新外研版必修一Unit2(Understandingideas)詞匯教學(xué)單詞預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)——英漢互譯1.題目；標(biāo)題

n

_____________2.反對(duì)；抵制

v

_____________3.行為；舉止

n_____________4.困惑的；混亂的

adj

_____________5.獨(dú)一無二的；獨(dú)特的

adj_____________6.燒毀

_____________7.警報(bào)（器）；鬧鐘

n_____________8.反射；反映

v

_____________title

opposeconfusedunique

burnup/down

alarm

behavio(u)rreflect

單詞預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)——英漢互譯9.創(chuàng)造性；創(chuàng)造力

n

_____________10.看得見的；可見的

adj

_____________11.給……上發(fā)條；使……結(jié)束

_____________12.有創(chuàng)造力的；創(chuàng)造性的

adj

_____________13.entitlev

_____________14.ham

n_____________15.*eggplant

n_____________16.*pine

n

_____________creativity

visiblecreative給……取名/命名；使……有權(quán)利/資格

火腿

茄子

windup松樹

單詞預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)——英漢互譯17.*pineapple

n

_____________18.sculpt

v

_____________19.sculpturen_____________20.seasick

n

_____________21.airsick

n_____________22.carsick

n_____________23.homesick

n_____________24.opposing

adj

_____________菠蘿

雕刻；雕塑暈船的暈機(jī)的

暈車的

想家的

雕像；雕刻品相反的；相對(duì)立的單詞預(yù)習(xí)檢測(cè)——英漢互譯25.confusing

adj

_____________26.confuse

v

_____________27.confusionn_____________28.capitalized

adj

_____________29.reflection

n_____________令人困惑的；令人混淆的使困惑；混淆大寫的反射；反映

混亂；混淆本單元詞匯梳理1.title：詞源義“名稱；標(biāo)題”，熟詞生義“冠軍稱號(hào)”；

名詞動(dòng)詞化：給……加標(biāo)題2.構(gòu)詞法：sculpt—sculpture3.合成詞：seasick,airsick,carsick,homesick4.behaviour：構(gòu)詞法behave—behaviour英美拼寫behavio(u)r

詞塊good/badbehaviour,onone’sbestbehaviour5.構(gòu)詞法：confuse—confused—confusing

(分詞形容詞)6.構(gòu)詞法：capital—capitalize—capitalized7.unique：uni-(one一)

+que(形容詞后綴)

詞塊beuniqueto8.alarm：詞塊thealarmgoesoff,setthealarm

派生詞alarmed,alarming(分詞形容詞)9.reflect：re-(back向后、往回)+-flect(bend彎、轉(zhuǎn))

一詞多義，基本義“反射”

詞塊reflecton/upon；派生詞reflection10.creative&creativity：詞族create,creative,creatively,creativity,creator11.visible：vis(tosee看見)

+-ible(形容詞后綴)

同根詞：view,visit,visa,vision

反義詞invisible；

詞塊bevisibletotheeye重難點(diǎn)詞精講一詞多義reflectoppose&opposing搭配義vt反對(duì)；抵制：Allthememberspresentopposedtheplanbitterly.opposedoingsth:Iwouldopposechangingthelaw.?opposedadj［不用于名詞前］反對(duì)的；截然不同的：Hisparentsareopposedtothemarriage.asopposedto［表示對(duì)比］而；而非：Twohundredpeopleattendedthemeeting,asopposedto300thepreviousyear.Weemployyoutoworkasopposedto(=ratherthan)justsitting.?opposingadj［只用于名詞前］對(duì)立的；敵對(duì)的；（觀點(diǎn)等）相反的：課文If“hard”istheoppositeof“soft”,whyare“hardly”and“softly”notanopposingpairoppose【反射reflect】注：在物理課上我們學(xué)過，鏡面反射和漫反射都是光的“反射”現(xiàn)象。反射可以用reflect表達(dá)。詞源：late14c.,“turnorbendback”。re-(back向后、往回)+-flect(bend彎、轉(zhuǎn))基本義：反射reflectv

vt&vi

反射(光、熱、聲等)：Withouttheforestcover,theseareaswouldreflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere,warmingtherestoftheworld.

vt[常用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)](鏡子等)映出：Herfacewasreflectedinthemirror.

vt[通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)]反映：課文Englishwasinventedbypeople,notcomputers,anditreflectsthe

creativityofthehumanrace.

vi&vt反思；回想；仔細(xì)考慮：Onthewayhomehereflectedthattheinterviewhadgonewell.Ireflecton/uponhowmyday’sgoneandthinkabouttherestoftheweek.reflect的語義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖反射基本義反射具體的事物反射影像反射抽象事物在腦海中反射已發(fā)生的事情反射(光、熱、聲等)反映(鏡子等)映出反思；回想；仔細(xì)考慮reflect語義樹【拓展reflection】reflectvreflectionn

反射

映像

反映

反復(fù)思考；仔細(xì)考慮

(鏡子等)映出

反映

反思；回想；仔細(xì)考慮反射(光、熱、聲等)

[U]反射：thereflectionofasoundwave

[C]映像：thereflectionofthetreesinthelake

[C]反映：Onsomelevel,astudent’sgradesareareflectionon

theteacher.Usuallyachild’sbehaviorisareflectionofhisfamilyenvironment.

[C]&[U]反復(fù)思考；仔細(xì)考慮reflectionR2

n隨堂檢測(cè)PARTONE一、在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Wecanlearnmuchbybeingbroughtintocontactwith________(oppose)opinions.2.Hisviewofthesituationisverystronglyopposed________mine.二、根據(jù)所給漢語，完成句子。1.Manypeople____________________（反對(duì)）theuseofnuclearpower（核能）.(opposed)2.Studentshavediscussions____________________（而不是）justlisteningtotheteacher.(opposed)tooppose&opposingareopposedtoasopposedtoopposing一、寫出下列句子中reflect的漢語釋義。1.Thispassageistotellpeopletoreflectmoreonlife. ________2.Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.(2014湖北改) ________3.Theplaytobeproducednextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.(2009安徽改) ________ 4.Mirrorsreflectlight. ________reflect反思映出反映反射二、在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Helookedathisface_________(reflect)inthemirror.2.Wearsomethingwhite—it_________(reflect)theheat.3.Hehadtimetoreflect_______