2022屆中考英語時文閱讀新型冠狀病毒

題型主要內(nèi)容

1完形填空這是一篇介紹鐘南山院士的記敘文，文章介紹了鐘南山院士為抗

擊疫情做出的突出貢獻。

2閱讀理解本文主要介紹了抗擊新冠疫情中的幾名英雄人物。

3閱讀理解短文主要講述了"新冠疫情"期間，醫(yī)務工作者的辛苦付出。

4閱讀理解本文介紹了中國新冠肺炎病例下降后，學校開始復課，老師和學

生為了保持健康要遵守許多新的規(guī)則，張文宏建議公眾依舊要做

好防護。

5選詞填空文章主要講了湖北武漢在新型冠狀病毒發(fā)生后的中國的狀

態(tài)。雖然這個春節(jié)沒有以前那樣有趣，但是我們將永遠記得

這樣的時刻，不僅為病毒而戰(zhàn)，也一起付出了努力并學習到

了經(jīng)驗。

1.(2022?天津模擬)Asthesayinggoes,"Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune(不幸)

,'.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who(1)many

people'slivesin2003.

In2003,SARS(2)inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherparts

oftheWorld-Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsof(3)evendiedfromthe

disease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewas

afraidofit.BulZhongwas(4)enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnights

tofindthecause(5)thedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbeganto

getbetter.Zhongfinallywonpeople'strust.

Inearly2020,adiseasecalledNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)hit

Wuhan.ltspread(6)aroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感

染).Zhong,84,led(7)teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong,steamtookmany

measurestocurethepatientswithNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Headvisedpeopleto

wearmasks,(8)handsfrequently(頻繁地),stayathomeandnottogotocrowed

places.

Zhonglikessportsverymuch.(9)hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Now

attheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland(10)youngdoctors."I

amjustadoctor."Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.

(1)A.helpedB.savedC.liked□.influenced

(2)A.tookoutB.foundoutC.gaveoutD.brokeout

(3)A.patientsB.adultsC.animalsD.birds

(4)A.kindB.poorC.braveD.silent

(5)A.withB.toC.ofD.in

(6)A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyDJuckily

(7)A.myB.hisC.herD.their

(8)A.weighB.polluteC.shakeD.wash

(9)A.WhenB.AlthoughC.Unless□.Because

(10)A.thinksB.trustsC.teachesD.asks

2.(2022?羅平縣一模)OnSept.8.2020PresidentXiJinpingpresentsmedalstotherecipient(接

受者)oftheMedaloftheRepublic(共和國勛章)ZhongNanshan,andrecipientsofthe

nationalhonorary(榮譽的)title"thePeople,sHeron,ZhangBoli,ZhangDingyuandChen

Wei,atameetingcommending(表彰)rolemodelsinthecountry'sfightagainsttheCOVID

-19epidemic(流行病)attheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.

ZhongNanshanisoneofthem.HeledhisteamtoWuhantofightagainsttheillness.He

madetheimportantdecisiontocutoffWuhanfromothercitiestostopthevirus.Thankstohim,

thediseaseisundercontroldaybyday.

"Wearingthisuniform.Ishoulddoeverythingforthecountry*'saidChenWei.akeyfigure

behindthevaccine(疫苗).ShemadegreatachievementsinCOVID-19relatedbasicresearch

anddevelopmentofvaccineandprotectivemedicine.

ZhangDingyu,headofWuhanJinyintanHospital,learnedthathiswifewasinfected(感

染)withCOVID-9,buthestillfoughtinthefrontlineoftheepidemicformorethan30

days.Andheledthemedicalteamtotreatthousandsofpatients.

Althoughpeoplehavedifferentpositions,industries,abilitiesandlevels,theycancreate

greatachievementsincommonpositions.That,sbecausetheyhaveheroic(英雄的)dreams

anddoheroicdeeds.Everyoneadmiresahero.TheheroicChinesepeoplewillsurelycreate

newerandgreaterChinesemiracles(奇跡).

(1)Whohasbeengiventhe"theMedaloftheRepublic11byPresidentXi?

A.ZhangBoli.

B.ZhongNanshan.

C.ZhangDingyu.

D.ChenWei.

（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhangDingyu?

A.HissonwasinfectedwithCOVID-19.

B.Hefoughtinthefrontlineoftheepidemicforover300days.

C.Hismedicalteamsavedthousandsofpatients.

D.Thisyearheiseighty-fouryearsold.

（3）Accordingtothepassage,therecipientsarehonoredbecausetheyareall.

A.rolemodelsinthecountry,sfightagainsttheCOVID-19epidemic

B.makinggreatachievementsinscience

C.keyfiguresbehindthevaccine

□.developingvaccineandprotectivemedicinein2020

（4）Accordingtothepassage,whatmainlymakescommonpeoplecreategreat

achievements?

A.Highpositions.

B.Goodabilitiesandhighlevels.

C.Greatfeelings.

D.Heroicdreamsandheroicdeeds.

（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.China,sGreatAchievements

B-DevelopmentofVaccine

C.TheHeroicDreamsofPeople

D.GivetheEpidemicHeroesThumb（大拇指）up

3.nChinaisalwayswellprotectedbythem,"formerUSsecretaryofstateHenryKissingeronce

wrote.Indeed,inthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）,itismedicalworkers

whoareriskingtheirlivesonthefrontlinesoftheepidemic（疫t青）.

FromFebruary17morethan32000doctorsandnursesfromalloverChinahavebeensent

Hubei,thecenteroftheepidemic.Theyareworkingunderunusualconditions,unimaginable

stressandintensive（高強度的）schedules.

Inhospitals,doctorsandnursesworkforlonghours,usuallysixhoursinarow.Manyof

themhavedeepmarksontheirfacesfromwearingmasksandgoggles（護目鏡）.Theyalso

chosetoweardiapers（紙尿褲）,asiltakesnearlyanhourtotaketheirprotectiveuniforms

onandoff.Whentheyareracingtimetosavelives,everysecondmatters.

Tocheereachotherup,medicalworkerswroteinspiringwordsontheiruniforms,such

as”StayStrong'1andnHopenTheystronglybelievethattheywillwinthefightagainstthe

virus.

Thesemedicalworkersarejustcommonpeople.Butwiththeirwhitecoatson,theyare

thebravestfighters.

(1)Inthepassage,theunderlinedword',themnprobablyrefersto

A.somesoldiers

B.masksandgoggles

C.medicalworkers

□.protectiveuniforms

(2)Because,doctorsandnurseschoosetoweardiapers.

A.theyareracingtimetosavelives

B.theydon'ttakeenoughunderwear

C.theyareinpoorconditions

D.they'dliketotrysomethingdifferent

(3)Whydomedicalworkerswritesomewordsontheiruniforms?

A.Tobecool.

B.Toprotectthemselvesfromthevirus.

C.Tohavealongmemory.

D.Tosupportandencourageeachother.

(4)Inthepassage,thewritermainlytellsusthatthemedicalworkers.

A.are