyfromtheseactivities.Asstudents,wewishour78couldgiveuslesshomeworksothatwecanhave79freetimetodomoresports.Wealsohopeourschoolcangiveusmorechancestodosomeactivities.Theyaregood80us.Ithinkhealthiseverything,anddoingexercise81makeushealthy,wealthy(富有的)andsmart(聰明的).Ⅸ.書面表達。（滿分20分）82．新的一年已經(jīng)來臨，在新的一年中你有什么好的打算呢？請你根據(jù)以下要點提示，以”MyNewYear’sResolutions”為題寫一篇英語短文。要求：1.80—120詞，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。參考信息：1.簡單總結(jié)在過去一年的學習生活中你都做出了哪些努力?2.在新的一年中你有哪些計劃，并談談你打算如何將它們實現(xiàn)。（學科學習、興趣愛好、體質(zhì)提升、人際關(guān)系等。）MyNewYear’sResolutions______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【原文】略2．B【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．C【原文】略6．A【原文】略7．B【原文】略8．C【原文】略9．B【原文】略10．C【原文】略11．C【原文】略12．A【原文】略13．C14．B【原文】略15．C16．A【原文】略17．B18．A19．C20．B【原文】略21．B22．A23．C24．B25．C26．C27．B28．A29．C30．B【導語】本文主要講述了張老師及微信學習小組的故事。21．句意：微信群有九名年齡在50至70歲之間的學生正在學習英語。have有，動詞原形；has有，動詞三單；willhave將有，用于一般將來時。根據(jù)“whoarelearningEnglish”可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；主語為“TheWeChatgroup”，單數(shù)名詞，所以動詞用三單形式，故選B。22．句意：他是在線學習小組的一名老師。a一個，表泛指；\不填；an一個，表泛指。根據(jù)“teacher”可知，此處泛指“一名老師”，teacher以輔音音素開頭，所以填a。故選A。23．句意：但是，學生不需要花錢上他的課程。in在……里；at在；on在……上。根據(jù)“spendmoney”和“hisclasses”可知，此處考查“spendmoneyonsth.”“花錢在某物上”，所以填on。故選C。24．句意：張老師的筆記本上仔細寫滿了重要的教學要點。care關(guān)心，動詞；carefully仔細地，副詞；careful仔細的，形容詞。根據(jù)“wrote”可知，修飾動詞用副詞，所以填carefully。故選B。25．句意：為了學好英語，我告訴他們不僅要讀書，還要背誦課文。they他們，主格；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)“tell”可知，動詞后面用賓格，所以填them。故選C。26．句意：成立于2019年1月，張老師小組的9名學生每周可以上三節(jié)課，學習時間超過10小時。hour小時，名詞單數(shù)；hour’s小時的，名詞所有格；hours小時，名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)“10”可知，數(shù)量大于一，名詞用復數(shù)形式，所以填hours，故選C。27．句意：多虧了張老師的鼓勵，我們才能在日常生活中練習，而不是感到太害羞而不說英語。practice練習，動詞原形；topractice練習，動詞不定式；practicing練習，動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“areable”可知此句考查“beabletodosth.”“能夠做某事”，所以填動詞不定式。故選B。28．句意：另一位67歲的學生董潤梅說：“在大學高年級英語很難跟上，因為她從上學開始就不擅長這門課。because因為，連接句子；becauseof因為，連接短語；so所以，連接句子。根據(jù)“itwasdifficulttokeepupwiththeEnglishattheseniors’college”和“shehadbeenpooratthesubjectsinceschool”可知，兩句為因果關(guān)系，因為剛開始就不擅長，所以高年級很難跟上，前句是果，后句是因，“因為”because，故選A。29．句意：我的英語現(xiàn)在比以前好了。good好，形容詞；well好，副詞；better更好，比較級。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用比較級better，故選C。30．句意：這是多么神奇?。hat多么；How多么；Whatan多么一位。根據(jù)“amazingitis”可知，考查感嘆句句型“How+形容詞+主語+謂語！”，故選B。31．B32．A33．A34．D35．C36．B37．B38．D39．A40．C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了數(shù)學不好的唐納德在一次數(shù)學考試上把數(shù)學好的布萊恩的答案抄在了自己的試卷上，獲得了與他同樣好的分數(shù)，作弊行為被老師以獎勵禮物，并當看到的卡片中寫到“你很聰明，老師相信你可以通過自己做得很好”的話語后，感到羞愧，決定努力學習并且不再作弊。31．句意：有時他在課堂上跟不上老師。point指向；follow跟隨；hear聽到；forget忘記。根據(jù)“Donaldwasnotverygoodatmath.”可知，他數(shù)學課跟不上老師。故選B。32．句意：唐納德有個計劃。plan計劃；fact事實；habit習慣；question問題。根據(jù)后文“Withmyplanforthemathtest,I’msureIcangetagoodoverallscore,hethought.”可知，是指有了一個計劃。故選A。33．句意：數(shù)學考試的日子到了。day天；week周；month月；year年。根據(jù)“themathtestcame”可知，是指數(shù)學考試的日子到了。故選A。34．句意：唐納德很快把布萊恩的答案抄在了自己的試卷上。goals目標；messages信息；suggestions建議；answers答案。根據(jù)“copied”可知，是抄答案。故選D。35．句意：我想送給最好的學生一份禮物。chance機會；lesson課程；gift禮物；example例子。根據(jù)后文“decidewhomIshouldgivethegiftto”可知，是送禮物給這次考得最好的學生。故選C。36．句意：但我很難決定應該把禮物送給誰，因為兩個學生，唐納德和布萊恩，在我們班上得了相同的分數(shù)。interesting有趣的；difficult困難的；necessary需要的；possible可能的。根據(jù)后文“becausetwostudents,DonaldandBrian,gotthesamescoreinourclass.”可知，是很難決定。故選B。37．句意：布萊恩說：“我想把禮物送給唐納德，因為他進步很大?！眜ntil直到；because因為；whether是否；while當……時。根據(jù)前半句句“IwanttogivethegifttoDonald”以及后半句“hemadegreatprogress”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系。故選B。38．句意：唐納德回家后，打開了禮盒。took拿；lifted舉起；moved移動；opened打開。根據(jù)后文“Therewasacardinit.”可知，是打開了禮物盒。故選D。39．句意：唐納德對考試作弊感到非常羞愧。sorry羞愧的，抱歉的；free自由的；lucky幸運的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Youareasmartboy.Youcandowellbyyourself.”可知，老師發(fā)現(xiàn)唐納德作弊，唐納德會感到很羞愧。故選A。40．句意：他下定決心努力學習，再也不作弊了。instead代替；even甚至；never絕不；still仍然。根據(jù)“Hemadeuphismindtostudyhard”可知，他再也不想作弊了。故選C。41．C42．D43．B【導語】本文是一則廣告，主要介紹了一些健身課程。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyoulovedancingandparties?WellLatindanceisforyou—itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise”可知,如果喜歡跳舞，并且不介意艱苦的鍛煉，可以選擇Karen’s。故選C。42．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanburnyourfatfast.”可知,毽子操能幫助人快速燃燒脂肪，幫助減肥。故選D。43．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一些健身課程，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在運動網(wǎng)站上。故選B。44．A45．C46．B47．D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了學生在面對校園事故的時候應該如何安全地逃生。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisyear,thedayfallsonMarch28th.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutsafetyandmakesuretheyaresafe.”可知，學生們可以在3月28日學習安全教育知識，故選A。45．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend(彎)yourbodyandlegs.”可知，如果你在人群中跌倒，把手環(huán)抱著頭，移到一邊，彎曲你的身體和腿，故選C。46．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon,accordingtoChinaEarthquakeAdministration.”可知，當你感覺到一切都在動的時候，趕快躲到桌子下面，抓住不放，此處介紹的是有關(guān)地震發(fā)生時的情況，所以單詞“Earthquakes”指的是“地震”，故選B。47．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly...”可知，本段主要是介紹有關(guān)火災發(fā)生時應該怎么做，故選D。48．C49．A50．B51．B【導語】本文主要講述了一個女人傳播了鄰居的一些流言，她的鄰居很生氣。那位婦女得知關(guān)于她鄰居的故事不是真的，她感到很難過，她去找一位聰明的老人征求意見的故事。48．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“it’seasytodropthem,butit’simpossibletogetthemback.Gossipisthesame.Itdoesn’ttakemuchtospreadarumor,butonceyoudo,youcanneverpletelytakeitback.”可推測老人要那個女人去市場兩次因為他想幫助婦女了解其散播的謠言就像收不回來的羽毛一樣，即了解她這種行為的后果。故選C。49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewomanfollowedthesameroad,buttohersurprise,thewindhadblownthefeathersaway.Aftersearchingforhours,shereturnedwithonlythreefeathersinherhand.”可知，大部分羽毛都被風吹走了，故選A。50．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段“Itdoesn’ttakemuchtospreadarumor,butonceyoudo,youcanneverpletelytakeitback.”可推測最后一段中帶下劃線的單詞“it”指的是散布謠言。故選B。51．最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Itdoesn’ttakemuchtospreadarumor,butonceyoudo,youcanneverpletelytakeitback.”以及上文可知，散播的謠言就像羽毛一樣，說出去就收不回來了，因此這個故事最好的標題是B項“覆水難收”。故選B。52．B53．C54．D55．A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一個男人以為妻子的聽力有問題，他聽從了醫(yī)生的建議回家對妻子進行測試。其實聽力真正有問題的是他自己。52．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thedoctortoldhimtodoatesttofindouthowbadhiswife’shearingwas.”可知，醫(yī)生讓他做個測試，看看他妻子的聽力有多差。故選B。53．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Hestoodabout15meters(米)behindherandasked”，“Heaskedheragain”，“Thenhemovedto5metersawayandaskedher.”和“Heaskedheronemoretime”可知，一共問了四次。故選C。54．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Hewasworriedthatshewouldbedeaf”可知，他擔心妻子會聾；根據(jù)第三段“What’sfordinner,dear?”，“Oh,mypoorwife!Youcan’thearme!”和“What’sfordinner,dear?”可知，他一遍遍地問，以為妻子聽不到，從“poor”和“dear”等詞可以看出他更擔心了。故選D。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Amanwenttoadoctortoasksomequestionsabouthiswife’shearing(聽力).Hewasworriedthatshewouldbedeaf(聾的).”和后文一遍遍問妻子相同的問題，可知他很關(guān)心妻子，擔心她聾了。故選A。56．C57．C58．D59．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)扎染技藝。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouwearclotheswithcolorfulpatterns?Peopleusuallyusemachinestomakethesepatterns.Buthowdidancient(古代的)peoplemakethem?Ancientpeopleusedtiedye(扎染).”可知，扎染幫助人們制作彩色圖案。故選C。57．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HeusedmanyskillsofAnningtiedye.Somepatternsonthedressaretraditional,whilesomearemodern.”可知，楊成不僅使用傳統(tǒng)圖案，還使用現(xiàn)代圖案。故選C。58．段落大意題。通讀最后一段，根據(jù)“ButYangsaid,‘Machinescan’ttaketheplaceofourcreativehands.’”可知，扎染仍然對我們很有意義。故選D。59．文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知第一、二段介紹古代扎染。第三段介紹扎染技藝已成為中國國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。第四——六段介紹楊成傳承扎染技術(shù)。故選B。60．B61．E62．G63．C64．A【導語】本文兩人談論了B去云南旅行的經(jīng)歷。60．根據(jù)“PeoplesaythattherearemanyplacesofinterestinYunnan”可知人們說云南有很多名勝古跡，故是詢問對方去了什么地方，選項B“那么你去了什么地方”符合語境。故選B。61．根據(jù)“Welovedtheweatherandallkindsofflowersthere.”可知此處介紹自己去了哪個地方，選項E“我們先乘飛機去昆明”符合語境。故選E。62．根據(jù)“Whatdidyoudothere”可知此處回答自己在哪里做了什么，選項G“我們品嘗了許多美味的食物，了解了當?shù)氐娘L俗習慣”符合語境。故選G。63．根據(jù)“Yes.WetookabustoLijiang—abeautifuloldtowninYunnan.”可知此處是一般疑問句，應是詢問有沒有去其他地方，選項C“你去別的地方了嗎”符合語境。故選C。64．根據(jù)“Soundslikeyouhadagreattime”可知對方玩得開心，自己也想去，選項A“我等不及要自己去參觀了”符合語境。故選A。65．Yes,itis.66．In1964.67．Writerscangetreadingmaterials,livingplacesandfoodfromit.68．No,Idon’t.Becausemoreandmorepeoplelikereadinginthephysicalbookstore.Itisasymbolofcultureandhistory.Andreadingebookisbadforoureyes.（答案合理即可）【分析】這篇短文主要是介紹了一個叫做莎士比亞和公司的書店，深受人們的喜歡。65．根據(jù)“ItisinParis”可知，它在巴黎，故填Yes,itis.66．根據(jù)“In1964,onthe400thanniversary(周年紀念)ofShakespeare’sbirth,theownerofthebookstoregaveitanewname“Shakespeareandpany””可知，在1964年它得到了這個新的名字，故填In1964.67．根據(jù)“Besidesgettingreadingmaterials,writerscanhelpoutinthebookstoreinexchangeforstayingthereforfree”及“Itcanofferlivingplacesandfoodtofiveorsixwritersatatime”可知，可以提供閱讀材料和閱讀空間和食物，故填Writerscangetreadingmaterials,livingplacesandfoodfromit.68．開放性題，答案合理即可。參考答案為：No,Idon’t.Becausemoreandmorepeoplelikereadinginthephys