ReviewUnit4

HesaidIwashard-working.

LiLeioften____________(剽竊)others’homework.Her____________(丈夫)isadoctor.Theymadea_____________(決定)thattheywouldfinishtheworkinaweek.4.Ilikebeingagood_____________(影響)inthechildren’slives.5.We’re________(被盼望)tofindthelostbookatonce.6.TheChinesepeopleare_____________(努力工作的).7.Ialwaysget_________(緊張的)whenIspeakinclass.8.Grandmaisill.Wehopesheisingood_______(健康)．9.Bytheway,passthis_________(消息)toothers.copieshusbanddecisioninfluencesupposedhard-workingnervoushealthmessageWordswords10.Isaiditwouldstartabadhabitandthatshewouldsheshoulddoher_______(自己的)work.11.Youhaveagoodresult.Youarevery_______(幸運(yùn)的).12.DoyouknowWWF?Itisagroupcaringforwildanimalsin_______(危險).13.Theairisvery_______(稀薄的)onthemountain.14.Sallyborrowedmyjacket,butshedidn’t_______(償還)ittome.15.Mysonisnowoneandahalf_______(米)tall.Heistallerthanhiseldersister.16.Icanopenupmystudents’eyestotheoutsideworldandgivethemagood_______(開始)inlife.ownluckydangerthinreturnmetersstart17.Isit______(真的)thatyouhaveapenpalintheUSA?18.Billhasa______(貧窮的)family.Peopleoftenmakealivingplantingcrops(種植莊稼)inhis_______(村莊)．19.YesterdayBill_____(吃)noodlesforlunch.20.Our___________(家鄉(xiāng))haschangedalot.21.Iwas__________(驚訝的)toseehimhere.truepoorvillageatehometownsurprised點(diǎn)撥一二如何改寫賓語從句。

1.擬定連接詞(根據(jù)從句的句式)

2.擬定從句語序(把從句變成陳說句)

3.擬定從句的時態(tài)(根據(jù)主句時態(tài))4注意人稱的變化?？谠E：一隨主，二隨賓，第三人稱不更新

1.擬定連接詞(根據(jù)從句句式)

1.確定連接詞(根據(jù)從句句式)

從句的句式連接詞

陳述句that普通疑問句if(whether)特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞祈使句必定句to+動詞原形否認(rèn)句notto+動詞原形3.擬定從句的時態(tài)(根據(jù)主句時態(tài))2.擬定從句語序(把從句變成陳說句)

主句時態(tài)從句時態(tài)連接前連接后普通現(xiàn)在時時態(tài)保持不變普通過去時普通現(xiàn)在時普通過去時普通過去時普通過去時普通將來時過去將來時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在完畢時過去完畢時4、人稱的變化口訣說明直接引語間接引語一隨主二隨賓第三人稱不變引號內(nèi)的第一人稱變間引后與主句主語的人稱保持一致引號內(nèi)的第二人稱變間引后與主句賓語的人稱保持一致引號內(nèi)的第三人稱在變間引后人稱不變Shesaid,“IlikeTennis.”Shesaidthatshelikedtennis.HesaidtoLily,“youmustgetupearly.”HetoldLilythatshemustgetupearly.Shesaidtome,“Theywanttohelphim.”Shetoldmethattheywantedohelphim.一隨主，二隨賓，第三人稱不更新tTheteachersaid,“Thesunisbiggerthantheearth.”Theteachersaidthatthesunisbiggerthantheearth.注:直引若是客觀真理,變?yōu)殚g引時,時態(tài)不變.挑戰(zhàn)中考查找局限性1.Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty?A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that2.Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefoodanddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake3.Pleasetellme______whatlastyear.A.wheredoesyoursisterworkBwheredidyoursisterworkCwhereyoursisterworksDwhereyoursisterworked

4Didyouknow____?

A.whohewaslookingafterB.whowashelookingforC.whoheislookingforD.whoheislookingafter5Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth.A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travelsD.hadtravelled

引導(dǎo)詞時態(tài)語序、時態(tài)真理語法檢測直接引語和間接引語直接引語：直接引述別人的話，普通前后要加引號．間接引語：用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話，不用引號．（賓語從句）Johnsaid,“Ilikereadingstories.”直接引語Johnsaidhelikedreadingstories.”間接引語1.Iwanttoplayfootball.2.Lucycan’tdecidewhentocome.3.LiLeiisilltoday.4.IwilleatasmuchasIcan.Halisays(that）

shewantstoplayfootball.HalisaysthatLiLeiisilltoday.Halisaysthatshewilleatasmuchasshecan.HalisaysthatLucycan’tdecidewhentocome.總結(jié):主句是普通現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句由它的時間狀語來決定．直接引語是陳說句連接詞用that可省Hesaidthathe________(want)tospeaktotheheadmaster.Hesaidthathe_____(be)freethisSunday.wantedwas總結(jié)：主句是普通過去時，從句的時態(tài)必須是過去的某一種時態(tài)．Shesaidthattheearth________(turn)aroundthesun.Thegeographyteachersaidthesun________(come)upintheeast.turnscomes總結(jié)：主句是普通過去時，從句內(nèi)容是客觀真理或客觀規(guī)律，此時不受主句限制，仍然用普通現(xiàn)在時．如果直接引語是普通疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語，要用連詞whether或if(與否)引導(dǎo)．1.Heaskedme,“AreyouinterestedinEnglish?”2.Couldyoutellme,“Isheavolunteer?”3.“CanIcopyyourhomework?”Heaskedme.HeaskedmeifIwasinterestedinEnglish.Couldyoutellmeifheisavolunteer?Heaskedmeifhecouldcopymyhomework.直接引語如果是特殊疑問句，變?yōu)殚g接引語，仍用原來的疑問詞引導(dǎo)．1.“WhatcanIdoforyou?”heaskedme．Heaskedmewhat

he

coulddoforme.2.“Wherewillyougoforvacation?”heaskedme．Heaskedmewhere

I

wouldgoforvacation.改為賓語從句：1).

BettysaystoHarry,"Iwanttoborrowyourbook.”BettysaystoHarry(that)shewantstoborrowhisBook.2)Sheaskedme,”Doyouagreewithme?”Sheaskedme

ifIagreed

with

her.3)“Whatareyougoingtodo?”heaskedme.

HeaskedmewhatIwasgoingtodo.4).Momsaidtome,“Don‘tchatwithstrangers．”Momtold

me

nottochatwithstrangers.1.首先：2.對...非常惱怒：3.身體健康：4.擅長聽讀5.變得緊張6.傳遞：7.在某方面做得更加好：8.受傷:9.打開/開放：10.克服；恢復(fù)/原諒：firstofallbemadatbeingoodhealthbegoodatlisteningandreadingget/feelnervousbeangrywithkeephealthy/keepfitpassondobetterinbebetteratgetinjured詞組再現(xiàn)openup

getover11.照顧/料:12.不再:13.處在危險當(dāng)中14玩得愉快15.拿走16.在世界各地17.謀生18.始終19.被盼望做某事20.學(xué)…很吃力carefornotanymorenomoreindangerhaveagood/greattimetakeawayaroundtheworldmakealivingbydoingallthetimehaveadifficult/hardtimewith/doing…besupposedtodosth1.Youhavemanythingstodo.(首先),Ithinkyoushoulddothemostimportantthing.2.Couldyouplease(傳遞)aglassofwatertome？3.Lanasaidshe(對------非常惱怒)Marcia.4.1willmeetmyUncle(在汽車站).5.Ifyougive.(但愿工程)Y300eachyear,itcanpayforonechildtogotoschoolforawholeyear.

FirstofallwasmadatatthebusstopHopeProjectpasson1.根據(jù)句意及首母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。ExercisesGroupworkWorkingroupsofsix.Eachgroupmustsayasmanysentencesaspossibleandpassonyoursentences.Thegroupthatsaysthemostsentencesisbest.eg:A:CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish,Lily?B:Whatdidhe/shesay?C:She/askedLilyifshecouldhelpherwithherEnglish.D:Canyoulendmeyourbike,Tom?C:…實(shí)戰(zhàn)演習(xí)任務(wù)型閱讀Don’tcircleyourplatewithyourarms.Ifyoudoso,youwillbecomethefocusofthetable.(A)Everyonewouldwonder,“Isthereanythingwrongwiththefood?”Thismaygiveawrongmessagethatyoudon’tlikethefoodorsomethinglikethat.(B)Don’tpushtheplatebackwhenyoufinish.Leaveitthere.Don’tleanbackandsay“I’mfull”(C)僅把刀叉放在盤子里,that’sall.Don’tcutupeverythingbeforeyoustarttoeat.Cutonlyoneortwopieces.Nevertakeahugemouthfulofanything.Doyouwanttoshowhowhungryyouare?Don’tdothat.It’snotpolite.It’snevergoodtoreachacrossthetableforanything.(D)Ifthesugaristoofarawaytoget,simplyaskthenearestpersonforhelp,like“MrSmith,couldyoupassthesugartome?”84.將畫線部分（A）合并為一種賓語從句

____________________________________________

85.將畫線部分（B）翻譯成中文

____________________________________________

86.將畫線部分（C）翻譯成英文

_____________________________________________

87.請補(bǔ)全畫線部分（D）的同義句

Ifyou________________thesugar,____________asktheneatestpeopleforhelp.Everyonewouldwonderiftherewassomethingwrongwiththefood.

當(dāng)你吃完時不要把盤子放回去，把它留在那里。

Onlyputtheknifeandforksontheplate..can’tget,youwill/youcanWearesupposed____thelostchildatonce.A.findB.tofindingC.findingD.tofind2.Sinasaidshe____toschoolthenextSunday.A.didn’tgoB.isn’tgoC.wouldn’tgoD.won’tgo3.Hedidn’ttellme_________.A.whattimedoesthetrainleaveB.whattimethetrainleavesC.whattimethetrainleftD.whattimedidthetrainleave4.Ifound___noteasytogettosleeplastnight.A.thisB.thatC.itD.herExercises5.Sheisashygirl.She’salways_____tospeakinfrontoftheclass.A.excitedB.braveC.nervousD.scary

6.I’msureyoucan_________thedifficulty(困難).A.getoffB.getoverC.getupD.geton7.Iaskedtheteacherifthere___anEnglisheveningthenextday.A.willhaveB.willbeC.wouldbeD.wouldhave8.WhenIarrivedhome,IrememberedthatI______mykeyintheclassroom.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left9.InEnglish,she’s______writingthanlistening.A.betterat

B.betterin

C.goodat

D.bestin10.Mariasaidshe____goingtoLana’shouse.A.isB.willC.wasD.would11.LastnightIhadafight_____mysisterandshegotmad_____me.A.at,atB.with,atC.at,toD.with,with12.TVs,radios,booksandtheInternetcan_____oureyestotheoutsideworld.A.turnupB.catchupwithC.openupD.putup13.--Look,thegirlisfallingoffhisbike.--______,shedidn’thurt(受傷)herself.A.LuckB.LuckyC.LuckilyD.Unluckily14.15.Ihadareallyhardtime_____sciencethisterm.A.toB.withC.inD.on（）6.-Couldyoutellme＿＿＿＿there,isaflightonMay2?-Justaminuteplease.Ihaveto＿＿＿＿.A.that;lookforacomputerB.whether;findacomputerC.if;checkmycomputerD.where-;searchmyticket（）7.ItoldhimUncleWang_aTVsetforus.A.willbuyB.wouldbuyC.isbuyingD.canbuy（）8.Thepoliceaskedthelittleboy＿＿＿＿A.wheredidheliveB.wheredoesheliveC.wherehelivedD.wherehelives（）9.＿＿＿＿wa