2023年軍隊文職社會公開招聘考試《英語語

言文學(xué)》練習(xí)題

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、單選題(55題)

l.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomething

aboutthenatureofculture.

A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover

2.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()

A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia

3.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.

A.SamuelBeckett

B.JamesJoyce

C.JohnGalsworthy

D.WilliamButlerYeats

4.Theygaveeachotherabighugwith(),sincetheyhaven'tseeneachother

for15years.

A.passionB.sensationC.sentimentD.emotion

5.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreento

black,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.

A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries

B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries

C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification

0.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries

6.Chinaisanagriculturalcountry,thereforeagricultureisinevitably()in

nationaleconomy.

A.inevitableB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic

7.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.

A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic

8.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.

A.InternalComponent

B.InnateCapacity

C.InternalConstituent

0.ImmediateConstituents

9.Theheartis(intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledby

thebrain.

A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore

lO.TheHundredYear'sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfbught().

A.from1327to1453

B.from1337to1453

C.from1347to1453

D.from1357to1453

11.AlexanderPopewasanoutstandingenlightenerandthegreatestEnglish

poetofschoolin()thefirsthalfofthe18thcentury.

A.romanticB.pre-romanticC.NeoclassicalD.realistic

12.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.

A.itistheAmericanantelope

B.theAmericanantelopeis

C.istheAmericanantelope

D.theAmericanantelope

13.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedto

representAustralia?()

A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear

14.JaneAustenwroteallthefollowingnovelsEXCEPT()

A.SenseandSensibility

B.Frankenstein

C.PrideandPrejudice

D.Emma

15.0fthefollowingwriters,()isNOTincludedinthegroupofnaturalists.

A.StephenCrane

B.FrankNorris

C.TheodoreDreiser

D.HermanMelville

16.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()

A.lJanuary,1900

B.lJanuary,1901

C.26January,1801

D.26January,1800

17.WaitingforGodotiswrittenby()

A.SamuelBeckettB.JamesJoyceC.OscarWideD.H.Lawrence

18.TheCommonwealthofAustraliawasestablishedin()

A.1875B.l862C.1900D.1901

19.Thereisnoreasontheyshouldlimithowmuchvitaminyoutake,()they

canlimithowmuchwateryoudrink.

A.muchmorethan

B.nomorethan

C.nolessthan

D.anymorethan

20.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew

SouthWales.

A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane

21.ThecriterionusedinICanalysisis()

A.transfbrmationB.conjoiningC.groupingD.substitutabilky

22.Thesemantictriangleholdsthatthemeaningofaword()

A.isinterpretedthroughthemediationofconcept

B.isrelatedtothethingitrefersto

C.istheideaassociatedwiththatwordt€inthemindofthespeaker”

D.istheimageitisrepresentedinthemind

23.TheanthemofCanadais()

A.CanadaTheBeautiful

B.OCanada

C.GodDefendCanada

□.AdvanceCanadaFair

24.1ndustrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().

A.elementsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors

25.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.

A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly

26.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,and

therulesbywhichwordsare()formed?

A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

27.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()

A.JohnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton

28.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()

A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher

29.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()

A.WilliamFaulkner

B.ErnestHemingway

C.ScottFitzgerald

D.JohnSteinbeck

3O.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()

A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph

31.Agressivecourageanddetermination,and()spiritisinevitableforrapid

socialdevelopment.

A.innovativeB.freshC.novelD.original

32.Theword“motel''isformedviawordformationruleof()

A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage

33.Thelittlegirl()herelderbrotherwithbreakingthedollmotherboughtfor

her.

A.scoldedB.accusedC.reproachedD.condemned

34.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.

A.hadhearrived

B.wouldhehavearrived

C.didhearrive

D.shouldhehavearrived

35.Thecaptainandhiscrewsdependedonthe()ofnavigation-thecompass

fororientation.

A.instrumentB.deviceC.applianceD.equipment

36.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()

A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball

37.Whichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommon

andinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?

A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay

38.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()a

suddenloudnoise.

A.beingthere

B.shouldtherebe

C.therewas

D.therehavingbeen

39.1fwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence^She

brokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday"，whereisthefirstcut?

A.Betweenstoneandyesterday

B.Betweensheandbroke

C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow

0.Betweenwindowandwith

40.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.

A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed

41.OfDickens'novels,()isconsideredmostautobiographical.

A.ATaleofTwoCities

B.DavidCopperfield

C.OliverTwist

D.GreatExpectations

42.()intheearth'scrust,therockmaybesubjectedtotemperatureshigh

enoughtomeltit.

A.DeepB.DeeperC.DeepestD.Deeply

43.()isthedividinglinebetweentheSouthandNorthofAmerica.

A.TheHudsonRiver

B.ThcPotomacRiver

C.TheOhioRiver

D.TheMissouriRiver

44.Thesenserelationbetween44Johnplaysthepiano"and"Johnplaysa

musicalinstrumcnt^^is()

A.synonymyB.antonymyC.entailmentD.presupposition

45.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.

A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion

46.My()yourproposalspeaksvolumesformywill.

A.consenttoB.consentwithC.hatredofD.admissionof

47.Thesemanticcomponentsoftheword“gentleman”canbeexpressedas()

A.+animate,+male,+human,+adult

B.+animate,-male,+human,+adult

C.+animate,4-male,-human,+adult

D.+animate,+male,+human,-adult

48.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly

and()openattitude.

A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an

49.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthe

govermentof().

A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons

5O.Thiskindofglassesmanufacturedbyexperienced

craftsmen()comfortably.

A.iswormB.wearsC.WearingD.areworn

5LAsentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledge

inthemindof()nativespeakers.

A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical

52.CoalminingindustryinBritainprovidcs()oftheenergyconsumedinthe

country.

A.one-thirdB.one-fourthC.one-fifthD.two-thirds

53.The()atthemilitaryacademyissorigidthatsomepeoplecannotendure

it.

A.conventionB.c