2022年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市襄樊學(xué)院附屬學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomgottothehospitalintimethatday,________thefirstbus.A.catching

B.tohavecaught

C.tocatch

D.caught參考答案：A2.—I'vemadeupmymindtogoabroadnextyear,darling,whataboutyou？—Well,_____you'regoing,sowillI.A.if

B.why

C.when

D.where參考答案：A3.______atthetopoftheOrientalTower,peoplebelowwilllookverysmall.A.Stand B.Standing C.Tostand D.Ifyoustand參考答案：D試題分析：考查句子成分：句意：如果你站在Oriental塔頂，下面的人會(huì)看起來(lái)很小。這句話的主語(yǔ)是peoplebelow，但是前面的動(dòng)作stand不是peoplebelow發(fā)出的，所以不能用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)該是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查句子成分26.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending，butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A．unsatisfied

B．unsatisfying

C．tobeunsatisfying

D．beingunsatisfied參考答案：A略5.--Mum,haveyouseenmyU-Disk?---______youboughtlastSunday?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen_______.A.Theone;one B.That;one C.One;it D.Theone;it參考答案：D6.-----IsyourfatherateacherofEnglishintheNo.lMiddleSchool?

-------No!Buthe_________Englishtherefortenyears.A.hastaught

B.hasbeenteaching

C.taught

D.hadtaught參考答案：C略7.Thepolicemenrushedtotheplace

abankrobbery（搶劫案）hadhappened,buttherobbers（搶劫者）haddisappearedfromsight.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：d略8.____themachine,theengineerspaidmuchattentiontothenoisefromit.A.Havingexamined

B.Beingexamined

C.Examining

D.Examined參考答案：C9.Wehadabig_______yesterday,soIturnedmybacktohimandleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.A.comment

B.statement

C.announcement

D.argument參考答案：D10.Theoldmancouldnotmovefreely,soheshouldlistentothedoctor’srecommendationthathe________inbed.A.staying

B.stays

C.stayed

D.stay參考答案：D11.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch，andfinally，hisefforts________himagreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered參考答案：B12.Ifmysisterwon’tgototheparty,_________.A.Iwilleither

B.neitherwillI

C.Ineitherwill

D.eitherIwill參考答案：B13.

WhenIreachtheschoolgroundtherearealotof“goodmornings”formefromtheboys,______havewalkedalongway,sometimesuptotwohours,togettotheschool.

A.andmanyofwhom

B.manyofthem

C.manyofwhom

D.manyofwhich參考答案：C14.AsfarasIamconcerned,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,______.A.themoreforlifeareyouequipped B.themoreequippedforlifeyouareC.themorelifeyouareequippedfor D.youareequippedthemoreforlife參考答案：B15.Ifeelitistheboywho________forbeinglateforthespeech.A．a(chǎn)retoblame

B．istoblameC．istobeblamed

D．a(chǎn)retobeblamed參考答案：B16.He_____havegonetoShanghai,forIsawhimamomentago.

A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t D.can參考答案：B略17.Children,whogrowupinalargefamily,aremore__togetalongwellwithothers.

A.likely

B.probable

C.similar

D.possible參考答案：A18.Isitsoimportant?Hejustaskedmecasuallyaboutit________adrink.A.over

B.in

C.for

D.as參考答案：A二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（/）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Oneday,Iwascookinginthekitchenwhilethetelephonerang.Iwenttoansweritimmediately.Shewasmyclosefriend,Lisa.Whenweweretalkingonphone,thefirealarmsounds.Iranbacktothekitchenonlytofindtheroomfullofsmokeandthebeefbadburnt.Iquicklyturnedoffthegas,openingallthewindows,andthenwentoutofthehouse.Inmysurprise,thetwofireengineswereoutsidemyhouse.Iwasquiteworrying.Itoldthefirementhatitwasmycarelesscookingwhichcausedtheheavysmoke.參考答案：作者講述了自己一次因?yàn)榇螂娫挾斐蓮N房著火的經(jīng)歷及采取的緊急措施。1.rings改為rang.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。與語(yǔ)境wascooking呼應(yīng)可知，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故rings改為rang.2.She改為It.考查代詞。在電話中，一般用it指代說(shuō)話的人。故She改為It.3.phone前加the.考查冠詞。固定詞組onthephone意為“打電話，在電話里"符合語(yǔ)境。故phone前加the.4.bad改為badly.考查副詞。此處修飾過(guò)去分詞burnt，在句子中作狀語(yǔ)用副詞badly。故bad改為badly.5.opening改為opened.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處open和turnedoff,wentoutof是并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故opening改為opened.6.but改為and.考查連詞。此處關(guān)掉煤氣，打開(kāi)窗戶和跑出房間三者表示邏輯上的并列關(guān)系，而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞and。故but改為and.7.In改為T(mén)o.考查介詞。toone’ssurprise意為"讓某人驚訝的是"符合語(yǔ)境，故In改為T(mén)o.8.engine改為engines.考查名詞的數(shù)。與two呼應(yīng)，此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故engine改為engines.9.worry改為worried.考查形容詞。根據(jù)was可知此處用形容詞作表語(yǔ)且修飾人，用worried。故worry改為worried.10.去掉it.考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。itis...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，本句是對(duì)“mycarelesscooking”進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，it是多余的。故去掉it.20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（見(jiàn)答題卡）

MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.It

isinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.

Welivedinacomfortablydouble-roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwerethefree

high-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.Ialsoshared

formyfriendsmanyphotostakinginBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,and

weenjoyedseverallocaldish.

ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.

參考答案：第一行：visit改為visited第二行：but改為so/and，去掉第二個(gè)to第三行：comfortably改為comfortable，were改為was第五行：for改為with，taking改為taken第六行：dish改為dishes第七行：such后面加a，me改為mine略三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Citiesneedtoputeffortstodealwithpollutionandcleartheair.Chinesecitieswillneedtoputeffortstoclearuptheskywhenanewdepartmenttoimproveregionalairqualityissetupby2015，accordingtothelatestplanreleasedbytheStateCouncil.BesidestheexistingpollutioncontrolprogramforCO2，regionalemissioncaps(區(qū)域排放上限)forothercertainchemicalswillbeestablishedinthethreekeyairpollutingareas—theYangtzeRiverDelta，PearlRiverDeltaandtheBeijing--Tianjin--Hebeiregion.Coal--consumptioncapswillalsobetriedoutinsomeareas，accordingtotheplan.Theplanisaimedatdealingwithregionalairpollution—suchasacidrainandsmog—whichhavebecomeincreasinglyobviousinChinainrecentyearsandcausedaseverethreattopeople’shealth，ZhangLijun，vice-ministerofenvironmentalprotection，saidinaninterviewonMonday.Theairqualityinacityaffectstheareasnearbybecausepollutantscantravelinthesky，saidChaiFahe，vice--directorofChineseResearchAcademyofEnvironmentalSciences.“Soeffortstoreduceairpollutioninasinglecity，targetingacertainpollutant(污染物)willnotbeenough，”Chaisaid.Zhangsaidthecountry’smajorindustrialdistricts—theYangtzeRiverDelta，PearlRiverDeltaandtheBeijing--Tianjin--Hebeiregion—haverecordedmorethan100mistydaysannuallyinrecentyears.Thesethreeregions，hometoatleast200millionpeople，occupyonly6.3percentofthecountry’sareabutconsume40percentofthecountry’scoalandproducehalfofitssteel，accordingtoofficialfigures.Studiesalsoshowthatthevisibility(能見(jiàn)度)ineasternregionsofChinahasdroppedby7to15kmcomparedtothatintheearly1960s，asaresultofairpollution.Liaoningprovince，theShandongPeninsula，WuhaninHubeiprovinceanditssurroundingarea，theChangsha--Zhuzhou--XiangtanregioninHunanprovince，theChengdu--Chongqingregion，andthewesterncoastoftheTaiwanStraitsarealsolistedasareastocarryoutsuchregionalairpollutioncontrolprograms，accordingtotheplan.Thenewplanalsorequiresanimprovedairqualitysystem，whichwillmeasurethepollutionlevels.“Thecurrentsystem，whichonlymeasuressomemajorpollutants，cannotreflectthe_truepicture.”saidChai.43．Itwillnotbeenoughtoreduceairpollutioninasinglecitybecause________.A．a(chǎn)irpollutionhasbeenbecomingmoreandmoreseriousinrecentyearsB．a(chǎn)irpollutionlikeacidrainandsmogisthreateningpeople’shealthC．a(chǎn)irpollutantsinacitycantravelintheskyandaffectnearbyareasD．a(chǎn)irpollutantsstayinfixedplacesoverthecities44．SupposethevisibilityineasternregionsofChinawas130kmintheearly1960s，thevisibilitytherenowadaysis________.A．123to115km

B．137to145kmC．123to145km

D．115to137km45．Themainpurposeofthepassageis________.A．toinformreadersofthedamagecausedbyairpollutionB．tointroducethenewplantocontrolairpollutionC．toprovideofficialfiguresofairpollutionlevelsD．topointouttheregionsaffectedbyairpollution46．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thetruepicture”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Themajorpollutants.B．Thekeypollutedareas.C．Themajorpollutedcities.D．Thepollutionlevels.參考答案：CABD22.FarfromthelandofAntarctica(南極洲),ahugeshelfoficemeetstheocean.Attheundersideoftheshelftherelivesasmallfish,theAntarcticcod.Forfortyyearsscientistshavebeencuriousaboutthatfish.Howdoesitlivewheremostfishwouldfreezetodeath?Itmusthavesomesecret.TheAntarcticisnotacomfortableplacetoworkandresearchhasbeenslow.Nowitseemswehaveananswer.Researchwasbegunbycuttingholesintheiceandcatchingthefish.Scientistsstudiedthefish’sbloodandmeasureditsfreezingpoint.Thefishweretakenfromseawaterthathadatemperatureof-1.88℃andmanytinypiecesoficefloatinginit.Thebloodofthefishdidnotbegintofreezeuntilitstemperaturewasloweredto-2.05℃.Thatsmalldifferenceisenoughforthefishtoliveatthefreezingtemperatureoftheice-saltmixture.Thescientists’nextresearchjobwasclear:Findoutwhatinthefish’sbloodkeptitfromfreezing.Theirsearchledtosomereallystrangethingmadeupofaprotein(蛋白質(zhì))neverbeforeseeninthebloodofafish.