2022年廣東省深圳市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetitle:IsLongHolidayNecessary?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.對(duì)于長(zhǎng)假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法。

2.我認(rèn)為長(zhǎng)假是必要的，因?yàn)椤?/p>

3.如何度長(zhǎng)假。

IsLongHolidayNecessary

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)

below:

1.目前社會(huì)上有不少假冒偽劣商品，為什么會(huì)有這種現(xiàn)象？

2.舉例說(shuō)明假冒偽劣商品對(duì)消費(fèi)者個(gè)人，社會(huì)等的危害。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofPoorStudents*RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些大學(xué)校園出現(xiàn)貧困大學(xué)生“跑腿族”

1.對(duì)于這種做法有人表示支持

2.有人并不贊成

3.我的看法

PoorStudents*RunningErrands

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.人類面臨的環(huán)境問(wèn)題越來(lái)越多，如氣候變化、環(huán)境污染、生態(tài)失衡等

問(wèn)題

2.但許多人仍然不懂得去保護(hù)環(huán)境

3.我的看法

OntheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtection

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.目前食品安全問(wèn)題屢見不鮮

2.這些問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生的原因

3.為了改變這種狀況，我認(rèn)為……

FoodSafety

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterto

applyforaposition.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

instructionsgivenbelow:

假如你叫方小宇，你在《北京青年報(bào)》看到以下招聘廣告，請(qǐng)就此寫一

封求職信：

x公司誠(chéng)聘文秘一員，要求如下：

本科以上學(xué)歷；有良好的溝通和協(xié)調(diào)能力；精通英語(yǔ)和計(jì)算機(jī)者優(yōu)先。

應(yīng)聘者請(qǐng)將簡(jiǎn)歷寄至：北京市中關(guān)村北路108號(hào)紫光大廈人力資源部,

郵編100081

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposter

recruitingvolunteers.YoushouldwriteatLeast120wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.校學(xué)生會(huì)將組織一次暑假志愿者活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)招募志愿者

2.本次志愿者活動(dòng)的目的、活動(dòng)安排等

3.報(bào)名條件及聯(lián)系方式

8.1.隨著生活水平和醫(yī)療水平的提高，我們身邊的老人日漸增多。

2.作為大學(xué)生，能為他們做些什么

3.這樣做的原因

TakingCareoftheOld

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshouldincludethe

pointsbelow.

1.Abriefsummaryofthischart

2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences

3.Aconclusion

Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006

ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.如今大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇：興趣重要還是工資重要

2.你的觀點(diǎn)

3.結(jié)論

SalaryorInterest

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

4Gwirelesscommunicationcantaketheplaceoftosendimagesback

tocentralcommandcenter.

12.

Thereweregroupsofindenturedservants.

13.

Arab,LatinAmerican,andNorthAmericanculturesallhavesimilar

perceptionsofpersonalspace.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Ababybeginstolaughandbecomesacomparativelysophisticatedcreature

whenheisattheageof.

15.ProgrammingLanguages

Programminglanguagesarehowpeopletalktocomputers.Thecomputer

wouldbejustashappyspeakinganylanguagethatwasunambiguous.The

reasonwehavehighlevellanguagesisbecausepeoplecan'tdealwith

machinelanguage.Thepointofprogramminglanguagesistopreventour

poorfrailhumanbrainsfrombeingoverwhelmedbyamassofdetail.

Architectsknowthatsomekindsofdesignproblemsaremorepersonalthan

others.Oneofthecleanest,mostabstractdesignproblemsisdesigning

bridges.Themyourjobislargelyamatterofspanningagivendistancewith

theleastmaterial.Theotherendofthespectrumisdesigningchairs.Chair

designershavetospendtheirtimethinkingabouthumanbodies.Software

variesinthesameway.Designingalgorithms（運(yùn)算法貝IJ）forroutingdata

throughanetworkisanice,abstractproblem,likedesigningbridges.Whereas

designingprogramminglanguagesislikedesigningchairs:it*sallabout

dealingwithhumanweaknesses.

Mostofushatetoacknowledgethis.Designingsystemsofgreatmathematical

elegancesoundsalotmoreappealingtomostofusthanpanderingtohuman

weaknesses.Andthereisarolefbrmathematicalelegance:somekindsof

elegancemakeprogramseasiertounderstand.Buteleganceisnotanendin

itself.AndwhenIsaylanguageshavetobedesignedtosuithuman

weaknesses,Idon*tmeanthatlanguageshavetobedesignedforbad

programmers.InfactIthinkyououghttodesignforthebestprogrammers,

buteventhebestprogrammershavelimitations.Idon'tthinkanyonewould

likeprogramminginalanguagewhereallthevariablesweretheletterxwith

integersubscripts.Ifyoulookatthehistoryofprogramminglanguages,alot

ofthebestoneswere

languagesdesignedfbrtheirownauthorstouse,andalotoftheworstones

weredesignedforotherpeopletouse.

Whenlanguagesaredesignedforotherpeople,it'salwaysaspecificgroupof

otherpeople:peoplenotassmartasthelanguagedesigner.Soyougeta

languagethattalksdowntoyou.Cobol（計(jì)算機(jī)通用語(yǔ)言）isthemost

extremecase,butalotoflanguagesarepervadedbythisspirit.Ithasnothing

todowithhowabstractthelanguageis.Cisprettylow-level,butitwas

designedforitsauthorstouse,andthat'swhyhackerslikeit.Theargument

fordesigninglanguagesfbrbadprogrammersisthattherearemorebad

programmersthangoodprogrammers.Thatmaybeso.Butthosefewgood

programmerswriteadisproportionatelylargepercentageofthesoftware.

I'minterestedinthequestion,howdoyoudesignalanguagethattheverybest

hackerswilllike?Ihappentothinkthisisidenticaltothequestion,howdo

youdesignagoodprogramminglanguage?

GivetheProgrammerasMuchControlasPossible.

Manylanguages（especiallytheonesdesignedfbrotherpeople）havethe

attitudeofagoverness:theytrytopreventyoufromdoingthingsthatthey

thinkaren'tgoodfbryou.Iliketheoppositeapproach:givetheprogrammer

asmuchcontrolasyoucan.WhenIfirstlearnedLisp（表處理語(yǔ)言），whatI

likedmostaboutitwasthatitconsideredmeanequalpartner.Intheother

languagesIhadlearneduptillthen,therewasthelanguageandtherewasmy

program,writteninthelanguage,andthetwowereveryseparate.ButinLisp

filefunctionsandmacrosIwrotewerejustlikethosethatmadeupthe

languageitself.IcouldrewritethelanguageifIwanted.Ithadthesameappeal

asopen-sourcesoftware.

AimforBrevity.

Brevityisunderestimatedandevenscorned.Butifyoulookintotheheartsof

hackers,you'llseethattheyreallyloveit.Howmanytimeshaveyouheard

hackersspeakfondlyofhowin,say,APL,theycoulddoamazingthingswith

justacouplelinesofcode?Ithinkanythingthatreallysmartpeoplereally

loveisworthpayingattentionto.Ithinkal

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

OneofthefactorsCLTinvolvesisstrategy,whichintroducesthematterof

versuscompetence.

17.

Whatistheprincipalconstituentofnaturalgas?

A.Carbonandhydrogen.

B.Methaneandotherhydrocarbongases.

C.Saturatedhydrocarbons.

D.Non-associatedgas.

18.

Thetermbirdbrainisusedtodescribepeople.

19.

Landcanbepollutedbyfromagriculture.

A.heavymetals

B.pesticidesandnitrate-poorfertilizers

C.slurryfromlivestock

D.rubbish

2O.HasaRunawayGreenhouseEffectBegun?(Adapted)

ByNormDixon

UrgentActionfbrGovernments

Inrecentweeks,scientistshavereleasedtwoseparatefindingsthatindicate

theconsequencesofglobalwarmingduetotheemissionof"greenhouse

gases"primarilycarbondioxide(CO2)fromtheindustrialburningoffossil

fuelsmaybefargreaterthanpreviouslyestimated.

Thenewfindingsstresstheneedforgovernmentsaroundtheworld,in

particulartheindustrializedFirstWorldcountriesthatareresponsiblefor

morethan80%ofpastemissionsand75%currently,totakeurgentactionto

massivelyreducetheworld'sindustrialgreenhousegasemissionsby60-80%.

RajendraPachauri,chairpersonoftheUnitedNations,Intergovernmental

PanelonClimateChange（IPCC）,whichpoolstheexpertiseofmorethan

2,000oftheworld'sclimatescientists,warnedonOctober25thatthe

greenhousegasemissionreductiontargetsestablishedinthe1997Kyoto

agreementdonotgofarenoughandfarmoreradicalsolutionsmustbefound.

PachauriwelcomedtheRussianparliament'sOctober22approvalofthe

Kyotoagreement,whichwillallowthetreatytocomeintolegalforcedespite

therefusalbytheworld'smajorpolluter,theUnitedStates,tosign.However,

"thismustn'tdeceiveusintothinkingthattheproblemissolved'*,Pachauri

toldReuters（路透社）."Kyotoisnotenough.Wehavetolookattheproblem

afresh."TheKyototreatyaimsforareductioningreenhousegasemissions

ofaround5%of1990levels,farshorto{the6O-8OO/00overthenext50years

necessarytoarrestglobalwarming.

CO2AccumulationIncreasing

Thenewevidenceonthepaceofglobalwarmingsuggeststhatworld

governmentsmayhaveevenlesstimetoactthanpreviouslyestimated.The

October11BritishGuardian（英國(guó)衛(wèi)報(bào)）reportedthatCO2intheatmosphere

isatrecordlevelsandincreasingatanacceleratingrate,whiletheSeptember

23editionofSciencerevealedthatglaciersinwesternAntarcticaflowinginto

theseaarespeedingup,indicatinganincreasedlevelofmelting.

ThescientistswhomakeuptheIPCCestimatethatunlesslevelsof

greenhousegasesintheatmospherearestabilizedbymid-century,Earth*s

averagetemperaturewillrisebyupto5.8~Cby2100.AccordingtotheIPCC

figures,ifunchecked,CO2levelsintheairwillbebetween650and970parts

permillion（ppm）.However,theseestimatesmaybetooconservative.

AccordingtotheOctober11Guardian,measurementsofaverageatmospheric

CO2levelsin2002and2003mayconfirmthattherateofCO2accumulation

isnowincreasingatanalarmingrate.ScientistsatHawaii'sMaunaLoa

Observatory（氣象臺(tái)）reportedthataverageCO2levelsincreasedby2.08ppm

in2002,to373.1ppm,andin2003,toanaverageof375.64ppm.Thisisthe

firstrecordedexampleoftheaverageCO2leveljumpingmorethan2ppmin

twosuccessiveyears.TheaverageincreaseintheCO2leveloverthelastfew

decades,reportstheGuardian,hasbeen1.5ppm.ThecurrentlevelofCO2is

thehighestinatleast420,000years!

AssociatedPress（美聯(lián)社）reportedearlierthisyear,onMarch20,that

scientistsatMaunaLoaObservatoryhadrecordedtheCO2levelinthe

atmospherepeakingatarecordof379ppm,comparedto376ppmayear

earlierand373ppmin2002.

GlobalWarming

Theincreasehasimplieda"runaway”greenhouseeffectalreadyunderway.

PreviousincreasesofCO2levelsofabove2ppm一1973,1988,1994and

1998一havecoincidedwiththeElNino(厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象)weatherpatternin

thePacific.However,thiscannotexplainthelatestrises.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(24)

A.Byahill.

B.Aconcert.

C.Thewaterfallscenery.

D.Ahoteltheyoncestayedin.

22.

[B6]

23.聽力原文：W:Weshouldprobablyhittheroad.It'sgoingtotakeustwo

hourstodrivehome.Otherwise,wecouln'tmakeitbeforemidnight.

M:You'reright.I'llsaygoodbyetoMichaelandthankhimforthetreat.

Q:Whatcanweinferaboutthetwospeakersfromtheconversation?

(13)

A.TheyareatMichael's.

B.TheywilltreatMichael.

C.ThcyarcgoingtoMichael's.

D.Theywillgohomebysubway.

24.聽力原文：M:HeyLinda,doyougetthatletteraboutthenewoptionsfor

foodservicenextyear?

W:Notyet.Aretherealotofchanges?

M:Theresureare.Insteadofpayingonefeetocoverallmealsforthewhole

schoolyear,wearenowabletochoosebyseven,ten,fourteenortwenty-one

mealsperweek.Theygiveyouacardwiththenumberofmealsyougetfora

weekmarkedonit.

W:That'sabigchange,Tom.Andacomplicatedsystem.

M:Yeah.Butitwillbemuchbetterforpeoplewhodon'teatthreemealsaday,

sevendaysaweekinthecafeteriabecausetheydon'thavetopaymealsthey

don'teat.

W:Sowhat'sthedealforthosewhodoeatatschoolallthetime?

M:It'sbetterforthemtoo.Becausethemealyoucontract,thecheapereach

oneis.

W:Isee.Itisstillsoundrathercomplicated.

M:True.Ittookmeseveralhourstofigureitout.IdecidedtogowiththeTen

Meals.

W:Whyisthat?

M:Well,InevereatbreakfastandIoftengoawayonweekends.Sotheten

mealplangivesmelunchanddinnereachweekdayatafairlylowprice.And

Iwon'tbepayingformealsIdon*tusuallyeat.

W:Andwhatabouttheweekendwhenyouareoncampus?

M:Well,thereareoftenguestsoncampusatweekends.Sotheyallowyouto

buysinglemealsonawalk-inbasisonSaturdaysandSundays.Thepriceper

mealismuchhigherinthatway.ButIamawaysomuchthatitwillstillbe

lessmoneyformetopaysinglepricesontheweekendsratherthansignup

forthefourteenmealsaweekplan.

W:Oh,IguessI'llhavetositdownandfigureoutmyeatingpatternsoIcan

getthebestdeal.

(23)

A.Sevenortenmealsperweek.

B.Fourteenmealsperweek.

C.Twenty-onemealsperweek.

D.Afreechoiceofpayingmethod.

25.

[B7]

26.(36)

A.Halfayear.

B.Fourorfiveyears.

C.Threeyears.

D.Oneyear.

27.聽力原文：M:Theymaybeproudoftheirnewfacility,butfranklyI'm

disappointed.Thenursesarefriendly,buteverythingseemstoberunning

behindschedule.

W:Nottomentionthefactthatit'snoisybecausenooneobservesvisiting

hours.

Q:Whataretheydiscussing?

(15)

A.Anewrestaurant.

B.Anewhospital.

C.Anewhotel.

D.Anewaiiport.

28.聽力原文：W:Thosepantslookcoolonyou.Wouldyouliketobuythem

now?

M:Well,honestly,Fmnotsure.Theyfitmewellonthehips,butthey'rea

littletightatmywaist.Meanwhile,thepriceisn'tasfairaswhatIexpected.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Hethinksthepantsfithimatthewaist.

B.Hethinksthepantsarealittletightonthehips.

C.Hethinksthepriceisreasonable.

D.Hedoesn'tfeellikebuyingthepants.

29.聽力原文：M:Ican'tstandMonicaanymore.Sheiscomplaining

everythingIdidallthetime.ItseemsthatIcan'tdoanythingright.

W:Soyoujustrunawayfromhomeagain?Ican'tbelievethatyoutwojust

gotmarriedtwoweeksago.

Q:Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

(13)

A.Hehasbrokenupwithhiswife.

B.Hchasagreatmarriage.

C.Hehasatoughrelationshipwithhiswife.

D.Hehasgotmarriedfortwoyears.

30.(43)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

[C8]

32.

What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.High-techlifemayberisky.

B.It*sdifficulttomakefriendsinthemodernworld.

C.JuvenilecrimeisrisinginJapan.

D.Moreelectronicpetsareturnedout.

33.Admittedly,minoraccidentsandslip-upscontinuetoshakepublic

confidenceinnuclearpower.Giventheunquantifiablerisksthatnuclear

powercarries,itisonlyrightthattheindustrybesubjectedtothetestofpublic

opinionandduepoliticalprocess.However,thisarguesforexceptionalalerts,

regulatoryscrutinyandaccountabilityandnotfbrbansorshut-downs.Those

nuclearoperatorswithagoodsafetyrecorddeservetohavetheirlicenses

renewed,sothatexistingplantsmayruntotheendoftheirusefullives.

TheBushadministration'senthusiasticsupportgoesalotfurtherthanthis,

however.Italsowantstoseenewplants.Proponentsofnewnuclearpower

stationsmakethreeargumentsintheirfavor.Theywillenhanceenergy

securitybylesseningdependenceonfossilfuels;farfrombeing

environmentallyharmful,theywillbebeneficialbecausetheywillreducethe

outputofgreenhousegases;and,mostcrucially,theeconomicsofnuclear

powerhasimprovedfromthedayswhenitwaswhollydependentonbail-out

（緊急財(cái)政支持）andsubsidy.

Yettheseargumentsdonotstanduptoinvestigation.Theclaimthat

governmentsshouldsupportnuclearpowertoreducetheirvulnerability（致

命弱點(diǎn)）totheOPECoilcartel（聯(lián)合企業(yè)）isdoublyabsurd.Littleoilisused

inpowergeneration:whatnuclearpowerdisplacesismostlynaturalgasand

coal,whicharenotonlymoreplentifulthanoilbutalsogeographicallybetter

distributed.Securityisenhancednotbyseekingenergyself-sufficiencybut

throughdiversificationofsupplies.Creatinglotsoffissilematerialthatmight

bepinchedbyterroristsisanoddwaytolookfbrsecurityanyway.

Whatabouttheargumentthatclimatechangemightbethegreatsaviorof

nuclearpower?Globalwarmingisindeedariskthatshouldbetakenmore

seriouslythantheBushadministrationhassofardone.Nuclearplantsdonot

produceanycarbondioxide,whichistheprincipalgreenhousegas.However,

rushinginresponsetobuilddozensofnewnuclearplantswouldbeboth

needlesslyexpensiveandenvironmentallyunsound.

Itwouldmakefarmoresensetoadoptacarbontax,whichwouldputclean

energysourcessuchassolarandwindonanequalfootingwithnuclear,whose

wasteposesanundeniable（ifremote）environmentalthreatofitsownfor

aeonstocome.Governmentsshouldalsodismantle（拆除）allsubsidiesoh

fossilfuels-especiallyforcoal,thedirtiestofall.Theyshouldadoptreforms

thatsendproperpricesignalstothosewhousepower,andsoreduceemissions.

Globalwarmingcertainlyprovidesoneargumentinfavorofnuclearpower:

butitisnotsufficientonitsowntojustifyanuclearrenaissance.

What'sthepublic'sopinionaboutnuclearindustry?

A.Peoplehavelittleconfidenceinnuclearpowerforthepotentialdisasterof

nuclearaccidents.

B.Peoplethinkitimportanttoexercisestrictmonitoringandeffective

managementoftheexistingplants.

C.Peoplebelievethebestwaytoavoidnuclearalit,asteristoshutdownall

thenuclearpowerstations.

D.Peopleagreetoprohibittheexistingnuclearplantsfromrunningtotheend

oftheirusefullives.

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題）

34.

[S9]

35.

[S2]

36.TheWhiteHousebegantobebuiltin1792,butit

wasnotcompleteduntiltenyearslater.EveryAmerican

presidentlivedinitexceptforGeorgeWashington,[S1]

althoughhedidhaveamajoritypartindesigningit.[S2]

Thegovernmentheldacompetitiontochoosethebest,

designforthepresidentshouse.Thewinnerwasayoung

manofSouthCarolina,JamesHoban.Hisdesignwasa[S3]

three-levelhouseofstone.AndPresidentWashington

madesomechangesinthewinningdesign.Hemadethe

houselongandwider,andchangeditintoatwo-storied[S4]

houseinsteadofthree.

Thesecondpresident,JohnAdams,wasfirsttolive[S5]

intheWhiteHouse.Whenheandhiswifemovedontothe[S6]

newhouseinNovember,1800,workWasstillgoingon,

althoughthemainliveareawascompleted.Thewhole[S7]

workdidnotfinishuntiltheadministrationofthe3rd

president,ThomasJefferson.

Twelveyearslater,theBritisharmyinvaded

WashingtonandburnedtheWhiteHouse.Thefire

completelydestroyedtheinsideofthebuildingandexperts

saidtheWhiteHousewassodangeroustolivein.Later[S8]

onworkersrebuilttheinsideoftheWhiteHouse.More

officeswereadded,mostofwhichunderground.[S9]

Noneofthework,however,changedtheappearingof[S10]

thebuilding.Manypeopleaskedwhythepresident's

houseiscalledtheWhiteHouse.Historianssayithas

beensocalledsimplybecauseitwaspaintedwhite.

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題）

37.

[S5]

38.[S8]

39.

[S10]

參考答案

l.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomes

fiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecause

workwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuers

goonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduring

theholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.

PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.HolidayisbeneficialtoourWorkin

manywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeand

spendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworking

underpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedfbrthe

nextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelax

ourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathis

workwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmay

notonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.

Moreoverafterlongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutines

andloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownwork

howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregard

toitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigrole

inprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityfbrfamilymembersand

friendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusof

thequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrol

ofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshould

notfallvictimstotherat-race.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninorderto

liveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.Is

LongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,

somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecausework

willbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoon

enjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringthe

holidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.

PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.HolidayisbeneficialtoourWorkin

manywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeand

spendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworking

underpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthe

nextroundofwork.Wehumanbeings,likeaclock,shouldperiodicallyrelax

ourselves.Second,timeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathis

workwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmay

notonlyreduceworkefficiency,butalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.

Moreover,afterlongperiodofwork,onemayfeelboredwiththedaily

routinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisown

work,howcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?With

regardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,holidayplaysa

bigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamily

membersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingwork

robbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbeloved,ifweletwork

completelytakecontrolofus,wewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinour

life.Allinall,weshouldnotfallvictimstotherat-race.Inordertosurvive

thecompetition,inordertoliveacompletelife,wehavetostrikeabalance

betweenworkandleisure.

2.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeopleIWelcomedthe

adventofthemarketeconomy.Neverthelessitmustbeadmittedthatalong

withbenefitsofthemarketeconomyhavecomesomeproblems.Inmy

opinionthebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoods

whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeand

shoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickest

waytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommoditiesandthis

underminesthenation*seconomy;atthesametimesomefakeandshoddy

goodsarebadforpeople*shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellers

andthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblemitis

essentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturing

andcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametimeconsumersshould

beeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandan

alertpubicitwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoods

becomethingsofthepast.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemost

people,IWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Nevertheless,itmust

beadmittedthat,alongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomy,havecomesome

problems.Inmyopinion,thebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeand

shoddygoods,whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmto

society.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethink

thatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommodities,

andthisunderminesthenation*seconomy;atthesametime,somefakeand

shoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthe

sellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthis

problem,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthe

manufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametime,

consumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.With

properlawsandanalertpubic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeand

shoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.

3.PoorStudents'RunningErrandsInrecentyearsmanypoorstudentsarepaid

bytheirrichclassmatesforrunningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot

opinionsvaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagood

wayfortheneedystudentstolivethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthe

moneytheyearnfromrunningerrandsforotherstudentsthefinancialburden

ofthepoorstudentscanberelieved.Howeversomeotherpeopleholda

differentopinion.Asallstudentsoncampusareequalit'snotrightforstudents

withfinancialproblemstodoinferiorjobsforotherclassmatesformoney.If

theschooldoesn'tstopthisstudentsoncampuswillbedividedintotwo

classessoonerorlater.Inmyopinionschoolsshouldforbidthiskindofthings

forthesakeofbothrichstudentsandpoorstudents.Bypayingtheirpoor

classmatesfordoingwhattheyshoulddothemselvestherichstudentswill

getusedtoidleness.Atthesametimedoingtiringerrandseverydaycan

influencethepoorstudents'healthandstudy.PoorStudents*RunningErrands

Inrecentyears,manypoorstudentsarepaidbytheirrichclassmatesfor

runningerrands.Astowhetheritisgoodornot,opinionsvaryfrompersonto

person.Somepeoplebelievethatitisagoodwayfortheneedystudentsto

livethroughthe4yearsofcollegelife.Withthemoneytheyearnfrom

runningerrandsforotherstudents,thefinancialburdenofthepoorstudents

canberelieved.However,someotherpeopleho