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Period3TopicTalk&Lesson1—LanguagePointsSUCCESSUNIT2基礎知識鞏固核心考點突破高考熱點微練知識鞏固基礎Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Ifelt
forbeingrudetomymotheryesterdayafternoon.2.Whateverdifficultiesthe
(宇航員)meets,hedoesn’tgetdepressed.3.MrSmithisauniversity
,whoisthoughthighlyofbyhisstudents.4.Ourschoolhasanintentiontobuildnew
(宿舍)toholdmorestudents.5.Theeducationalist’sgreatsuccesscannotdepartfromhis
(堅持不懈的)effort.guiltyastronautprofessordormitoriespersistent6.Theofficialfeltdepressedwhenknowingsomepeoplewerestillsufferingfrom
.7.Itisincrediblethatthe4-year-oldboycanbeso
(守紀律的)astorejectjunkfood.8.Millionaireasheis,heleadsasimplelife,livinginasmallapartmentwithold
(家具).9.Onlybystrugglingwithpersistenceandcommitmentcanyourealizeyour
goal.10.Hostingthebirthdaypartyformyniececostsmeagood
,butIthinkitquiteworthwhile.hungerdisciplinedfurnitureultimatefortuneⅡ.詞形變化填空1.Mynephewisan
boy;oncehe
todosomething,hewillpourallhisenergyintoitandwealladmirehisstrong
.(determine)2.
tohiscareerforallhislife,yourhusbandhasmadegreatcontributionstomillionsofpatients.Andhereweareextremely
gratefulforhissuch
.(commit)3.Here,onbehalfofourclass,Iam
ofyourstayingwithusinthepastyear.Pleaseacceptoursincere
.(appreciate)determineddeterminesdeterminationCommittedcommitmentappreciativeappreciation4.The
wereimmediatelysenttohospital;fortunately,the_________werenotdeadly.(injury)5.Havingbeenoutof
foralmostayear,thedesperate
alcoholicbeggedhisprevious
to
himagain,promisingthathewouldbeadisciplined
.(employ)injuredinjuriesemploymentemployeremployemployeeⅢ.完成句子1.
,wearerequiredtodevoteourselvestoit.(once引導條件狀語從句)一旦我們開始做這份工作,我們就必須投入其中。2.It’sfartoolateforyoutogooutandplayfootball,nottomentionthefact
.(同位語從句)你現(xiàn)在出去踢足球已經(jīng)太晚了,更不用說還下著雨。Oncewetakeupthejobthatit’sraining3.
,Isincerelyhopethatyoucangetintouchwithmewithouthesitation.(讓步狀語從句)無論你何時需要幫助,我真誠地希望你能毫不猶豫地聯(lián)系我。4.
isahelpfulwaytolearnEnglish.(動詞-ing形式短語作主語)參加英語演講比賽是學習英語的一種很有幫助的方法。Whenever/NomatterwhenyouneedhelpTakingpartintheEnglishspeechcompetition返回考點突破核心adj.堅定的,堅決的(determinev.決定,確定;下定決心determinationn.決心,決定)determined?
bedeterminedtodosth決定要做某事(狀態(tài))?
determinetodosth決定做某事(動作)determineon/upon(doing)sth決定(做)某事1單句語法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換/一句多譯(1)Fromthe
expressiononhisface,weknewthathewas_____________totakeupthejobwhichneededgreatpatienceand
.(determine)(2)Heisdeterminedtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity,soheworksextremelyhardeveryday.(形容詞短語作狀語)→
,heworksextremelyhardeveryday.determineddetermineddeterminationDeterminedtobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity(3)意識到自己的錯誤,這個男孩決定真誠地跟室友道歉。①Havingrealizedhismistake,theboy_______________________________hisdorm
mate
sincerely.(determinev.)②Havingrealizedhismistake,theboy_______________________________________hisdormmatesincerely.(determinedadj.)③Havingrealizedhismistake,theboy_______________________________________hisdormmatesincerely.(determineon/upon)determinedtomakeanapologytowasdeterminedtomakeanapologytodeterminedon/uponmakinganapologyto?
becommittedto(doing)sth致力于(做)某事?
commitamistake/acrime犯錯/犯罪commitoneselfto(doing)sth投入到;獻身于(做)某事?
makeacommitmentto(doing)sth承諾(做)某事adj.堅定的;盡心盡力的[commitvt.承諾;做出;犯(罪或錯等)commitmentn.投入;忠誠;奉獻;承諾]2committed單句語法填空/完成句子/一句多譯(1)MrWang,myEnglishteacher,isalwayscommitted
hiscareer.(2)Inreality,yoursuccesslargelydependsonyour
(commit).(3)Idon’tthinkitnecessaryto
analcoholic,eventhoughhewasonceyouremployee.我認為沒有必要向一個酒鬼作出這樣的承諾,即便他曾經(jīng)是你的員工。(4)這些雄心勃勃的村民們致力于通過植樹來防止沙漠的蔓延。①Theambitiousvillagers___________________________________________________byplantingtrees.②Theambitiousvillagers__________________________________________________byplantingtrees.tocommitmentmakesuchacommitmenttoarecommittedtopreventingdesertsfromspreadingcommitthemselvestopreventingdesertsfromspreading?
beenthusiasticabout熱衷于,對……充滿熱情?
withenthusiasm熱情地adj.熱心的,熱衷的(enthusiasticallyadv.熱情地
enthusiasmn.熱情)3enthusiastic單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Afterknowinghisassignment,hesetouttowork______________(enthusiastic).(2)Weshouldn’tgetdepressedrightafterfailure.Ratherweshouldkeeptrying
.我們不能失敗后馬上泄氣;相反,我們應該充滿熱情地繼續(xù)努力。(3)Notonlyeducationalistsbutalsotheordinarypeople_________________________________________.不僅是教育家,就連普通人都對教育改革充滿熱情。enthusiasticallywithenthusiasm/enthusiasticallyareenthusiasticabouttheeducationreform?
beappreciativeof感激/欣賞……?
appreciatedoingsth欣賞/感激做某事I’dappreciateitif...如果……我將不勝感激。?
inappreciationof感激/欣賞……adj.感激的;欣賞的[appreciatevt.鑒賞,欣賞;感激
appreciationn.評價;鑒賞(力);感謝]4appreciative單句語法填空/單句寫作(1)Iamextremelyappreciative
yourkindinvitationtoyourbirthdaypartylastnight.(2)Chineseartshavewonthe
(appreciate)ofmillionsofpeopleoutsideChina.(3)Ireallyappreciate
(work)withthosewhoareenthusiasticandhaveagreatsenseofcommitment.(4)如果你能給我這次寶貴的機會,我將不勝感激。_______________________________________________________________ofappreciationworkingI’dappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethepreciousopportunity.?
dosbaninjury/doaninjurytosb對某人造成傷害?
be/getinjured受傷theinjured傷者(指一類人,謂語動詞用復數(shù))n.傷,損害(injurevt.損傷;傷害injuredadj.受傷的)5injury單句語法填空/完成句子(1)Intheaccidenttwoemployeeswerekilledandeightwere
(injure).(2)Theathletehastoquittheracebecauseofaseriouswaist
(injure),butwearestillappreciativeofhiscommitment.(3)Theinjured
(be)extremelygratefultothosewhosentthemtohospital.(4)Thatviolenceattack_____________________________________________________________________.那次暴力襲擊給他的身心都造成了極大的傷害。injuredinjurydidseriousinjuriestohim/didhimseriousinjurieswerebothphysicallyandmentally易混辨析:wound,injure,hurt,damage,harm這幾個詞均可表示“受傷”,但也有區(qū)別:wound指槍傷、刀傷、戰(zhàn)場上的傷害等;injure指意外事故使身體受傷害;hurt常指感情上的傷害;damage指意外事故等帶來的損失、損害;harm表示“對……有傷害”,特指傷害一個人或其心情、健康、權(quán)利、事業(yè)等。選詞填空(wound/injure/hurt/damage/harm)(5)Itiswellacknowledgedthatsmokingdoesdo
toone’shealth.(6)Inordertosavetheseriously
soldier,thesurgeondecidedtooperateonhimatonce.(7)I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeanto
yourfeelingsbysayingthat.(8)Hewasseriously
inthecrash,whichwasaterribleblowtohisparents.(9)Itisobviousthatwehumanshavedonegreat
totheearthovertheyears.harmwoundedinjuredhurtdamage?
try/seekone’sfortune碰運氣makeafortune賺大錢;發(fā)財?
itisfortunatethat...幸運的是……befortunatetodo...有幸做……n.大筆的錢,巨款;命運;運氣(fortunateadj.幸運的fortunately/unfortunatelyadv.幸運地/不幸地)6fortune完成句子/一句多譯(1)Tenyearsago,mynephewwasdeterminedto
inNewYork.
hemetapassionate
millionaire,withwhosehelphe
there.十年前我的侄子決定去紐約碰碰運氣。幸運的是,他在那兒遇到一位熱情的百萬富翁,并且在此人的幫助下,他賺了一大筆錢。(2)幸運的是,我們及時趕到了機場。①
(befortunatetodo...)②
(itisfortunatethat...)③
(fortunatelyadv.)try/seekhisfortuneItwasfortunatethatmadeafortuneWewerefortunatetoarriveattheairportintime.Itwasfortunatethatwearrivedattheairportintime.Fortunately,wearrivedattheairportintime.有意義;解釋得通7makesensemakesenseof懂得;了解……的意義makenosense講不通;沒有意義ina/onesense/insomesenses在某種意義上;在某種程度上innosense決不(置于句首,句子用部分倒裝)There’sno/littlesenseindoingsth做某事(幾乎)沒有意義。完成語段/同義句轉(zhuǎn)換/單句寫作(1)Ijustcannot
ourboss’splan.Butinmyopinion,planningsofarahead
,becausemanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.
,Ithinkweshouldfirstsetouttohandlethepresentproblem.However,asanemployee,___________________arguingwithhim.Afterall,
willhetakemyadvice.我實在搞不明白老板的計劃。但是我認為提前這么久做計劃沒有意義,因為許多事情到了明年可能都已經(jīng)變了。從這種意義上來講,我覺得我們應該先著手解決目前的難題。然而,作為一名員工,跟老板辯論是沒有意義的。畢竟,他決不會采納我的建議。makesenseofmakesnosensethereisnosenseInthissenseininnosense(2)Whattheastronautsaidcouldn’tmakeanysensetome.→Icouldn’t
whattheastronautsaid.(3)我們絕不該灰心喪氣;繼續(xù)努力,我們早晚會成功。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________makesenseofInnosenseshouldweloseheart.Keeptryingandwewillmakeitsoonerorlater.giveup放棄givein屈服,讓步giveoff發(fā)出;放出(光、熱、氣體等)giveback歸還giveout用光,耗盡;分發(fā)贈送;泄露8giveaway選詞填空從所列短語中選擇合適的完成下列句子(1)Thecompetitionhasn’tfinishedyet,soit’stooearlyto
.(2)Thegirlcomplainedthatherbrotherhad
hersecrets.(3)Thebravesoldierwouldratherdiethan
totheenemy.(4)Theygottotheirdestinationsafelybeforetheirgas
.(5)Youmayusemylaptopaslongasyou
it
intime.(6)Bicyclesareenvironmentallyfriendlybecausetheywon’t___________greenhousegases.giveupgivenawaygiveingaveoutgivebackgiveoffgetalong/onwith與……相處getdowntodoingsth開始做某事getover克服getthrough到達;完成;通過;接通電話getridof除掉,擺脫發(fā)跡;出人頭地9geton選詞填空從所列短語中選擇合適的完成下列句子(1)Theboyisintelligentaswellasdiligent,soheissureto
inthefuture.(2)You’dbetter
doingyourhomeworkquickly,oryouwillmissthedeadline.(3)Itwashisfather’sencouragementthathelpedhimto
thedifficulty.(4)IwasupsetthatIcouldn’t
tomymotheryesterday.getongetdowntogetovergetthrough(5)Manyaccidentshaveresultedfromcarelessness,andthat’swhywemust
thebadh
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