Section

A（1a-2d）單元主題：人與社會(huì)單元學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：掌握運(yùn)用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)來談?wù)撛试S或不被允許做的事情，并能表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)單詞名詞（n.）1.證；證件_______2.安全；安全性______3.耳環(huán)；耳飾_______4.閃光燈；閃光；閃耀（v.）______動(dòng)詞（v.）5.吸煙；冒煙；煙（n.）

_______

6.扎；刺破；穿透_______形容詞（adj.）7.兼職（的）_________licensesafetyearringflashsmokepiercepart-time短語(yǔ)8.穿耳洞____________________9.允許某人做某事__________________10.停止做某事______________11.似乎要做某事_______________

12.sixteen-year-olds______________13.spend

time

with

friends________________14.be

excited

about…________________15.take

photos______get

one's

ears

piercedallow

sb.to

do

sth.stop

doing

sth.seem

to

do

sth.16歲的青少年與朋友一起度過對(duì)……感到興奮拍照續(xù)表重點(diǎn)句型16.青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇自己的衣服。Teenagers

_________________

to

choose

their

own

clothes.17.我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年開車。I

___________

sixteen-year-olds

__________

allowed

to

drive.18.16歲的青少年不該被允許打耳洞。Sixteen-year-olds

should

not

be

allowed

to

____________________.should

be

alloweddon't

thinkshould

beget

their

ears

pierced續(xù)表1.I

don't

think

sixteen-year-olds

should

be

allowed

to

drive.（P49，1a）我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許16歲的青少年開車。知識(shí)探究

句中的_______________為合成名詞，意思為“16歲的青少年”。

____________________意思為“應(yīng)該被允許做……”，這是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。sixteen-year-oldsbe

allowed

to

do

sth.即學(xué)即練（1）

50歲的人也可以參與這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。______________

can

also

take

part

in

the

activity.Fifty-year-olds（2）

—Tom

is

always

careless

with

school

work.

Could

you

help

him?—No

problem.

I

think

he

________

to

think

twice

before

starting.(

)AA.

should

be

told

B.

can

tell

C.

should

tell

D.

can

be

telling2.Sixteen-year-olds

should

be

allowed

to

get

their

ears

pierced.（P49，1a）應(yīng)該允許十六歲的青少年打耳洞。知識(shí)探究

get

their

ears

pierced

為

“get/have

sth.done”，

即“have/get+名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”，

意思為“_______________________________”?！笆鼓呈卤煌瓿伞被颉白屇橙俗瞿呈隆奔磳W(xué)即練

He

wants

to

have

his

TV

________.(

)BA.

repairing

B.

repaired

C.

to

repair

D.

to

repaired拓展提升※

allow

sb

to

do

sth.允許某人做某事其被動(dòng)形式：

sb.be

allowed

to

do

sth.如：Our

school

allows

us

to

wear

our

own

clothes

on

School

Day.=We're

allowed

to

wear

our

own

clothes

on

School

Day.我們學(xué)校允許我們?cè)谛@開放日那天穿自己的便服。※

allow

doing

sth.

允許（別人）做某事如：Our

school

doesn't

allow

smoking.我們學(xué)校不允許（任何人）抽煙?；顚W(xué)活用（1）

Jim

wants

to

hang

out

with

his

friends

at

night,

but

his

parents

don't

allow

him

________

so.(

)CA.

do

B.

does

C.

to

do

D.

doing（2）

The

reading

room

of

the

library

doesn't

allow

________

in

a

loud

voice.(

)DA.

speak

B.

to

speak

C.

spoken

D.

speaking3.I'm

really

excited

about

seeing

the

famous

painting

by

Picasso.（P50，2d）我對(duì)參觀畢加索的著名繪畫感到非常興奮。

知識(shí)探究____________________意思為“對(duì)（做）某事感到興奮/激動(dòng)”。be

excited

about

sth.即學(xué)即練（1）

我對(duì)下周和父母親度假感到興奮。I

am

_______

______

taking

a

vacation

with

my

parents

next

week.excitedabout（2）

The

old

man

was

so

________

the

good

news

that

he

couldn't

say

a

word.(

)BA.

interested

in

B.

excited

about

C.

afraid

of

D.

worried

about一、根據(jù)所給中文或英文提示填寫適當(dāng)形式的單詞，使句子完整。1.

I

don't

find

my

_______

（證件）.Have

you

seen

it?licence2.

Don't

worry.

The

knife

didn't

_______

（扎）

very

deeply.pierce3.

Can

I

find

a

_________

（兼職的）

job?part-time4.

Food

______

（safe）

is

very

important

to

us.safety5.

You

have

to

stop

_________

（smoke）

if

you

want

to

be

healthy.smoking二、根據(jù)所給的中文完成以下句子。1.

他想去修一下他的自行車。He

wants

to

____

his

bike

_____________.getrepaired/fixed2.

作業(yè)可以明天做嗎？Can

homework

________

tomorrow?be

done3.

尼克不夠高，夠不著樹上的蘋果。Nick

isn't

___________

to

reach

for

the

apples

on

the

tree.tall

enough4.

在我的學(xué)校不允許學(xué)生玩游戲。Students

____________________

games

in

my

school.aren't

allowed

to

play5.

十四歲的孩子不能晚上獨(dú)自外出。_________________

can't

go

out

alone

at

night.Fourteen-year-olds

Sandy

and

Wu

Lan

are

really

.

about

seeing

the

famous

paintings

which

are

created

.

Picasso.

Wu

Lan

feels

so

glad

that

Mr.

Smith

.

the

art

museum

for

their

school

trip

this

year.

Sandy

is

also

happy

about

that,

so

she's

going

to

bring

her

new

camera

三、分角色認(rèn)真朗讀P50－2d部分的

Role--play對(duì)話，請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。123allow

photo

if

camera

excite

by

choose

lift

protect

safeto

take

some

..Wu

Lan

warns

her

not

to

do

that,

because

it's

not

in

the

museum.

Wu

Lan

wonders

whether

they're

allowed

to

do

that

they

don't

use

a

flash.

Wu

Lan

thinks

the

museum

staff（工作人員）

just

want

to

the

paintings,

so

they

can

do

that

without

using

a

flash.

S