上海通河中學(xué)2020年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1._____hehasbeenblindsincebirth,JosephChadbourneneverfeelsdifferentfromhisclass-matesatschool.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While參考答案：D2.It'sapitythattherearemanyteenagers_____onlyon-lineactivityischattingwiththeire-pals!

A.who

B.that

C.which

D.whose參考答案：D3.Don’ttouch______livewire,or

you

willget

______shock.A.the;the

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：B4.Hewon’twanttoeatitunlesshe’sreallyhungry,in______casehe’lleatalmostanything．

A．whose

B．which

C．what

D．when參考答案：B5.Whenmysisterleft---

college,shegotajobas

reporterinanewspaperoffice.A.a;the B.不填;a C.the;the D.a;不填參考答案：B6.—I’vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—________

A.Youwillmakeit

B.Gorightahead

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：B7.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,________yourselvesthattreesgrowstrongincontrarywindsanddiamondsaremadeunderpressure.A．toremind

B．remind

C．reminding

D．reminded參考答案：B8.Wecouldn’teatinarestaurantbecause

ofushad

moneyonus．

A．a(chǎn)ll，no

B．a(chǎn)ny，no

C．none，any

D．noone，any參考答案：C9.Thenegotiationfinallyasneithersidewaswillingtoco-operate.A.turneddown

B.brokedown

C.putdown

D.pulleddown參考答案：B10.NancyaskedSmithtotaketeawithher.He________,

fearingtocauseherinconvenience.

A.ignored

B.declined

C.resisted

D.cancelled

參考答案：B11.Takesomechangewithyou,

youneeditwhentakingthebus.A.evenif B.incase C.ifonly D.sothat參考答案：B略12.

byagreaterdemandofvegetables，farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses．A．Todrive

B．Havingdriven

C．Beingdriven

D．Driven．參考答案：D13.Iftravelbooksaregood,theywill,

theirspecificinformation,giveanextraintroductions.A．inresponseto

B．inadditiontoC．onaccountof

D．infavourof參考答案：B考查介詞短語辨析。inresponseto：對……的反應(yīng)；inadditionto：除……外（還）；onaccountof：由于、因?yàn)?；infavourof：同意、支持。根據(jù)語境可知句子譯文如下：如果旅游書籍好，除了（inadditionto）提供具體的信息外，它們還可以提供特別的介紹。所以選擇inadditionto最佳。14.---Goforatripaftertheexam,OK?

---______.Ilovegettingclosetonaturetorelax.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案：A15.TheChineselunarNewYearusually_____tworecords:theworld'smostwatchedtelevisiongalashow,anditsbusiesttelecommunicationsnetwork.A.develops B.witnesses C.establishes D.launches

參考答案：B16.Alice__________astorytoherdaughterinthesittingroomwhensheheardasharpscream.

A.waswhispering B.whispered C.hadwhispered D.wouldwhisper參考答案：A略17.MostofthemoviesdirectedbyZhangYimou________historicalfacts.（

）A.isbasedonB.basedon

C.arebasedon

D.basingon參考答案：C18.Inourschoolstudentsare___________accordingtohowmuchtheyknowandhowoldtheyare.A.classified

B.combined

C.condemned

D.betrayed參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?ItwasuntilIwitnessedmyuncle’sreallifedidIrealizethathealthisofgreatimportant.Devotedforhisbusiness,myuncle,asuccessfulbusinessman,worksfrommorningtillnighteverydaywithnosparetimetorelaxhimself.Heoftensaid,“ImustearnlittlemoneysothatIcangetwhateverIwant.”Asaresult,hewasseriousill.Richashewas,hecoulddonothingbuttolieinthehospitalbed.So,Ithinkhealthislessimportantthanwealth.Peoplecandonothingiftheyarealwaysofpoorhealth,letalonelivehappily.Whetherwearepoorandnot,wecannotignoretheimportanceofhealth.參考答案：Whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?Itwas∧untilIwitnessedmyuncle’sreallifenotdidIrealizethathealthisofgreatimportant.Devotedforhisbusiness,myuncle,asuccessfulimportance

tobusinessman,worksfrommorningtillnighteverydaywithnosparetimetorelaxhimself.Heworkedoftensaid,“ImustearnlittlemoneysothatIcangetwhateverIwant.”Asaresult,hewasserious

much

seriouslyill.Richashewas,hecoulddonothingbuttolieinthehospitalbed.So,Ithinkhealthisless

to

moreimportantthanwealth.Peoplecandonothingiftheyarealwaysofpoorhealth,letalonelive

inhappily.Whetherwearepoorandnot,wecannotignoretheimportanceofhealth.

or20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤；2.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

3.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

IstillremembermymiddleschoollifeinYibin.Iwastheninaschoolforstudentfromotherplaces.Aswewerealllefthomeatanearlyage,wemeetlotsofproblemsinourdailylife.Wehadtodothewashing,cleaningbutshoppingbyus.However,weseldomfeltlonelyorhelpless.Weenjoyedourhappylife.Atweekends,wewouldplaybasketballonplayground,swiminthepoolorgoingforapicnicinthepark.Wewerelivinginabiggerfamily.Wetreatedeachotherasbrothersandsisters.Ithasbeenoneyearwhenwegraduated,butthosememoriesareassweetlyaseverbefore.參考答案：IstillremembermymiddleschoollifeinYibin.Iwastheninaschoolforstudentfromstudentsotherplaces.Aswewerealllefthomeatanearlyage,wemeetlotsofproblemsinourmetdailylife.Wehadtodothewashing,cleaningbutshoppingbyus.However,weseldomfeltand

ourselveslonelyorhelpless.Weenjoyedourhappylife.Atweekends,wewouldplaybasketballon∧

theplayground,swiminthepoolorgoingforapicnicinthepark.Wewerelivinginabiggerfamily.go

bigWetreatedeachotherasbrothersandsisters.Ithasbeenoneyearwhenwegraduated,butsincethosememoriesareassweetlyaseverbefore.sweet三、閱讀理解21.

Amiddleschoolstudent,whojumpedintothehotseatwhenhisschoolbusdriverpassedoutonthewaytoclassthismorningisbeingpraisedasa"quickthinker"forleadingthebus.and15otherstudents.tosafety.SeventhgraderJeremyWuitschickisbeingpraisedbythelocalpolicechiefforhisactions.

Wuitschickhoppedoutofhisseatandgrabbedthesteeringwheel(方向盤).pullingthebusovertothesideoftheroadbeforepullingthekeysfromtheignition(點(diǎn)火開關(guān)）“I'llgivethekidcreditforfastthinking.Hedidtherightthingandwe'regoingtodo

somethingforhim.Thekiddefinitelydeservescredit."MiltonPoliceChiefBillRhodescoldABCNews.

Policeofficerswereinformedofaschoolbusdrivingirregularlythroughtownaround8a.m.today.butbythetimeanofficerarrivedatthescene,Wuitschickhadhaditundercontrol.HehadpulledthebusoverinfrontofDiscoveryPrimarySchool.whichisneartotheschoolwherethestudentswereheaded.SurpriseLakeMiddleSchool."Iknewsomethingwaswrong."WuitschicktoldABC."itwasprettyscary.Iwasjustactingoninstinct.Itwasallhappeningreallyquickly."

JeffShort.assistantdeanfortheFifeschooldistrict.saidthestudentshadbeentrainedinemergencysituationsontheschoolbus.includinghowtoshutdown,thebusinanemergency.Astaffmemberattheschool.JohnMcCrossin.happenedtobedrivingbehindthebuswhenthedriverlostconsciousness(知覺).andrushedontothebustoadministerCPR(心肺復(fù)蘇)

onceWuitschickhadpulledovertothesideoftheroad.Rhodessaid.

ThekidstoldMcCrossintheyhadalreadycalled911.Thebusdriver.whosenamehasnotbeenreleased.wastakentothehospital.Emergencyservicepersonneltoldschooladministrators

hewassufferingfromaproblemrelatedtotheheart.Shortsaidhisconditionwassevere.Rhodes

saidthattherewerenotraffic

accidentsorotherinjuries.

【小題1】BillRhodespraisedWuitschickbecause

A.hedrovetheschoolbustocampus

Bhedidbringtheschoolbustosafety

C.hehelpedthepoliceinpublicaffairs

D.hesuccessfullysavedthebusdriver【小題2】Whenthepolicereachedthespot._______.A.thebusdriverhadalreadyrecovered

B.thebushadjustarrivedatitsdestinationC.thebushadalreadybeenundercontrol

Dthebuswas

runningcrazilyontheroad【小題3】Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_______.

A.BillRhodesgaveWuitschickacreditcardforhisdeed

B.McCtossinofferedtocall911whentheeventhappened

C:JeffShorthappened

tobedrivingbehindtheschoolbus

D.Wuitschickhadbeenwelltrainedindealing

withemergencies【小題4】Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______.

A.apersonaldiary

B.anewsreportC.anaccidentrecord

D.aresearchpaper參考答案：【小題1】B【小題2】C【答案】1.TrueCTopdealerscompeteforyourbusinessbyofferinglowerprices.TrueCarspendsalotofmoneyandresourcesonmakingsuretheentirecarrentingexperienceissimpleandstraightforward.Ifyou’reinthemarketforanewcar,givethissiteatryfirst.TrueCar’snetworkchecksmanyofthepricesinyourareaandgetsyouthebestpriceforthecaryou’relookingfor.2.CItoffersmorecontrolbyallowingyouto“buildyourcar”andselectyourrentalplan.The“buildyourcar”optionisoneofthebetteroptionsforthoselookingtoaddonfeaturestotheircar.Ifyou’relookingforcarswithoptionslikeasunroofornavigation(導(dǎo)航),it’sCarvoythatmakesitveryeasytogetstartedwiththeprocess.3.CarsDTheyhavealargecollectionofnewandusedcars,andalsoprovideresourcesforcarcomparisons.Inthebusinessformanyyears,theyareoneofthefirstonlinecaroutlets.Theyhaveastaffthatcanusuallyhelpyouifyougivethemacall.TheirphonesupportisverygoodandtheyaremostlylocatedintheUnitedStates.4.CarRItdeliversyourrentalcartothedoor,whichisactuallyahugesellingpoint.Manypeopledon’tliketogotoadealershiporevendrivesomewheretopickupacar.Imaginerentingacarandhavingitdeliveredrighttoyourdoorstep,nodrivingnecessary!5.CostcoAItoffersmember-onlysavings,manycarselectionsandaneasysign-upprocess.ThedealsthroughCostcoaregreatandunique.