Task&Selfassessment一、根據(jù)中文提示或首字母提示完成單詞。1.1.MyEnglishteacheroftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishAnd（鼓勵）metostudyhard.2.I'vealwaysbeenabletolearnlanguageseasily,andit'sag.3.Look!Lilyiscleaningsome（斑點）ontheBookwitharubber.4.Jill(贊揚)theexcellentworkoftheseworkersyesterday.5.Hisuncleisinterestedin(文學(xué))andoftenDoessomewritinginhissparetime..二、從方框中選擇正確的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。highvaluesuccesslastmusic1.Theplanehaslandedattheairportafteratwohourflight.2.Hisclassmatesallthinkofhimforhishelpwiththeirstudies.3.Whichismoretoyou,healthorwealth?4.Toourjoy,somewilleandsingsomeclassicalsongs.5.Ifyouwanttohaveachangeinyourlife,youneedtochangeyourmindfirst.三、單項選擇。()1.—David,howcanyoubesobrave?—Myparentsalwaysmetotrynewthings.A.avoidB.encourageC.supportD.promise()2.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheingvacation?——Sure.WedecideSanshainJuly.A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit(()3.—Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingabouthisperformanceinyesterday'sshow?—Excellent!Hereallyhasagreatforperforming.A.gift;talentB.gift;giftC.talent;talentsD.talent;gift()4.—IwassotiredthismorningthatIcouldn'tgetupearly.—Ithinkyoushoulddolessworkandhaveagoodrest.A.asusualB.asusuallyC.usualD.usually()5.Allmyfamilymembersthinkpeopleshoulddoctorsandnursesfortheircontributions.A.promiseB.praiseC.presentD.prepare四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1MrGaoisveryknowledgeable.HereadslotsofBooks.（合并為一句）2.Hewasinterestedinmusicwhenhewasyoung.(改為同義句）HeaninterestMusicwhenheWasyoung.3.IhaveagreattimeintheworldofcolourseveryTimeIpaint．（改為同義句）工IntheworldofcolourseveryTimeIpaint.4.Ididn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseIhadaHeadache.（對畫線部分提問）Yougotoschoolyesterday?5.Ilearntomakesomewonderfulpictureslater.(用Sincethen改寫句子）Sincethen,ITomakesomeWonderfulpictures.五根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。1.我們從不質(zhì)疑米莉真的有拉小提琴的天賦。WeneverdoubtthatMillietheviolin.2.你可以往咖啡里摻一些牛奶。Youcanthecoffee.3.謝謝你鼓勵我堅持嘗試直到我最后成功。ThankyoufortillIsucceededatlast.4.湯姆所有的老師和同學(xué)都表揚他為藝術(shù)節(jié)所做的設(shè)計。AllTom'steachersandclassmatestheartfestival.5.那個演員一飾演那個角色就獲得了高度評價。Thatactorheplayedtherole.六完形填空Whenamanwaswalkingbysomeelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hewas1thatthesehugeanimalswerebeingheldonlybyasmall2tiedtotheirfrontlegs.Nochains,nocages.Itwasobviousthattheelephantscouldbreaktheirbondsatanytime,butforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawa3nearbyandaskedwhytheanimalsjuststoodthereandmadenoattempttogetaway.“Well,”heanswered,“whentheywereveryyoungandmuchsmaller,weusedthesameropetokeepthemfrom4.Atthatage,it'senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theyare5tobelievingtheycannotbreaktherope.Theybelieveitcanstillholdthem,6theynevertrytobreakfree.”Themanwasamazed.Theseanimalscouldbreakfree7theywanted,butbecausetheybelievedtheycouldn't,theywere8rightwheretheywere.Howmanyofusgothroughlifeliketheelephants—holdingontothebeliefthatwecannotdosomething9becausewefailedatitoncebefore?Failureisapartoflearning.Ifwefailedonce,itdoesn'tmeanwecannever10.Weshouldnevergiveuptryingwhenweencounterfailuresinlife.()1.A.curiousB.worriedC.sureD.satisfied()2.A.manB.chainC.cageD.rope()3.A.trainerB.touristC.strangerD.cowboy()4.A.runningawayB.gettingupC.dyingoutD.passingaway()5.A.easyB.usedC.taughtD.sure()6.A.butB.stillC.soD.because()7.A.unlessB.afterC.wheneverD.although()8.A.trappedB.killedC.lockedD.wounded()9.A.simplyB.hardlyC.trulyD.finally()10.A.escapeB.surviveC.changeD.succeed七閱讀理解ALancashirehotpotisafamousdishfrommyhomecountyofLancashire(蘭開夏郡)innorthwesternEngland.ThatiswhyIwassosurprisedtoseerestaurantsalloverBeijingselling“hotpot”whenIfirstgothere.Ofcourse,Ididn'tthinkitwouldbethesameastheBritishdish.ButIwasstillexeitedtoseewhatChinesehotpotwas.Oneday,myChinesefriendtookmetotheXinbuXiabuhotpotrestaurant.Asitwasmyfirsttimetryingit,Itrustedmyfriendtoordereverything.AlthoughChinesehotpotisnothinglikeBritishhotpot,everydeliciousmouthfulmademeforgetaboutthedishthatIgrewupwith.Ifellinlovewithhotpot.AnditseemsthatmanyotherWesternershavetoo.ThefamoushotpotchainHaidilaorecentlyopenedarestaurantinLosAngeles,US.AndinLondon,hotpotisthelatestdiningtrend(潮流).In2017,onehotpotrestaurantjustopenedinSoho,oneofthecoolestpartsofthecity.Anotherhotpotrestaurantthereevenhasaconveyorbelt(傳送帶).Customerscanchooseanythingtheylike.Ofcourse,forfirsttimes,eatinghotpotisstillanoverwhelming(令人不知所措的)experience.Therearesomanykindsofingredientsandsaucestochoose.Also,itishardtodecidewhatingredients(原料)tocookfirst.AsAngelaGarbeswroteintheUSnewspaperTheStranger,“Youdon'tknowquitewheretobegin,andyouworryaboutundercookingyourfood.”Butwearelearningaswegoalong.ThankstoChinesehotpot,Ifoundthefunofsharingfoodwithothers.Ievenboughtmyownhotpotcooker.Now,Icaneathotpotwithmyfriendsjustinmyapartment.Whataneasywaytoenjoyallthegoodtaste!()1.paringtheChinesehotpotwithLancashirehotpot,thewriter.A.likestheLancashirehotpotbetterB.thinkstheyareequallytastyC.wassurprisedtofindmanyChineserestaurantssellingLancashirehotpotD.hasfoundthemquitedifferent()2.WhichcannotshowWesterner'sloveforChinesehotpot?A.ThewritertrustedhisfriendtoorderfoodinXiabuXiabuhotpotrestaurant.B.ThefamoushotpotchainHaidilaorecentlyopenedarestaurantinLosAngeles,US.C.InLondon,hotpotisthelatestdiningtrend.D.Thewriterboughthisownhotpotcooker.()3.Ifyouinviteaforeignertoeathotpotwithyou,hemightneedyoutotellhimmanythingsexcept.A.howdeliciousitisB.whatsaucestochooseC.whattocookfirstD.whenthefoodisready()4.WhichoneisnotthereasonwhythewriterlikesChinesehotpot?A.Itswonderfultaste.B.Thefunofsharingfood.C.ItssimilaritywiththeLancashirehotpot.D.Theconvenienceofcookingonceyoulearnhowtocookit.()5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadsuchapassage?A.InaTVnewsreport.B.Onapersonalmicroblog.C.Inaliteraturereview.D.Inanovelaboutfood.BWhenyougotsick,didyourgrandparentsanddoctorsmakeyoudrinkalotof“terriblesoup”?Althoughitisabaddrinkingexperience,itcanmakeyoufeelbetterinseveraldays.The“soup”isactuallyakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM).Inrecentyears,TCMhasbeemorepopulararoundtheworld.OnDec.6,theChinesegovernmentpublisheditsfirstwhitepaperonTCM.ThewhitepaperhassetrulesforTCMdevelopmentabroadforthefirsttime.TCMcamefromChinathousandsofyearsago.ItisbasedontheChinesephilosophy(哲學(xué))ofyinandyang.Humansshouldfollowthenaturalrulestostayhealthy.Doctorsoftencheckyourtongue,listentoyourbreath,feelyourpulse(脈搏),askwhenyousleepandwhatyoueatanddrink.OldChinesepeoplemadenaturalherbs(草藥)intopillsanddrinkingsoups.OldGreeceandEgyptcreatedwesternmedicine.ButtheideatookshapeinEuropeinthe19thcentury.Westerndoctorscheckpeople'sheight,weight,bloodpressure(血壓)andbodytemperature.Inwesternmedicine,seriousillnessusuallyneedsanoperation.InTCM,doctorsoftenusenonoperationalmethodssuchasacupuncture(針灸),massage(按摩)andherbs.Itisdifficulttoparewhichoneisbetter.“BringingtogetherwesternmedicineandTCMcanusecollectiveknowledge,ratherthancreatepetitionbetweenthem.Itcandevelopthegreateffectsofbothofthem,”saidBernhardSchwartlander,aWorldHealthOrganizationrepresentativeinChina.()1.Whatisthe“terriblesoup”(Paragraph1)madefrom?A.Naturalherbs.B.Pills.C.Westernmedicine.D.Vegetables.()2.WhatistheuseofthewhitepaperonTCM?A.ToteachpeoplehowtouseTCM.B.TocollectrecipesofTCMsoups.C.TosetrulesforTCMdevelopmentinforeigncountries.D.TotelltheworldhowimportantTCMis.()3.IfyougotoseeaTCMdoctor,hewon't.A.doanoperationonyouB.checkyourtongueC.listentoyourbreathandfeelyourpulseD.haveaconversationwithyou()4.WhichisnottrueaboutTCMandWesternmedicine?A.Theyarebasedondifferentbeliefs.B.Theycheckdifferentthingsofthepatients.C.Theytreatseriousillnesswithdifferentmethods.D.TCMhasbettereffectsthanwesternmedicine.()5.AccordingtoBernhardSchwartlander,howtodevelopTCMandwesternmedicine?A.petitionshouldbecreatedbetweenthem.B.Theyshouldbebroughttogetherwithcollectiveknowledge.C.Onlytheonebasedonscientifictheoriesshouldbedeveloped.D.TCMisthemostsuitabletobedevelopedinChina.CIcanhonestlysayitwasthebestoftimesandtheworstoftimes.Iwasjoyfullyexpectingmyfirstchildatthesametimethatmymotherwaslosingherbattlewithbraincancer.Fortenyears,myindependentandbravemotherhadfought,butnoneofthetreatmentshadbeensuccessful.However,sheneverlostherabilitytosmile.Butnow,finally,shebecametotallydisabled—unabletospeak,walk,eatordressonherown.Asshegrewcloserandclosertodeath,mybabygrewcloserandclosertolifeinsideme.Mybiggestfearwasthattheirliveswouldneverconnect.Iwassadnotonlyattheinglossofmymother,butthatsheandmybabywouldneverknoweachother.Herdoctordidnotholdanyhope;theytoldushertimewasup.WebroughtMotherhometoherownbedinherownhouse.AsoftenasIcould,Isatbesideherandtalkedtoheraboutthebabymovinginsideme.OnFeb.3,1989,ataboutthesametimemylabor(分娩)started,Motheropenedhereyes.Whentheytoldmethisatthehospital,Icalledherhome,“Thebabyising!You'regoingtohaveanewgrandchild!”“Yes!Yes!Iknow!”Fourbeautifulwords!Thefirstclearwordsshe'dspokeninmonths!WhenIcalledupagainanhourlater,thenurseatherhousetoldtheimpossiblemessage:Momsatup,smiling,withheroxygentubesremoved.WhenIbroughtJacobhome,Momwassittinginherchairandreadytowelehim.TearsofjoyblockedmyvisionasIlaidmysoninherarmsandshesmiledathim.Thenshequietlyclippedhackintoaa(昏迷)andpassedawaypeacefully.Memoriesofmyson'sbirthwillalwaysbebittersweetforme,butitwasthenthatIlearnedlovehasthepowertoovereanyworriesandanysorrow.Andlovecanlastforever.()1.Whenthewriterwasgoingtogivebirthtoherbaby,hermother.A.haddiedofcancerB.wasbeingbetterandbetterC.hadhadcancerfor10yearsD.hadgivenuphope()2.Whosaid“Yes!Yes!Iknow!”?A.Thewriter.B.Jacob.C.Thewriter'smother.D.Thenurse.()3.Whenthewriter'sbabywasborn,manymiracleshappenedtohermotherexcept.A.sheopenedhereyesB.shewasabletoholdthingsC.shewasabletostandupD.shedidn'tneedoxygentubestobreathe()4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.thewriterwasnothappyatherson'sbirthatallB.thewriterwaspletelyexcitedaboutherson'sbirthC.thewriter'sbiggestfearcametruefinallyD.thewriter'smotherfinallymetthewriter'snewbornson()5.Whatisthebesttitle?A.ThePowerofLove.B.TheDeathofMother.C.TheBirthofaNewLife.D.MyBittersweetMemory.八、任務(wù)型閱讀。Before1970,fewlawsprotectedtheenvironment.Thenon22Aprilthatyear,EarthDaywascreatedtocelebrateourplanet,tellpeopleaboutenvironmentalproblems,andencouragethemtotakeaction.NowEarthDayiscelebratedallaroundtheworld.Westillfacemanychallenges,suchasclimate(氣候)change,plasticpollution,anddeforestation(毀林).Butwecanmakeadifference.HereisanEarthhelpinghero.AdelineTiffanieSuwanawastwelvewhenherfamily'shomeflooded.Indonesia,herislandnationinSoutheastAsia,isoftenhithardbyfloodsandothernaturaldisasters.Adelinewantedtohelp.Studyingtheproblem,shelearnedthatmangrovetreesplayanimportantroleinfloodprotection.Theirbig,tangled(纏結(jié)的)rootsslowfloodwatersandkeepsoilfromwashingaway.Butthetreeswerebeingcutdown.Adelinegatheredherclassmatestoplant200mangroveyoungtreesduringaschoolbreak.TheystartedagroupcalledFriendsofNature,whichworkstokeepthearea'sbiodiversity(生物多樣性),fightagainstclimatechange,andhelppeoplerealizetheimportanceoftheenvironment.Theyevenstartedaprojecttogetcleanenergytoremotevillages.Today,Adelineattendscollege,studyinghowbusinessescanhelptheenvironment.Remember:everyoneofuscanbeaherofortheenvironment!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。(每題答案不超過6個詞)1.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“ourplanet”inParagraph1referto?2.WhathappenedtoAdeline'shomewhenshewastwelve?3.HowmanythingsdidAdelineandherclassmatesdotohelpwiththeenvironment?4.WhatdoesAdelinedonow?5.Whatisthepropertitleforthepassage?九、書面表達(dá)。假如你是John，你校試行在課間播放音樂。你班同學(xué)對此進(jìn)行了討論，看法不一。大多數(shù)同學(xué)贊同，而部分同學(xué)反對。請你根據(jù)表格中所提供的信息，給你們的校長寫一封信，介紹大家的觀點，同時談?wù)勛约旱目捶āＹ澩叻磳φ咴?.音樂給人們帶來快樂。2.使大腦得到放松。3.能提高下一節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)效率。1.課間時間太短，播放音樂達(dá)不到預(yù)期效果。2.有時上課還沉浸在課間音樂中，對上課有影響。你的觀點自擬12個觀點【要求】1.詞數(shù)90左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。2.完整表達(dá)表中提示內(nèi)容，句式規(guī)范，字跡工整。3.可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使條理清晰，內(nèi)容完整，意思連貫。文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。參考詞匯:學(xué)習(xí)效率studyefficiency;預(yù)期的expected;沉浸在……中belostinDearHeadmaster,Wehavehadadiscussionaboutwhethertoplaymusicduringthebreak.Yourssincerely,John一1.encouraged2.gift3.marks4praised5.literature二、1.successfully2.highly3.valuable4.musicans5.lasting三、1.B【點撥】avoid避免;encourage鼓勵;support支持;promise承諾。根據(jù)“metotrynewthings”可知,父母鼓勵戴維嘗試新事物。所以他才這么勇敢，encouragesb.todosth.表示“鼓勵某人做某事”。故選B。2.D【點撥】表示“決定做某事”應(yīng)用decadetodosth.。故選D。3.D【點撥】talentshow才藝表演;haveagiftfor對……有天賦。故選D。4.A【點撥】由語境可知，太累了以至于不能像往常一樣早早起床。esusual像往常一樣。故選A。5.B四、I.MrGaoisveryknowledgeablebecausehereadslotsofbooks.2.showed;in3.enjoymyself4.Whydidn’t5.havelearned/learnt五1.hasarealgift/talentforplaying2.mix;withsomemilk3.encouragingmetokeeptrying4.praisedhisdesignsfor5.wasthoughthighlyofassoonas六文章大意：大象因為在幼時被繩子困住，導(dǎo)致其長大后也習(xí)慣性認(rèn)為自己無法逃脫繩子的束縛。人有時候也是這樣。僅僅是因為以前失敗過，就堅定了自己無法做成某事的信念。但是我們要學(xué)會在碰到失敗的時候永不放棄。1.A根據(jù)此處描寫的情形以及第二段他所提出的問題可以看出，這里他是感到很好奇。2.D大象的前腿被小小的繩子綁著。由后文theycannotbreaktherope也可看出。3.A從后文這個人說的話可以看出，他很了解大象的習(xí)性，所以應(yīng)該是一個訓(xùn)練員。4.Akeepsbfromdoingsth表示防止、阻止某人做某事。這里是防止大象逃跑。5.B由于從小培養(yǎng)的習(xí)性，長大后大象也習(xí)慣于相信它們無法掙脫繩子。beusedtodoing表示習(xí)慣于。6.C上文解釋了大象們不嘗試著掙脫的原因。7.C只要大象想要掙脫，隨時都可以。8.A但是因為它們相信自己逃脫不了，因此就被困在原地。9.A我們有的時候也會像這些大象一樣，僅僅是因為以前失敗過，就堅定了自己無法做成某事的信念。10.D如果我們曾失敗，這并不意味著我們無法成功。七A文章大意：作者將中國火鍋與蘭開夏火鍋做了對比，認(rèn)為中國火鍋與蘭開夏火鍋完全不同，且味道更勝一籌。介紹了外國人對中國火鍋的看法及喜愛，以及中國火鍋在外國的發(fā)展。1.D根據(jù)文中AlthoughChinesehotpotisnothinglikeBritishhotpot可知，作者認(rèn)為中國火鍋與蘭開夏火鍋完全不同。2.A文中Asitwasmyfirsttimetryingit,Itrustedmyfriendtoordereverything.,意為作者第一次吃中國火鍋,不懂如何點菜，因此交給朋友來點。3.A根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知，B、C、D三項均有提到，是外國人吃火鍋時所困惑的問題。4.C作者認(rèn)為中國火鍋與蘭開夏火鍋完全不同。A、B、D選項均在文中提到。5.B本文介紹了作者有關(guān)中國火鍋的經(jīng)