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Unit4Agoodread(一)一.中考體驗(現(xiàn)在完成時語法)1.ulooktired.Whatswrongwithou?Istaeduplatelastniht.I (pratice)myspeechfromeihto’clocktomidniht.2.uDajingisthefirstChinese (realie)thedreamofwinningaoldedalintheensshorttrack500metrerace.3.HaeounownKauoIshiuroforalongtime?s,sincehe (write)thenoelAPaleiewofHills.4.()Hehasn’tgotaletterfromhisuncle__________.A.forthreemonthsB.sincethreemonthsC.threemonthsagoD.inthreemonths5.()Thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodandit_______,evenbetter.A.isgetting B.got C.hasgot D.gets 模塊二.重點單詞、短語、句子icReadingWhattodo/howtodoit,1.Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththesebooks,Hobo?(P48)(1)拓展:whattodowithsth=_______________________________E.g:你應(yīng)當(dāng)在如何處理這件事上作個決定。______________________________________________________________________howtodealwithsthYoushouldmakeadecisiononwhattodowiththematter.2.Ihavetousethemtoreachtheboxonthefridge.(P48)(1)“haveto”有時態(tài)的變化,客觀意義上的“不得不”,否定形式用于“must”的否定回答。E.g:因為糟糕的天氣,我不得不隨身帶上雨傘。_____________________________________________________________________.Ihavetotakeanumbrellawithmebecauseofthebadweather.(2)“reach”,意為“夠得著,伸手取”,及物動詞。意為“到達,抵達”時,自我回顧。3.Whatdoyouliketoreadinyoursparetime?(P49)(1)“spare”作形容詞,意為“空閑的,多余的”,常用短語:__________________________“spare”作動詞,意為“分出,騰出”常用的結(jié)構(gòu):_____________________________________E.g:ItisthemosttimeIcanspare___________(help)you.Jackspendsasmuchtimeashecanspare___________(play)putergames.inone’ssparetimespare...todo/spare...for,to,playing4.Afterourshipcrashedagainsttherocks,IswamasfarasIcould.(P50)(1)補充:crash意為“猛撞,撞擊”,常用短語:_______________撞毀,撞上crashinto(2)against意為“緊靠,碰,撞”,更重要的含義:反對,不同意,對抗,對立常用的結(jié)構(gòu):反對做某事________________________,和…對抗_____________________E.g:如果你做違法犯罪的事,遲早你會受到懲罰。_______________________________________________,_________________________youwillbepunished.againstdoingsth,fightagainstIfyoudosomethingagainstthelaws,soonerorlater5.BythetimeIfinallyfeltthelandundermyfeet,Iwastiredout.(P50)(1)“bythetime”引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“直到……為止,等到”,主從句時態(tài)根據(jù)語境。E.g:Bythetimewe____________(get)onthebusandwaitedforittostart.(在這時)Bythetimetheteachercamein,wehadstartedspeakingEnglish.(在…之前)(2)補充:_______________________________________.E.g:Ifyouaretiredofdoingsomething,it’seasyforyoutofeeltiredout.6.Myarms,legsandhairweretiedtotheground!(P50)(1)“weretiedto”為被動語態(tài),被動語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):___________________(2)“tie”作及物動詞時,基本結(jié)構(gòu):把…綁到…上面_________________________作不及物動詞時,基本結(jié)構(gòu):捆起來______________________be+done,tie...to,tieup7.Hewasthesamesizeasmylittlefinger.(P50)(1)回顧:=_____________________________________=_______________________________(2)據(jù)說火星上的巖石是地球上的兩倍大.ItsaysthattherocksonMars___________________________________________________.Hewasthesameasmylittlefingerinsize.=Hewasasbigasmylittlefinger.aretwicebiggerthanthoseontheEarth.8.continue(P51)(1)基本結(jié)構(gòu):中止了一段時間后接著做同一件事__________________________做完一件事后接著做另一件事____________________________E.g:Jack下定決心畢業(yè)后繼續(xù)深造。_________________________________________________________________________continuedoingsth,continuetodo/goonJackmadeuphismindtocontinuetohave9.Ididnotknowwhattosayeither.(P51)(1)主要考點:1.either,用作副詞,意為“也”,常用于否定句中。2.either,用作代詞,意為“兩者之一”,常與of連用,作主語,三單。3.either,用作形容詞,意為“兩者中任何一個”,修飾名詞,前面不能加任何詞4.either,用作連詞,常用結(jié)構(gòu):either…or…,謂語動詞單復(fù)數(shù)遵循“就近原則”E.g:①Youcanseemanytallbuildings___________________________.(在路的任何一邊)②Youcantake___________ofthemandtheotheronewillbegiventoyoursister.oneithersideoftheroad,either10.瑣碎知識拾遺:勉強完成(強調(diào)結(jié)果)_____________________________,盡力去做(不強調(diào)結(jié)果)__________________舉起來__________________一群______________________________managetodo,trytodo(強調(diào)過程),liftupanarmyof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)
綜合訓(xùn)練一、詞匯(每小題2分,共30分)請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞使句子通順。1.Weshouldrememberthatfailureisthemotherof______________.2.Ilikereadingbookson______________(科學(xué))3.Hesaidhewouldneverforgetsomepleasant______________(經(jīng)歷)whileworkinginChina..4.Myfatherwill______________(eback)homefromtheUSAnextweek.5.Thesnow______________(keepdoingsth.)fallingandwehadtowaitinside.B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。stomachuglyknowGermanyhide6.Jim'shandwritingusedtobethe______________inhisclass,butnowithasimprovedalot..7.Unlikeotheranimals,anoxhasseveral______________.8.Asstudents,weshouldtrytomastermore______________tomakeourmotherlandbetter.9.Inordertofindthe______________treasure,thosebusinessmendideverythingtheycould..10.duringthewar,millionsof______________losttheirlives.C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。translaterefusewake.rise.tie11.Thenextmorning,thehomelessperson______________upandfelthungry.12.Hewantedtoborrowmoneyfromme,butI______________.13.MrJiang______________sixbooksintoEnglishoverthepasttenyears.14.Iwashedmyfaceasthesun______________yesterdaymorning.15.Gullivercouldn'tmovebecausehisarmandlegs______________totheground二、單項選擇(每小題2分,共30分)16Whatathickfog!Iwenthewrongwayattheerandfinallygotlost.It'seasytomakeawrongturnhereevenunderanidealweather_____________.A.conversationB.conclusionC.conditionDmunication17.Hedidn'tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these18__________thatthereisanotherfootballmatchontheairthisevening.,A.ItsaysB.ItwassaidC.ItissaidD.Whatwassaid19.Jackis_____funny_____makeushappyafterclass.A.so;thatB.too;toC/;enoughtoD.enough;to20.Hasshehad_____forthejob?Yes,shehastaughtEnglishformorethan10years.A.enoughexperienceB.enoughexperiencesC..manyexperiencesD.muchexperiencesA21HowlongmayI___________yourdictionary?Foroneweek.Butitmustn't______toothers.A.keep;belentB.borrow;lendC.lend;beborrowedD.have;borrow22.Lindadoesn'tknow_____aboutherproblems.CA.whomtotalkB.wheretotalktoC.whomtotalktoD.howtotalk23.Millieforthreehours.Please______________.A.hasfallenasleep;wakeupherB.hasbeenasleep;wakeherupC.hasfallenasleep;wakeherupD.hasbeenasleep;wakeupher24.Tomysurprise,thetinypersonis__________mylittlefinger.A.thesamebigtoB.thesamesizeofC.thesamesizeasD.thesamebigas25.'Don'tworry,Jim.Afteraweek,you__________controlthemachinebyyourself.A.willcanB.areabletoC.willbeabletoD.could26.Remembertogettoschool_________and___________yourhomeworkonSundayafternoon.A.intime;handinB.ontime;handinC.intime;handoutD.ontime;handout27.Gulliverfoundhimself_________.A.unabletomoveB.wasn'tabletomoveC.couldn'tmoveD.isn'tabletomove28Youhaven'tbeentoNewYorkbefore,haveyou?________________HowIwishtogothereagain!A.No,Ihaven'tB.No,IhaveC.Yes,Ihaven'tD.Yes,Ihave29.With____________prettypresentsinfront,hecouldn'tdecide_____________.A.suchmany;tochoosewhichoneB.somany;whichonetochooseC.somany;tochoosewhichD.suchmany;whichonetochoose30.Thankyouforhelpingmeyesterday!_______________!Nicetoseeyouagain.A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.NevermindD.Apieceofcake三、完型填空(每小題2分滿合20分)WhenRebeccawasamiddleschoolstudentshewasoftenbullied(欺凌).Atthattimeshedidn’twanttotellothers.Howevershenowthinkspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldtalkabouttheir_____31_____.Rebeccasaysthatmanypeoplewhoarebullied__32___insilence.Shesaysthatalthoughshe___33___heardalotaboutbullyingwhenshewasinprimaryschoolsheneverthoughtitwouldhappentoher.Rebeccatoldusthatthebullyingbeganwhenshewenttomiddleschool.Peoplestartedmakingfunofherforbeinga____34____studentandknowingalltheanswers.Shewentontosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclasseveryonewouldstartshoutingandsayingthatshewastoo____35____forthem.Shetoldusthatbytheendoftheyearshewasvery____36____aboutthebullyingandbecameill.Shebegantohateschool.But______37______shehadafriendwhocouldtalktoandtheytoldtheirheadteacheraboutherproblem.Shebelievesthattalkingtotheteacher__38___heralot.Theyfoundwaystodealwiththeproblemandthebullyingfinally____39____.Her_____40____isdon’tseeyourselfastheproblem.Nobodyshouldbebullied.Butifyoudon’ttellanyonewhatisgoingonnobodywillknowthatyouneedhelp.31.A.experiencesB.jokesC.hobbiesD.studies32.A.sleepB.laughC.sufferD.play33.A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.suddenly34.A.badB.happyC.silentD.good35.A.cleverB.slowC.noisyD.proud36.A.pleasedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.amazed37.A.usuallyB.interestinglyC.luckilyD.strangely38.A.surprisedB.controlledC.excitedD.helped39.A.startedB.stoppedC.increasedD.continued40.A.problemB.agreementC.conditionD.advice四、首字母填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)Foralongtime,peoplethoughtthattheflooroftheoceanwasaveryquietplace.Somethoughtthatitwasalmostwithoutanys______________41atall.Scientistsweresurprisedwhentheyputamicrophone(麥克風(fēng))underwaterandheardallkindsofnoises.Theyheardgrunts,growls,snarlsandwhistles.Theb______________42oftheseasoundedlikeazoo!Thescientistswerepuzzled(迷惑的)whentheyfoundoutthesenoiseswerec______________43fromfish.Somefishmakenoisebygrindingtheirteeth.Othersscrapetheirbonestogether.Stillothersmakenoisewiththesacofairintheirbodies.W______________44fishmakethesesoundsissomewhatamystery(謎).Somesci
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