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廣東省揭陽市英語小學四年級上學期自測試題與參考答案一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theyaregoingtothepark.Theyaregoingtothezoo.Theyaregoingtothelibrary.Answer:(B)
Explanation:Thedialoguemightmentionsomethinglike“Let’sgotothezoothisweekend.Wecanseelotsofanimalsthere.”Thekeyphrase“thezoo”indicatestheansweris(B).Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesport?SwimmingRunningCyclingAnswer:(A)
Explanation:Thepassagemightincludeasentencelike“Myfavoritesportisswimmingbecauseit’srelaxingandgoodformyhealth.”Theemphasison“swimming”asthefavoritesportleadstotheanswer(A).Listentothewordandwritedownthespelling.Word:(Pronunciationof“elephant”)Answer:E-L-E-P-H-A-N-T
Explanation:Thepronunciationof“elephant”wouldallowthelistenertorecognizethewordandspellitcorrectlyasE-L-E-P-H-A-N-T.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’scloudy.Answer:B)It’srainy.
Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatit’srainingoutside,sothecorrectanswerisB)It’srainy.5、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:What’stheboy’sfavoritesubject?MathEnglishScienceAnswer:A)Math
Explanation:Thepassagestatesthattheboylikesmathbest,sohisfavoritesubjectismath.6、Listentotheconversationandfillintheblank.Conversation:
Teacher:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Lily?
Lily:Iwanttobeateacherlikeyou,MissSmith.Fillintheblank:Lilywantstobeateacherlike__________.Answer:MissSmith
Explanation:TheconversationclearlystatesthatLilywantstobeateacherlikeMissSmith,sotheblankshouldbefilledwith“MissSmith”.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstartinthemorning?A.7:30a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.8:30a.m.Answer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,theteachersays,“Everyone,pleasebeatschoolby7:30a.m.forthemorningassembly.”Thisclearlystatesthattheschoolstartsat7:30a.m.forthemorningassembly.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:WhatsubjectdoesLilylikebest?A.MathB.EnglishC.ScienceAnswer:BExplanation:Thepassagementions,“LilyisveryinterestedinEnglish.Shesaysit’sherfavoritesubjectbecausesheenjoysreadingstoriesandwatchingmoviesinEnglish.”ThisindicatesthatLilylikesEnglishbest.9、Listentotheinstructionsandcompletethesentence.Question:YouhaveanEnglishtestnextweek.Whatshouldyoudotoprepareforit?Answer:Ishouldreviewallthegrammarrulesandvocabularywe’velearnedthissemester.Explanation:TheinstructionimpliesthatyouarepreparingforanEnglishtest.Alogicalsteptopreparewouldbetoreviewthegrammarrulesandvocabularycoveredinthesemester,astheseareoftenkeycomponentsofEnglishtests.
10、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:A.It’ssunny.
Explanation:Thedialoguemayincludesentenceslike,“Lookoutside,thesunisshiningbrightly.Let’sgoforawalk.”Thissuggeststhattheweatherissunny,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.11、Listentotheshortpassageandfillinthemissingword.Myfavoriteanimalisthepanda.Ithasblackandwhitefur,andaroundfacewithbigblackeyes.IteatsbambooandlivesintheforestsofChina.Pandasarevery________andcute.Answer:gentle
Explanation:Thepassagedescribespandasashavingcertaincharacteristics,oneofwhichisbeinggentle.Theword“gentle”fitswellinthecontextofdescribingpandasascalmandnon-aggressive.12、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectresponse.Question:Whatdayisittoday?A.It’sMonday.B.It’smybirthday.C.It’sOctober1st.Answer:A.It’sMonday.
Explanation:Thequestionasksforthedayoftheweek,notthedateoraspecialoccasion.Therefore,theresponseshouldberelatedtothedaysoftheweek,and“It’sMonday”istheappropriateansweramongthegivenoptions.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.AppleB.CarC.PencilD.BookAnswer:A
Explanation:“Apple”isafruitthatgrowsontreesandisedible.“Car”isamodeoftransportation,“Pencil”isawritingtool,and“Book”isaprintedorelectronicmediumforrecordinginformation.Noneoftheseexcept“Apple”arefruits.WhatisthecapitalofChina?A.TokyoB.WashingtonD.C.C.BeijingD.LondonAnswer:C
Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina.TokyoisthecapitalofJapan,WashingtonD.C.isthecapitaloftheUnitedStates,andLondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom.Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?A.5B.6C.7D.8Answer:C
Explanation:Aweekconsistsofsevendays,typicallyknownasSunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,andSaturday.Therefore,thecorrectansweris7days.4、—Doyoulikesports?
—Yes,Ido.Ilike________basketball.A.playB.playingC.toplay答案:B解析:本題主要考查like的用法。題干大意是:“–你喜歡運動嗎?–是的,我喜歡。我喜歡_____籃球。”
選項A,play是動詞原形,用在句子中需要加助動詞,但題干“l(fā)ike”是實義動詞,其后不能直接接動詞原形,所以該選項不合適。選項B,playing是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,用在“l(fā)ike”后面,表示“喜歡做某事”,符合題干語境和語法結構,所以該選項正確。選項C,toplay是動詞不定式,通常用于表示目的或將來,但題干中“l(fā)ike”后面接動詞時,應使用動名詞形式,而不是動詞不定式,所以該選項不合適。5、What________yourmotherdoonSundays?()A.doB.doesC.is答案:B解析:本題考查助動詞的用法。題干大意為“你媽媽在星期天_____什么?”
題干“yourmother”為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以其謂語動詞應該使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,而“do”是動詞原形,“is”是be動詞,均不可用于此處,可排除。選項A,do為動詞原形,用于主語為第一人稱、第二人稱或主語為復數(shù)形式的句子中,可排除。選項B,does為助動詞do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,用于主語為第三人稱單數(shù)形式的一般現(xiàn)在時句子中,表示疑問,符合題干要求,所以該選項正確。選項C,is為be動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,其后通常接名詞、形容詞、介詞短語或動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作表語,不可與實義動詞“do”連用,可排除。6、Thepenis______thedesk.A.onB.inC.under答案:A解析:本題主要考查介詞的用法和語義理解。題干大意為“鋼筆在桌子上。”
選項A,on表示“在……上”。用在此處表示鋼筆在桌子的上面,符合語境,所以該選項正確。選項B,in表示“在……里”。題干并未提及鋼筆被桌子包裹或隱藏在桌子內部,所以該選項不合適。選項C,under表示“在……下”。題干說的是鋼筆在桌子上,而不是桌子下,所以該選項錯誤。綜上所述,本題的正確答案是:4、B;5、B;6、A。7、Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.HappyB.SchoolC.RunD.Red
Answer:C
Explanation:“Run”isaverb,meaningtomovequicklybyusingthelegsinaseriesofsteps.“Happy”isanadjective,“School”isanoun,and“Red”isanadjective.8、What’stheoppositeof“tall”?A.ShortB.LongC.BigD.Small
Answer:A
Explanation:Theoppositeof“tall”is“short”.“Long”istheoppositeof“short”intermsoflength,butnotheight.“Big”and“small”refertosizeingeneral,notspecificallyheight.9、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
She_______totheparkeveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going
Answer:B
Explanation:Thesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,andthesubject“she”isathird-personsingularpronoun.Therefore,theverb“go”mustbeconjugatedas“goes”tomatchthesubjectandtense.“Go”isthebaseform,“went”isthepastsimpleform,and“going”isthepresentparticipleform.
10、What’stheweatherlikeinspringinJieyang,Guangdong?A.Hotandsunny.B.Coldandsnowy.C.Warmandrainy.D.Coolandwindy.
Answer:C
Explanation:SpringinJieyang,Guangdong,China,istypicallycharacterizedbywarmtemperaturesandoccasionalrainfall.Theweatherisnotusuallyhotandsunny(A)norcoldandsnowy(B),whicharemoretypicalofsummerandwinterrespectively.It’salsonotusuallycoolandwindy(D)inspring.Therefore,themostaccuratedescriptioniswarmandrainy(C).11、WhichofthefollowingisNOTasubjectyoumightstudyinthefourthgradeofprimaryschoolinJieyang?A.MathB.ChineseC.PhysicsD.English
Answer:C
Explanation:InthefourthgradeofprimaryschoolinChina,includingJieyang,studentstypicallystudysubjectslikeMath(A),Chinese(B),andEnglish(D).Physicsisnotusuallyintroducedatthislevel,butratherinlateryearsofsecondaryschool.Therefore,Physics(C)isthesubjectthatisnotstudiedinthefourthgradeofprimaryschool.12、What’sthetraditionalChinesefestivalcelebratedinthefallinChina,wherefamiliesoftengatherforareuniondinner?A.Mid-AutumnFestivalB.SpringFestivalC.DragonBoatFestivalD.NationalDay
Answer:A
Explanation:TheMid-AutumnFestival(A)isatraditionalChinesefestivalcelebratedinthefall,usuallyinSeptemberorOctober.It’satimeforfamiliestogatherandenjoyareuniondinner,oftenfeaturingmooncakes.TheSpringFestival(B)iscelebratedinthewinter,markingtheturnofthelunarnewyear.TheDragonBoatFestival(C)iscelebratedinthesummerandisassociatedwithdragonboatraces.NationalDay(D)isacelebrationofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina,butit’snotspecificallyafamilyreunionfestival.三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTest(ForGrade4,FirstSemester,English,JieyangCity,GuangdongProvince)Passage:
Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Itwasasunnyday,andwewereallveryexcited.Whenwearrived,wesawmanyanimals.First,wevisitedthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereveryactiveandfunny.Theywerejumpingaroundandplayingwitheachother.Then,wewalkedtothebirdaviary.Therewereallkindsofbirdswithbeautifulcolorsandsweetsongs.Iespeciallylikedtheparrotsbecausetheycouldtalk!Afterthat,wedecidedtohavelunchinthezoo’srestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious,andweallenjoyedit.Whilewewereeating,wenoticedagroupofchildrenfeedingtheducksbythepond.Itlookedlikesomuchfun,sowedecidedtojointhemafterlunch.Finally,wevisitedtheelephanthouse.Theelephantswerehugeandgentle.Oneofthemevenuseditstrunktodrawapictureinthesand!Itwasamazingtowatch.ClozeTest:
Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromthebox.Box:after,decided,food,enjoyed,houseWeallfeltveryexcitedwhenwearrivedatthezoo.Themonkeyswereveryactiveandfunny.Theywerejumpingaroundandplayingwitheachother.We___tohavelunchinthezoo’srestaurant.The_wasdelicious,andweall_it.Finally,wevisitedtheelephant___.Answers:(Noblank)(Noblank)decidedfood,enjoyedhouseExplanation:&2.Thesesentencesarecompleteanddonotrequireanywordsfromthebox.“Wedecidedtohavelunchinthezoo’srestaurant.”Thissentencefitsperfectlywiththeword“decided”fromthebox.“Thefoodwasdelicious,andweallenjoyedit.”Here,“food”and“enjoyed”arethecorrectwordstocompletethesentence.“Finally,wevisitedtheelephanthouse.”Theword“house”fromtheboxcompletesthesentencecorrectly,referringtotheplacewheretheelephantswerekept.四、閱讀理解(26分)ReadingComprehension:ATriptotheZooPassage:
Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonafun-filledtriptothezooinJieyangCity,GuangdongProvince.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,makingittheperfectdayforanoutdooradventure.Asweenteredthezoogates,weweregreetedbythechirpingofbirdsandthesmelloffreshgrass.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeysweresoactive,swingingfrombranchtobranchandplayingwitheachother.Mylittlebrothercouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Wewatchedthemforquitesometime,fascinatedbytheiragilityandintelligence.Next,wewalkedtowardstheelephantexhibit.Theelephantsweretrulymajesticcreatures,withtheirwrinkledskinandbig,floppyears.Wewereamazedbytheirsizeandhowgracefullytheymoveddespitetheirweight.Thebabyelephant,whowasplayingwithaball,stoleourhearts.Afterthat,wevisitedtheaquarium.Thecolorfulfishswamgracefullyintheirtanks,andthesharksswampowerfullyaroundthelargerenclosures.Itwasfascinatingtoseesuchdiversemarinelifeunderoneroof.Ourlaststopwasthebirdsanctuary.Therewerebirdsofallshapes,sizes,andcolors.Somesangbeautifully,whileothersflewincircles,displayingtheiraerialacrobatics.Weevensawapeacockspreadingitsmagnificenttailfeathers,whichlookedlikearainbowinmotion.Thedayflewbyquickly,andbeforeweknewit,itwastimetoleave.Weallfelttiredbutextremelyhappyaftersuchanenjoyableexperience.Thezootripwastrulyamemorableoneforourfamily.Questions:Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedayofthezootrip?A)RainyB)SunnyC)CloudyD)WindyAnswer:B)Sunny
Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Thesunwasshiningbrightly,makingittheperfectdayforanoutdooradventure.”Whatanimalstolethenarrator’sandtheirfamily’sheartsattheelephantexhibit?A)AmonkeyB)AsharkC)AbabyelephantD)ApeacockAnswer:C)Ababyelephant
Explanation:Thepassagesays,“Thebabyelephant,whowasplayingwithaball,stoleourhearts.”Whatwasthenarrator’soverallfeelingattheendofthezootrip?A)SadB)TiredbuthappyC)BoredD)AngryAnswer:B)Tiredbuthappy
Explanation:Thepassageconcludes,“Weallfelttiredbutextremelyhappyaftersuchanenjoyableexperience.”五、寫作題(16分)Title:“MyFavoriteSeason”Instructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseason.Inyouressay,pleaseinclude:Whichseasonitisandwhyyoulikeit.Whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthisseason.Howtheweatherfeelsduringthisseasonandhowitaffectsyourmood.Anyspecialmemoriesoreventsassociatedwiththisseason.AnswerExample:MyFavoriteSeasonMyfavoriteseasonisautumn.There’ssomethingmagicalaboutthechangingleaves,thecrispair,andthegoldenhuesthatpainttheworld.Autumnbringsasenseoftranquilityandnewbeginnings,evenasnaturepreparesforitsslumber.Firstly,Iloveautumnforitsdiversecolors.Thetreesshedtheirgreengarments,replacingthemwithshadesofyellow,orange,andred.Walkingthroughaparkoralongastreetlinedwithtreesinautumnislikesteppingintoalivingpainting.Itfillsmewithaweandwonder.Secondly,autumnistheperfecttimeforoutdooractivities.Theweatheriscoolbutnottoochilly,makingitidealforhiking,cycling,andcamping.Iparticularlyenjoygatheringwithfriendsandfamilyforapicnicunderthewarmsun,surroundedbythevibrantfoliage.ThesemomentscreatelastingmemoriesthatIcherish.Theweatherduringautumnisalsodelightful.Themorningsarecrisp,invigoratingmysensesandmakingmefeelali
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