秘密★啟用前

銅仁市2020年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)（升學(xué)）統(tǒng)一考試

英語試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置。

2.答題時(shí)，卷I（客觀題）部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂答題卡上的答題框；卷H（主觀題）部

分必須使用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆將答案書寫于答題卡上各小題規(guī)定的位置。

3.所有題目必須在答題卡規(guī)定的位置作答，否則無效。

4.本試卷共8頁，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

5.考試結(jié)束后，將試題卷和答題卡一并上交。

卷I

聽力測試

溫馨提示：聽力I共四個(gè)部分，分別聽完這四部分的材料后，先將各部分的試題在卷I上選

做出來，等包括聽力n在內(nèi)的聽力材料全部結(jié)束后，再將答題卡上與各小題的所選答案對應(yīng)

的答題框涂黑。

聽力I

i.聽五個(gè)句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀

兩遍。

【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

II.聽五個(gè)句子，分別選擇其相應(yīng)的應(yīng)答語，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其字母序號涂黑。每個(gè)

句子讀兩遍。

6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Thankyouallthesame.

7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.Takecare!B.Goodidea!C.Thankyou!

8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.IwenttotheGreatWall.

B.Tmplayinggames.

C.IwanttovisitMountFanjing.

9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.It'sMonday.B.It'scloudy.C.It'sJune22nd.

10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.Heisverykind.B.Helikesreading.C.Heisacook.

m.聽五段對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容及各小題的問題選擇正確選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。

11.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.At8:30.B.At8:50.C.At9:00.

12.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.Maria@126.com.B.Maria@163.com.C.Maria@qq.com.

13.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.3.B.4.C.5.

14.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

A.Ateacher.B.AdoctorC.Anurse.

15.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

AInteresting.B.ExcitingC.Boring.

聽一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提問題選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。

【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

16.Whatdoesthemotheralwayssaywhenthegirlasksforhelp?

A.Waitforamoment.B.Askyourteacher.C.Doityourself.

17.Thegirlinvitedhertoherhomeoneday.

A.friendsB.classmatesC.customers

18.Whodidthecleaningforthegirlthatday?

A.Herfriends.B.Thegirlherself.C.Herfather.

19.Whomakesthegirlcleverandhardworking?

A.Hermother.B.Herfriends.C.Herfather.

20.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhermother?

A.Abadmother.B.Alazymother.C.Agoodteacher.

綜合運(yùn)用

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

從下列各題所給的選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡的相

應(yīng)位置將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

21.—Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

一I'mgoingtobedoctorlikeZhongNanshan.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.一Maria,howdoyoulikeJourneytothewest,oneofthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature?

一Wonderful!Ilikeverymuch.

A.oneB.themC.itD.its

23.一Yourhandwritingisbeautiful.

—Thankyou,Iwritethanbefore.

A.carefulB.morecarefulC.morecarefullyD.carefully

24.一Tokeepourcitycleanandbeautiful,thearealwaysverybusyinthestreet.

一Theyshouldberespectedbyallthepeople.

A.driversB.postmenC.firemenD.cleaners

25.—ArethereanynotebooksonCOVID-19（新冠肺炎病毒）inyourschool?

_.Theytellushowtoprotectourselvesinthisbigevent.

A.Yes,theyareB.Yes,thereareC.Yes,thereisD.Yes,itis

26.一Howlonghaveyouhadthecellphone,Kangkang?

一I'vehadittwomonths.Ithelpsmealot.

A.forB.sinceC.inD.on

27.—MyEnglishispoor.Couldyouhelpmewithit?

A.ThankyouB.Me,tooC.NoproblemD.Seeyou

28.一Howdeliciousthemealis!DidKangkang\mothercookit?

—Itbeher.Thesedaysshehasbeeninapoorvillagetohelpthepeoplethere.

A.can'tB.won'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

29.-Workhard,yourdreamwillcometrue.

—Well.Iwilldomybest.

A.soB.butC.andD.or

30.一You'dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.Ifsbadforyourhealth.

A.You'rewelcomeB.ThanksalotC.NotatallD.ThafsOK

31.-Look!Kangkang,thatoldmaniscrossingthecrosswalk.

―Jane,lefshim.

A.helpsB.tohelpC.helpingD.help

32.—Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.

一Yes.SoChinesebymoreandmoreforeigners.

A.learnB.learnedC.islearnedD.waslearned

33.一Fangfang,shallwegotoseeafilmonSaturday?

-Sorry.Tilhavetomyyoungerbrotherbecausemymotherisout.

A.lookatB.lookforC.lookupD.lookafter

34.—Maria,whatdoyouthinkofMountFanjing?

-Verycool.Ithereonce.Tdliketogothereagain.

A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.havegoneD.hasgone

35.—Couldyoutellus?

—About400kilometers.

A.HowfaritisfromTongrentoGuiyangB.HowfarisitfromTongrentoGuiyang

C.HowlongittakestogettoGuiyangD.HowlongdoesittaketogettoGuiyang

n.完形填空

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入相應(yīng)空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。

Jeffalmostwentmadwhenhiselderbrotherwaskilledinacaraccident.Herefusedtoplay36socceror

gotothemovieswithhisfriends.Instead,hejustsatinhisbedroomanddidn'ttalkto37.evenhisparents.

Jefffeltthattheworldwas38.Hewasquiteangrywith39becausehiscarhithisbrother,eventhough

itwasanaccident.After40months,Jeff41tounderstanditwasuselesstobeangry.Nowhestill

misseshisbrother,42hedoesn'thatethedriverany43.Heisbeginningtotalktohisparentsandthat

44themhappyagain.Henolongerstaysinhisroomby45.Instead,hegoestothemoviesorplays

sportswithhisfriends.Heisfeelingbetternow.

36.A./B.theC.a

37.A.someoneB.anyoneC.none

38.A.happyB.fairC.unfair

39.A.thedriverB.hisparentsC.hisfriends

40.A.alittleB.afewC.few

41A.beginB.beganC.begins

42.A.butB.andC.or

43.A.longerB.worseC.better

44.A.letsB.makesC.helps

45A.hisB.himC.himself

ni.情景交際

(1)從方框中選出能夠回答文中各小題的應(yīng)答語，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。

46.Howdoyoudo?

47.CanIhelpyou?

48.MayIspeaktoKangkang?

49.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?

50.Nicetomeetyou!

A.Nicetomeetyou,too!

B.Yes,Tdliketo.

C.Tmjustlooking,thanks!

D.Howdoyoudo?

E.Sorry,heisn'tin.

(2)從方框中選擇能填入對話相應(yīng)空白處的適當(dāng)選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。

A:Hi,Lucy.Nicetoseeyou.

B:Hey,XiaoMing.TmgoingtostayheretospendtheMid-autumnFestival.5j

A:52TheMid—autumnFestivalalwayscomesonthe15thoftheeighthlunarmonth.

B:________53________

A:InourChinesetradition,itisthetimeforthefamilytogettogether.Peopleeatmooncakesandenjoythebrightfull

moononthatday.

B:54Ican'twaitforthecomingofthatday.

A:Ifso,youcancometocelebrateitwithmyfamily.

B:CanI?________55_________

A.Soundsgreat!

B.That'sverykindofyou.

C.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?

D.Withpleasure.

E.Howdoyoucelebrateit?

閱讀理解

I.閱讀理解

閱讀i和ii兩篇材料，從5每小題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂

黑。

MOVIEGUIDEFRIDAY

HarryPotterIII14:0021:00

Mr.Bean9:0018:00

ScienceFiction

Comedy

NowHarryPotterhasbeeninthewizardryschoolfor

RowanAtkinsonisagreatactor.HismovieMr.Beanis

threeyears.Hebeginsanewlife.

coming.Ifsveryfunny.Don'tmissit.

Howiseverythinggoing?

TheMonkeyKing17:0022:00

RushHour11:0016:00

Cartoon

ActionMovie

ItispickedfromJourneytotheWest.Thismovie

DoyoulikeJackieChan?RushHourisanothermovieof

describesabraveherowhoisfearlesstofightagainstall

his.Ifssoexciting.Comeandhavefun.

GodsChildren,comeandseeit!

56.WhatkindofmovieisMr.Bean?

A.Comedy.B.ScienceFiction.C.Cartoon.D.Actionmovie.

57.ismostlikelytobepopularwithchildrenbetween3and4yearsold.

A.HarryPotterIIIB.Mr.BeanC.RushHourD.TheMonkeyKing

58.AfterIfinishedmysupperat7:30onFriday,Icouldchoosetoenjoy.

A.TheMonkeyKingorMrBeanB.RushHourorHarryPotterIII

C.HarryPotterIIIorTheMonkeykingD.RushHourorMrbean

59.isthemaincharacterofRushHour.

A.RowanAtkinsonB.HarryPotterC.JackieChanD.TheMonkeyKing

60.YoucanseeHarryPotterIIIat.

A.1:00pmB.2:00amC.4:00amD.9:00pm

Hello,everyone!TdliketotellyousomethingaboutafamousscientistnamedQianXuesen.Hewasbornin

Hangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.AfterhegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversityin

1934,hegotachancetostudyinUSA.Afterhegraduated,hebecameateacheraswellasaresearcherwhostudied

rocketsandmissiletheories.

Whenhewas44,hereturnedtohismotherlandandthecountry'sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,he

setupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Hemadesuchimportantcontributionstothemissileand

spaceprogramsthathewashonoredas“TheFatherofChina'sMissiles”.TheChinesepeopleareproudofhim.

HepassedawayonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butalltheChinesewillrememberaimforever.His

devotiontohiscountrywasexpressedinhissaying,t€MycareerisinChina,mysuccessisinChinaandmy

destinationisinChina!^^WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedintheUnitedStates,he

laughedandsaid,“MyfamilynameisQian,butIdon'tlikeaian."Hisspiritencouragesustoloveourcountryand

devoteourselvestoscience.

61.WherewasQianXuesenborn?

A.InSuzhou.B.InHangzhou.C.InBeijing.D.InShanghai.

62.WhendidQianXuesenreturntohismotherland?

AIn1955.B.In1950.C.In1948.D.In1958.

63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.HegraduatedfromZhejiangUniversityin1933.

B.HegotachancetostudyinEnglandin1934.

C.Hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissilesin1956.

D.HepassedawayonDecember31,2009.

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"qian”inParagraph3mean?

A.familyname.B.givenname.C.money.D.hishobby.

65.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.QianXuesen'sLifeinAmericaB.QianXuesen—TheFatherofChina'sMissiles

C.QianXuesen'sLifeinShanghaiD.QianXuesen'sChildhoodinHangzhou

II.閱讀判斷

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷文后小題句子的正（A）或誤（B）,并在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置將其涂黑。

CarrieisnowlivinginBeijing.ShecametoChinaattheageof7.WhenShecame,shewasn'tveryhappy.Then

alltheteachersandherclassmateswereverykindtoherandhelpedher.NowshecanspeakChineseverywell,but

fiveyearsago,whenshefirstcame,shecouldonlyspeakitalittle.ShecanperformChinesekungfualittlenow,but

shecouldn'tdoitlastyear.Yesterdaywasherbirthday.Shecelebrateditwithherclassmatesathome.Carriesfriends

gavehermanypresentslikeflowersandcards,andsheboughtabigcakeandlotsofdrinksfbrtheparty.Theydanced

tomusic,sangsongsandplayedgames.CarriesangaChinesesongandeveryonelikeditverymuch.Allofthemhad

agreattimelastnight.

66.CarriecametoliveinBeijingattheageof5.

67.Carrieis12yearsoldnow.

68.NowCarriecanperformChineseKungfuverywell.

69.Atthebirthdayparty,Carrie'sfriendsdancedtomusic,sangsongsandplayedgames.

70.CarrieishappytoliveinBeijingnow.

卷II

聽力n

聽下面一篇短文，根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容填寫表格。每空限填一詞。答案務(wù)必另書寫于答題卡卷n各小題

規(guī)定的位置。短文讀兩遍。

【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】

Someadviceaboutlearning

FirstHavesomelearning71beforeexams.

Makesuretheplaceiscomfortablewithenough72.Generallyspeaking,you'dbetter_73

Second

classicalmusic.

ThirdAfterlearninganhour,havearestfor74minutes.

Ihopemyadvicecan75youalittle.

m.任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成76—80小題（每空一詞）。答案務(wù)必另書寫于答題卡卷H各小題規(guī)定的

位置。

HowtoExerciseWell

Warmup.Itisimportanttowarmupbeforeyouexercise.Youneedtostretchyourlegs,arms,backandneck

beforeyoudoanydifficultactivitieslikerunning.

Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youdonotneedtospendalotofmoneyexercising.Youcanrunorplaysportsin

aparkorinyourschoolgym.Youdon'tneedtobuyexerciseequipmentforyourhome.Justgetyourbodymoving!

Don'tworktoohard.Chooseasportthatyouareinterestedinandthenyourexercisewillbefuninsteadofwork.

Also,youonlyneedtoexerciseafewtimeseachweek.Ifyouexercisefor30minuteseachtime,youwillstay

healthy.

Drinkenoughwater.Itisimportanttodrinkwaterwhenyouexercise.Yburbodyneedsthewaterfbrenergyand

forkeepingcool.

Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouareexercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.Exercisingwhenyouarehurt

isbadforyourhealth.

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。每空一詞。

Youneedto76yourlegs,arms,backandneckbeforeyoudoany

Warmup.

difficultactivitieslikerunning.

Findgoodplacestoexercise.Youcanrunorplay77inaparkorinyourschoolgym.

Chooseasportthatyou___78___andthenyourexercisewillbefuninsteadof

Don'tworktoohard.

work.

Drinkenoughwater.Ybur79needsthewaterforenergyandforkeepingcool.

Becareful!Ifyouhurtyourself___80___exercising,restuntilyoufeelbetter.

書面表達(dá)

I.單詞拼寫

（1）根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語完成句子。答案書寫在答題卡卷n各小題規(guī)定的位置。

81.Bigsale!（買）moreandsavemore.

82.Thefirstdayinaweekis（星期天）.

83.（春天）iscoming.Everythingcomesbacktolife.

84.Marchisthe（第三）monthoftheyear.

85.Asweallknow,thesun（升起）intheeast.

（2）根據(jù)首字母及句意完成句子，答案書在答題卡卷n各小題規(guī)定的位置。

86.T0livealow-carbon（低碳）life,weshouldtoffthelightswhenweleavetheroom.

87.MostChinesethinkthecolorristhesymbolofgoodluck.

88.Onetcan'tmakeaforest,soweneedteamwork.

89.Throwingthelitterhandthereisabadhabit.

90.Weshouldbeftoeachotherbecausewearebrothersandsisters.

u.短文改錯(cuò)

下列短文的劃線部分是錯(cuò)誤的，請改正，并將其正確答案書寫在答題卡卷n各小題規(guī)定的位置。

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ican'twaitto1.makingagoodplanforit.First,Iwill2.takehoursonmystudy

everyday.Readingmorebooksandpracticingwritingwillbegood3.waytoimprovemyself.Second,inorderto

keepfit.Iwilldo4.anysportswithmyfriends,such5.likeplayingbasketballandswimming.Thissummerholiday

willbeagoodtimeforfun,soIplantowatchmoviesandhavepicnicswith6.mefamily.What'smore,toexperience

7.differentlyculturesinotherplaceswillbe8.amostimportantpartofmyplan.Allofthesewill9.arehelpfulformy

futurelife.Iamlookingforward10.forameaningfulholiday.

91.

92.

93.

94.

95.

96.________

97.________

98.________

99.________

100._______

m.寫作

101.全球新冠疫情依然嚴(yán)峻，而我國的疫情防控成就令人矚目，全國萬眾一心，團(tuán)結(jié)抗疫的畫面令我

們永生難忘。你的美國筆友Michael想了解你對此的所見所聞和所思所想。請你根據(jù)下面的提示內(nèi)容，回一

封郵件。

提示：

(所見所聞)我們政府采取了很多措施，執(zhí)行(carryout)隔離(quarantine)治療(reatment)的政策(policy)；

興建(build)許多特殊的(special)醫(yī)院；許多優(yōu)秀的(excellent)醫(yī)護(hù)人員自愿(volunteer)去幫助災(zāi)區(qū)

(disasterareas).

(所思所想)作為學(xué)生，我們要保護(hù)好自己，比如……(至少兩點(diǎn))；希望全世界人民……。(worktogether；

savemorelives)

要求：

1.80詞左右，開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.句子通順，語意連貫，符合邏輯；

3.必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容，但不要逐字逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮：

4.務(wù)必書寫正確規(guī)范，卷面整潔。

DearMichael,

I'mgladtoreceiveyoure—mail.NowI'dliketosharemyopinionswithyou.SinceCOVID-19brokeout

ourgovernmenthastakenmanymeasures.

First

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiMing

2020年懷化市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語

溫馨提示：

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。

2.全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卡上。

3.選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個(gè)。不選、多選、錯(cuò)選的，均不給分。

4.本試卷共81小題，滿分120分；全部試卷共10頁，其中試題卷8頁，答題卡2頁。100分

鐘完卷。完卷后，試題卷和答題卡分別交回。答題卡按要求密封裝訂成冊。

Goodluck!

I.聽力技能

第一節(jié)對話理解聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回

答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍

2.WhatanimalsdoesLucylike?

3.WhafsMikedoing?

A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heisreading.C.Heisswimming.

4.Howistheweather?

A.It*scloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'srainy.

5.Howmucharethesesocks?

A.2dollars.B.5dollars.C.7dollars.

第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各

個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答下列小題。

6.WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?

A.Ifsred.B.It'sgreen.C.Ifsblue.

7.Whoseschoolbagisit?

A.It'sSally's.B.It'sTom,s.C.It'sMary's.

聽第7段材料，回答下列小題題。

8.Whatwouldshelike?

A.She'dlikechickennoodles.B.She'dlikemuttonnoodles.C.She'dlikebeefnoodles.

9.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Attherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Atschool.

聽第8段材料，回答下列小題。

10.HowdoesJackgotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

11.HowfarisitfromJack'shometoschool?

A.It'sabout5kilometers.B.It'sabout10kilometers.C.It'sabout15kilometers.

12.What'stheprobablerelationship（關(guān)系）betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第9段材料，回答下列小題。

13.Whendidshehaveaschooltrip?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

14.Wheredidshego?

A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.lbthepark.

15.Whodidshegowith?

A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.

16.Whatdidshedo?

A.Shesawsomeanimals.B.Sheclimbedthemountains.C.Shesawalotofrobots.

聽第10段材料，回答下列小題。

17.Whereistheschool?

AIt'snexttothepark.B.It*sinfrontofthepark.C.It'sacrossfromthepark.

18.What'sLiHua'sfavoritesubject?

A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.

19.WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheteachers?

A.Kindandhelpful.B.Kindandbeautiful.C.Niceandhelpful.

20.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture?

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.

II.知識運(yùn)用

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的答案填空。

1.1likeplayingchessbutmybrotherlikesplayingpiano.

A.the;theB.the;/C./;the

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我喜歡下棋，但是我弟弟喜歡彈鋼琴。

考查冠詞辨析。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空格表示“下棋”，play后接棋類游戲名詞，中間不加任何冠詞，所以

第一個(gè)空格不填。第二個(gè)空格表示“彈鋼琴”，play后接西洋樂器名詞，中間要加定冠詞the,所以第二個(gè)

空格填the。故選C。

2.一doyouusuallyexercise?

—Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:你通常多久鍛煉一次？——我通常每天早上鍛煉。

考查疑問詞辨析。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，提問距離；Howlong多長時(shí)間，對一段時(shí)間提問；Howoften多久一次,

提問頻率。根據(jù)答語"Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning”可知，這里問的是鍛煉的頻率。故選C。

3.Spendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadforyour.

A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲?qū)δ愕难劬Σ缓谩?/p>

考查名詞辨析。time作“時(shí)間”講，不可數(shù)名詞；作“次數(shù)，倍數(shù)”講，是可數(shù)名詞；eye眼睛，是可數(shù)

名詞，eyes是復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)空表示“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，排除C；第二個(gè)空表示“對眼睛不好”，

根據(jù)常識應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選B。

4.一Where'sJane?

一I'mnotsure.Sheinthelibrary.

A.mightbeB.mustbeC.can'tbe

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：一一Jane在哪里？一一我不確定。她可能在圖書館。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。mightbe可能是，表示推測時(shí)可能性不是很大；mustbe一定是，表示十分肯定的推測；cant

be不可能是，表示否定推測。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合rmnotsure.可知說話者的語氣不太肯定，所以mightbe符合

題意，故答案選A。

5JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookverymuch.

A.likesB.likeC.dislike

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：《西游記》很有趣，我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析及主謂一致。likes喜歡，第三人稱單數(shù)；like喜歡，動(dòng)詞原形；dislike不喜歡，動(dòng)詞原形。根

據(jù)"JourneytotheWestisinteresting."可知，我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書，排除C選項(xiàng);both...and...

表示兩者都……，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞原形，排除A選項(xiàng)；故答案選B。

6.WilhthehelpofChinesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavealifethanbefore.

A.goodB.betterC.best

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：在中國政府的幫助下，貧困地區(qū)的人們比以前有了更好的生活。

考查形容詞比較級。good好的，形容詞原級；better是good的比較級；best是good的最高級。根據(jù)句意和

空后“…thanbefore”可知，這里是把現(xiàn)在與過去進(jìn)行對比，應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級形式。故選B。

7.In2022,Chinathe24lhWinterOlympics（冬奧會）inBeijing.

A.heldB.holdC.willhold

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：2022年，中國將在北京舉行第24屆冬季奧運(yùn)會。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。held舉辦，動(dòng)詞過去式：hold動(dòng)詞原形；willhold將舉辦，動(dòng)詞將來形式。根據(jù)in2022可知，

這是將來的時(shí)間，所以本句為一般將來時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用將來形式willhold。故選C。

8.一Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?

一Iwanttheoldpeople'shometotalktothem.

A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——很多老人都很孤獨(dú)。我們能做些什么來幫助他們？——我想去老人之家和他們聊聊。

考查非謂語。visit參觀，動(dòng)詞原形；tovisit參觀，動(dòng)詞不定式；visiting參觀，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞形式；根

據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“想要做某事"，英語是wanttodosth.,是用不定式作賓語，所以這里應(yīng)

該用tovisit,故選Bo

9.—DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?

—Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwith.

A.thatB.whoC.what

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:你喜歡《少年》這首歌嗎？——是的。我喜歡我能跟著唱的歌。

考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，修飾空前的名詞thesongs。that是關(guān)系

代詞，先行詞可以是人，也可以是物，在定語從句中作主語或賓語；who是關(guān)系代詞，先行詞是人，在從

句中作主語或賓語；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。這個(gè)定語從句修飾的名詞指物，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選A。

10.—Mom,couldIgooutwithmyfriends?

-,butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.

A.Sorry,youcan'tB.Yes,youcanC.Noway

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我能和朋友出去么？——是的，你可以。但是你必須在十點(diǎn)之前回來。

考查情景交際。Sorry,youcant對不起，你不能；Yes,youcan是的，你可以；Noway沒門。根據(jù)"bulyouhave

locomebackbefore10:00"可知媽媽同意了請求，用uYes,youcanM。故選B。

第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

Mary'sbirthdayiscoming.Heruncletoldherthathewouldsendsome11toherasapresent.Marylikes

chickensverymuch,12shewasveryhappy.'Tilkeepthechickensforeggs,"shethought.

Thenthechickensarrivedon13birthday.Theywereputina14Marycarriedtheboxtothe

garden,butitwasso15Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasbroken.Allthechickenswentout

and16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingto17themthatmorning.

Afewdayslater,her18came.HeaskedMary,"Wherearethechickens?Doyoulikethem?,1

"Ofcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome19findingthem.Anyway,Icaughttenofthem,"Mary

said.

"That'svery_20ButIonlysentyousix,"Herunclesaidwithalaugh.

11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens

12.A.soB.althoughC.because

13.A.herB.hisC.its

14.A.bagB.boxC.case

15.A.thinB.heavyC.light

16.A.ranB.swamC.climbed

17.A.feedB.killC.find

18.A.fatherB.uncleC.mother

19.A.matterB.troubleC.questions

20A.boringB.difficultC.interesting

【答案】11.C12.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C

【解析】

文章大意：Mary在生日那天收到了叔叔給的一些小雞作為禮物，但是她在安置小雞時(shí)不小心弄掉了裝雞的

箱子，導(dǎo)致小雞們四散跑開，Mary費(fèi)了好大力氣找到了10只，但是叔叔說他只送了6只。

[11題詳解】

句意：她的叔叔告訴她，他會送一些小雞作為禮物。

toys玩具；eggs雞蛋；chickens雞。根據(jù)后文Marylikeschickensverymuch可知Mary非常喜歡小雞，

所以此處的禮物是小雞。故選C。

【12題詳解】

句意：瑪麗非常喜歡小雞，所以她很開心。

so所以；although盡管；because因?yàn)?。前一句“瑪麗非常喜歡小雞"和后一句"她很開心”是因果關(guān)系，所

以用表示因果的連詞so。故選A。

【13題詳解】

句意：然后，小雞們在她生日那天到了。

her她的；his他的；its它的。根據(jù)前文提到shethought可知Mary是一個(gè)女孩子。故選A。

【14題詳解】

句意：它們被放在箱子里。

bag包；box盒子；case案件。根據(jù)下文Marycarriedtheboxtothegarden可知瑪麗把箱子搬到花園里。

那么小雞是放在箱子里的。故