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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
第一單元綜合能力檢測(cè)卷
測(cè)試時(shí)間:120分鐘測(cè)試滿(mǎn)分:150分
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分滿(mǎn)分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都
有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍.
l.Whatisthetotalcostofthetickets?
A.$100.B.$150.C.$200.
2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanairport.
B.Atarailwaystation.
C.Atabusstation.
3.Whatisthemandoing?
A.He'sbuyingaknifeinashop.
B.He'sdrawingpicturesofatree.
C.He'sdamagingatreewithaknife.
4.WherewillthewomanspendherDragonBoatFestivalholiday?
A.InGuilin.B.Athome.C.InDalian.
5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.He'sgettingfat.
B.He'sinpoorhealth.
C.He'sgoinginfbrsports.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段
對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whathasthegirlbought?
A.AWalkman.B.Aradio.C.AnMP3.
7.Whydidthegirlbuyit?
A.Tolendittotheboy.
B.Tolistentomusiceverywhere.
C.TohelpimproveEnglishlisteningskills.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inthecinema.B.Athome.C.Outsideacinema.
9.Whatisthefilmadaptedfrom?
A.Amagazine.B.Abook.C.Areport.
10.Whatdidthewomanthinkofthedirector?
A.He'sgoodatdirectingafilm.
B.He'sgoodatimprovingastory.
C.Hehasnorighttochangethestory.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Seeingfaces.B.Takingpictures.C.Buyingcameras.
12.Whatkindofpicturesdoesthemandislike?
A.Preparedforcameras.
B.Takenindailylife.
C.Takenbyothers.
13.Howmanycamerasdoesthemanusemoreoften?
A.Twelve.B.Ten.C.Two.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.Whatmakesthemanemploylocalpeople?
A.Tohelpthelocalbusiness.
B.Toincreasethelocalemploymentrate.
C.Toreducethenumberofworkersfromotherplaces.
15.Whatwillthemanprobablydointhefuture?
A.Setupanewcompany.
B.Leadaneasierlife.
C.Runadifferentcompany.
16.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Supplierandcustomer.
B.Managerandsecretary.
C.Interviewerandinterviewee.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Wheredidthecouplegolastmonth?
A.ToAfrica.B.ToAsia.C.ToEurope.
18.Whatmadethewomanwakeup?
A.Thecrashofthepots.
B.Thecrashofthepans.
C.Thecrashofthepotsandpans.
19.Whowasthemaninthewhiterobe?
A.Athief.
B.Arobber.
C.Thewoman'shusband.
2O.Whatcanwelearnfromthecouple?
A.Theyenjoystravelingalot.
B.Theirbelongingswerestolen.
C.TheyhaveneverbeentoEuropebefore.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分35分)
第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分25分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Sharon,Aged22
Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,!don'tknowwhatyour
middleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinone
night.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverything.
Frank,Aged21
Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.You
shouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!
Eddie,Aged20
WhenIstartedhighschool,!wasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschooland
didn'treallyknowanyone.!supposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,but
thingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.
David,Aged19
I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindof加gWe〃加g(令人恐懼的).Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidof
anyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsand
stayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekifsreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.
21.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?
A.Teachersarequitestrict.
B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.
C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.
D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.
22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?
A.Excited.B.Bored.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.
23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?
A.Frank.B.David.C.Sharon.D.Eddie.
B
MyschoolstoodinabigsquareplaygroundinsoutheasternSouthDakota.Oneteachertaughtallgrades,firstthrough
eighth.Mostgradeshadonlytwoorthreestudents.
Ourschooldaystartedwiththeflagp/edge(宣誓).Thentheteachercalledonegradeatatimetotherecitationbenchbeside
herdesk.She'dcheckourwork,explainthenewlesson,anddismissustogobacktoourowndesksanddoournewwork,allinless
thantenminutespergrade.
Atnoonweateluncheswehadbrought.Ourlunchesweremadeupofhomemadesandwichesandifwewere
lucky,dessert.Myfavouritedessertwasafreshpear,andapieceofMom5sdelicioussourcreamchocolatecake.
TheannualChristmasprogrammewasthemostexcitingpartoftheyear.WehurriedthroughourlessonsduringDecemberto
allowtimetopractisepoems,songs,andplays.
Afewdaysbeforetheperformance,theschoolboardmembersborrowedequipmentfromthetownandsetupastageacross
onesideoftheclassroom.Wehungbedsheetsforcurtains.
Ontheeveningoftheperformance,petrollanternshangingalongthewallscastawarm,thoughnotverybright,lightoverthe
gatheringcrowd.Wecouldhardlycontrolourexcitementaswelookedfrombehindthecurtainstowaveatourparents.
OnaspringSundayinanewterm,justbeforethelastdayoftheschoolterm,everyoneintheneighbourhoodgatheredfora
picnic.Ourmomssetfriedchicken,bowlsofsalads,anddessertsontheteacher'sdeskandthelibrarytable.Afterthedinner,we
playedgames.Oneoftheschoolboardmembersbroughtbigbucketsoficecreamintheafternoontotopoffthepicnic.Howwe
lookedforwardtothattreat!
IwasjustnineteenyearsoldwhenIstartedmyfirstteachingpositioninacountryschoolwiththirteenstudents.!felt
excited,nervousandhappyasIpreparedmylunchbucketthefirstmorningoftheterm.Ican'trememberwhatkindofsandwiches
Ipacked,butIdorememberIputinafreshpearandapieceofchocolatecakefordessert!
24.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschooltheauthoronceattended?
A.Ithadasmallnumberofstudents.
Bithadnocelebrations.
C.Ithadadvancedteachingequipment.
D.Ithadasmallplayground
25.Whatcanweinferfromthedescriptionofthepicnic?
A.Theteacherperformedmanyjobs.
B.Thestudentslikedhanginglanterns.
C.Thelocalpeoplesupportedtheschool.
D.Schoolboardmemberswerenotexpectedtoattendit.
26.Whydoestheauthormentionapearandapieceofchocolatecakeinthelastparagraph?
A.Thesewereeasyitemstopackinalunchbucket.
B.Fruitsandcakeswerealwaysgoodchoicesfordessert.
C.Theyremindedherofhergoldendaysasastudent.
D.Theyweretheonlydessertsheatewithherlunchordinner.
27.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthetext?
A.Theauthorwasfondofcooking.
B.Theauthorwasveryindependent.
C.Theauthorearnedlittlefromherjob.
D.Theauthorwashappythoughlifewashardsometimes.
C
Eachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsonroadsandstreetsasmillionsofnewcarsandtrucksareproduced.Oneout
ofsixAmericansworksatputtingtogetherthepartsofcars,drivingtrucks,buildingroadsorfillingcarsandtruckswith
gas.Americanswon'tlivewithoutcars!
MostAmericanswouldfindithardtothinkwhatlifewouldlooklikewithoutcars.However,somehaverealizedtheserious
problemoftheairpollutionthatiscausedbythecar.
Thepollutedairbecomespo加(有毒的)anddangeroustohealth.
Onewaytogetridofthepollutedairistoproduceacarthatdoesnotpollute.Thafswhatseveralofthelargecarfactories
havebeentryingtodo.Buttobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.
Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.Inventorsarenowworkingonsteamcarsaswellas
electriccars.Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatpleasespeople.
Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycars,we'llhavetomakesomechangesinthewaymanyofus
live.Americans,forexample,havetocutdownonthenumberoftheirtotalcars.Theyareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkby
bicycle.Bicyclingisthoughttohelpkeeptheairclean.
Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily.Alargenumberofworkersmayfindthemselveswithoutjobsifacarfactorycloses
down.Thustheproblemofairpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanthatofunemployment^^).
Althoughcarshaveledustoabetterlife,theyhavealsobroughtusnewproblems.
28.Howmanywaystogetridofairpollutionaresuggestedinthisarticlebythewriter?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.
29.WhatisthemostseriousproblemtoAmericanworkersifthenumberofcarsiscutdown?
A.Tohavenoworktodo.
B.Tokeeptheairclean.
C.Togetabetterlife.
D.Togotoworkbybike.
3O.Whatistheconclusions^,)ofthewriter?
A.Bicyclingistheonlywayout.
B.Thenumberofcarsmustbecutdown.
C.Carsbringusnothingbutseriousproblems.
D.Carsbringusnotonlyabetterlifebutseriousproblems.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Communicationispossiblyoneofthemostimportantbusinessskills.Goodcommunicationmakesyoumorepopular._31
Herearesometipstohelpyoubecomeabettercommunicator.
Listen.Mostofusareterriblelisteners.Insteadoftrulylisteningtowhatthepersonissaying,weiWerrwpK打斷),prepareour
reply,orthinkwealreadyknowwhatthespeakerisgoingtosaynext.32
Payattentiontobodylanguage.Bodylanguagecantellyoujustasmuchaswhatapersonsays,ifnotmore.33Isyour
partnersayingshecanfinishhertaskontime,butwringingher(搓手)whileshesaysit?Shemightbeafraidtotellyouit
willbehardtomeetthedeadline.
34Noteveryonelikestocommunicateinthesameway.Emailworksforsome,butotherswouldratherpickupthe
phoneandtalk,text,orevenusesocialmediatosaysomething.Respectthepersonyou'retryingtocommunicatewithandusethe
methodhe/sheacceptsmoreeasily.
Consideryour(語(yǔ)氣).Theproblemwithemailandsocialmediaisthatitcanbedifficulttodeterminethetone._35
Butifitcomesoutpushyorangry,youcouldcauseamisunderstandingwiththeoneyouaretalkingto.Makesureyourlanguageis
clear,andifyouareangry,takeafewminutestocalmdownbeforeyoutype.
A.Trytoavoidbeingtooserious.
B.Youmaymeansomethingasajoke.
C.Considercommunicationpreference.
D.Watchcarefullyhowtheyactwhentheytalk.
E.Seehowothersreplytoyourcommunication.
F.Yetmanyofushaven'tbeentrainedinhowtocommunicatewithothers.
G.Ifsimpossibletounderstandwhatsomeoneneedsifwedon'tgivethemourfullattention.
31.32.33.34.35.
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Asateenager,!wasprettylazywhenitcametodoingthingsformyfamily.Iworkedhardatschool,andsometimeslooked
aftermyyoungersister.foundmyselfregularlyresistingtheurgeto36outathomewitheventhesimplestthings.
EveryWednesdayafternoon,forexample,mymother37metoanothertownforapianolesson.Duringmytwo-hour
lesson,she5drushtothenearbystoreandbuyaweek'sworthof38.Giventhefactthatmymumhaddrivenmetwelvemiles
there,twelvemilesback,39formylesson,andboughtmeacandybar,you'dthinkI'dbevery40tohelpherbringthe
groceriesintothehouse.41Iwasn't」generallyjustbroughtinanarmloadandleftthe42forMumasIrantomy
room,shutthedoor,andstartedstudying.
Don'tgetmewrong:evenbackinmyroom,Ifelt43aboutnothelpingmymothermore.Deepinside,!wantedtochange
my44.ButIalsorealizedthatonceIdidchange,there5dbenogoingback.45Itookonmoreresponsibility,myparents
wouldstart46moreofme.Atagefifteen,!sensedthatthisonesmallchangewould47somethingmuchbigger:my
personalchangefromacared-for,即(被寵壞的)childtoamore48,caringandgivingyoungman.
FilneverforgettheWednesdaywhenImadea(n)49tochangemyselfandseewhatwouldhappen.Returninghome
fromthe50,1disappearedintomyroom,asusual.Butonceinside,!feltthatdeepandburning51.Throwingmyschool
booksonthebed,Isuddenlyopenedmydoorand52backtothegaragetohelpmymother.HowhappyIfeltthatday!
Surely,overtime,Icontinuedtohelpoutwithmorehousework.Theneatthingwas,themoreIhelpedout,the53Ifelt
aboutmyselfandmyplaceinmyfamily.AsMumandDadrealizedtheycould54onmemore,ourtripsbecamefarless
stressful,too.Inshort,itwasawin-winsituationforeveryone.
Sometimesthelittlethingsweputoffdoingthelongest55outtobethesimplestthingstocomplete.Andfeelinghappy
beatsfeelingguiltyanyday.
36.A.startB.cryC.helpD.work
37.A.sentB.guidedC.walkedD.drove
38.A.fruitsB.flowersC.groceriesD.vegetables
39.A.foughtB.paidC.appliedD.planned
4O.A.gratefulB.nervousC.confidentD.unwilling
41.A.SOB.AndC.ThusD.But
42.A.oneB.otherC.nextD.rest
43.A.excitedB.curiousC.doubtfulD.guilty
44.A.wayB.worldC.careerD.shape
45.A.OnceB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Since
46.A.warningB.remindingC.expectingD.informing
47.A.markB.tellC.expressD.describe
48.A.energeticB.ambitiousC.outgoingD.responsible
49.A.excuseB.decisionC.statementD.appointment
50.A.dutyB.lessonC.storeD.holiday
51.A.shameB.angerC.delightD.pleasure
52.A.calledB.lookedC.headedD.handed
53.A.smarterB.betterC.warmerD.stronger
54.A.liveB.pressC.focusD.count
55.A.makeB.turnC.pointD.bring
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
SarahandJanethavebeenfriendssincethey56(start)school.Theydoeverythingtogether:study,read,watchTV,surfthe
Internet,playsportsandlistentomusic.Anyone57(whom)hasaproblemcanasktheother58help.WhenSarahwasin
thethirdgrade,someoftheotherstudentsmadefunofher59shewasshy.Janettoldtheotherstudentstostop60(make)
funofSarah,andshehelpedSarahovercomehershyness.Inthe61(five)grade,Janethad62(difficult)indoinghermaths
exercises.Shestudiedhard,63shejustcouldn'tunderstandthehomework.SarahhelpedJanetwithherhomeworkand64
(patient)explainedeveryexercisetoJanet.Aftersixmonths,Janetdidmuchbetterandevengot65"A"inthemathsexam.
56.57.58.59.60.
61.62.63.64.65.
第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40分)
第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分15分)
假定你是紅星中學(xué)高一⑴班的學(xué)生李華,你的英國(guó)筆友Chris剛剛轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)到新學(xué)校,感到一切都很陌生,他在郵件中向你
詢(xún)問(wèn)如何盡快融入新環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息回信:
1.多跟同學(xué)交流溝通;
2.積極參加學(xué)?;顒?dòng);
3.向老師尋求幫助。
注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
DearChris,
Yours,
LiHua
第二節(jié)概要寫(xiě)作(滿(mǎn)分25分)
閱讀下面短文.根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇60詞左右的內(nèi)容概要。
Atpresent,thetrafficjamhasbecomeamajorproblemwhichmostcity(居民),especiallythosewholiveinbig
citieshavetofaceintheireverydaylife.
Whyisthetrafficjamaproblem?Atfirst,owingtothefactthatthevehicleskeepgivingoffharmfulgasesduringthetraffic
jam,globalwarmingwillgetworse.Inaddition,thetrafficjamwillaffecttheeffectivenessofwork,becausepeoplehavetospend
muchmoretimeonthewaytoofficethannecessary,andtheirworkwillbedelayed.Apartfromthis,thetrafficjammightgiverise
tomoretrafficaccidentsandthereforebecomesamenace(威脅)topeople'slives.
Soharmfulthetrafficjamis,butthenumberofprivatecarsstillgoesup印ace(飛'快地).Why?PersonallyIthink,thefirst
reasonmaybetheremotenessofpeople'sworkplace.Asaresult,peoplehavetochooseatoolotherthanwalktogotowork.Being
flexibleandrelativelyconvenient,privatecarsbecomeaveryattractivechoice.Moreover,owningaprivatecar,especiallyinsome
developingcountries,isitselfasymbolofwealthandhighsocialstatus.InsomedevelopedcountriessuchastheUSAitisalsothe
symbolofindependenceandmaturity.Anyway,owninganddrivingprivatecarsareregardedbymanypeopleasbasichuman
rights.
Undoubtedly,thetrafficjammustbe,andcanbeimprovedbycorrectmeans.Inmyview,spendingmoremoneyonpublic
transportationsystemsmaybeafeasiblemeans.Needlesstosay.policieswhichencouragepeopletoputthesesystemstofull
use,forexample,givingcertainallowance,arenecessary.Inthemeantime,measurestorestricttheuseofprivatecars,suchas
/e叩血g(征U攵)highertaxesoncarsorpetrol,itsfuel,shouldbetaken.
參考答案:
第一部分聽(tīng)力
聽(tīng)力答案
l.B2.A3.C4.B5.A
6.A7.C8.C9.B10.C
ll.B12.A13.C14.A15.B
16.C17.A18.B19.C20.A
聽(tīng)力材料
(Text1)
W:HowmuchwillitcostmydaughterandmetogotoSeattlebybus?
M:Ifs$100foryouandhalftheticketpricefbryourdaughterassheisunder1.1meters.
(Text2)
M:Excuseme,madam.FmwaitingfbrflightUA173fromBoston.Ifsanhourlaterthanusual.Whafsthematter?
W:I'msosorryfbrthat.Asyouknow,foggyweatherhappensnowandthen.
M:Isee.Theyshouldhavetakenthetraininstead.Anyway,thankyouverymuch.
(Text3)
W:Hey,guy,whatareyoudoingthere?
M:Nothing.
W:Well,youshouldn'tdrawpictureswithyourknifeonthetree.
(Text4)
W:DoyouhaveanyplansfortheDragonBoatFestivalholiday?
M:We'llgotoGuilin.Whereareyougoingforit?YousaidyouwouldgotoDalianforyourholiday.
W:ButIhavechangedmymind.NowIwouldratherstayathomeandfinishmypaperfbrProfessorBaker5scourse.
M:That'snotabadidea.
(Text5)
M:Oh,myGod.Ijustseemtobeputtingonmoreandmoreweightthesedays.
W:Thafsnotgoodfbryourhealth.Haveyoueverthoughtofdoingregularexercise?
M:No,Ihearheavypeoplecanhaveanoperationtoloseweight.
W:Thatsoundsfrightening.
(Text6)
W:Hello,Jim.FveboughtanewWalkman.
M:Oh,howbigisit?
W:Ifsquitesmall.AndIcanputitinmypocket.
M:Oh,Isee.Thenyoucanlistentomusiceverywhereeasily.
W:Notexactly.!boughtittolistentoEnglishtapesandVOAnews!hopeitcanhelpmeimprovemyEnglishlisteningskills.
M:Thafsagreatidea.
W:Bytheway,youmayuseitanytime.
M:Thanks.ButmyuncleboughtmeanMP3playerformybirthday!useitalmosteveryday.
(Text7)
W:Oh,it'ssonicetobeoutofthecinema.ltwassohotinside.
M:Terrible,wasn'tit?Well,whatdidyouthinkofthefilmWutherineHeights?
W:Itwasagoodfilm,butnotasgoodasthebook.Ithinksomeofthestorywasmissinginthefilm.
M:Yes,butyoucan'tpossiblyfiteverythingthathappensinthenovelintoa2-hourfilm.Thereisn'tenoughtime.
W:Iknow,butthedirectorshouldatleasttrytofollowthestory.Withthisfilmheleftoutsomeimportantpeopleandeven
changedtheend.
M:Well,perhapshethoughthewasimprovingthestory.
W:Perhapshedid,butIjustdon'tthinkafilmdirectorhastherighttodoso.
(Text8)
W:Ilikethepictureyouputuponthewallyesterday.
M:Oh,thankyou.IfsaphotographthatItookonmyvacationlastmonth.
W:Youtookityourself?!didn'tknowyouwereaphotographer.
M:Oh,yes.rvebeentakingpicturesforyears.
W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Doyouhaveanymoreofyourpictureshere?AndmayIseethem?
M:Yes,certainly.Someofthemarefaces,justfacesofpeoplewhoIseewhenI'mwalkingaround.
W:Doyouletthemknowthatyou'retakingpicturesofthem?
M:Itrynotto.Idon'tlikepicturesofpeoplewhositdownorstandfbrthecamera!likepeoplewhoaregoingabouttheirbusiness
withoutknowingthecameraisthere.
W:Isupposeyouneedalotofequipment.Howmanycamerasdoyouhave?
M:Well,Ihaveadozenofthem,butIusetwoofthemmorethantheothers.
(Text9)
W:Aaron,justafewquestionsonyourmotivation.Iknowyou'vedevelopedyourbusinesswithlocalpeople.Whatmadeyoudo
that?
M:Well,Fvealwaystriedtoemploylocalpeopletohelpthelocalindustry.Butsinceweareinaprovincewithlittle
unemployment,!havetousepeoplefromoutsidethearea,too.
W:Whataboutyourmanagementstyle?Areyouahardmanager?
M:No,Idon'tthinkso.FvegotastrongcharacterandasamanagerIamstrong,butwhenIneedtofirepeople,!givethem5or10
morechances.
W:Andwhafsthefutureforyou?Whatwillkeepyougoing?
M:Forbusiness,well,ournewvicepresidentjoinedthecompany2weeksago,soIcandevotemoretimetocustomersandnew
products,andprivately,Fvedecidedtoimprovemyqualityoflife.IamthinkingoftakingeveryWednesdayafternoonoff.This
meansIcandosometrainingcourses,morerelaxingactivities.
(Text10)
M:SarahSmithandherhusbandliketravelingalot.Theyhavebeentoalotofplaces,suchasAsia,America,Europe,etc.Last
month,whentheyweretravelinginAfrica,theystayedinalocalhotel.ltwasveryhotthatnight.Therefore,theyhadtoleavethe
windowsopen.Topreventtheirbelongingsbeingstolen,theyputalotofpotsandpansunderthewindows.Ifathieforrobber
camein,theythought,thepotsandpanswouldfalldown,andtheywouldwakeup.
Atmidnight,Sarahwaswokenupbythecrashofthepans.Seeingamaninawhiterobestandingupnexttoherbed,Sarahwas
afraidandtriedtoscreaminthelocallanguageforhelp.Unfortunately,therewassomethingwrongwithhervoiceandshecouldn't
scream.ThemancameoverandaskedhertobequietinEnglish.ThemanturnedouttobeSarah'shusband,whohadaterrible
headacheandwantedtohavesomeaspirins.
第二部分閱讀理解
第一”
A
語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀文中的四個(gè)人對(duì)自己剛開(kāi)始上高中的情形進(jìn)行了回憶并對(duì)此話(huà)題發(fā)表了看法。
21.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewisely”可知,莎
倫認(rèn)為在高中階段需要學(xué)會(huì)合理安排自己的時(shí)間。
22.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“WhenIstartedhighschool,!wasreallynervoustoo”可知,埃迪在上高中的第
一天時(shí)感到很緊張、擔(dān)心。
23.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一K^S^^Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedto
highschoolquickly.”可知,戴維提到了結(jié)交朋友的重要性。
B
語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者學(xué)生時(shí)代的美好時(shí)光。
24.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句可知,學(xué)生的數(shù)量很少,故選A項(xiàng)。
25.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段對(duì)野餐的描述可知,當(dāng)?shù)氐娜酥С謱W(xué)校。故選C項(xiàng)。
26.C【解析】推理判斷題。由第三段最后一句以及最后一段最后一句可推知,梨和巧克力蛋糕讓她想起學(xué)生時(shí)代的美好
時(shí)光。故選C項(xiàng)。
27.D【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)前面幾段描述的小時(shí)候上學(xué)的日子雖然艱辛但很快樂(lè),以及最后一段中的第二句可推知,
有時(shí)候盡管生活艱難,但作者很開(kāi)心。故選D項(xiàng)。
C
語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀汽車(chē)與美國(guó)人的生活息息相關(guān),但汽車(chē)導(dǎo)致的大氣污染問(wèn)題也很?chē)?yán)重,這給美國(guó)帶來(lái)了許多問(wèn)題。針對(duì)這一問(wèn)題,本
文討論了一些解決方法。
28.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Onewaytogetridofthepollutedairistoproduceacarthatdoesnotpollute.^^
可知消除空氣污染的一種方法是制造不污染空氣的汽車(chē)。根據(jù)第五段中的“Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecar
enginebysomethingelse.”可知,另一種方法是用別的事物代替汽車(chē)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)。根據(jù)第六段中的“we,Hhavetomakesome
changesinthewaymanyofuslive”可知,還有一種方式是改變我們生活的方式。故作者給出了三種消除空氣污染的辦法。
29.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的第二句話(huà)可知,如果一家汽車(chē)廠(chǎng)倒閉,許多工人可能會(huì)失業(yè)。由此可推斷,
如果汽車(chē)數(shù)量減少,就會(huì)有人失業(yè)。故A項(xiàng)符合題意。
30.D【解析】推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是最后一段可知,汽車(chē)雖然給人們帶來(lái)了便利,但是也給人們帶來(lái)了一些嚴(yán)重
的問(wèn)題。故D項(xiàng)符合題意。
第一”
語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀本文就如何與他人交流提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。
31.F【解析】空前提到“Goodcommunicationmakesyoumorepopular.",空后給出建議,由此可知,空處應(yīng)為“然而我們中的
許多人并沒(méi)有接受過(guò)如何與他人交流的訓(xùn)練”,故答案為F。
32.G【解析】空前提到我們中有許多人在別人說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)不是真正在聽(tīng),而是打斷他人或準(zhǔn)備回答等。如果我們不能全神貫
注于一個(gè)人所說(shuō)的話(huà),我們是不能夠明白他的需求的,故G項(xiàng)正確。
33.D【解析】根據(jù)本段開(kāi)頭的"Payattentiontobodylanguage,,可知.本段主要講的是要注意肢體語(yǔ)言。肢體語(yǔ)言至少在
某種意義上和語(yǔ)言表達(dá)的內(nèi)容一樣多。因此.在他人說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí),要仔細(xì)觀(guān)察對(duì)方的行為。故D項(xiàng)正確。
34.C【解析】根據(jù)空后的內(nèi)容可知,人們喜好的交流方式不一樣。由此可推知.空處表達(dá)的應(yīng)是“要考慮他人喜好的交流
方式”,故答案為C。
35.B【解析】本部分主要講的是注意說(shuō)話(huà)的語(yǔ)氣,根據(jù)空后的“Butifitcomesoutpushyorangry,youcouldcausea
misunderstandingwiththeoneyouaretalkingto.”可推知,自己的玩笑話(huà)有可能引起對(duì)方的誤會(huì),此處的it與B項(xiàng)中的ajoke
相吻合。故答案為及
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用
第一”
語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀本文為夾敘夾議類(lèi)文章,作者講述了自己之前不喜歡幫媽媽做家務(wù),后來(lái)下定決心作出改變,從一個(gè)被照顧、被寵壞
的小孩成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)任的、關(guān)愛(ài)他人的年輕人,一家人其樂(lè)融融。作者感悟到有時(shí)候我們遲遲不愿意去做的小事結(jié)果
是做起來(lái)最簡(jiǎn)單的。
36.C【解析】此處為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),根據(jù)下文反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的helpher,helpmymother,尤其是倒數(shù)第二段第一句中的“Icontinued
tohelpoutwithmorehousework”可知,此處應(yīng)選C項(xiàng),講的是作者小時(shí)候很懶,甚至連最簡(jiǎn)單的事情都經(jīng)常不愿意幫忙。
helpout意為“幫忙”。
37.D【解析】根據(jù)本段第三句中的“Giventhefactthatmymumhaddrivenmetwelvemilesthere”可知,媽媽開(kāi)車(chē)12英里把
“我”送到另一個(gè)鎮(zhèn)。故D項(xiàng)正確。
3
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