2021年山東省泰安市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英

語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、LWriting（10題）

1.1.老一輩常說(shuō)，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatement

insupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseas

scholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgiven

below.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform,ofletter.

1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.

2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.

AStatement

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaint

aboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是李明，深受學(xué)校附近一家工廠的噪音之苦，現(xiàn)在你寫(xiě)信給學(xué)校

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)反映情況，內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1.噪音污染的現(xiàn)狀和嚴(yán)重程度

2.引起噪音的原因

3.你希望校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能盡快采取措施解決問(wèn)題

ALetterofComplaint

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.1.如今大學(xué)畢業(yè)生面臨的職業(yè)選擇：興趣重要還是工資重要

2.你的觀點(diǎn)

3.結(jié)論

SalaryorInterest

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledACoverLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.你是如何得知招生信息的

2.自我推薦并說(shuō)明選擇該校的理由

3.希望得到該校的回復(fù)

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.隨著社會(huì)和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展.網(wǎng)絡(luò)成為了每個(gè)人必不可少的獲取信息的工具

2.但是，在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不健康的因素，如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)

站、虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等

3.我們應(yīng)采取措施制止這些，并建立一個(gè)健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境

TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet

7.1.在報(bào)紙上看到一家公司在招聘文秘的廣告；

2.在表達(dá)求職的意愿后，說(shuō)明自己具備該職位要求的條件；

3.希望對(duì)方能給予面試的機(jī)會(huì)，并期盼回復(fù)。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地方很普遍

2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)，也有人認(rèn)為這種行為能讓學(xué)生

有所收獲

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義

2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)

3.我的看法

10.Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"Value

Time,ValueLife".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbase

yourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.

1.生命有限，時(shí)間寶貴，珍視時(shí)間就是珍視生命。

2.如何珍視時(shí)間？如何珍視生命？

3.遺憾的是，有些年輕人把時(shí)間和青春花在……

4.我認(rèn)為，我們應(yīng)該……

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

II.

Prisontermstobeservedonweekendsonlyare.

12.

Somepeopleboostgeneticallymodifiedcropsontheconditionthatthese

alteredplantscontain.

13.

Peoplewithsocialanxietydisorderhaveaofbeingwatchedand

judgedbyothersandofdoingthingsthatwillembarrassthem.

14.

Peopledislikerunningbecausethey.

A.findrunningnotveryinteresting

B.getbreathlesstotalk

C.havetowarmdownattheend

D.havetoincreasegradually

15.

Aboutthebuzzingprodigies,peopleargue.

16.

iscalled"blackcarbon"pollution.

17.

Itisthatdrivesbirdstobecomeintelligent.

A.societynecessity

B.physicalneed

C.geneticinformation

0.psychologicalrequest

18.Thoseconventionalbuildingsrequireimprovementbecausetheyreveal

thatenergyis

19.

Oxygenwasformedbytheprocesscalled.

2O.WaystoTakeIttotheNextLevel'

Nomatterwhatyou'redoing,therecomesatimewhenyouaregoingtowant

totakethingsupanotch.Maybeit'syourcareer-evenifthingsaregoing

alongfinerightnow,ultimatelyyou'dliketogetapromotion,increaseyour

clientbase,orreachalargeraudience.Ormaybeit'sahobbythatyouthink

you'dliketoturnintoacareer.

Gettingstartedwithanythingcanbeastruggle,butonceyoureachacertain

levelofsuccess,itcanbehardtofigureouthowtomakewhateveritisyou

dotrulyremarkable.Thethingswedohave*awayofdevelopingtheirown

inertia,andifwe'renotcareful,wegetcarriedalongintheroutinewithout

everrealizingthefullpotentialofwhatweandourlivescanbe.

Howcanyoushakethingsupabit?Whatdoyouhavetodototakeyour

project,yourcareer,yourproduct,oryourlifetothenextlevel?Readon...

1.BuildYourBrand

Thestrengthofyourbrandishowwellyouareassociatedwithwhateveryou

do.Whenpeopleheartheword"lifehack",theythinkofpersonalproductivity,

andwhentheyhear,'personalproductivity,'theythinkoflifehack.It*sapretty

strongbrand.Somepeoplehaveequallystrongbrands:whenyouhearabout

permissionmarketing,chancesareyouthinkofSethGodin.

Howstronglyisyournamelinkedwithwhatyoudo?Whatcouldyoudoto

linkthemmorestrongly?Somethingstoconsider:

-Traditionalmarketing:Commercials,printads,billboards,buswraps—

anythingthatgetsyournameandmessageinpeople'sfaces.Thereareafew

problems,though:peoplemightmistake.yourmessage,linkingyouwiththe

wrongspecialty;peopletendtotuneoutalotofadvertisingasasurvival

mechanism;peopleoftenrespondnegativelytoblatant(炫耀的)branding

efforts;it'squiteexpensive.

-blogging:Ablogisaconversationwithyouraudience,andcanhelpbuild

upaloyalfollowingthatactuallycaresaboutwhatyoudo.

-Word-of-mouth:Hardtocreateandhardtofake,butveryeffective.Seekout

peoplewithagreatdealofinfluenceandfocusonconvincingthemofyour

value.IfSethGodinwroteonhisblogthatyouwerethebestwebwriterhe

knewof,wecanbetthatwithinthedayyourcareerwouldbeatthenextlevel

(maybethelevelafterthat,even!).

2.BuildYourAudience

Makeaconcertedefforttoincreasethenumberofpeoplewhoknowabout

you.Brandingispartofthis,butit'snotallofit.Givesomethingaway,finda

newoutlet,telleveryoneyoumeetwhat-youdo,handoutcardswhereveryou

go,showupatconferencesandexhibitions,gotoyourkids'classroomsand

talkaboutwhatyoudo(andmakeitinterestingenoughthattheytelltheir

parents).Makeyourselfusefulsopeoplehaveacompellingreasontopay

attention.

3.IncreaseYourOutput

Giveyouraudience,whoeverthatis,moreofwhattheyexpectfromyou.

Double,triple,orsextupleyouroutput.Ifyou'reawriter,writetwiceasmuch.

Ifyou'reanactor,getintomoreplays.Ifyou'reafilmmaker,pledgetoproduce

fourshortfilmsthisyearinsteadofone.Makeapaintingaday.Aimtotop

yoursalesquotasby50%everymonth.Dowhateverittakestomakeyourself

moreproductive.Learntodowhateveryoudoinhalfthetime—thenhalveit

again.

4.ImproveYourOutput

Makewhateveryoumaketwiceaswell.Improvethequalityofyourwork

untilpeoplehavenochoicebuttostopandgape(目瞪口呆).Createstandards

foryouroutput,andaimtotopthemeverysingletime.Takeclasses,read

book,followamentor,practicetwiceasmuch,commityourselftodoingwhat

ittakestomasteryourcraftorprofession.

5.ExpandYourNiche(合適的位置、職業(yè))

Dowhatyoudonowbutwithawideroutlook.Ifyouwriteaboutdogs,start

writingaboutpetsingeneral.Ifyousellwidgets,getintothewidgetcaseb

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension10題)

21.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Ihavebeenwaitinghereforalmosthalfanhour.Whydid

youtakesolongtoparkthecar?

M:I'msorry,dear.IhaddriventwoblocksbeforeIfoundaplacetopark.

Q:Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?

(19)

A.Themancouldn'tfindaparkinglot.

B.Ifshardtofindaplacetoleavethecar.

C.Thewomanwasupsetduetohislatearrival.

D.Themanapologizedbecauseofhisnegligence.

22.(31)

A.Towearjacketstowork.

B.Nottouseair-conditioners.

C.Towearshirtsleeves.

D.Totakeallmeasurestoconserveenergy.

23.(22)

A.HehasbeentoNewMexicomanytimes.

B.Hehasjustgraduatedfromcollege.

C.Heenjoyssports.

D.HehasrelativesinAlbuquerque.

24.(26)

A.Ithelpspeopleworkefficiently.

B.IfsmorerefreshingthanCoca-cola.

C.Itshouldnothedrunktoomuch.

D.Ithaslessflavorthantea.

25.

[B9]

26.

[B8]

27.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽(tīng)力原文：Accordingtosociologists,thereareseveraldifferentwaysin

whichapersonmaybecomerecognizedastheleaderofasocialgroup.Inthe

family,traditionalculturalpatternsconferleadershipononeorbothofthe

parents.Inothercases,suchasfriendshipgroups,oneormorepersonsmay

graduallyemergeasleaders,althoughthereisnoformalprocessofselection.

Inlargergroups,leadersareusuallychosenformallythroughelectionor

recruitment.

Althoughleadersareoftenthoughttobepeoplewithunusualpersonalability,

decadesofresearchhavefailedtoproduceconsistentevidencethatthereis

anycategoryof"naturalleaders'1.Itseemsthatthereisnosetofpersonal

qualitiesthatallleadershaveincommon;rather,virtuallyanypersonmaybe

recognizedasaleaderifthepersonhasqualitiesthatmeettheneedsofthat

particulargroup.

Researchsuggeststhattherearetypicallytwodifferentleadershiprolesthat

areheldbydifferentindividuals,Instrumentalleadershipisleadershipthat

emphasizesthecompletionoftasksbyasocialgroup.Groupmemberslook

toinstrumentalleadersto"getthingsdone".Expressiveleadership,onthe

otherhand,isleadershipthatemphasizesthecollectivewellbeingofasocial

group'smembers.Expressiveleadersarelessconcernedwiththeoverallgoals

ofthegroupthanwithprovidingemotionalsupporttogroupmembersand

attemptingtominimizetensionandconflictamongthem.

Asthedifferenceinthesetworolessuggest,expressiveleadersgenerally

receivemorepersonalaffectionfromgroupmembers;instrumentalleaders,if

theyaresuccessfulinpromotinggroupgoals,mayenjoyamoredistant

respect.

(26)

A.Theproblemsfacedbyleaders.

B.Howleadershipdiffersinsmallandlargegroups.

C.Howsocialgroupsdeterminewhowillleadthem.

D.Theroleofleadersinsocialgroups.

28.(35)

A.B

B.Getridofdust.

C.Burnwastepaper.

D.Screenearthandsand.

29.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Idon'tknowwhattodoaboutmyjob,everyeveningthe

bossasksustoworklaterandlater,don'tmindtheextrapay,butI'mjustabout

tostretchtomylimit.

M:Hum,well,maybeyoushouldsaysomething.Hemightnotrealizeyou're

alsoafull-timestudent.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

(18)

A.Lookingforanotherjob.

B.Startingworklaterintheday.

C.Talkingtoherbossaboutherschedule.

D.Askingherbossforaraiseinpay.

30.(21)

A.Thelanguagelaboratory.

B.Travel.

C.Studyinginhighschool.

D.GoingtomoviesandwatchingTV.

四、4.ReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（3題）

31.

FrankSiegmund'sfirstundergroundroomwasusedfor.

32.

Whenadiabeticpatientfeelsuncomfortablewhileexercising,

A.heneedstoholdonandcontinueexercising

B.hemayprobablygetalowbloodsugarlevel

C.itisbecausehe'sdonethewrongexercise

D.heshouldstillrefrainfromsweetfood

33.

ThankstotheAmericaoffersfbragriculture,differentstateshave

theirdifferentspecialfarmingproducts.

五、5.ErrorCorrection。題）

34.

[S8]

35.[S9]

36.

[S5]

六、6.EirorCorrection（3題）

37.

[S6]

38.

[S5]

39.

[S7]

參考答案

1.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethatthey

shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisloss

importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho

arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart1*anoperasingerreiteratesthis

viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat

interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever

thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers

puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof

peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.

Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave

muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan

goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare

bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa

person'svalue.Goodlooksarepleasantbutiflhavetomakeachoicebetween

themPHchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvaluc.AbilityandGoodLooks

Oldpeopleusuallytollyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby

theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislossimportantthan,say,ability.

Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.

Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:nFora

womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the

preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent

inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe

looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe

conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful

girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy

opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly

becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalso

becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.

Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll

chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.

2.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChinaIhavewrittenan

applicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.To

supportthisapplicationIwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelight

ofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthe

fieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversity

inChinawithadoctorialdegree.DuringthisperiodIdidsomeprojectsinthis

fieldoneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.These

projectshavehelpedmeformastronginterestinandacomparativelysolid

foundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsare

mostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaand

anAmericanone.Manyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedby

someChineseandAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincell

biologyinBritain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcernedand

alsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondon

University.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwith

Britishscholars.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfuture

workandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.AStatementAs

anoverseasscholarfromChina,Ihavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear's

researchattachmentinLondonUniversity.Tosupportthisapplication,I

wouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneand

whatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly

10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorial

degree.Duringthisperiod,Ididsomeprojectsinthisfield,oneofthem

sponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelped

meform,astronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationfbrthe

researchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflected

inmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmerican

one.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChinese

andAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyin

Britain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcerned,andalsohope

tojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.By

doingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.

Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelp

meacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.

3.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.

MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritea

lettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.

RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonething

reallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,and

Iventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironment

aroundourschool.Recently,westuden

4.SalaryorInterestUpongraduationvirtuallyallcollegestudentswill

confronttheproblemofchoosingtheircareers.Itistrulyaroughchoice.

Students*opinionsdiffergreatlyonthisissue.Someholdthatpriorityshould

begiventotheirinterestinthejobbutotherstaketheattitudethatsalaryis

themostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheircareerchoices.AsformyselfIprefer

thelatterview.Awell-paidjobexertsatremendousfascinationonagreat

numberofpeoplewithnoexceptiontome.Althoughitmightbeimpossible

tomeasurethevalueofone'sjobintermsofmoneysalarycountsmostwhen

Ichoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyviewourcareerchoiceslargelydependon

howandwherewehavebeenbroughtup.Icomefromapoorurbanfamily

andmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.Inordertofinancemytuitionthey

havebeenworkinghardoverthepastfouryears.Astheonlysoninmyfamily

Ihavetoshouldertheburdenofsupportingmyfamily.Inshortsalaryisthe

firstconsiderationinmychoiceofcareer.SalaryorInterestUpongraduation,

virtuallyallcollegestudentswillconfronttheproblemofchoosingtheir

careers.Itistrulyaroughchoice.Students'opinionsdiffergreatlyonthis

issue.Someholdthatpriorityshouldbegiventotheirinterestinthejob,but

otherstaketheattitudethatsalaiyisthemostcriticalfactorinfluencingtheir

careerchoices.Asformyself,Ipreferthelatterview.Awell-paidjobexerts

atremendousfascinationonagreatnumberofpeople,withnoexceptionto

me.Althoughitmightbeimpossibletomeasurethevalueofone'sjobinterms

ofmoney,salarycountsmostwhenIchoosemyfuturecareer.Inmyview,

ourcareerchoiceslargelydependonhowandwherewehavebeenbrought

up.Icomefromapoorurbanfamilyandmyparentsarebothlaid-offworkers.

Inordertofinancemytuition,theyhavebeenworkinghardoverthepastfour

years.Astheonlysoninmyfamily,Ihavetoshouldertheburdenof

supportingmyfamily.Inshort,salaryisthefirstconsiderationinmychoice

ofcareer.

5.ACoverLetterDearSir/Madam①Iknowfromyouradvertisementthat

youaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyinyour

university.②IamveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciateanopportunityto

studyACoverLetterDearSir/Madam,①Iknowfromyouradvertisement

thatyouaregoingtoenrollsomeChinesestudentstopursuefurtherstudyin

youruniversity.@1amveryinterestedinitandIwillappreciatean

opportunitytostudy解析：［寫(xiě)作點(diǎn)撥］①審題及布局。雖然不是求職，

這篇作文也應(yīng)該屬于典型的自薦信，所以在格式上應(yīng)該遵循自薦信的整

體寫(xiě)作結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合題目所給的具體信息進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作即可。第一段中要闡述

你是如何得知該學(xué)校招收中國(guó)學(xué)生入校學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)信息的。第二段中介紹

個(gè)人信息，并闡明你對(duì)進(jìn)入這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)感興趣的主要原因，同時(shí)應(yīng)該

盡量說(shuō)明個(gè)人有足夠的能力和水平來(lái)完成該學(xué)校的學(xué)習(xí)要求。第三段按

照題目要求表示真誠(chéng)地期待該學(xué)校的回復(fù)信息，同時(shí)要表示如果校方需

要你更多的額外個(gè)人信息，你將非常愿意及時(shí)聯(lián)系。最后對(duì)校方能夠考

慮你的申請(qǐng)表示感謝。②語(yǔ)言。本文是類似求職類的信件，所以語(yǔ)言上

盡量要保持正規(guī)、準(zhǔn)確；同時(shí)語(yǔ)言表達(dá)要真誠(chéng)、可信。

6.TheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1JWiththedevelopmentof

oursocietyandeconomytheInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryone

toobtaininformation.[2]Howevertherearealsosomeunhealthycontentsin

tTheImportanceofCreatingaHealthyInternet[1]Withthedevelopmentof

oursocietyandeconomy,theInternetbecomesanecessarytoolforeveryone

toobtaininformation.[2]However,therearealsosomeunhealthycontentsin

t解析：作文標(biāo)題是“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性”，這已經(jīng)表明，寫(xiě)作

的重點(diǎn)是說(shuō)明“為什么要?jiǎng)?chuàng)建健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境”。但所給出的outline沒(méi)有

體現(xiàn)這一點(diǎn)。僅僅根據(jù)outline動(dòng)筆，恐怕寫(xiě)不出好作文來(lái)。

提綱的第1點(diǎn)和第2點(diǎn)都址說(shuō)背景，是為我們要論述的論點(diǎn)服務(wù)的；第

3點(diǎn)指向“措施”，也與論點(diǎn)有關(guān)。但是，以這三點(diǎn)中的任何一條為中心，

都有可能偏題。

那么該如何做這篇文章呢。不僅要把提綱中的內(nèi)容納入，而且還要特別

淪述“創(chuàng)建健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境的重要性二要思考那么兒條“重要性”出來(lái)，才

能有話可說(shuō)，切合中心主旨。洲練從不同的角度考慮健康網(wǎng)絡(luò)的重要仲，

培養(yǎng)良好的思維能力，是寫(xiě)好此類作文的關(guān)鍵。

Analysis

[1]對(duì)應(yīng)outline的第1條

⑵對(duì)應(yīng)outline的第2條。如果不知道怎么用英話表達(dá)“炒

作”(drumbeating),不說(shuō)就是。反正僅僅是不良現(xiàn)象中的一個(gè)例子而已。

[3]主題句，對(duì)應(yīng)作文標(biāo)題。

[4][5][6]三條理由。健康的網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以：預(yù)防網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪：保護(hù)兒童不受

不良信息的影響；方便我們更好地利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源。（這部分可以八仙過(guò)海,

各顯神通）

⑺總結(jié)全文.照應(yīng)outline的第3條。

7.AJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhou

DailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretaryand

[2]it*sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseeking

thejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgot

BachelorofArtsdegree.DuringmyfouryearsoncampusItookpainsto

studymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapply

theoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChina

asanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilities

consistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveyswritingreportsandorganizing

meetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]InparticularI

haverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-

workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocuments

asrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlooking

forwardtoyourreply.

Sincerely

AdaAJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam,[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhou

DailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretary,and

[2]it'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseeking

thejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgot

BachelorofArtsdegree.Duringmyfouryearsoncampus,Itookpainsto

studymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapply

theoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChina

asanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilities

consistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveys,writingreportsandorganizing

meetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot,[6]Inparticular,I

haverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-

workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocuments

asrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlooking

forwardtoyourreply.

Sincerely,

Ada解析：開(kāi)頭說(shuō)明獲悉這個(gè)職位空缺的途徑及寫(xiě)信的目的。

[3]介紹自己能夠勝任這個(gè)職位所具備的條件。

[4]Upon棚.結(jié)構(gòu),使句式多變。

[6]co-ordination,co-operation,co-workers語(yǔ)言形式而稱°

⑺Enclosed意為“隨信附上……”，為求職或商務(wù)書(shū)信中的常用詞。

[寫(xiě)作指南]

根據(jù)題目要求寫(xiě)一封求職信。這類實(shí)用文體的文章結(jié)構(gòu)：

第一段寫(xiě)明獲得招聘信息的來(lái)源，并表示對(duì)這份工作極大的興趣。

第二段證明自己有能力勝任這個(gè)職位，一般敘述自己的資歷、能力和能

夠勝任該職位所具備的條件。

最后提供一些必要的證明，并表達(dá)希望得到面試機(jī)會(huì)的懇切心情。

8.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents

engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith

updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany

studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped

withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chances解析:文章題目要求討論大學(xué)生炒股這一熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。根據(jù)提綱，

我們可以把第二點(diǎn)作為文章的重點(diǎn)段落，運(yùn)用總一分的段落模式進(jìn)行寫(xiě)

作；同時(shí)把第一點(diǎn)和第三點(diǎn)作為略寫(xiě)段落。第一段簡(jiǎn)要地說(shuō)明這種現(xiàn)象

普遍存在即可；第二段可以用一個(gè)主題句，表明不同的人對(duì)此有不同的

看法，并說(shuō)明原因；第三段闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)，可以是贊同其中之一，也

可以是自己獨(dú)特的見(jiàn)解。

9.WhatDoYoungPeopleThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentof

theworldmoreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnot

onlyhardshipbutalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebright

futurebeforeusweshouldhavearightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature

challengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachieve

success.Themostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyou

mustbewellpreparedforachallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverin

mostcasesexpectwhenitcomesexactly.Secondwhenitreallycomesyou

shouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Challengemeans

hardwork.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequate

knowledgeiscalledfortomeetachallenge.Scienceandtechnologyis

developingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannotfollowitspacewillbe

leftbehind.Intoday'smodemsocietynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weare

thereforeobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforthembyaccumulating

enoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlywiththisstrong

determinationcanweadaptourselvestoanynecessarychangesinthisever-

changingworldwhichseemsfullofchallenges.WhatDoYoungPeopleThink

ofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmore

challengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalso

opportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,we

shouldhavearightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisan

inspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess.The

mostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbe

wellpreparedforachallengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmost

cases,expectwhenitcomesexactly.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshould

becourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Challengemeanshard

work.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finally,adequate

knowledgeiscalledfortomeetachallenge.Scienceandtechnologyis

developingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannotfollowitspacewillbe

leftbehind.Intoday'smodemsociety,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weare,

therefore,obligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforthembyaccumulating

enoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlywiththisstrong

determinationcanweadaptourselvestoanynecessarychangesinthisever-

changingworld,whichseemsfullofchallenges.

10.ValueTimeValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes“Aninchoftimeequalsan

inchofgold.Goldcanberegainedifitisgonebuttimewillneverreturnwhen

itpassed.MPerhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegreebutman'sliValueTime,

ValueLifeAsanoldsayinggoes,11Aninchoftimeequalsaninchofgold.

Goldcanberegainedifitisgone,buttimewillneverreturnwhenitpassed.'1

Perhapstimeisunlimitedinsomedegree,butman'sli

1l.anewwayofusingtheoldt