2021-2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS單元測評(píng)練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)_第1頁
2021-2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS單元測評(píng)練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)_第2頁
2021-2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS單元測評(píng)練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)_第3頁
2021-2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS單元測評(píng)練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)_第4頁
2021-2022學(xué)年新教材高中英語UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS單元測評(píng)練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩11頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

付費(fèi)下載

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

UNIT3單元測評(píng)

(時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分)

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀

一遍。

M:Well,theexamisfinallyover!Let,sgooutandplaybasketball.

W:Playingbasketballistootiring.Whynotcomeovertomyhouseandwe'11havesome

funthere?

1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Gotoherhome.

B.Gooutandrelax.

C.Gotohavetheexam.

W:Therewasastormwarningontheradiothismorning.

M:Really?Iguesswe'11havetochangeoursailingplans.Wouldyouliketoplaytennis

orgobicycleriding?

2.Whathadthespeakersplannedtodo?

A.Playtennis.B.Gosailing.C.Gocycling.

M:Wouldyouliketocometothesportsclubwithmetonightandwatchthefinalsof

the2019AmericanOpen?

W:Great!Thanksfortheinvitation.

3.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?

A.GototheAmericanOpen.

B.Gotothesportsclub.

C.Stayathome.

答案B

M:It,sabeautifuldaytoday.

W:Yes,didyoulistentotheweatherreportontheradio?

M:Yes,iMsgoingtobesunnyforthenextfewdays.

4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thetrip.B.Theradio.C.Theweather.

答案|c

W:Twoticketsfortomorrowevening'sconcert,please.

M:Whattimewillyoucome,madam?At7:00p.m.or9:00p.m.?

W:At7:00.Iwanttogotobedbefore10:00p.m.

5.Whenwillthewoman,sconcertbegin?

A.At7p.m.B.At9p.m.C.At10p.m.

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各

小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

W:Hi.Comeandhaveaseatinthelivingroom.Thesoccergamewillbestartingsoon.

M:Ican'twait.Itshouldbeagreatgame.

W:You'reright.Whicheverteamwinsthisgamewi11goontoplayinthefinalgame.

M:Bothteamshavebeengoodthisyear.

W:Doyouwantanythingtodrink?0rangejuiceorcoffee?

M:Icedteawouldbegreat.

W:OK.Hereyouare.

M:Thanks.Ohlook!Thegameisstarting.

6.Whatkindofgamewillthespeakerswatch?

A.Abasketballgame.

B.Avolleyballgame.

C.Asoccergame.

Ige

7.Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?

A.Icedtea.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.

ggA

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

W:Ifeelterrible.Ineedtorelax.Doyouknowanygoodwaystofightstress?

M:Yeah,infact,Ireadinahealthmagazinethatyoushouldhavetwocupsoflemon

teaeverydaytofightstress.

W:Lemontea?

M:That,sright.Lemonteamakesyoufeelmorerelaxed.Youcanalsoeatlowstress

foodlikeapplesandgrapes.

W:Soundsverystrange.IguesshamburgersandFrenchfriesaddtostress,then?

M:Yeah.Hamburgersareahighstressfood.

W:Well,IguessIneedtochangemydiet.

8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Howtofightstress.

B.Howtostayhealthy.

C.Whytoeatgrapes.

9.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodo?

A.Havesomefastfood.

B.Changeherdiet.

C.Losesomeweight.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

M:Welldone!Congratulations,Alice!Everyoneonyourteamransofast.

W:Thankyou,Tony,thoughIfeltsosorryforLilywhenshedroppedtherelaystick.

M:Yes,metoo,butyouallwonintheend!Sodoyouknowtheresultoftheboys'high

jumpyet?Whowon?

W:No,Ihaven,theard.Oh,listen一that'stheannouncementofthehighjumpresults.

M:Ah,Davidfromourclasswon!

W:Welldone!Yourclass!Bytheway,whowontheboys'400-metrerace?

M:I?mnotsure.Oh,Imustgo.Theboys'200-metreraceisnext.

W:Goodlucktoyouandyourteam.

M:Thankyou!

10.WhydidAlicefeelsorry?

A.Lilymissedthegame.

B.Herteamlostthegame.

C.Lilydroppedtherelaystick.

11.Whowonthehighjump?

A.Tony.B.David.C.Alice.

lgB

12.WhatisTonygoingtodo?

A.Attendtheboys'200-metrerace.

B.Attendtheboys'400-metrerace.

C.GotolookforDavid.

ggA

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

W:Hello,mynameisJaneandI'dliketoknowsomethingaboutgettingfit.

M:Hi,Jane.Whattypeofexercisedoyouenjoydoing?

W:Ilikedoingphysicalexercise,butIhatejogging.Idon'tminddoingsome

weight-lifting,though.

M:Great!Howoftencanyouworkout?

W:Twiceorthreetimesaweekwouldbegood.

M:Whydon'twegetstartedwithaphysicalexerciseclasstwiceaweek?

W:Soundsfinetome.

M:You?11needtostartslowlyandbuildupgraduallytothreeorfourtimesaweek.

W:HowdoIsignupfortheclasses?

M:Youneedtojointhegymandthenyoucanchoosewhichclassfitsyourtimetable

best.

W:Great!Ican'twaittogetstarted.Thanksforyouradvice.

M:Noproblem.V11seeyouinthephysicalexerciseclasses!

13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.SignupforaPEclass.

B.Interviewthemaninthegym.

C.Takesomeexercisetokeepfit.

14.Whatsportdoesthewomandislikedoing?

A.Jogging.B.Weight-lifting.C.Running.

15.Howoftendoesthemanadvisethewomantoworkoutatfirst?

A.Fourtimesaweek.

B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Twiceaweek.

Ige

16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheoftenworksoutinthegym.

B.Sheiseagertostarttheclass.

C.Shehasdonesomeexerciserecently.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

Let,sfirsttalkabouttheimportanceofexercise.Manypeopletodaylivea“modern”

life.Youmay,forinstance,drivetowork,sitinanofficeallday,thendrivehomeand

spendtheeveningwatchingTV.Thatkindoflifestyleisnotveryhealthy.Infact,it

canleadtoallkindsofhealthproblems.Oneofthemostcommonproblemsisheart

disease,butothercommonresultsarebeingoverweightandhavinghighbloodpressure.

Letmesuggestsomewaystoexercise.Inthefirstplace,youshouldstart

exercisingslowly,15to20minuteseachday,andslowlyincreaseyouramountof

exercise.Inthiswayyoucanavoidinjury.Anotherthingistochooseanactivityyou

enjoy,andoneyou'11stickto.Ingeneral,exercisingismuchmorefunifyoudoit

withotherpeople.

17.Whatdoesthespeakertalkabout?

A.Theimportanceofexercise.

B.Waystoliveamodernlife.

C.Healthylifestyles.

18.Whatdopeopleusuallydointheevening?

A.Takeawalk.

B.WatchTV.

C.Takepartinanactivity.

H]B

19.Howlongshouldweexerciseadayinthebeginning?

A.15to20minutes.

B.30to40minutes.

C.50to60minutes.

20.Howdoyoufeelifyoudoexercisewithothers?

A.Bored.B.Curious.C.Interested.

fgc

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Beachesarenotonlygreatforlyingonanddoingwatersports,andinfactone

ofthebestwaysofenjoyingthemisaclassicbeachwalk.HereatiWantSun.Co.Uk,we've

beensearchingtheglobetofindyoutheworld'sbestandmostgloriousbeach

walks,andhere'sourpickofthetop.

TheFootpathoftheGods,AmalfiCoast,Italy

Thenamesaysitallreallyanditisfantastictowalkalongthiswonderful

mountaincoastalpath,whichofferssomeofthemoststrikingviewsontheplanet.The

pathbeginsatthetownofBomeranotocharmingPositanoalongtheUNESCOWorld

HeritageareaoftheAmalfiCoast.Thewholewalkwilltakeyouapproximatelyfour

andahalfhourstocompleteandpassovernarrowrockypaths,pastsheercliffsand

shiningbluebays.

Sydney'sGreatCoastalWalk,Australia

Sydney,scoastlineisoneofthemostbeautifulanddiverseintheworld.Here

youhavenationalparks,historicsites,steepcliffs,sparklingbeachesandquietbays

allinoneplace.Sydney'sGreatWalkrunsallthewayfromBarrenjoeyinthenorth

toRoyalNationalParkinthesouthandtakesanincrediblesevendaysto

complete.However,ifyou'renotuptodoingthefullwalk,thentherearemany

differentpartsofthewalkthatyoucandorightinthecity.Walkingfromthecity's

famousBondiBeachtothesweepingcurveofBronteBeachtakesjustanhour,which

takesinsometopscenery.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。介紹躺在海灘上、做水上運(yùn)動(dòng)和海灘散步是一種享受。

21.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A.Thewonderfulbeachesintheworld.

B.Theworld'sbestplacesforbeachwalks.

C.ThebeautifulbeachesinAustralia.

D.Theidealtourismresortforhealth.

fgB

畫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句

HereatiWantSun.Co.Uk,we'vebeensearchingtheglobetofindyoutheworld,sbestandmos

tgloriousbeachwalks,andhere?sourpickofthetop.可知作者寫這篇文章的目的是推薦幾

個(gè)全球最好的適合散步的海灘。故選B項(xiàng)。

22.WhenyouarriveattheAmalfiCoast,.

A.youwillbefascinatedbythescenery

B.youmustbefedupwiththefootpath

C.youcanstartwalkingfromPositano

D.youmaybetrappedinnarrowrockypaths

ggA

畫推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句

“Thenamesaysitallreallyanditisfantastictowalkalongthiswonderfulmountaincoastalp

ath,whichofferssomeofthemoststrikingviewsontheplanet.,,可知AmalfiCoast提供了這個(gè)

星球上一些最美麗的景色。故選A項(xiàng)。

23.WhatisspecialaboutSydney?sGreatCoastalWalk?

A.ItstartsfromRoyalNationalParkinthesouth.

B.Ittakesaboutmorethanfivehourstocomplete.

C.Itreallyhasthelongestcoastlineintheworld.

D.Itprovidesvisitorswithavarietyofgreatlandscapes.

fgD

畫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的

thentherearemanydifferentpartsofthewalkthatyoucandorightinthecity.”和

<<Walkingfromthecity,sfamousBondiBeachtothesweepingcurveofBronteBeachtakesjusta

nhour,whichtakesinsometopscenery.”可知選D項(xiàng)。

B

Iwasbornwithavisionproblem,andovertheyears,myeyesightgradually

worsened.OnceIwasinthefirstyearofmyPHD,Iwasalmost100%blind.

ThoughIamblind,mygreatpassionisclimbingregardlessofmanychallenges.

IstartedclimbingwhenIwasyoung.Mydadtookmeupmyfirstrockroutewhen

Iwastwo.HetaughtmeeverythingheknewandIledmyfirstrouteoutsidewhenI

was11.AtthattimeIhadabout20%vision,unabletopickouttheroutesfromthe

ground.

ImetmywifeMollyataclimbingclub.Wedidn'tclimbtogetherverymuchbecause

wenormallyledthosewhohadn'tdoneasmuchaswehad.Wewerejustfriendsat

first,buteventuallyromancearose.

Infact,Iproposedtoherin2017onaclimbingtriptoGreenland.Itwasmymost

difficulttrip,campingintemperaturesbelow_20℃.Ididn'thaveadiamondringat

thattime.

IntheendIwentdownononekneewithaspecialringmadebymyself.Shesaid

yes,butthenIfelldownandsomehowdroppedthering.Soit'sstillthere!

It'squitepossiblethatIwouldn,tbeagoodclimberifIweren,tblind一if

Ididn'thavethesechallenges.Itwouldn,tfocusme.Thatdeterminationisbuilt

throughmydisability.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是作為一個(gè)幾乎100%失明的人,作者仍然堅(jiān)

持自己對(duì)攀登的熱愛,勇敢地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),克服困難,最終成為一名優(yōu)秀的攀登者。

24.Howwastheauthorseyesightwhenheledhisfirstroute?

A.Itbegantorecover.

B.Hehadabout40%vision.

C.Hewasalmost100%blind.

D.Hehadabout20%vision.

ggD

畫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段關(guān)鍵句

^Hetaughtmeeverythingheknewandlledmyfirstrouteoutsidewhenlwasll.Atthattimelhada

bout20%vision,unabletopickouttheroutesfromtheground.??可知,當(dāng)作者進(jìn)行第一次戶外

攀巖路線時(shí),他有20%左右的視力。故選D項(xiàng)。

25.Whomadetheauthorloveclimbing?

A.Hismother.B.Hiswife.

C.Hisfather.D.Hisbestfriend.

答案|c

畫推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段關(guān)鍵句

^Istartedclimbingwhenlwasyoung.Mydadtookmeupmyfirstrockroutewhenlwastwo.“可知,

作者的爸爸在他很小的時(shí)候就開始教他攀巖了,結(jié)合后文,他教會(huì)了作者很多攀巖知識(shí)。由此

可推斷出,是作者的爸爸讓他愛上了攀巖。故選C項(xiàng)。

26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthorasaclimber?

A.Determined.B.Demanding.

C.Humorous.D.Selfless.

ggA

朝推理判斷題。結(jié)合最后一段關(guān)鍵句

“It'squitepossiblethatlwouldn,tbeagoodclimberiflweren,tblind一ifldidn,thave

thesechallenges.和^Thatdeterminationisbuiltthroughmydisability.??可矢口,作者之

所以成為好的攀登者,正是因?yàn)樗袥Q心面對(duì)這些挑戰(zhàn),克服遇到的困難。由此可推斷出,作者

是一個(gè)面對(duì)夢(mèng)想很堅(jiān)定的人,故選A項(xiàng)。

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.HardWorkPaysoff

B.MisfortuneMightBeaBlessing

C.AFriendinNeedisaFriendIndeed

D.WhereThereIsaWill,ThereIsaWay

畫標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述的是作為一個(gè)幾乎100%失明的人,作者仍然堅(jiān)持自己對(duì)攀登的熱愛,

勇敢地面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn),克服困難,最終成為一名優(yōu)秀的攀登者。再結(jié)合最后一段關(guān)鍵句

^Thatdeterminationisbuiltthroughmydisability.??可知,在作者看來,正是因?yàn)樯眢w的殘

疾,才給他帶來了克服困難的決心,讓他獲得了成功。"MisfortuneMightBeaBlessing",意為

“不幸可能是好事”為短文最佳標(biāo)題。故選B項(xiàng)。

C

Ifyou'reoutforarun,whatdifferencedoesitmakeifyou'reabletotough

itoutforanother50seconds?Ifyou'relessthanaminutefromthetopofthe

hill,thatextratimecanmakethedifferencebetweenhavingreachedyourgoaland

snatchingdefeatfromthejawsofvictory.

Howdoyougetthoseextrasecondsofenergy?AresearchteamattheTexesTech

Universitydevelopedastudytomeasurewhateffectlisteningtomusicwouldhave

onexercisetolerance.Theresearchersbasedthestudyonstresstesting.Aspartof

thetesting,theynotedanychangesinheartrateandbloodpressureasparticipants

underwentphysicallystressfulexercise.

Thetestsweredoneontreadmills(跑步機(jī)),whichincreasedinbothspeedand

incline(坡度)throughthreestages.Inthefinalstage,thetreadmillsmovedat10

milesperhourata14-percentgrade.Mostofthesetestsweredesignedtolastup

to40minutes.Theaveragegym-goerslasted30minutes.Forthisstudy,theydivided

127participantsintotwogroups.Onelistenedtoupbeat(快節(jié)奏)music,whiletheother

grouphadearbudsinbutdidnotlistentomusic.

Thegroupthatlistenedtomusicwasabletooutlastthenon-musicgroupbyan

averageof50.6seconds.Again,beingabletogoanextraminutemayseemlikea

no-brainer,but“after30minutes,youfeellikeyouarerunningupamountain,soeven

beingabletogo50secondslongermeansalot,“saidthestudy,sleadauthor,Waseem

Shami,MD.

Thestudyhasconfirmedsomethingrunnersandgym-goershavesuspectedfor

years:Listeningtomusicduringworkoutcanbebeneficialtoyourendurance."Our

findingsreinforcetheideathatupbeatmusiccanhelpyouexerciselongerandstick

withadailyexerciseroutine,“saidShami."Whendoctorsarerecommending

exercise,theymightsuggestlisteningtomusic,too.”

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹一項(xiàng)研究表明,鍛煉時(shí)聽音樂可以提高運(yùn)動(dòng)耐

力。

28.WhydidShami?steamconducttheresearch?

A.Totesttheeffectofmusiconhealth.

B.Toknowthecauseoffailureinsports.

C.Toimproverunners,exercisetolerance.

D.Torecordthebodychangeofparticipants.

畫推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知對(duì)于運(yùn)動(dòng)員來說,最后的一分鐘決定著成與敗。以及第二段

<<Howdoyougetthoseextrasecondsofenergy?AresearchteamattheTexesTechUniversitydeve

lopedastudytomeasurewhateffectlisteningtomusicwouldhaveonexercisetolerance.“可

知如何獲得這些額外的能量?得克薩斯理工大學(xué)的一個(gè)研究小組開展了一項(xiàng)研究,以衡量聽音

樂對(duì)鍛煉耐力的影響。由此推斷,Shami的小組進(jìn)行該研究的目的是測試怎樣提高運(yùn)動(dòng)耐力。

故選C項(xiàng)。

29.Whatdidtheresearchersfindabouttheparticipantsinthestresstesting?

A.Theyranmuchfasterthanaveragerunners.

B.Theycreatedanewrecordofindoorsports.

C.Theycouldrunalittlelongerwithmusicon.

D.Theyallenjoyedextremephysicalchallenges.

fgc

畫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句

Thegroupthatlistenedtomusicwasabletooutlastthenon-musicgroupbyanaverageof50.6s

econds."可知聽音樂的那一組比不聽音樂的那一組平均多堅(jiān)持了50.6秒。由此可知,音樂對(duì)

測試者的運(yùn)動(dòng)耐力有一定影響,聽音樂可以使他們堅(jiān)持更長時(shí)間。故選C項(xiàng)。

30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ano-brainermeaninParagraph4?

A.Adullactivity.B.Afoolishaction.

C.Ademandingtask.D.Aneasypractice.

ggD

畫詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文

“but'after30nlinutes,youfeel1ikeyouarerunningupamountain,soevenbeingabletogo50s

econdslongermeansalot,???可知但是30鐘后你感覺自己好像在爬山,所以即使能多跑50秒

也意義重大。由此推斷,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明上文的意思是能夠多跑一分鐘,一開始好像是很容

易的練習(xí),但是三十分鐘后就像在爬山一樣累。故畫線詞意思為“容易的練習(xí)”。故選D項(xiàng)。

31.WhatdidShamisuggestusdoinginthelastparagraph?

A.Developingadailyexerciseroutine.

B.Listeningtomusicwhileworkingout.

C.Participatinginphysicalstresstesting.

D.Takingexerciseasdoctorsrecommend.

fgB

畫推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中

“^Ourfindingsreinforcetheideathatupbeatmusiccanhelpyouexerciselongerandstickwi

thadailyexerciseroutine,'saidShami.^Whendoctorsarerecommendingexercise,theymig

htsuggestlisteningtomusic,too.?可知Shami說:“我們的研究結(jié)果證實(shí)了這樣一個(gè)觀點(diǎn),

即歡快的音樂可以幫助你鍛煉的時(shí)間更長,并能堅(jiān)持日常鍛煉。當(dāng)醫(yī)生建議鍛煉時(shí),他們可能

也會(huì)建議聽音樂?!庇纱丝赏浦?Shami建議我們鍛煉時(shí)聽音樂。故選B項(xiàng)。

D

Whataremartial(武術(shù)的)artsandswordsmenlike?TomostChinese,theanswerto

thisquestioncanbefoundintheworksofthelatenovelistJinYong,whoserealname

wasZhaLiangyong,diedinHongKong,China,aged94.Thenewssoonspreadallover

Chinesemainland,whereheinspiredageneration,guidingthemintotheworldof

Wuxia,namely,swordsmen.

Inhisbooks,readerscanlearnaboutChinesecalligraphy(45

J4),painting,music,medicineandwine.Hewasthemostsuccessfulwriterin

popularizingtraditionalChineseculture.Chinesepeoplehadadeeply-rooted

admirationfornoblequalitiesandloveforthecountry.Sohewonmanypeoples

hearts.ManypeoplearefondofwatchingfilmsandTVdramasadaptedfromhis

books,whichinfluencedmanypeople'spersonalityandvalue.

Jin'sinfluenceknewnonationalboundary.NomatterinNewYork,Singaporeor

Vancouver,wherethereareChinese,therearehisreaders.Hisdeathmarkstheendof

aneraformartialartnovels.Wecanhardlyexpecttoseeotherwriterswithsuch

influenceandartisticachievementashim.

Intermsofwritingtechnique,JinborrowedfromWesternplays.Someofhisplots

werejustlikeancientGreektragedy.Forinstance,inhisDemi-GodsandSemi-DeviIs(《天

龍八部》),theherowaslikeatragicfigureinGreekmythology.WritersintheWest

creatednewworldsliketheoneinTheLordoftheRingsorHarryPotter.Ifthereisan

imaginedworldinChina,thatistheworldwithmartialartsandswordsmenJinwrote

forus.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了金庸先生作品中的武俠世界對(duì)中國人的影

響、金庸先生在武俠作品領(lǐng)域中的重要性以及他的作品的寫作淵源。

32.HowdoesJininfluencehisreaders?

A.BymakingfilmsandTVdramas.

B.Bymakinghisreadersreadhisbooks.

C.Bymakinghisreaderslovetheircountry.

D.BymakingtraditionalChineseculturepopular.

答案|D

麗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中

^HewasthemostsuccessfulwriterinpopularizingtraditionalChineseculture.Chinesepeo

plehadadeeply-rootedadmirationfornoblequalitiesandloveforthecountry.Sohewonmanyp

eople'shearts.(他在推廣中國傳統(tǒng)文化方面是最成功的作者。中國人崇尚高貴的品質(zhì)和愛

國之情。因此他贏得了很多人的心?!?可知,金先生是靠傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化影響了他的讀者。

故選D項(xiàng)。

33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Jinknewnonationalboundary.

B.Otherwriterscangetachievementsashim.

C.Aneraofmartialartnovelswasendedashedied.

D.Peoplelivinginforeigncountriesarehisreaders.

Ige

解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中uHisdeathmarkstheendofaneraformartialartnovels.??可

知,他的逝去標(biāo)志著一個(gè)武俠小說時(shí)代的終結(jié)。故選C項(xiàng)。

34.BywhichdidJinmakehiswritingtechniquebetter?

A.Chinesenovels.B.Westernplays.

C.Greektragedy.D.Greekmythology.

畫細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句

^Intermsofwritingtechnique,JinborrowedfromWesternplays.可知,他借鑒了西方戲居U,

讓他的寫作技巧更上一層樓。故選B項(xiàng)。

35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheBasicIntroductionofJin'sLife

B.Jin'sWritingTechniqueofHisBooks

C.Jin'sMakingMartialArtsandSwordsmenBetter

D.TheWorldofJin'sMartialArtsandSwordsmen

畫標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了金庸先生作品中的武俠世界對(duì)中國人的影

響、金庸先生在武俠作品領(lǐng)域中的重要性以及他的作品的寫作淵源。也就是介紹了金庸的武

俠小說世界。故選D項(xiàng)。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

Ifyouhaveeverdonecompetitivesports,youwillknowthatstartinganewseason

meansalotofhardworkandpractice.36Hereareafewwaystomakesurethat

you'rereadyforthefirstday.

37Schedulespecificworkouttimesduringtheweektohelpyoustickwith

it.Askyourcoach,gymteacherortrainerforsomeadvicebeforewritingyour

plan.Besides,writedownhowlongyouhaveworkedoutandwhatactivityyouhavedone.

Askyourcoachifyouaren'tsurewhatyouneed.Newequipmentcanbeexpensive,so

thinkaboutusingsomesecond-handequipmentifit'savailable.Brothers,sistersand

friendscanbegreatsourcesofusedequipment.38Youcanaskyourcoachtotake

alookatitbeforethefirstdayofpractice.Ifyouareareturningplayer,takeout

allyourequipment,tryitonandmakesurethatitstillfitsandworks.

39Sportscampscanhelpnewandexperiencedplayersbrushuponskillsbefore

theseasonstarts.Collegeplayers,coachesorotherprofessionalsusuallyteachin

thecamps.Manyschoolsandcollegesoffervarioussportscampsduringthesummerand

ontheweekendduringtheschoolyear.

Yourschoolorteamwillprobablyrequireaphysicalcheckbeforeallowingyou

toparticipate.Becauseeveryoneneedstogetcheckedatthebeginningofthe

season,doctorstendtobebusythosetimesoftheyear.Therefore,setupanappointment

withthedoctorearlier.40

A.Setrealisticgoals.

B.Youcanalsoconsiderasportscamp.

C.Justmakesurethatit'sverycleanandsafetouse.

D.It'salsonormaltofeelalittlenervousaboutstarting.

E.Makingtheteamandgettinginshapearegreatgoals.

F.Startbywritinganexerciseplanifyoudon'thaveone.

G.Thatcangivethedoctorplentyoftimetofilloutyourpaperwork.

答案|36.D37.F38.C39.B40.G

第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

TherearetoomanyfatpeopleinAmerica,somanyAmericansarefightingagainst

overweight.Butthe41thingisthattheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,42to

staythin.Nowa43byCornellUniversitysuggests44lifestylesand

decisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtend

tostopeatingwhentheyfeel45.However,Americanstendtostopwhentheir46

areemptyortheirfavouriteTVshowisover.

AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,healthexpert,theFrenchseeeating47an

importantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespenda48time

atthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingas49tobesqueezedbetweentheother

dailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericans50theabilitytosensewhenthey

areactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.In

addition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedand

51foodsfortheweek.TheFrench,52tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshops

andfarmers?marketswheretheyhavea53offreshfruits,vegetables,andeggs

aswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.

Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestyle54may

beaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity(月巴月半)——orextreme

overweight一amongadults,isonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgains55and

theyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached

17%一andisgrowing.

【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要結(jié)合學(xué)者研究結(jié)果,介紹了“同吃油膩食品,

美國人肥胖率極高而法國人則不然”這一奇怪的現(xiàn)象及其背后的原因,并就未來的變化做出

討論、預(yù)測。

41.A.presentB.natural

C.strangeD.modern

解如考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:但奇怪的是,吃油膩食品的法國人卻能繼續(xù)保持瘦(的身材)。

present現(xiàn)在的;natural自然的;strange奇怪的;modern現(xiàn)代的。結(jié)合上一句(全文首句)及

生活常識(shí),美國人喜歡吃油膩食品,肥胖率也很高,而這事到了法國人這里卻不成立,很“奇

怪”,故選C項(xiàng)。

42.A.continueB.move

C.tryD.expand

ggA

麗考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:但奇怪的是,吃油膩食物的法國人卻能繼續(xù)保持瘦(的身材)。

continue繼續(xù);move移動(dòng),改變;try嘗試;expand擴(kuò)張。結(jié)合“tostaythin”可知,法國人吃

了油膩食品之后,不會(huì)變胖,而是繼續(xù)保持瘦的身材,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境,故選A項(xiàng)。

43.A.studyB.novel

C.bookD.newspaper

ggA

函考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在,一個(gè)由康奈爾大學(xué)開展的研究揭示了生活方式和對(duì)于飲

食的選擇是如何影響體重的。study研究;novel小說;book書籍;newspaper報(bào)紙。由大學(xué)開

展的,能揭示科學(xué)規(guī)律的活動(dòng)應(yīng)是“研究”,同時(shí),根據(jù)下一句句首的Researchers提示,也可

得出A項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng),故選A項(xiàng)。

44.A.thatB.what

C.howD.when

ggc

畫考查賓語從句連接詞辨析。句意:現(xiàn)在,一個(gè)由康奈爾大學(xué)開展的研究揭示了生活方式和

對(duì)于飲食的選擇是如何影響體重的。故選C項(xiàng)。

45.A.sensitiveB.sad

C.happyD.full

畫考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:研究人員得出結(jié)論,當(dāng)法國人感到飽的時(shí)候,他們就會(huì)傾向于

停止飲食。sensitive敏感的;sad傷心的;happy開心的;full飽的。故選D項(xiàng)。

46.A.pocketsB.refrigerators

C.housesD.plates

畫考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,只有當(dāng)美國人發(fā)現(xiàn)盤子空了或者最喜歡的電視節(jié)目結(jié)束

了的時(shí)候,他們才會(huì)停止飲食。pocket口袋;refrigerator冰箱;house房子;plate盤子。結(jié)

合語境,這里是進(jìn)行美國人和法國人的對(duì)比,法國人會(huì)主觀上“感到飽了”并停止飲食,而美

國人則更像“無意識(shí)地,心不在焉地”不停吃吃吃,只有外部客觀條件才會(huì)迫使他們停下來,

這里的客觀條件之一是“盤子空了”,故選D項(xiàng)。

47.A.intoB.as

C.insideD.to

解析考查介詞詞義辨析。句意:按照健康專家JosephMercola教授的看法,法國人把飲食視作

生活格調(diào)的重要一部分。into到……里面(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)態(tài)過程);as作為,當(dāng)作;inside在里面,在內(nèi)

部;t。至IJ,向。這里講的是法國人把飲食視作生活的重要一部分,故選B項(xiàng)。

48.A.fairlylongB.fairlyshort

C.veryexcitingD.ratherfast

ggA

解如考查形容詞短語詞義辨析。句意:他們享受食物,也因此在餐桌上花了相當(dāng)長的時(shí)間。

fairlylong相當(dāng)長的;fairlyshort相當(dāng)短的;veryexciting十分刺激的;ratherfast相當(dāng)快

的。根據(jù)“Theyenjoyfood

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論